Blue Bird Corporation · NASDAQ:BLBD

Blue Bird — Q3 2023 Earnings Presentation

33 slides from Blue Bird's earnings presentation, Aug 9, 2023

  1. Slide 1: Third Quarter Results Earnings Conference Call

    BLUE BIRD CORPORATION (NASDAQ: BLBD) FY2023 Third Quarter Results Earnings Conference Call August 9, 2023

  2. Slide 2: Agenda

    Agenda Introductions & Mark Benfield Forward-Looking Statements Executive Director, Investor Relations Results and Highlights Phil Horlock CEO Financial Results Razvan Radulescu CFO Outlook Phil Horlock CEO Q&A Group This presentation includes forward-looking statements, including statements regardi

  3. Slide 3: Important Disclaimers: Forward Looking Statements

    Important Disclaimers Forward Looking Statements This presentation includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to expectations for future financial performance,

  4. Slide 4: Important Disclaimers: Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Important Disclaimers Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation may include the following non-GAAP financial measures: “Adjusted EBITDA,” "Adjusted EBITDA Margin," “Adjusted Net Income,” “Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share,” “Free Cash Flow” and “Adjusted Free Cash Flow.” Additional information

  5. Slide 5: Results & Highlights

    RESULTS & HIGHLIGHTS Phil Horlock CEO 5

  6. Slide 6: Key Takeaways for the Fiscal Year 2023 Q3

    Key Takeaways for the Fiscal Year 2023 Q3 Robust Market Demand & Backlog Legacy-Priced Backlog is Behind Us EV Backlog and Production Continues to Grow Reinvesting in the Business – People, Processes, Facilities Improved Operational Performance Led to Strong Q3 Results Significantly Beat Q3 Guidance

  7. Slide 7: FY2023 Q3 Financial Results and Ongoing Business Highlights

    FY2023 Q3 Financial Results and Ongoing Business Highlights FY2023 Q3 Results BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Alt. Power sales Launched All-New UNITS NET Extended-Range SOLD SALES Strong mix of 63% Battery $750M+ ~130 miles range 2,137 $294M Backlog of 5.2k Units1 EV 411 vs.’22 $88M vs.’22

  8. Slide 8: Continuing Operational Improvements

    Continuing Operational Improvements Operational Performance Significant Year-Over-Year Improvement ✓ Set-ups ✓ EV Throughput ✓ Plant Efficiency ✓ Hours per bus ✓ Overtime ✓ Setup-to-booking time Another strong quarter –- business performance trending above historic financial benchmarks 8

  9. Slide 9: Reminder of Key Focus Areas in FY2023

    Reminder of Key Focus Areas in FY2023 Our People Lean Transformation • Wage and salary increase • Quality Leadership Teams trained and launched • Paid vacation days added • 6 Sigma, 5S, Kaizen, Kanban … • Working environment enhanced • Rapid quality-feedback process • Span of control narrowed with d

  10. Slide 10: Increasing EV Throughput with New EV Build Up Center

    Increasing EV Throughput with New EV Build Up Center ▪ Increased production in Third Quarter from 2 EV’s per day to 4 per day, on one shift ▪ Later this year, increasing production up to 6 EV’s per day on one shift ▪ Opportunity to build 12 per day on two shifts ▪ New footprint will support expansio

  11. Slide 11: EPA Clean School Bus Rebate Program

    EPA Clean School Bus Rebate Program Program Overview Phase I – 2022 Lottery Results • $5B funding over 5 years Blue Bird Corporate and Dealers • ~$1B released in 2022 (Phase I) Other OEMs ~300 Loyal BB Customers and 690 Channel Partners • ~2k buses to be ordered, from ~2.5k awards ~250 • Some distri

  12. Slide 12: EPA Clean School Bus Grant Program - Phase II

    EPA Clean School Bus Grant Program - Phase II Phase II - $400M Competitive Grant Program Timeline Application period Anticipated Selection Anticipated Orders May – Aug 2023 Nov 2023 – Jan 2024 Jan – Mar 2024 • Extensive project narrative and evaluation criteria • School district applicants: 15-50 bu

  13. Slide 13: Financial Results

    FINANCIAL RESULTS Razvan Radulescu CFO 13

  14. Slide 14: FY2023 Q3 and YTD Financial Results

    FY2023 Q3 and YTD Financial Results FY2023 Q3 Results FY2023 YTD Results FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS UNITS NET UNITS NET SOLD SALES SOLD SALES 2,137 $294M 6,398 $830M +411 vs.’22 +$88M vs.’22 +1,592 vs.’22 +$287M vs.’22 Adjusted Adjusted Adjusted Adjusted EBITDA FCF EBITDA FCF $28M $43

  15. Slide 15: Q3 Income Statement

    Q3 Income Statement ($ Millions) FY2023 FY2022 B/(W) Unit Volume 2,137 1,726 411 Unit Backlog 5,199 6,297 (1,098) Net Revenue $294.3 $206.1 $88.2 Bus Rev./Unit ($000's) $126.5 $108.1 $18.4 Gross Margin 15.5% 10.5% 500 bps Adj. Net Income1 $14.5 $(2.9) $17.4 Adj. EBITDA1 $28.0 $8.8 $19.2 Adj. EBITDA

  16. Slide 16: Q3 Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

    Q3 Balance Sheet and Cash Flow ($ Millions) FY2023 FY2022 B/(W) Cash $50.5 $26.5 $24.0 Debt $(134.9) $(213.6) $78.7 Liquidity 1 $134.2 $60.2 $74.0 Operating Cash Flow $39.4 $(43.0) $82.4 Adj. Free Cash Flow 2 $42.8 $(40.2) $83.0 Trade Working Capital* $2.0 $(45.5) $47.5 Strong Free Cash-Flow for FY2

