Meridian Energy Limited · NZX:MEL
Meridian Energy — 1H FY21 Earnings Presentation
47 slides from Meridian Energy's earnings presentation, Feb 24, 2021
Slide 1: 2021 Interim Results Presentation
2021 Interim Results Presentation 24 FEBRUARY 2021
Slide 2: Highlights
Highlights 13% growth in 6% growth in New NZ residential prices Australian customer Zealand customer at 8-year low1 numbers numbers Nationwide EV consistent interim 13% NZ electricity charging network dividend sales volume growth announced process heat NZAS extended exit 23% Aus electricity electrif
Slide 3: Sustainability focus
Sustainability focus Environmental Social Emissions halved by KidsCan 2030 Kākāpō Forever Forests Power Up Certified renewable community fund energy Process heat Energy hardship electrification Governance Integrated reporting TCFD, CDP GHG emissions Green finance 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N
Slide 4: Progress on strategy
Progress on strategy Champion Optimise Grow Strategic initiative Competitive markets Trading & asset management Retail Sustainability Re-consenting Generation Climate action Financing Flux Growth in NZ and Aus retail 2025 Waitaki reconsent Sustainability leadership businesses Highlights progre
Slide 5: Financial performance
Financial performance 2 4 F EB R U A RY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N T ER IM R ES U L T S P R ES EN T A T I ON 5
Slide 6: Dividends
Dividends Interim ordinary dividend declared of 5.70 cps, Interim dividend declared CPS Ordinary dividend Special dividend Total 86% imputed, unchanged from 1H FY20 10 Dividend reinvestment plan under consideration, 8.14 8.14 7.77 7.82 no decision made yet 8 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44 5.70 6 4 5.33 5.3
Slide 7: New Zealand energy margin
New Zealand energy margin Customer and sales volume growth across all New Zealand energy margin movement $M Physical Financial segments 800 -$44M -$14M Lift in both mass market and corporate average 700 pricing +29 +27 -9 -131 Reduced physical generation 600 +40 +130 -142 Financial contract,
Slide 8: New Zealand customers
New Zealand customers 6% sales volume growth in residential and 14% in Customer sales Average price Total sales ($/MWh) volume (GWh) North Island sales volume South Island sales volume small medium business (GWh) (GWh) 1H FY21 4% higher mass market average sales price Residential 848 463 385 M
Slide 9: New Zealand generation
New Zealand generation 7% lower generation in 1H FY21 Combined catchment inflows Despite above average inflows in 1H FY21, low GWh starting storage and lower than average inflows 2,000 actual spill month average since October 2020 have reduced generation 702 640 1,449 1,491 968 933 1,132 1,500
Slide 10: Australian customers
Australian customers 3% growth in electricity customers and 8% growth Powershop Australia net customer changes in gas customers in 1H FY21 6,000 electricity gas Acquisition rates impacted by introduction of default market offers and COVID-19 5,000 Those impacts, combined with lower market gas
Slide 11: Australian energy margin
Australian energy margin Higher electricity and gas sales offset by lower Australian energy margin movement $NZ M Physical Financial average prices 90 -$4M -$1M Improved hydro generation from the end of the 80 +3 multi-year drought; total physical generation 6% 70 +8 -19 +4 higher than 1H FY20 6
Slide 12: Operating costs
Operating costs Operating costs flat compared to 1H FY20 Adjusted operating costs1 Total 31 December 2019 $143m Total 31 December 2018 $135m $M Interim Final half-year Total Modest growth in Australia and Flux spend, offset 350 266 by lower NZ asset maintenance ↑ 300 258 261 FY21 operating cos
Slide 13: EBITDAF
EBITDAF Second highest level of interim EBITDAF1 in 1H FY21 Group EBITDAF movement $M 9% lower than the 1H FY20 record earnings 500 Lower transmission costs reflect lower WACC based charging in the new Regulatory Control -58 0 +24 -2 Period 400 -6 -1 2H FY21 has started with relatively dry c
Slide 14: Below EBITDAF
Below EBITDAF 3% decrease in depreciation $63M increase in NPBT1 from fair value of Underlying npat $M Interim Final half-year Total electricity hedges from termination of several 400 hedges and rising forward electricity prices ($6M 333 350 317 decrease in 1H FY20) 300 $25M increase in NPBT f
Slide 15: Markets and regulation
Markets and regulation 2 4 F EB R U A RY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N T ER IM R ES U L T S P R ES EN T A T I ON 15
