Business First Bancshares, Inc. · NASDAQ:BFST

Business First Bancshares — Q1 2023 Earnings Presentation

37 slides from Business First Bancshares's earnings presentation, Apr 27, 2023

  1. Slide 1: Business First Bancshares Q1 2023 Results

  2. Slide 2: Table of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Legal Disclosures Guiding Principles & Social Impact Business First Bancshares, Inc. Overview Liquidity and Deposits Securities Portfolio Branches & Smith Shellnut Wilson, Financial Results Q1 2023 Financial Results Stable Credit Performance. Yield/Rate Analysis Loan Portfolio Oper

  3. Slide 3: Legal Disclosures

    LEGAL DISCLOSURES ") ‘Special Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements This investor presentation contains “forvarcHocking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities L

  4. Slide 4: Guiding Principles

    GUIDING PRINCIPLES bIBANK’s five guiding principles reflect our core beliefs and values, which dhive all decisions Imespective of our goals, strategies, or extemal factors. The: are more than guides for making busine: jons; they are the core of our culture, driving our day-to-day interactioi en ‘emp

  5. Slide 5: Social Impact

    SS as a SOCIAL IMPACT biCOMMUNITY b1 FOUNDATION Volunteer Hours Project REACh

  6. Slide 6: Business First Bancshares, Inc. Overview

    BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES, INC. OVERVIEW e Company Overview Ticker: BFST (Nasdaq) Market Capitalization: $424 million (as of March 31, 2023) Headquarters: Baton Rouge, Louisiana Franchise Highlights: Diversified commercialtocused bank with $6. billion in assets and operations inLouisiana, Texas, and

  7. Slide 7: Executive Management

    EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT Gregory Robertson EVP, Chief Financial Officer Age5t Yeur Started st FST: 2011 Your Start st BFST: 2022 Jesse Jackson eve, Financial Irtitutors Group Age? Yew Stated st BFST: 2020 Jude Melville Dirnctor, Prasdert and CEO Aged Yeu Stated st BFST: 2006 Philip Jordan EVP, Chief Ban

  8. Slide 8: Recent Corporate History: Significant Milestones

    RECENT CORPORATE HISTORY: SIGNIFICANT MILESTONES ") ca + pend loka DH, TXaten + SalnagedSr Ommprfordseckteing 302 + aued2.smileehancfconmen scthout pking ind Q22 aS 2c Tv queedSmahShelr ie den MS * Oped hala DPW etn + SutomangedS$25 on ocd cnr * PPP an nlct S34 mia + tari omidcnNow sam LA [ 2020 a g

  9. Slide 9: bIBANK Deposit and Liquidity Profile

    bIBANK DEPOSIT AND LIQUIDITY PROFILE e Deposit and Liquidity Postion (as of 3/31/23. unless otherwise noted) = eee renner eee tl 31K | ~21% Uninsured bIBANK deposits / Uninsured bIBANK deposits, net of pledged and letters of credit (® of total deposits) #) ES EEE eTE aes rane ees 1O4months (-87 yeor

  10. Slide 10: Deposit Growth Through Organic and M&A Strategy

    DEPOSIT GROWTH THROUGH ORGANIC AND M&A STRATEGY ") Deposit shategy reflects consistent organic growth, augmented with opportunisic M&A Total deposit CAGR of ~26% since Q4'15 pore enn al Organic deposit CAGR of ~16% since Q4'15 (excluding acquired deposits)(2) * Acquired Pedestalond $1.28in totaldepo

  11. Slide 11: Liquidity and Deposits

    LIQUIDITY AND DEPOSITS ") © Core deposits (excl jumbo CDs and Brokered FHLB Borrowings Capacity $ 1,357 Deposits) represent 88.43% of total deposits CHEERED ES SEM = 4 ® Utilized $310.0 million of Bank Term Funding Cash Reserves & Fed Funds Sold $ 264 Program availability to strategically reduce the

  12. Slide 12: Securities Portfolio

    SECURITIES PORTFOLIO be AFS Securities Portfolio * Portfolio's main purpose is to serve as a source of or-balance-sheet liquidity. * 100% of securities are classified as available for sale 35.1% (AFS). * $990.8 million in securities AFS, primarily concentrated in agency/treasuries, mortgage- backed

  13. Slide 13: Balanced Footprint

    BALANCED FOOTPRINT, ")

