Flagstar Bank, N.A. · NYSE:FLG

Flagstar Bank, N.A — Flagstar Financial — Q1 2025 Earnings Presentation

25 slides from Flagstar Bank, N.A's earnings presentation, Apr 25, 2025

  1. Slide 1: First Quarter 2025 Results

    First Quarter 2025 Results April 25, 2025

  2. Slide 2: Cautionary Statement

    Cautionary Statement Forward-Looking Information This earnings presentation and the associated conference call may include forward‐looking statements by the Company and our authorized officers pertaining to such matters as our goals, beliefs, intentions, and expectations regarding, among other thing

  3. Slide 3: Solid Progress During First Quarter 2025

    Solid Progress During First Quarter 2025 Management Focus Areas in 2025 1 2 3 4 Execute on C&I Improve Proactive and Private Credit Earnings Management Bank Growth Normalization Profile of CRE Portfolio Initiatives ▪ NIM expansion; ▪ Grow primary bank ▪ Continue reduction ▪ Lower NCOs and reduce fun

  4. Slide 4: Commercial Banking Overview

    Commercial Banking Overview Commercial Loans Deposits ◼ Q1’25 new credit commitments up 32% to $1,046 million ◼ Total Private Bank deposits of $17.9 billion, up $2.2 billion, or up ◼ Q1’25 new loan originations up 42% to $769 million 14% since March 31, 2024 | WAC 2.21% ◼ Growth driven by our two ar

  5. Slide 5: Commercial Banking Overview | Momentum in Focus Areas

    Commercial Banking Overview | Momentum in Focus Areas New and Increased C&I Loan Originations New and Increased C&I Loan Commitments $ in millions $ in millions Strategic Focus Strategic Focus Areas: +308%(1) Areas: +307%(1) $1,046 Corporate & $163 Regional Commercial +206% Banking $789 $769 Corpora

  6. Slide 6: Commercial Banking Overview | Momentum in Focus Areas

    Commercial Banking Overview | Momentum in Focus Areas C&I Loans HFI at 3/31/2025 Specialized Industries $ in millions New Loan Fundings Change Change New Credit Commitments 3/31/25 ($ in millions) QoQ ($) QoQ (%) Specialized Industries & Corporate/Regional $3,490 $147 4.4% $483 Commercial Bkg $3,685

  7. Slide 7: Quarterly Performance

    Quarterly Performance QUARTERLY PERFORMANCE Reported Notable Adjusted 1Q 2025 Items 1Q 2025 Net interest income $410 $- $410 Non-interest income 80 - 80 Total revenue $490 $- $490 Total non-interest expense 532 (19) 514 Pre-provision net (loss) revenue $(42) $19 $(23) Provision for credit losses 79

  8. Slide 8: Strengthened Balance Sheet

    Strengthened Balance Sheet Key Balance Sheet Metrics Improved Since 2023 Common Equity Allowance for Credit Cash & Securities Wholesale Borrowings Tier 1 Ratio Losses to LHFI to Total Assets to Total Assets Target operating range 10.5-11.5% 26.1% 11.9% 1.82% 17.7% 17.4% 9.1% 1.23% 13.5% +286 bps +59

  9. Slide 9: Forecast Update

    Forecast Update ($ in millions, except per 2025 2026 2027 2025 2026 2027 share data) $1,825 – $2,350 – $2,900 – ($0.30 - Net Interest Income Diluted Core EPS(1) $0.75 – $0.80 $2.10 –$2.20 $1,875 $2,400 $3,000 $0.25) Net Interest Margin 1.95 – 2.05% 2.40 – 2.60% 2.80 – 2.90% Efficiency Ratio(2) 85 –

  10. Slide 10: Net Interest Margin | Proactively Managing Higher

    Net Interest Margin | Proactively Managing Higher Net Interest Margin 5.50% 5.50% 5.00% Fed Funds Rate 4.50% 4.50% Interest-Bearing Deposit Costs 4.37% 4.15% 4.19% 3.85% 3.85% 2.80% - 2.40% - 2.90% 2.28% 1.95% - 2.60% 1.98% 2.05% 1.79% 1.73% 1.74% Reflects NIM Guidance Range 3/31/24 6/30/24 9/30/24

  11. Slide 11: Noninterest Expense | Disciplined Management

    Noninterest Expense | Disciplined Management Adjusted Operating Expenses(1) Highlights $ in millions ◼ Linked Year: adjusted operating expenses decreased $136 million, or 22% $638 $656 ◼ Linked Quarter: adjusted operating expenses decreased $621 $556 $71 million, or 13% $485 ◼ Reduction in operating

  12. Slide 12: Capital | Strong Capital Position

    Capital | Strong Capital Position CET1 Ratio 11.8% 11.9% 10.8% Target operating range 10.5-11.5% 9.4% 9.5% 3/31/24 6/30/24 9/30/24 12/31/24 3/31/25 Highlights 1. CET1 ratio of 11.9% is top quartile in peer group 2. Significant management action preserved and strengthened capital position 3. Capital