  17. Slide 17: FY2022-Q3 to FY2023-Q3 Adj. EBITDA Walk

    FY2022-Q3 to FY2023-Q3 Adj. EBITDA Walk ($ Millions) +19.2 Q3 Unit Volume (+219%) FY2022 1,726 FY2023 2,137 Delta +411 3.6 6.7 28.0 (4.9) 13.8 8.8 4.3% of 9.5% of Net Rev. Net Rev. FY22-Q3 Bus Vol., Bus Parts Gross OPEX/Other FY23-Q3 Adj. EBITDA Price-Mat. Operations Profit Adj. EBITDA Significant i

  18. Slide 18: Legacy backlog units behind us, FY23-H2 back to normal margins

    Legacy backlog units behind us, FY23-H2 back to normal margins Status 07/01/23 Production Quarter FY23 Orders to go 28% 31% FY23 Backlog (20-25% pricing) FY22 Newer Backlog (11-15% pricing) 64% FY21 Old Backlog (0-5% pricing) 74% 82% 92% 100% 100% 57% FY2024 Model Year 72% price increase 26% 36% 16%

  19. Slide 19: US Steel Price

    After increases in CY23-Q2, US spot steel prices declined in CY23-Q3, with futures suggesting relatively stable pricing over the summer US Steel Prices, USD/ST, Jan ‘21– Oct ‘23 HR CR 2,500 2,000 US Steel Price 1,500 $/ST Futures 1,000 Corridor 500 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov Jan

  20. Slide 20: Raising guidance for a strong finish in FY2023, driving $70M+

    Raising guidance for a strong finish in FY2023, driving $70M+ Rev. $235 $300 $294 $280 - $300 $1,110 - $1,130 $M 1 Adj. EBITDA ✓ Q3 Adj. EBITDA guidance exceeded 73 ✓ Raising Q4 and FY23 Adj. EBITDA guidance 70 - 76 ✓ Record Revenues and Record EVs in FY2023 28 29 20 26 - 32 ~9% ~10% ~7% ~6.5% (4) ~

  21. Slide 21: FY2023 Guidance Raised: Strong profitability in FY2023

    FY2023 Guidance Raised: Strong profitability in FY2023 FY2022 FY2023 FY2023 FY2023 FY2023 B/(W) $ Millions Actuals Initial Dec. Feb. Updated May Updated Aug. Updated Vs. Prior Year Guidance Guidance Guidance Guidance Net $800 $900 – $1,000 $1,000 - $1,050 $1,085 - $1,135 $1,110 - $1,130 $310 - $330

  22. Slide 22: FY24 Base Case Guidance shows improvement over FY23

    FY24 Base Case Guidance shows improvement over FY23 1 +12 Adj. EBITDA (+16%) ($M) 85 73 75 - 95 70 - 76 FY24 Guidance Downside Base Case Upside Supply Chain Units 8,000 8,500 9,000 Revenues $M $1,100 $1,150 $1,200 Adj. EBITDA $M $75 $85 $95 Adj. EBITDA % ~7.0% ~7.5% ~8.0% ~6.5% ~7.5% FY23 FY24 With

  23. Slide 23: Long-term Outlook Driven by EV growth and Lean Transformation

    Long-term Outlook Driven by EV growth and Lean Transformation Revenues $M Gas/Propane EV Units Diesel CNG 2023 2024 Outlook → Rev. $M Guidance Guidance 12,000 12,000 11,317 11,646 11,017 11,000 3,000 10,500 10,000 8,878 9,500 2,500 8,400 8,500 2,000 8,000 6,679 6,822 1,750 2,000 6,000 1,500 1,500 1,

  24. Slide 24: Outlook

    4 eal §=OUTLOOK i | — Phil Horlock CEO

  25. Slide 25: Positioned for Strong Recovery in FY2023 & Beyond

    Positioned for Strong Recovery in FY2023 & Beyond 45,000 NA School Bus Industry Bookings 23%+ = ~8,400 units Class 6-7* 39.6k 40,000 38.7k 36.8k 36.6k 35.8k 36.1k 35,000 32.6k Revenue 40%+ = ~$1.1 Billion 29.6k 29.5k 30,000 26.4k 25.7k 25,000 Parts Revenue 20%+ = $92+ Million 20,000 ~10% CAGR 15,000

  26. Slide 26: Strong Outlook Ahead for Blue Bird / Investment Highlights

    Strong Outlook Ahead for Blue Bird / Investment Highlights Countercyclical Strong industry growth ahead with a backdrop of healthy funding and an aging school bus fleet National Commitment Beneficiary of $5B US Government’s commitment to the electrification of school buses The Leader Leading market

  27. Slide 27: Q&A

    Q&A 27

  28. Slide 28: Appendix

    APPENDIX 28

  29. Slide 29: Adj. EBITDA Reconciliation

    Adj. EBITDA Reconciliation 29

  30. Slide 30: Free Cash Flow Reconciliation

    Free Cash Flow Reconciliation 30

  31. Slide 31: Adjusted EPS Reconciliation

    Adjusted EPS Reconciliation 31

  32. Slide 32: Secondary Offering Summary – June 7, 2023

    Secondary Offering Summary – June 7, 2023 Issuer Blue Bird Corporation Ticker / Exchange BLBD / Nasdaq Global Market Securities Offered Common Stock Pricing / Base Spread $20/share / 4% paid by Blue Bird (~$4M expense in OI/OE) + Legal Fees (~$1.5M) Base Offering Size 4,500,000 (100% Secondary) – 3,

  33. Slide 33: End

    End 33

Blue Bird — Q3 2023 Earnings Presentation on 6ix