Aflac Incorporated · NYSE:AFL

Aflac — Q3 2026 Earnings Presentation

20 slides from Aflac's earnings presentation, Nov 4, 2026

  1. Slide 1: Third Quarter 2026 Update

    Third Quarter 2026 Update Max K. Brodén Senior Executive Vice President CFO, Aflac Incorporated

  2. Slide 2: Forward-Looking Information and Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures

    Forward-Looking Information and Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those informational statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by

  3. Slide 3: Earnings Per Share

    $2.49 $2.46 3Q25 3Q26 Earnings Per Share $3.08 $0.61 3Q25 3Q26 Net EPS (diluted) (80.2)% $2.49 $2.43 3Q25 3Q26 Adjusted EPS (diluted)1 (2.4)% Adjusted EPS ex-FX1 (1.2)% 1Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measure; see “Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures” in Appendix for information about this measure

  4. Slide 4: Return on Equity

    Return on Equity 23.5% 4.1% 19.1% 17.8% 23.1% 23.7% ROE (%) Adjusted ROE (%) Adjusted ROE ex Foreign Currency Remeasurement (%) 3Q25 3Q26 1Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measure; see “Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures” in Appendix for information about this measure. 4 11

  5. Slide 5: 2026 Outlook: Aflac Japan

    5 2026 Outlook 2026 Range 3Q26 Actual Benefit Ratio Slightly Below 60% - 63% 49.2% Expense Ratio Lower End 20% - 23% 21.2% Pretax Profit Margin Upwardly Revised 35% - 38% 44.4% Aflac Japan For three months ended September 30

  6. Slide 6: 2026 Outlook: Aflac U.S.

    6 2026 Outlook 2026 Range 3Q26 Actual Benefit Ratio Below 48% - 52% 40.7% Expense Ratio Middle 36% - 39% 37.0% Pretax Profit Margin Above 17% - 20% 27.7% Aflac U.S. For three months ended September 30

  7. Slide 7: Adjusted Leverage Ratio

    Adjusted Leverage Ratio1 Target range of 20-25% 23.2% 22.2% 20.9% 22.4% 23.3% 22.0% 21.4% 21.2% 21.8% 22.6% GAAP Leverage Ratio Adjusted Leverage Ratio 3Q25 4Q25 1Q26 2Q26 3Q26 1Adjusted Leverage ratio is computed as: Adjusted debt to Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI. See “Adjusted Leverage Ratios” i

  8. Slide 8: Strong Capital Ratios

    225% Regulatory ESR with USP (Japan) Combined RBC Ratio (U.S.) Strong Capital Ratios1 Estimates as of September 30, 2026 238% 170% 1The target minimum and maximum are based on our internal operating ranges 2Estimated regulatory ESR with undertaking-specific parameter (USP); USP adds an estimated 13

  9. Slide 9: Capital Deployment: Dividends and Share Repurchase

    Capital Deployment Dividends and Share Repurchase (In Millions) $1,309 $1,103 $1,315 $1,292 $1,109 309 303 315 309 305 1,000 800 1,000 983 804 Dividends Share Repurchase 3Q25 4Q25 1Q26 2Q26 3Q26 9

  10. Slide 10: Thank You

    Thank You Investors.Aflac.com

  11. Slide 11: Appendix

    Appendix

  12. Slide 12: Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures

    Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures The Company defines these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures as follows: • Adjusted earnings are adjusted revenues less benefits and adjusted expenses. Adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are the adjusted earnings for the period divided by the we

  13. Slide 13: Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures (cont'd)

    Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures (cont’d) The Company defines these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures as follows: • Adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding both accumulated other

  14. Slide 14: Glossary of Operational Measures

    Glossary of Operational Measures The Company defines the operational measures included in this document as follows: • Operating ratios are used to evaluate the Company's financial condition and profitability. Examples include: (1) Ratios to total adjusted revenues, which present expenses as percenta

  15. Slide 15: Reconciliation of Net Earnings Per Diluted Share to Adjusted

    Reconciliation of Net Earnings Per Diluted Share to Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share Three Months Ended September 30 2026 2025 % Change Net earnings per diluted share $0.61 $3.08 (80.2)% Items impacting net earnings Adjusted net investment (gains) losses 2.06 (0.63) Other and non-recurring (incom

  16. Slide 16: Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings

    Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings Three Months Ended September 30 (In Millions) 2026 2025 % Change Net earnings $303 $1,639 (81.5)% Items impacting net earnings Adjusted net investment (gains) losses 1,026 (335) Other and non-recurring (income) loss — 1 Income tax (benefit) expense

  17. Slide 17: Reconciliation of Net Investment (Gains) Losses

    Reconciliation of Net Investment (Gains) Losses to Adjusted Net Investment (Gains) Losses Three Months Ended September 30 (In Millions) 2026 2025 % Change Net investment (gains) losses $1,072 $(275) 489.8% Items impacting net investment (gains) losses: Amortized hedge costs (11) (13) Amortized hedge

  18. Slide 18: Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP ROE to Adjusted ROE

    Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Return on Equity (ROE) to Adjusted ROE Three Months Ended September 30 2026 2025 U.S. GAAP ROE - Net earnings1 4.1% 23.5% Impact of excluding unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) (0.8) (5.4) Impact of excluding unrealized gains (losses) on securities and

  19. Slide 19: Reconciliation of Book Value Per Share to Adjusted

    Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Book Value Per Share to Adjusted Book Value Per Share At September 30 2026 2025 % Change U.S. GAAP book value per common share $59.08 $54.57 8.3% Less: Unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) per common share (9.94) (8.57) Unrealized gains (losses) on secur

  20. Slide 20: Adjusted Leverage Ratios

    Adjusted Leverage Ratios At September 30 (In Millions) 2026 2025 Notes payable $8,900 $8,685 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds (285) (300) Pre-funding of debt maturities (680) (399) Adjusted debt1 7,935 7,986 Total Shareholders’ Equity 29,283 28,688 Accumulated other comprehensive (

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