Slide 16: New Zealand wholesale prices
New Zealand wholesale prices Pohokura gas delivery PJ actual forecast 80 Wholesale electricity market continues to price in gas 60 supply concerns 40 75 Notably OMV’s December 2020 announcement of 72 53 68 58 20 lower 2021 forecast Pohokura delivery 39 0 Following Rio’s 9 July 2020 contract te
Slide 17: New Zealand demand
New Zealand demand Demand decline of 1.2% in 2020 Annual national consumption (Sep 2020) Year on Alert Level 4 drove a short, sharp decline in GWh -628GWh year +283GWh change national demand 16,000 +2.2% -4.2% 14,212 Subsequently, demand returned to more average 12,930 -379GWh levels 12,000 -4
Slide 18: Renewable development - Harapaki
Renewable development - Harapaki 41 turbines x 4.3 MW mid 2024 final commissioning 176 MW initially funded through bank 542 GWh p.a. (P50 yield) facilities 145m tip height 260 jobs on site (peak) $395m capital investment 36 months construction time 23 km roading ~$35m EBITDAF p.a.1 232 km cabling $1
Slide 19: Renewable development - Australia
Renewable development - Australia Hume battery A 20MW battery energy storage system co-located with existing Hume power station Development approval now granted by NSW Government Grid connection and land tenure progressing Potential investment decision in FY21 Rangoon Proposed 130MW wind f
Slide 20: New Zealand policy and regulation
New Zealand policy and regulation UTS In December 2020, the EA confirmed a final decision relating to 3-27 December 2019 The EA found a confluence of factors led to a highly unusual period of wholesale market operation The EA is expecting to release a preliminary ‘actions to correct’ paper for
Slide 21: New Zealand policy and regulation
New Zealand policy and regulation TPM Transpower confirmed NZAS contract extension will not affect its development of the new TPM New TPM expected to be in place by April 2023 with transitional cap on charges Climate Change Commission’s draft report Ambitious and necessary emissions targets
Slide 22: NZAS extended exit announcement
NZAS extended exit announcement Revised NZAS contract no termination right (except terminal force majeure) 400MW NZAS termination right with 6 months notice (terminal FM also applies) 172MW 14 Jan 1 Jan 1 Jan 1 Jan 31 Dec 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 Meridian portfolio response Swaption CUWLP final desi
Slide 23: Flux
Flux E.ON have announced it intends to close its Powershop UK business during the 2021 calendar year, through npower, a client of Flux Federation Settlement terms with npower to be finalised 78% of Meridian customers either migrated or about to commence migration onto Flux Meridian customer
Slide 24: Closing comments
Closing comments Customer growth continues in New Zealand and Australian markets New Zealand relatively high wholesale prices reflecting below average hydro storage and continuing gas supply concerns Australian wholesale prices reflecting weaker electricity demand and gas oversupply January
Slide 25: Additional information
Additional information 2 4 F EB R U A RY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N T ER IM R ES U L T S P R ES EN T A T I ON 25
Slide 26: Debt and funding
Debt and funding December 2020 total borrowings of $1,679M Debt maturity profile as at 31 December 2020 Committed bank facilities of $755M, of which $M Drawn debt maturing (face value) Available facilities maturing $525M were undrawn 600 500 $200M of commercial paper issued on an 150 400 uncom
Slide 27: Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure Consistent level of stay in business capex Stay in business capital expenditure $M Interim Final half-year Total Largely consists of system and generation asset 80 enhancement spend 70 60 Total capex for 1H FY21 of $41M 50 48 47 48 45 Expecting FY21 Group capex of between
Slide 28: Segment results
Segment results Flux Federation and Powershop UK included in ‘other and unallocated’ segment 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 28
Slide 29: New Zealand retail
New Zealand retail New Zealand customer connections Customers ICP (000) 400 Meridian North Island Meridian South Island Powershop Total 3% increase in customers since June 2020 277 302 324 333 291 96 89 300 66 74 59 119 119 120 121 Mass market segment 115 200 6% increase in residential volumes 1
Slide 30: New Zealand hydrology
