Ellington Financial Inc. · NYSE:EFC

Ellington Financial — Q4 2024 Earnings Presentation

37 slides from Ellington Financial's earnings presentation, Feb 28, 2025

  1. Slide 1: Earnings Conference Call Q4 2024

    Earnings Conference Call Q4 February 28, 2025 2024 Q4 2024 EARNINGS

  2. Slide 2: Important Notice: Forward-Looking Statements

    Important Notice Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may diff

  3. Slide 3: Fourth Quarter Highlights

    Fourth Quarter Highlights(1) • Net income: $22.4 million or $0.25 per share(2) Overall Results • Economic return:(3) 1.8% for the quarter, non-annualized • Adjusted Distributable Earnings:(4) $40.6 million or $0.45 per share • Net income: $25.3 million or $0.28 per share • Credit strategy: • Net inc

  4. Slide 4: Portfolio Summary as of December 31, 2024

    Portfolio Summary as of December 31, 2024(1) Allocated Fair Value Average Price WAVG Mkt (2) (3)(7) (5)(7) Equity and Asset Credit Equity ($ in $1,000s) (%) WAVG Life Yield(6)(7) Allocation by Strategy Residential Transition Loans and Other Residential Mortgage Loans (8) $1,127,770 99.4 0.9 10.1% (8

  5. Slide 5: Operating Results by Strategy for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2024

    Operating Results by Strategy for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2024 Investment Portfolio Investment Portfolio Corporate/ Total (In thousands, except per share amounts) Credit Agency Subtotal Longbridge Other Total Per Share (1) Interest income and other income $ 82,813 $ 3,293 $ 86,106 $ 20,176 $

  6. Slide 6: Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Distributable Earnings

    Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Distributable Earnings(1) Three-Month Period Ended December 31, 2024 Investment (in thousands, except per share amounts) Longbridge Corporate/Other Total Portfolio Net Income (Loss) $ 25,664 $ 26,832 $ (21,838) $ 30,658 Income tax expense (benefit) - -

  7. Slide 7: Long Credit Portfolio

    Long Credit Portfolio* H H I J I J G G 2% 2% 1% 3% 2% 3% 3% 3% F F A: Residential Transition Loans and other Residential E 5% 5% A Mortgage Loans(3) 5% E A 32% B: Non-QM Loans and Retained RMBS(3)(4) 5% D 38% C: Commercial Mortgage Loans & CMBS(3)(5) 6% D $3.42 bn D: Closed-End Second Lien Loans & H

  8. Slide 8: Long Agency Portfolio

    Long Agency Portfolio Fixed Fixed IOs RM IOs RM Fixed Fixed 4% 4% 11% 15- 9% 15-Year Year Fixed Fixed 2% 5% $296.7 mm $394.6 mm 83% 82% 30-Year 30-Year Fixed Fixed As of 12/31/2024(1) As of 9/30/2024(1) Wtd. Avg. Fair Value(1) Wtd. Avg. Fair Value(1) Category ($ in MMs) Coupon(2) Category ($ in MMs)

  9. Slide 9: Longbridge Portfolio

    Longbridge Portfolio* E E 1% <1% D D 7% 6% A: Proprietary reverse mortgage loans C A 20% C 36% B: Unsecuritized HECM loans(2) 23% C: HMBS MSR Equivalent (3) A $420.2 mm D: Reverse MSRs $494.2 mm 48% E: Other B 26% B 33% As of 12/31/2024(1) As of 9/30/2024(1) • Longbridge originates reverse mortgage

  10. Slide 10: Summary of Borrowings

    Summary of Borrowings Recourse Borrowings ($ in thousands) As of 12/31/24 Three-Month Period Ended 12/31/24 Average Average Cost Outstanding Weighted Average Collateral Type Borrowings Borrowing Rate Borrowings of Funds (1) Credit $ 2,137,794 6.46% $ 1,986,061 6.49% Agency RMBS 238,135 4.77% 273,864

  11. Slide 11: Commercial Mortgage Loan Portfolio – Detail as of 12/31/24

    Commercial Mortgage Loan Portfolio – Detail as of 12/31/24 (1)(2) Healthcare Mobile Home 3% 2% Self-Storage 1% Office Mixed Use 4% All Other FL 6% States 22% Retail 30% <5% 6% Property Industrial 7% Geography Type NY 63% MI 14% 8% 5% Hotel Multifamily CT 6% IL NJ TX 9% 7% 7% Fixed First Lien 100% 7%

  12. Slide 12: Proprietary Loan Origination Businesses

    Proprietary Loan Origination Businesses Ellington Financial’s vertically integrated, proprietary loan origination businesses are designed to: • Lock in a steady flow of high-quality loan originations • Leverage Ellington’s core strengths of data analysis and modeling to help shape the underwriting c

