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Haynes International — Technical Presentation (December 2009)

50 slides from Haynes International's technical presentation, December 2009

  1. Slide 1: HASTELLOY HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Preliminary Data

    ® ® HASTELLOY HYBRID-BC1 ALLOY Preliminary Data Haynes International, Inc. 1020 West Park Avenue Kokomo, IN 46904-9013, USA http://www.haynesintl.com

  2. Slide 2: Preliminary Results / Outline

    Preliminary Results/ Outline 1. Principal Features p. 1 2. Nominal Chemical Composition p. 2 3. Microstructures p. 3 4. Physical Properties p. 4 • Density • Electrical resistivity • Thermal conductivity • Mean coefficient of thermal expansion • Thermal Diffusivity • Specific Heat • Dynamic Modulus o

  3. Slide 3: Outline (continued)

    • Nitric acid • Phosphoric acid • Hydroiodic acid • Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y lines for the HYBRID-BC1 alloy vs. the other Ni-based alloys, in HCl • Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y lines for the HYBRID-BC1 alloy vs. the other Ni-based alloys, in H2SO4 • Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y

  4. Slide 4: Welding and Fabrication, Machining, Specifications

    10. Welding and Fabrication p. 41 • Welding and fabrication • Tensile data for weldments • Charpy V-notch impact data for weldments • Fabrication • Health and safety 11. Machining p. 44 • Recommended tools and machining conditions 12. Specifications p. 46

  5. Slide 5: Principal Features of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Principal Features of the HYBRID-BC1® Alloy The HYBRID-BC1® alloy is a nickel-based alloy containing 22% molybdenum and 15% chromium. This alloy was designed to bridge the gap between the B family (NiMo) of alloys and the C family (NiCrMo) of alloys. Principle uses include high temperature organic a

  6. Slide 6: Nominal Chemical Composition of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Nominal Chemical Composition of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Chemical Composition (weight %) Metal # Ni Co Fe Cr Mo W Mn Si Cb V Al Ti C 2360 62a - 2* 15 22 - 0.25 0.08* - - 0.5* - 0.01* a Balance *Maximum Material Safety Data Sheet For information concerning material safety data, ask for or download the Ma

  7. Slide 7: Microstructures of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Microstructures of the HYBRID-BC1® Alloy - 3.2 mm (0.125”) sheet thickness - 6.35 mm (0.250”) plate thickness - Bright Annealed at 1162°C (2125°F) - Black annealed at 1149°C (2100°F) - ASTM Average Grain Size 3½ - 4 - ASTM average grain size 3½ 3

  8. Slide 8: Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: British Units

    Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: British Units Temp. Specific Heat Thermal Thermal Electrical Mean Coefficient of (°F) (btu/lb.°F) Conductivity Diffusivity Resistivity Thermal Expansion (btu.in/ft2.h.°F) (ft2/h) (µΩ.in) (µin/in.°F) RT 0.096 64 0.10 49.9 - 212 0.099 73 0.11 50 6.4 392 0.1

  9. Slide 9: Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: British Units

    Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: British Units Temp. Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity (°F) (Young’s Modulus) (psi) 72 31.54 x 10-6 100 30.78 x 10-6 200 30.65 x 10-6 300 30.43 x 10-6 400 29.79 x 10-6 500 29.48 x 10-6 600 28.90 x 10-6 700 28.86 x 10-6 800 28.29 x 10-6 900 27.86 x 10-6 1000 27

  10. Slide 10: Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: Metric Units

    Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: Metric Units Thermal Thermal Electrical Mean Coefficient of Temp. Specific Heat Conductivity Diffusivity Resistivity Thermal Expansion (°C) (J/Kg.°C) (W/m.°C) (cm2/s) (µΩ.m) (µm/m. °C) RT 402 9.3 0.026 1.26 - 100 416 10.5 0.029 1.27 11.5 200 429 11.9 0.03