  13. Slide 13: Deposits | Overview

    Deposits | Overview Well Diversified Deposit Base by Product Deposit Activity $ in billions Balance ($B) Industry 3/31/25 Noninterest-Bearing Demand $12.7 Interest-Bearing Demand $14.2 Money Markets $6.6 Savings $14.5 Retail CDs $19.3 Jumbo CDs $6.5 Total Deposits $73.9 Deposit Base by Segment Highl

  14. Slide 14: Commercial Real Estate | Payoffs and CRE Concentration Trends

    Commercial Real Estate | Payoffs and CRE Concentration Trends CRE Portfolio Payoffs at Par Total Total 2024 1Q’25 Substandard Substandard Payoffs Payoffs (%) (%) Significant CRE payoffs at par Multi-Family $2.1 billion 44% $673 million 62% with 59% of the payoffs from Office $114 million 91% $14 mil

  15. Slide 15: Multi-Family | Portfolio Overview

    Multi-Family | Portfolio Overview Proactively Reducing Multi-Family (MF) Exposure(1) Highlights $ in billions ◼ Multi-Family portfolio ALLL at 1.82%, among the highest relative to peers(2) -9% ◼ MF rent regulated >= 50% ALLL at 2.82% $34.8 ◼ Average loan size of $8.5 million | MF ALLL reflects the m

  16. Slide 16: Office | Portfolio Overview

    Office | Portfolio Overview Reducing Office Exposure Office Highlights $ in billions ◼ Office portfolio $2.4 billion | 3.6% of total LHFI ◼ Average loan size of $12.6 million -25% ◼ Office ALLL of 6.68% $3.2 $3.0 $2.7 ◼ Have taken $368 million of net charge-offs since January $2.5 $2.4 2024 3/31/24

  17. Slide 17: Asset Quality | Allowance for Credit Loss Detail

    Asset Quality | Allowance for Credit Loss Detail 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 Change in ($ in millions) Allowance ALLL % Allowance ALLL % ALLL % Multi-Family $639 1.87% $609 1.82% (5) bps Multi-Family Rent Regulated >=50% (excl. Co-op) $382 2.89% $361 2.82% (7) bps Multi-Family at Market and Rent Regulated

  18. Slide 18: Asset Quality

    Asset Quality Criticized Loans(1) Total Non-accrual Loans (including LHFS) $ in billions $ in billions $3.3 Total $14.3 $14.9 $2.9 $14.0 $0.6 Adj.(2) $0.2 $11.8 $7.8 -1.3% -6% Adjusted $2.8 $2.7 NALs 3/31/24 6/30/24 9/30/24 12/31/24 3/31/25 12/31/24 3/31/25 Net Charge-offs to Average Loans(3) Highli

  19. Slide 19: Liquidity Profile

    Liquidity Profile Maintaining a Strong Liquidity Position $ in billions Highlights ▪ Our liquidity profile remains solid $30.0 ▪ Total liquidity of $30.0 billion with a coverage ratio of 231% Borrowing Capacity & High-Quality Liquid Assets ▪ Cash(1) held on balance sheet of $12.0 $18.1 $17.0 billion

  20. Slide 20: Investment Profile

    Investment Profile Closing Valuation Gap to Peer Group Presents Significant Upside +120% $24.79 +57% $17.70 Share Price $11.27 Share Reflecting Price Multiple Reflecting of 1.4x Current Multiple TBV/sh Share of 1.0x Price TBV/sh 4/24/2025 12/31/2027 12/31/2027 Adjusted Adjusted for Warrants for Warr

  21. Slide 21: Appendix

    Appendix

  22. Slide 22: Capital and Liquidity Position

    Capital and Liquidity Position $50 – 100B Asset Flagstar Flagstar Flagstar Category IV Banks Banks Q1’24 Q4’24 Q1’25 Most Recent Available Most Recent Available CET1 Ratio 10.1% 11.8%(1) 11.9%(1) 10.8% 10.9% CET1 Ratio 9.4% 10.7%(1)(2) 11.0%(1)(2) 8.6% 9.8% (inclusive of AOCI)(1)(2) Loan to Deposit

  23. Slide 23: Q1 2025 Financial Highlights

    Q1 2025 Financial Highlights Flagstar Income Statement Commentary ($ in millions) 3/31/25 Net Interest Income $410 Net Interest Income and Non-interest Income: INCOME STATEMENT SUMMARY Noninterest Income $80 Reflects the strategic reduction in MF & CRE portfolios, the sale of mortgage and servicing

  24. Slide 24: Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Measures

    Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Measures Adjusted Noninterest Expense Three Months Three Months Three Months Three Months Three Months Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 Noninterest expense $699 $705 $716 $718 $532 Less: Intangible asset amortizatio

  25. Slide 25: Peer Groups

    Peer Groups Category IV Banks Ticker Banks with $50B - $100B in Assets Ticker Citizens Financial CFG Columbia Banking System COLB Fifth Third Bancorp FITB Comerica CMA First Citizens Banc. FCNC.A Cullen Frost Bankers CFR Huntington Banc. HBAN East West Bancorp EWBC KeyCorp KEY First Horizon FHN M&T

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