  13. Slide 13: Stable Economic Return

    Stable Economic Return Standard Deviation of Quarterly Economic Returns of Hybrid REITs, Q1-2011 – Q3-2024(1)(2) Standard 16.0% Company Deviation EFC 3.6% 14.0% Hybrid REIT #02 6.1% 12.0% Hybrid REIT #03 6.4% Hybrid REIT #04 6.9% 10.0% Hybrid REIT #05 9.2% 8.0% Hybrid REIT #06 13.2% 6.0% Hybrid REIT

  14. Slide 14: Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

    Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis(1) Estimated Change in Fair Value As of 12/31/2024 50 Basis Point Decline in Interest Rates 50 Basis Point Increase in Interest Rates ($ in thousands) ∆ Fair Value % of Total Equity ∆ Fair Value % of Total Equity Agency RMBS – Fixed Pools and IOs excluding TBAs $ 6

  15. Slide 15: Supplemental Slides

    Supplemental Slides Q4 2024 EARNINGS 15

  16. Slide 16: Commitment to ESG

    Commitment to ESG Environmental Social Governance • Our offices are conveniently located near • We invest in home mortgage loans, which support • Our Manager has a Responsible Investment mass transportation. homeownership and stability within communities. policy incorporating ESG factors into its in

  17. Slide 17: Fourth Quarter Market Update

    Fourth Quarter Market Update Quarter Ended 12/31/2024 Q4/Q3 9/30/2024 Q3/Q2 6/30/2024 Q2/Q1 3/31/2024 (1) UST (%) 3M UST 4.31 -0.30 4.62 -0.74 5.35 -0.01 5.36 2Y UST 4.24 +0.60 3.64 -1.11 4.75 +0.13 4.62 5Y UST 4.38 +0.82 3.56 -0.82 4.38 +0.16 4.21 10Y UST 4.57 +0.79 3.78 -0.62 4.40 +0.20 4.20 30Y U

  18. Slide 18: Derivatives Summary as of December 31, 2024

    Derivatives Summary as of December 31, 2024(1) ($ in thousands) Long Notional Short Notional Net Notional Fair Value Mortgage-Related Derivatives: CDS on MBS and MBS Indices $ 209 $ (31,473) $ (31,264) $ 1,822 Total Net Mortgage-Related Derivatives $ 1,822 Corporate-Related Derivatives: CDS on Corpo

  19. Slide 19: Credit Hedging Portfolio

    Credit Hedging Portfolio(1)(2) Instrument Corporate CDS Indices/ Tranches/ European Category Options/ Single Names Sovereign Debt CMBX Units HY CDX OTR Bond Equivalent Value(3)(4) Market Value Bond Equivalent Value(4) - (50.00) (100.00) (150.00) (200.00) (250.00) (300.00) (350.00) (400.00) 9/30/2024

  20. Slide 20: Diversified Credit Portfolio

    Diversified Credit Portfolio Diversified sources of return to perform over market cycles Other Commercial Mortgages • Bridge Loans 4% • CMBS, B-Pieces & Credit Bonds • NPLs • REO Residential Mortgages 21% • Non-QM Loans • Residential Transition Loans • MSR-Related Investments • HELOCs • Closed-End S

  21. Slide 21: Agency Interest Rate Hedging Portfolio

    Agency Interest Rate Hedging Portfolio(1) We deploy a dynamic and adaptive hedging strategy to preserve book value C C 8.7% 10.0% A A: >5 Yr Interest Rate Swaps 30.0% A B: 2-5Yr Interest Rate Swaps 45.4% $318.1mm C: <2 Yr Interest Rate Swaps $248.1mm B 45.9% B 60.0% As of 12/31/2024 As of 9/30/2024

  22. Slide 22: Agency Interest Rate Hedging Portfolio (continued)

    Agency Interest Rate Hedging Portfolio (continued) Net Agency Pool Exposure Based on Fair Value(1) As of 12/31/2024 As of 9/30/2024 $400 $400 Long Agency Pools $300 $300 $284 Long Agency Pools $200 $380 $200 ($ in millions) Net Long Net Long $100 ($ in millions) Exposure to Exposure to $100 Agency P

  23. Slide 23: CPR Breakout of Agency Fixed Long Portfolio

    CPR Breakout of Agency Fixed Long Portfolio Average for Quarter Ended 12/31/2024(1) Average for Quarter Ended 9/30/2024(1) Loan Other Other Balance Jumbo 21% 25% 24% 1% Loan Jumbo 32% Balance <1% MHA 1% MHA High <1% 6% 6% LTV High 6% LTV 20% Non- 7% Owner Geography 18% Non- 15% Owner 18% Low Geograp