  14. Slide 14: Optimizing Branch Network and Infrastructure Investments

    OPTIMIZING BRANCH NETWORK AND INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS lo © x © fintstagne x tmes Rese 2 Ee ee 9 fescasan x tose - 6 x December 31,2014 March 31, 2023 6 58 13 st Locations ([// TTT Added MEE closed or Sold Locations 48 acquired Banking Centers efi ¥ 4 De Novo Banking Centers }Y 6 De Novo LPOs (3 L

  15. Slide 15: Smith Shellnut Wilson (SSW)

    SMITH SHELLNUT WILSON (SSW) ") SMITH SHELLNUT WILSON ‘820k AUM el bIBANK) De wIBANK 7,000 Non-Bank AUM © April, 2021 ~ Smith Shellnut Wilson, LLC (SSW) was acquired by $6,192 $6,248 BIBANKand operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of bIBANK. 1,059) 1,049] 595] — Remaining 53% of AUM fees are comprise

  16. Slide 16: Financial Results

    es BUSINESS FIRST Financial Results

  17. Slide 17: Balance Sheet Highlights

    BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS Gross Loans (Excl. HFS) $4,803.1 4% 28% ACL + Fair Value Discount on Acquired Loans S649 6% 13% Investment Secunties $903.9 1% 6% Deposits $4,806.2 0% 3% Borrowings $8520 $2919 sea25 Total Equity $597.7 3% 31% ‘Organic loan growth of 4.27% for the quarter ied by the DFW (53.

  18. Slide 18: Quarterly Financial Highlights

    QUARTERLY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS le Forthe Quarter Ended, asm me em ema _ 3a Ded Earns per Connon Stare 05t $067 061 set soa ROM Os % 112% «086% 1k ROACE 1073 1355 237 2B 798 NetitrestMargn 375 405 401 309 355 Efceney Rao” ez 5960 e547 42 7287 Profitability Netincome Avalatleto ConmanSharetokersn mins

  19. Slide 19: Stable Credit Performance

    STABLE CREDIT PERFORMANCE ") Past Due Loans( Nonperforming Loans'®) 022% 1022 2022 302 4022 1023 1022 2022 3002 4022 1023 ‘mm Past Due Loans toTotal Loans —Peer Average © Past Due Loans ‘mm Nonperforming Loans to Total loans —Peer Average © NPLS ACL & FV Discount") Net Charge-offs 0.05% 0.03% 6 0.00

  20. Slide 20: Yield / Rate Analysis

    YIELD / RATE ANALYSIS 6.00% 5.00% 4.00% 3.00% om 2.30% 2.00% 157% 1.00% 050% 0.32%: 0.54% oom 221% ar 22 322 aa ars Nm t= NIM ex. Accretion” —e— Cost of int. Bearing Deposits —e—Total Cost of Deposits =e Loan Yield (excl. SBA PPP) —O— Target Fed Funds Rate ty

  21. Slide 21: Loan Portfolio Overview - Repricing Opportunity

    LOAN PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW - REPRICING OPPORTUNITY ") Loan Portfolio HF Floating Rate Loans Set to Repri 44.3% of total loans HFl are floating / = = variablerate or fixed ip rate maturing within 2 the next 3 ‘12-months “ uy 97.8% ofall floating 3 rate loans would = reprice immediately 3 with another +0

  22. Slide 22: Loan Portfolio

    es BUSINESS FIRST Loan Portfolio

  23. Slide 23: Loan Composition

    LOAN COMPOSITION Loan Composition by Region 000 4500 102% 4000 ee 26.7% 3000 2500 144% pis 127/317 1/34/18 12/34/99 12/94/20 2/BH/21_—12/34/22_—_—03/34/23 ‘Capital North Louisiana mSouthwest Lousiana mBayou Greater New Orleans Dallas = Houston 1Q23 Loan Growth Waterfall 6 2 en su 7 a Sa 2208! pric a

  24. Slide 24: Loan Composition

    LOAN COMPOSITION lo Consumer & farmland, ‘Home Eauty COMMERCIAL ‘other, 23% toons, 20% Outstanding: $1.18 billion rey Commerc, Unfunded: $537 million Dae 245% Average Loan: $311 thousand NPL 0.36% 1-4Famiy, 38% $53 million Average Loan: $742 thousand NOOCRE NPL 0.37% Outstanding: $1 bition Unfunded:

  25. Slide 25: Loan Composition: Commercial

    LOAN COMPOSITION: COMMERCIAL Commercial Loans By Collateral Agricultural, cashysecurties, 2.7% \ ane : Inventory cota max 18% ‘aiLother, 25.9% Equipment, BAK Worth and the acquisition of TCB * Commercial loans represent 24.5% of the total loan portfolio * Total commercial loan growth year-over-year

