Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. · TSE:7011
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries — International Workshop on Power Generation with Carbon Capture and Storage in India 2008
20 slides from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries's conference presentation, Jan 23, 2008
Slide 1: MHI's Commercial Post Combustion CO2 Capture: Experiences in a Carbon Constrained World
MHI's Commercial Post Combustion CO2 Capture Experiences in a Carbon Constrained World Ronald Mitchell Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. International Workshop on Power Generation with Carbon Capture and Storage in India 22-23 January 2008, Ashok Hotel, Delhi, India 1
Slide 2: Contents
CONTENTS 1. Introduction & Concept of Post Combustion CO2 Capture 2. MHI’s CO2 Capture Experience 3. MHI’s Flue Gas CO2 Recovery Technology 4. CO2 Recovery from Coal-fired Boilers 5. MHI’s scope in a CCS Project 6. Path Forward - Government incentives for CCS 2
Slide 3: 1. Introduction
1. Introduction Coal will persist as a dominant fuel for power generation well into this century MHI has commercialized an advanced post combustion CO2 capture technology process MHI has an expanding list of commercial deliveries mainly in the fertilizer production industry MHI has conducted
Slide 4: Concept of Flue Gas CO2 Recovery, Sequestration and EOR
1. Concept of Post Combustion CO2 Capture Concept of Flue Gas CO2 Recovery, Sequestration and EOR Fertilizer Production in India Source: IPCC 4
Slide 5: Advantages of Post Combustion CO2 Capture
1. Concept of Post Combustion CO2 Capture Advantages of Post Combustion CO2 Capture ① Is applicable for the current, global PC fleet ② Offers high degree of flexibility – is adaptable and cost competitive with other technologies ③ Operation at atmospheric pressure – safe and does not require exotic
Slide 6: MHI's Commercial CO2 Capture Plants
2. MHI’s Experience MHI’s Commercial CO2 Capture Plants Malaysia Japan India Petoronas Chemical Co. IFFCO 1999~ 2005~ Dec 2006~ 200 t/d 330 t/d 2 x 450 t/d Urea General use Urea OTHER Abu China India Bahrain PROJECTS Dhabi Project FEED FEED Awarded Awarded Status Complete Complete Project Project Fl
Slide 7: 1. Commercial Project in Malaysia
2. MHI’s Experience 1. Commercial Project in Malaysia Plant Outline Client : Petoronas Fertilizer (Kedah) Sdn Bhd Solvent : KS-1 Capacity : 160T/D (200 T/D Max) Use of CO2 : Urea production Start up : October, 1999 Feed Gas : Stream reformer flue gas Process Description CO2 is recovered from flue ga
Slide 8: 2. Commercial Project in Japan
2. MHI’s Experience 2. Commercial Project in Japan Plant Outline Client : ‘A’ Chemical Company Solvent : KS-1 Capacity : 283T/D (330 T/D Max) Use of CO2 : General Use Feed Gas : Natural Gas and Heavy Oil Fired Boiler Start-up : 2005 Process Description CO2 is recovered from a natural gas fired boile
Slide 9: 3. & 4. Commercial Projects in India
2. MHI’s Experience 3. & 4. Commercial Projects in India Plant Outline Client : Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co. Solvent : KS-1 Solvent Capacity : 450 T/D x 2 units Feed Gas : Natural Gas and Naphtha Reformer Flue Gas Use of CO2 : Urea Production Start-up : 2006 Process Description CO2 is recovered fro
Slide 10: 5. Commercial Project in Abu Dhabi
2. MHI’s Experience 5. Commercial Project in Abu Dhabi Plant Outline Client : Ruwais Fertilizer Industries (FERTIL) Solvent : KS-1 Solvent Capacity : 400 T/D Feed Gas : Natural gas Boiler & Steam Reformer flue Gas Use of CO2 : Urea Production FEED Start-up : 2008 Completed Process Description CO2 is
Slide 11: 6. Commercial Project in China
2. MHI’s Experience 6. Commercial Project in China Plant Outline Client : ‘A’ Chemical Company Solvent : KS-1 Solvent Capacity : 800 T/D Feed Gas : Steam Reformer flue Gas Use of CO2 : Methanol Production FEED FEED Completed Completed Process Description CO2 is recovered from steam reformer flue gas
Slide 12: 7. Commercial Project in India
2. MHI’s Experience 7. Commercial Project in India Plant Outline Client : Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co. Solvent : KS-1 Solvent Capacity : 450 T/D Feed Gas : Natural gas Boiler & Steam Reformer flue Gas Use of CO2 : Urea Production Awarded Start-up : 2010 Project Process Description CO2 is recovered
Slide 13: 8. Commercial Project in Bahrain
2. MHI’s Experience 8. Commercial Project in Bahrain Plant Outline Client : Gulf Petrochemical Industries Company Solvent : KS-1 Solvent Capacity : 450 T/D Feed Gas : Natural gas Boiler & Steam Reformer flue Gas Use of CO2 : Urea Production Awarded Start-up : 2010 Project Process Description CO2 is
Slide 14: Coal Fired Long Term Demonstration Plant
2. MHI’s Experience Coal Fired Long Term Demonstration Plant Plant Outline Solvent : KS-1 Capacity : 10 T/D Feed Gas : Coal Fired Boiler (14.1 v% CO2) Start-up : July 2006 Location : Nagasaki, Japan Process Description Increased understanding of the effects of impurities on the system (dust, SOx,
Slide 15: Large Scale CO2 Capture Plant (3000 T/D Plant)
2. MHI’s Experience Large Scale CO2 Capture Plant (3000 T/D Plant) Basic design complete Absorber Stripper Cooling Tower Deep FGD Flue Gas Duct 15
Slide 16: Process Flow for Amine Absorption
3. MHI’s Flue Gas CO2 Recovery Technology Process Flow for Amine Absorption Feature of Process: Comparison with MEA solvent Flue Gas MEA KS-1 Outlet CO2 Circulation Rate 1 0.6 Purity : 99.9 % Regeneration Energy 1 0.68 Solvent Degradation 1 0.1 ABSORBER Solvent Loss STRIPPER 1 0.1 (Regenerator) Corr
Slide 17: MHI's Proposed Phased Approach to Commercialization for Coal Fired Boilers
4. CO2 Recovery from Coal-fired Boilers MHI’s Proposed Phased Approach to Commercialization of CO2 Capture Technology for Coal Fired Boilers MHI’s Operating Experience MHI’s operating experience includes an expanding number of commercial plants in a range of countries, combined with a strong foundat
Slide 18: 5. MHI's Scope in a CCS Project: The CO2 Supply Chain
5. MHI’s Scope in a CCS Project The CO2 Supply Chain The supply chain for a complete CCS project is complex Requires integration of a number of industry segments A carbon price creates incentives to drive CCS project execution Regulatory framework is in the pipeline Flue gas CO2 CO2 CO2 Long
Slide 19: 6. Path Forward – Government Incentives for CCS
6. Path Forward – Government Incentives for CCS Governments must create incentives which will encourage industry investment and widespread CCS – How? A) Funding for CCS demonstration projects – to reduce risk B) Establish regulatory certainty – do not delay further C) Create tax credits/subsidies fo
Slide 20: Further Information
Further Information Ronald Mitchell Manager Business Development Carbon Abatement Project Origination Environmental Plant Department Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 3-3-1 Nishi-ku, Yokohama, JAPAN, 220-8401 Office Ph: +81-45-224-9400 | Cell Ph: +81-90-4420-3941 E-mail: ronald_mitchell@mhi.co.jp MH