AIB Group plc · EURONEXT:A5G
AIB — The Irish Economic May 2021
18 slides from AIB's investor presentation, May 2021
Slide 1: The Irish Economic Update: Tough start to 2021, but prospects brighten
The Irish Economic Update: Tough start to 2021, but prospects brighten as vaccine rollout sees economy reopening May 2021 Oliver Mangan Chief Economist AIB 1
Slide 2: Economy starts reopening from long third lockdown
Economy starts reopening from long third lockdown Irish GDP grew by 3.4% in 2020, with GNP up 0.6%, as exports increased by 6.2% Domestic economy contracted by 5.4%, with consumer spending down 9% and fixed investment falling by 8.5%, partially offset by 9.8% rise in government expenditure Lon
Slide 3: Goods exports up strongly last year, services exports flat
Goods exports up strongly last year, services exports flat Ireland a very open economy – exports, driven Exports as % of GDP by large scale FDI, are a huge part of economy Finland UK Exports rise strongly in recent years, helped by Germany large FDI inflows France Total exports rose 10.4% in 2
Slide 4: Strong economic rebound followed big Covid hit in H1'20
Strong economic rebound followed big Covid hit in H1’20 Construction Output % (Volume, YoY% Change) Modified final domestic demand up by 18.8% in Q3, 30 20 with small fall of 2.2% in Q4, after big H1’20 decline 10 Overall, modified domestic demand contracted by 0 -10 5.4% in 2020. It was running
Slide 5: But domestic recovery interrupted by new lockdowns
But domestic recovery interrupted by new lockdowns % Modified* Final Domestic Demand Employment (YoY, %) % (% Yr-on-Yr) 8 10 Private 6 5 4 0 2 -5 Total Public 0 -10 -2 -15 -4 -20 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Q4 2016 Q4 2017 Q4 2018 Q4 2019 Q4 2020 -6 Source: CSO (*Excludes imports of I.P. & Aircraft Leasing) via
Slide 6: Weak start to 2021, but lead indices now starting to pick up
Weak start to 2021, but lead indices now starting to pick up AIB Irish Mfg and Services PMIs Ulster Bank Construction PMI 80 70 Services 60 70 60 50 50 40 40 30 Manufacturing 30 20 20 10 10 0 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Source: Re
Slide 7: House building likely to fall back given big decline in starts
House building likely to fall back given big decline in starts Total completions amounted to 20,676 in 2020, just 2% Irish Housing Activity down on 2019 level despite a 6-week lockdown 40,000 35,000 Commencements fell by over 17% to 21,700 in 2020 30,000 from 26,240 in 2019. Further big fall at
Slide 8: House price inflation up to 3% in early 2021 and rising
House price inflation up to 3% in early 2021 and rising House prices declined by very sharp 55% over 2007-13 % National House Price Inflation % 6 24 Prices have recovered strongly; 88.5% above trough by 5 20 Feb’21, but still some 15.5% below 2007 peak 4 16 3 12 CSO data show house prices litt
Slide 9: AIB Model of Estimated Housing Demand
AIB Model of Estimated Housing Demand Rising headship rates added circa Calendar Year 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 8,000 per year to housing demand in 2002-2011 period Household 28,000 32,000 31,000 25,000 25,000 Shortage of housing, high rents, Formation tighter lending rules saw average of which h
Slide 10: Private sector deleverages, Gov. debt ratios move higher
Private sector deleverages, Gov. debt ratios move higher Irish Household Debt Ratio Irish Private Sector Credit (Inc Securitisations) as % GNI* % (% of Disposible Income) % 220 350 200 300 250 180 200 160 150 140 100 120 50 100 0 Q3 2002 Q3 2004 Q3 2006 Q3 2008 Q3 2010 Q3 2012 Q3 2014 Q3 2016 Q3 201
Slide 11: Big 2020-21 budget deficits to decline sharply over 2022-23
Big 2020-21 budget deficits to decline sharply over 2022-23 Budget deficit fell sharply in last decade, with 2 General Government Balance* (% GDP) small surpluses recorded in 2018 and 2019 0 However, Covid-19 and efforts to mitigate it saw -2 the public finances deteriorate during 2020 -4 Tax
Slide 12: Economy was in very strong shape ahead of Covid shock
Economy was in very strong shape ahead of Covid shock Economy was in very strong shape ahead of being hit by very deep 2020 Covid recession Well balanced, robust underlying growth of circa 5% per annum over 2013-19 period Large inflows of FDI and strong export growth remain key features of the
Slide 13: Factors in place for a strong rebound by Irish economy
Factors in place for a strong rebound by Irish economy Key ingredients for a strong rebound by Irish economy IMF GDP Forecasts (April 2021) from mid-2021 onwards moving into place % Vol 2020 2021 2022 Rollout of vaccines gathering momentum, which World -3.3 6.0 4.4 should allow big reopening of
Slide 14: AIB Irish Economic Forecasts
AIB Irish Economic Forecasts % change in real terms unless 2019 2020 2021 (f) 2022 (f) 2023 (f) stated GDP 5.6 3.4 3.0 5.5 4.0 GNP 3.4 0.6 2.5 5.0 3.5 Modified Final Domestic Demand 3.3 -5.4 2.8 5.5 3.5 Personal Consumption 3.2 -9.0 3.0 7.5 4.0 Government Spending 6.3 9.8 1.5 -3.0 1.0 Fixed Investme
Slide 15: Brexit: The EU-UK Trade & Cooperation Agreement
Brexit: The EU-UK Trade & Cooperation Agreement The Trade Deal: EU and UK finally agreed on a trade deal before end 2020, thereby allow for continuing tariff-free and quota-free trade in goods However, the FTA is much inferior to the EU Single Market, involves a lot of extra admin costs and dela
Slide 16: Ireland's 12.5% Corporate Tax regime under threat
Ireland’s 12.5% Corporate Tax regime under threat Importance of FDI: Some 1,600 multinational companies are based in Ireland, accounting for over 250,000 in direct employment or about 18% of total jobs in terms of direct and indirect employment. Corporation tax accounts for €12bn or circa 20% of
Slide 17: Tax changes coming, but Ireland still has advantages
Tax changes coming, but Ireland still has advantages Ireland will remain attractive FDI location: Big multinationals will still need to retain large global operations, whatever happens in the tax field US companies require employees with language skills to service European customers in European
Slide 18: Reprise of risks to the Irish economy
Reprise of risks to the Irish economy Main near term risk is still Covid-19 – continues to weigh heavily on growth & employment Virus could leave lasting scarring effects – high business failures & bad debts, job losses Very open nature of Irish economy means it is exposed to any weakening in