  24. Slide 24: Repo Borrowings

    Repo Borrowings(1) Borrowings by Days to Maturity ($ in thousands) Repo Borrowings as of December 31, 2024 Remaining Days to Reverse % of Total Credit Agency U.S. Treasury Total Maturity Mortgage Loans Borrowings >364 Days 8% 30 Days or Less $ 400,698 $ 224,049 $ 227,315 $ - $ 852,062 33.0% 30 Days

  25. Slide 25: Resilient Profit Generation Over Market Cycles

    Resilient Profit Generation Over Market Cycles(1)(2) ($ in thousands) Years Ended COVID Pandemic 2024 2023(3) 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Long: Credit $ 156,663 9.9% $ 103,239 7.7% $ (74,934) -6.0% $188,562 18.1% $53,736 6.2% $73,919 11.1% $61,201 10.0% $61,136 9.6% $36,203 5.3% Credit Hedge

  26. Slide 26: Total Return Since Inception

    Total Return Since Inception EFC has successfully preserved book value over market cycles, while producing strong results for investors • EFC life-to-date diluted net asset value-based total return from inception in August 2007 through Q4 2024 is approximately 292.6%, or 8.2% annualized(1) Diluted B

  27. Slide 27: Capital, Leverage & Portfolio Composition

    Capital, Leverage & Portfolio Composition Capital Usage By Strategy(1) Leverage by Strategy (Debt-to-Equity)(1) 12/31/2024 10.0 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.8 8.0 8.3 8.3 9/30/2024 6.0 6.7 6/30/2024 5.7 5.9 4.0 4.3 3/31/2024 2.0 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/3

  28. Slide 28: Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) (in thousands, except share and per share amounts) December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 192,387 $ 217,725 Restricted cash 16,561 10,578 Securities, at fair value 962,254 1,063,774 Loans, at fair value 13,999,572 13,5

  29. Slide 29: Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)

    Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) Three-Month Period Ended (In thousands, except per share amounts) December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 Net Interest Income Interest income $ 106,743 $ 107,281 Interest expense (68,613) (73,654) Total net interest income $ 38,130 $ 33,627 Oth

  30. Slide 30: About Ellington Management Group

    About Ellington Management Group Ellington and its Affiliated Management Companies Ellington Profile • Our external manager Ellington Financial Management LLC is part of the As of 12/31/2024 Ellington family of SEC-registered investment advisors(4) Founded: 1994 Employees: >160 • Ellington Managemen

  31. Slide 31: Investment Highlights of EFC

    Investment Highlights of EFC Diversified investment Proprietary portfolio of high- Dynamic interest-rate and portfolio across residential yielding, short-duration loans credit hedging designed to mortgage, commercial reduce volatility of book value mortgage, consumer loan, and earnings and corporate

  32. Slide 32: Endnotes

    Endnotes Slide 3 – Fourth Quarter Highlights (1) Holdings, leverage, equity and book value amounts are as of December 31, 2024. (2) Includes $(29.8) million of preferred dividends accrued and certain corporate/other income and expense items not attributed to either the investment portfolio or Longbr

  33. Slide 33: Endnotes

    Endnotes Slide 5 – Operating Results by Strategy for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2024 (1) Other income primarily consists of rental income on real estate owned, loan origination fees, and servicing income. (2) Includes U.S. Treasury securities, if applicable. (3) Other activities include certain

  34. Slide 34: Endnotes

    Endnotes Slide 8 – Long Agency Portfolio (1) Agency long portfolio includes $283.5 million of long Agency securities and $13.2 million of interest only securities as of December 31, 2024 and $380.1 million of long Agency securities and $14.6 million of interest only securities as of September 30, 20

  35. Slide 35: Endnotes

    Endnotes Slide 17 – Fourth Quarter Market Update (1) Source: Bloomberg (2) Source: Mortgage Bankers Association via Bloomberg (3) Source: J.P. Morgan Markets (4) TSY-based OAS measures the additional yield spread over TSY that an asset provides at its current market price after taking into account a

  36. Slide 36: Endnotes

    Endnotes Slide 24 – Repo Borrowings (1) Included in the table, using the original maturity dates, are any repos involving underlying investments we sold prior to December 31, 2024 for settlement following December 31, 2024 even though we may expect to terminate such repos early. Not included are any

  37. Slide 37: Investor Relations Contact

    Investors: Investor Relations Ellington Financial Inc. (203) 409-3575 Info@ellingtonfinancial.com Media: Amanda Shpiner or Sara Widmann Gasthalter & Co. for Ellington Financial Inc. (212) 257-4170 Ellington@gasthalter.com Ellington Financial Inc. 53 Forest Ave Old Greenwich, CT 06870 www.ellingtonfi

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