  26. Slide 26: Loan Composition: Commercial Real Estate

    LOAN COMPOSITION: COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE ") [Dpmcensicaerstcn-cone am [Dprscenatcormcten- en ore ne (Biber const Fatt om [Doerr contin 088 2% [Drees cost Assmann amy 10.9% a

  27. Slide 27: Loan Composition: Commercial Real Estate by Geography

    LOAN COMPOSITION: COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BY GEOGRAPHY ")

  28. Slide 28: Sectors in Focus: Industry Composition

    SECTORS IN FOCUS: INDUSTRY COMPOSITION All Others, 74.2% Retail, 12.2% Oil and Gas, 4.2% Hotel and Motels, 4.4% Food and Drink Services, 3.3% Other Hospitality, 1.8% Outstanding’ Total Average past Due $ Past Due NPL$ = NPL% Balance Loans _Loan Size Retail $586,836, 122% $965, $131 0.02% $896 0.15%

  29. Slide 29: Appendix

    es BUSINESS FIRST APPENDIX

  30. Slide 30: Historical Financial Summary

    HISTORICAL FINANCIAL SUMMARY ") For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, yro 2018 2019 2020 2021 202 2023 Balance Sheet & Capital | Total Assets $2,094,896 $2.273.835 $4,160,360 $4,726,378 $5,990,460 $6,289,981 Gross Loans (Exel HFS) 1,528,469 4,710,265 2,991,355 3,189,608 4,606,176 4,803,060 Deposits

  31. Slide 31: Commercial Real Estate - Historical Performance

    COMMERCIALREAL ESTATE - HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE Q417 418 Q4'20 Q4'21 Q1'23 [Construction - 1-4 Family Resident S 37565 $ 56485 $ G780 $ 68503 $ 861 $ 10069 $ 115442 |Other Const, Development, Vacant Land & Lots 105970 155569 183401 -934,562 457.667 612.445 TEAS Total Construction 149,595 «211,054 244

  32. Slide 32: Oil and Gas Lending - Historical Performance

    OILAND GAS LENDING -HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE le Q417 lUpstream $17,742 $s $ $s |Midstream_ 25,490 6518 S$ 1.609 $ $s |Downstream 10,144 4511 $ 467 $ 5 |Support / Services. 70,765 T1221 $ 202710 $ s |Total Energy Exposure $124,140 S$ 97,888 $ 207,151 $ s % of Total Loans 127% 57% 7.6% % of Total Bank C

  33. Slide 33: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES 2018 2m] ami | zz ar | cn | arm | arz | ara Core Net Income: Nacome S Mons 2725 mex s mis Bus 5 a7 s mrs 1380s wes 1ae75 ‘ais ments: ‘Selec mpared Crest so @s ms - 5 -s - 8 G =O S65 56) = Ineurance Rembusermantetstom experts, ret 3 rr ary =e es see Empby

  34. Slide 34: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES ") ar22 | az22 | as22 Q4'22 anz3 Tangible Common Equity / Tangible Assets: Tangble Common Equty Total Shareholders’ Equity $ 46,837 $ 445,459 $ 508,002 $ 580,481 $ 507.690 Preferred Stock - = (72.010) _(71,930) _(71,930) Total Common Shareholders’ Equity

  35. Slide 35: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES » ‘TCEITA, TBVPS 2018 Tangible Common Equity / Tangible Assets: Tangible Common Equity 2019 2020 2021 2022 Total Shareholders! Equty S 260058 $ 285097 $ 409963 $ 433368 $ 580,481 Preferred Stock - - - - 71.930) Total Common Shareholders’ Equity _S__ 260,

  36. Slide 36: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES ") ‘Core Efficiency Ratio Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Qa'22 Q1'23 42/31/2021 12/34/2022 Core Efficiency Ratio: Noninterest Expense $ 33,720 $ 26,397 $ 40946 $ 38,346 $ 38,679 $ 117,061 $ 149,409 Core Adjustments $ (1,042) $ (978) $ (3,521) $ (138) $103) $ (2,071)

  37. Slide 37: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES Core pre-tax, pre-provision earnings: Pre-tax, pre-provision earnings Adjustments: Sale of Impaired Credit (Gain)/Loss Former Bank Premises & Equipment (Gainy/Loss on Sale of Securities (Gainy/Loss on Sale of Banking Center Occupancy and bank premises- h

Business First Bancshares — Q1 2023 Earnings Presentation on 6ix