New Zealand hydrology Meridian’s combined catchment inflows Inflows GWH 9,000 1H FY21 inflows were 105% of average January 2021 inflows were 84% of average 6,000 3,000 Storage Meridian’s Waitaki storage as of 31 December 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2
Slide 31: New Zealand generation
New Zealand generation New Zealand generation Volume GWH Hydro Wind Total 8,000 1H FY21 generation was 7% lower than 1H FY20, 7,029 733 6,546 7,187 779 6,676 5,937 with lower hydro and lower wind generation 6,000 648 621 765 4,000 6,296 5,925 6,408 5,911 5,289 Price 2,000 1H FY21 average price M
Slide 32: Australian retail
Australian retail Australian customer connections Customers Electricity Gas 200 4% growth in electricity customers since June 38 41 2020 150 141 23 136 8% growth in gas customers since June 2020 100 97 97 110 50 Sales volume 0 23% growth in electricity sales volume in 1H FY21 Jun-17 Jun-18 Jun
Slide 33: Australian generation
Australian generation Australian generation Volume GWH Wind Hydro Total 600 1H FY21 generation was 7% higher than 1H FY20 500 419 1H FY21 wind generation was 4% lower than 1H 400 367 391 309 305 123 FY20 300 77 113 1H FY21 hydro generation was 47% higher than 1H 200 309 305 296 290 278 100 FY2
Slide 34: 1H FY21 EBITDAF
1H FY21 EBITDAF Movement in EBITDAF $M New Zealand energy margin -$58M 600 +10 +27 500 +69 -154 400 +24 -8 -2 -2 -6 -1 300 465 200 422 100 0 EBITDAF 31 Dec Retail Wholesale Generation spot Cost to supply Net cost of Virtual asset Other market Australian Other revenue Transmission Metering Employee &
Slide 35: EBITDAF to NPAT
EBITDAF to NPAT 1H FY21 EBITDAF TO NPAT RECONCILIATION $M 500 450 400 350 -153 300 422 -10 250 0 +10 -42 -27 200 +88 -61 0 0 227 150 156 100 EBITDAF Depreciation and Premiums paid on Net finance costs Tax Underlying Net change in fair Loss on sale of Premiums paid on Tax NPAT amortisation electricit
Slide 36: Energy margin
Energy margin Defined as Revenues received from sales to customers net of distribution A non-GAAP financial measure representing costs (fees to distribution network companies that cover the costs energy sales revenue less energy related of distribution of electricity to customers), sales to larg
Slide 37: New Zealand energy margin
New Zealand energy margin New Zealand energy margin $M 1,500 1,200 754 -834 900 600 256 -117 1 -10 -4 -171 205 165 300 540 295 0 Mass market C&I sales Financial Generation Cost to supply Cost to supply Hedging fixed Hedging spot Contract close VAS margins Market costs Energy Margin sales contract sa
Slide 38: New Zealand energy margin
New Zealand energy margin New Zealand energy margin movement $M 800 +10 +27 +29 -131 600 +40 -23 0 -5 -2 -114 +111 400 598 540 200 0 Energy Margin Mass market C&I sales Financial Generation Cost to supply Cost to supply Hedging fixed Hedging spot Contract close VAS margins Market costs Energy Margin
Slide 39: New Zealand energy margin
New Zealand energy margin 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 39
Slide 40: Australian energy margin (AUD)
Australian energy margin (AUD) 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 40
Slide 41: Fair value movements
Fair value movements Meridian uses derivative instruments to manage Change in fair value of financial instruments $M interest rate, foreign exchange and electricity 150 price risk 100 88 50 As forward prices and rates on these instruments -21 0 move, non-cash changes to their carrying value -50
Slide 42: Income statement
Income statement 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 42
Slide 43: Underlying NPAT reconciliation
Underlying NPAT reconciliation 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 43
Slide 44: Cash flow statement
Cash flow statement 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 44
Slide 45: Balance sheet
Balance sheet 2 4 F E B R UARY 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 I N TE RIM R E S UL TS PR ES EN TATI ON 45
Slide 46: Glossary
Glossary Hedging volumes buy-side electricity derivatives excluding the buy-side of virtual asset swaps Average generation price the volume weighted average price received for Meridian’s physical generation Average retail contracted sales price volume weighted average electricity price received from
Slide 47: Disclaimer
Disclaimer The information in this presentation was prepared by Meridian Energy with they are not defined by GAAP or IFRS, Meridian's calculation of these due care and attention. However, the information is supplied in summary measures may differ from similarly titled measures presented by other for