  11. Slide 11: Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: Metric Units

    Physical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy: Metric Units Temp., °C Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity (Young’s Modulus), GPa 22 217 38 212 93 211 149 210 204 205 260 203 316 199 371 199 427 195 482 192 538 184 593 188 649 186 7

  12. Slide 12: Localized Corrosion Data of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Localized Corrosion Data of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Comparative Critical Pitting Temperature (CPT) & Critical Crevice Temperature (CCT) Alloy CPT, °C CCT, °C HYBRID-BC1 >85° >85° C-4 >85° 50° C-276 >85° 55° C-22 >85° 80° C-2000 >85° 80° C-22HS (MA) >85° >85° C-22HS (MA + HT) >85° 75° 59 >85° >85° 686 >

  13. Slide 13: Stress Corrosion Cracking Data of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Stress Corrosion Cracking Data of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Times Required to Induce Stress-Corrosion Cracking in U-Bend Sample of Nickel Alloys in Boiling 45% MgCl2 (ASTM G 30 & G 36) Alloy Time in Cracking Hours HYBRID-BC1 No cracking in 1008 C-4 No cracking in 1008 C-276 No cracking in 1008 C-22 No cr

  14. Slide 14: Uniform Corrosion Data and Iso-Corrosion Diagrams in Mineral Acids

    HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Uniform Corrosion Data and Iso-Corrosion Diagrams in Different Mineral Acids Several iso-corrosion diagrams are presented in this package. These diagrams were constructed from numerous data points, and each one defines, for a given alloy and solution, the “very safe”, “moderately sa

  15. Slide 15: Iso-corrosion diagram in Hydrochloric Acid

    Iso-corrosion diagram for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Hydrochloric Acid Corrosion rates (mpy) in Reagent Grade Hydrochloric Acid 120 Boiling Point Curve Acid 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F Conc., Boiling 100 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C Over 0.5 mm/y wt. % 1% 0.32 0.42 1.5% 0.52 2.32 80 Temp., °C 2% 0.82 42 0.1

  16. Slide 16: Iso-Corrosion Diagram in Sulfuric Acid

    Iso-Corrosion Diagram for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Sulfuric Acid Corrosion rates (mpy) in Reagent Grade Sulfuric Acid 240 Acid 200°F 225°F 250°F 275°F 300°F 210 Boiling Point Curve Conc., BOILING 93C 107°C 121°C 135°C 149°C 180 wt. % 1 2 10% 2.6 1.3 150 Over 0.5 mm/y 20% 2.42 Temp., °C 30% 3.21 3.62 120

  17. Slide 17: Iso-Corrosion Diagram in Hydrobromic Acid

    Iso-Corrosion Diagram for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Hydrobromic Acid 120 Boiling point curve Over 0.5 mm/y Corrosion rates (mpy) in Reagent Grade Hydrobromic Acid 100 Acid 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F Conc., wt. BOILING 80 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C 0.1 to 0.5 mm/y Temp., °C % 5% 3.12 60 10% 0.42 21 8.42 2

  18. Slide 18: Iso-Corrosion Diagram in Hydrofluoric Acid

    Iso-Corrosion Diagram for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Hydrofluoric Acid Corrosion rates (mpy) in Reagent Grade Hydrofluoric Acid Acid Conc., 75°F 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F wt.% 23°C 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C 1% (liquid) 1.31 2.61 7.01 9.41 1% (vapor) 1.21 2.51 2.71 6.51 5% (liquid) 0.71 3.81 10.71 15.51

  19. Slide 19: Iso-Corrosion Diagram in Nitric Acid

    Iso-Corrosion Diagram for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Nitric Acid 140 Corrosion rates (mpy) in Reagent Grade Nitric Acid 120 Boiling Point Curve Acid 75°F 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F 100 Conc., wt. Boiling Over 0.5 mm/y 23°C 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C Temp., °C % 80 10% 1.52 2.71 5.21 30% 2.62 5.22 112 29.3

