Largo Physical Vanadium Corp. · TSXV:VAND

Largo Physical Vanadium — Investor Presentation (January 2024)

17 slides from Largo Physical Vanadium's investor presentation, January 2024

  1. Slide 1: Largo Physical Vanadium: Invest in a greener future

    LARGO PHYSICAL VANADIUM Invest in a greener future Investor Presentation January 2024 TSX.V: VAND, OTCQX: VANAF www.lpvanadium.com

  2. Slide 2: Disclaimers

    DISCLAIMERS DISCLAIMER Largo Physical Vanadium Corp. (“VAND” or “VANAF”) has not authorized anyone to provide prospective investors with additional or the increased adoption of VFB technology generally; and global interest in and uptake of green products containing vanadium. different information. V

  3. Slide 3: Investment Summary

    INVESTMENT SUMMARY Largo Physical Vanadium Corp. (TSX.V: VAND, OTCQX: VANAF) is a vanadium holding company that purchases and holds physical vanadium Physical ownership of vanadium provides direct exposure to vanadium price without exploration, operational, or financing risk Vanadium is essential to

  4. Slide 4: China Led the Lithium Boom Before the Price Spike

    CHINA LED THE LITHIUM BOOM BEFORE THE PRICE SPIKE $50,000 Gangfeng invests 1. CATL takes 1. Zijin buys Neolithium $45,000 into Lithium controlling stake of Corp.6 Lithium Carbonate Price (US$/mt) Americas Corp.3 North American 2. Ganfeng buys Bacanora $40,000 Lithium4 Lithium PLC7 $35,000 2. Tianqi

  5. Slide 5: China Now Leading the Way in Vanadium

    CHINA NOW LEADING THE WAY IN VANADIUM $30 Chinese 1. 600MWh vanadium battery announced by China Total 1. 400MWh vanadium battery $25 Government increases steel completed by Rongke Power2 Vanadium Energy Storage Technology Co. & Shanghai announcements 2. 1,000MWh vanadium battery Electric Group5 equa

  6. Slide 6: Potential for 100% Increase in Annual Demand

    POTENTIAL FOR 100% INCREASE IN ANNUAL DEMAND Massive Growth Declared at Industry Conference: March 2023 • Expects cumulative 180 GWh of Vanadium Flow Battery (“VFB”) installation by 2030, requiring 1.44 million tons of V2O51 • Equivalent to ~100% of current vanadium supply through 2030 (Total 2022 s

  7. Slide 7: Vanadium Market Overview

    VANADIUM MARKET OVERVIEW Global Vanadium Supply Global Vanadium Demand By Region By Region • Total market size of ~$3.6 billion at $8/lb V2O5; Vast majority transacts on annual contracts; 88.8% 2.8% China • Inelastic Supply: ~70% of vanadium is byproduct 53% 4.0% Russia of steel production using bla

  8. Slide 8: Current Supply Deficit to Persist

    CURRENT SUPPLY DEFICIT TO PERSIST • Difficult, capital intensive and lengthy to bring new vanadium to market; only one • Strong increase in demand expected from Long Duration Energy Storage new vanadium mine in over ~30 years applications. Batteries are the 2nd largest vanadium application globally

  9. Slide 9: VAND:TSXV / VANAF:OTCQX Structure

    VAND:TSXV / VANAF:OTCQX STRUCTURE Shareholders Technical Advisory Agreement Safekeeping Agreement Marketing & Financial Advisory Protected Rental Protected Tanks Income Warehouses V2SO4 Commercial Electrolyte Vanadium Products 9

  10. Slide 10: Capital Structure

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE (TSX.V: VAND, OTCQX: VANAF) Share Price (C$/sh)1 $1.10 VAND Vanadium Unit Portfolio Price Since Inception Shares Outstanding (mm) 16.82 11.00 10.50 Vanadium Unit Value (US$/lb V2O5 eq) Options/Warrants (mm) Nil 10.00 Fully-Diluted (mm) 16.82 9.50 9.00 Market Cap (C$mm)1 $18.1 8.50

  11. Slide 11: Management and Directors

    Management and Directors Paul Vollant Jonathan Lee John Kanellitsas CEO/Director Chairman Director  Over 15 years of experience in the sales and  Director at Arias Resource Capital with over 20  Vice Chairman of Lithium Americas Corp. marketing of strategic metals and minerals years of experience

  12. Slide 12: Summary

    SUMMARY Invest in commodity associated with a superior energy transition technology without operational, exploration, or financing risk Physical ownership with secure title and transparent market pricing Vanadium rental structure to reduce expenses and enable deployment of vanadium flow batteries Ex

  13. Slide 13: Appendix

    APPENDIX LPV |.

  14. Slide 14: Vanadium: Supporting the New Economy

    VANADIUM: SUPPORTING THE NEW ECONOMY Vanadium is key transition metal used in green steel and energy storage applications. Decarbonization expected to drive fast increases in demand. Demand for low-carbon technology should require 173% Vanadium supports the ESG investment case with more vanadium pro

  15. Slide 15: VFB: Batteries Designed to Last for Decades

    VFB: Batteries Designed to Last for Decades Vanadium electrolyte in cathode and anode eliminating cross contamination Negative Vanadium Solution Batteries last for decades, are reusable, and non-degrading electrolyte allows for unlimited use Positive Vanadium ~40 to 50% of battery cost is vanadium S

  16. Slide 16: VAND: Enabling the Energy Transition

    VAND: ENABLING THE ENERGY TRANSITION Lithium Price vs. Li-ion Battery Cost For Illustrative Purposes Only VFB Cost Breakdown Ownership “fundamental cost advantage in flow cells with Lithium Price an asterisk: given the low cost electroactives. Vanadium works today. If vanadium was super Other Compon

  17. Slide 17: Contact Information

    Contact Information Paul Vollant CEO Tel: +41.796.630.895 Email: pv@lpvanadium.com 55 University Avenue Suite 1105 TSX.V: VAND, OTCQX: VANAF Toronto, Ontario M5J 2H7 www.lpvanadium.com

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