  20. Slide 20: Corrosion Data in Phosphoric Acid

    Corrosion Data (mpy) for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy in Phosphoric Acid 250°F Acid Con., wt. % BOILING 121°C 50% 60% 65% 70% 4.21 7.81 75% 80% 0.71 12.91 85% 0.51 26.21 1 Job 8-0 (4-24) 16

  21. Slide 21: Comparison of 0.1 & 0.5 mm/y Lines vs. Other Ni-Based Alloys, HCl

    Comparison of the 0.1 & 0.5 mm/y Lines for HYBRID-BC1 Alloy vs. the other Ni-Based Alloys, in Hydrochloric Acid 120 0.1 mm/y lines 120 0.5 mm/y lines B. P B3 & BP 100 100 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 C-4 59 80 C-22 Temp., °C 80 686 Temp.,°C C-22 60 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 59 60 686 40 40 B-3 20 C-4 20 0 0 4 8 12 16

  22. Slide 22: Comparison of 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines, Sulfuric Acid

    Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines for the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy vs. the other Nickel-Based Alloys, in Sulfuric Acid 280 0.1 mm/y lines 280 0.5 mm/y lines BP BP 240 240 200 200 B-3 Temp., °C Temp., °C 160 160 B-3 HYBRID-BC1 120 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 120 C-2000 686 686 80 80 C-22 C-4 59 C-4 59 C-22 40 4

  23. Slide 23: Comparison of 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines, Hydrobromic Acid

    Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines for the HYBRID-BC1 alloy versus the other Ni-Based Alloys, in Hydrobromic Acid 120 0.1mm/y lines BP 120 0.5 mm/y lines B-3 100 59 100 HYBRID-BC1 C-4 C-2000 80 686 HYBRID-BC1 80 686 Temp., °C Temp., °C C-22 C-22 60 60 C-2000 40 40 59 B-3 C-4 20 20 0 0 0 10 20

  24. Slide 24: Comparison of 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines, Nitric Acid

    Comparison of the 0.1 and 0.5 mm/y Lines for the HYBRID-BC1 alloy versus the other Ni-Base Alloys, in Nitric Acid 140 0.1 mm/y lines 140 0.5 mm/y lines BP BP 120 120 100 C-2000 Temp., °C Temp., °C C-2000 100 80 80 60 HYBRID-BC1 HYBRID-BC1 60 40 20 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Aci

  25. Slide 25: Comparative Behavior in 10% HNO3, boiling

    Comparative Behavior in 10% HNO3, boiling 59 C-2000 C-22 686 MAT-21 C-4 HYBRID-BC1 C-276 B-3 0.5 Corrosion rates, mm/y 0.4 0.3 0.26 0.2 0.14 0.1 0.07 0.023 0.04 0.007 0.012 0.02 0 59 C-2000 C-22 686 MAT-21 C-4 HYBRID- C-276 B-3 BC1 21

  26. Slide 26: Comparative Corrosion Data in Dilute HCl Purged with O2 and N2

    Comparative Corrosion Data in Dilute 1% and 2.5% HCl Purged with O2 and N2 Averaged Corrosion Rates for HYBRID-BC1, B-3 and C-2000 Alloys in 1% and 2.5% in Hydrochloric Acid Purged with O2 and N2 during 96 hours, at Different Temperatures Corrosion Rates Temp. Media HYBRID-BC1 C-2000 B-3 °C mpy mm/y

  27. Slide 27: Comparative Corrosion Performance in Dilute 2.5% HCl

    Comparative Corrosion Performance In Dilute 2.5% HCl Purged with O2 and N2 Autoclaves tests in 2.5% HCl purged with 6 O2 and N2 during 96 hours, at 121°C C. R in O2 purged 2.5% HCl, (mm/y) Corrosion Rates (mm/y) 5 B-3 Oxygenated Nitrogenated B-10 C-276 ALLOY 2.5% HCl 2.5% HCl 242 4 HYBRID-BC1 0.46 0

  28. Slide 28: Comparative Corrosion Data in Dilute H2SO4 Purged with O2 and N2

    Comparative Corrosion Data in Dilute of 2.5% and 5% H2SO4 Purged with O2 and N2 purged Averaged Corrosion Rates for HYBRID-BC1, B-3 and C-2000 Alloys in 2.5% and 5% in Sulfuric Acid Purged with O2 and N2 during 96 hours, at Different Temperatures Corrosion Rates Temp. Media HYBRID-BC1 C-2000 B-3 °C

  29. Slide 29: Comparative Corrosion Performance in Dilute 2.5% and 5% H2SO4

    Comparative Corrosion Performance in Dilute 2.5% and 5% H2SO4 Purged with O2 and N2 8 14 C. R in O2 purged 2.5% H2SO4, (mm/y) B-3 y) B-3 12 ( 6 4 10 2 8 4 6 p g 4 2 2 HYBRID-BC1 2 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 C-276 0 C-2000 0 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 C. R in N2 purged 2.5% H2 SO4, (

  30. Slide 30: Boiling Hydrochloric Acid with Ferric and Cupric ions

    Comparative Corrosion Data in Boiling Hydrochloric Acid with Ferric and Cupric ions Acid, wt. % Metallic ions Corrosion rate (mpy) Content* B-3 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 C-4 C-276 242 2+ 3 ppm Cu 13.11 0.41 4.75 96.81 64.16 16.91 50 ppm Cu2+ 32.11 0.41 6.25 3.61 2.76 99.51 Boiling 500 ppm Cu2+ 49.01 6.91 7.

  31. Slide 31: Corrosion Rates vs Ion Concentration in HCl

    1.6 2.5% HCl + Cu2+ 3 2.5% HCl + Fe3+ B-3 1.2 B-3 2 C.R, mm/y C.R, mm/y 0.8 1 0.4 HYBRID-BC1 HYBRID-BC1 C-2000 C-2000 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 100 200 300 400 500 Cupric ion conc., ppm Ferric ion conc., ppm 12 10% HCl + Cu2+ 12 10% HCl + Fe3+ 10 10 8 B-3 8 C.R, mm/y C.R, mm/y 6 6 HYBRID-BC1 4 4 H

  32. Slide 32: Boiling Sulfuric Acid with Ferric and Cupric ions

    Comparative Corrosion Data in Boiling Sulfuric Acid with Ferric and Cupric ions Acid Metallic ion Corrosion rate (mpy) contents* B-3 C-2000 HYBRID-BC1 C-4 C-276 242 2+ 3 ppm Cu 21.21 0.81 6.55 11.81 8.86 19.51 50 ppm Cu2+ 220.51 1.01 15.35 8.41 8.66 184.01 BOILING 500 ppm Cu2+ 775.01 0.91 21.75 6.91

  33. Slide 33: Corrosion Rates vs Ion Concentration in H2SO4

    20 10% H2SO4 + Cu2+ 4 10% H2SO4, Fe3+ 16 B-3 12 B-3 8 C.R, mm/y C.R, mm/y 4 3 1 1 HYBRID-BC1 HYBRID-BC1 C-2000 C-2000 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 100 200 300 400 500 Cupric ion conc., ppm Ferric ion conc., ppm 12 50% H2SO4 + Cu2+ 4 50% H2SO4 + Fe3+ 10 B-3 B-3 3 8 C. R, mm/y C.R, mm/y 6 2 4 HYBRID-BC

  34. Slide 34: Corrosion Data in Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid

    Corrosion Data in Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid Corrosion Rates 1 Reagent Grade 96% H2SO4 Temp. °C Periods mpy mm/y 0.8 Corrosion rate (mm/y) 107 4-24 4.2 0.100 0.6 121 4-24 8.1 0.206 0.4 135 4-24 16.4 0.416 0.2 149 4-24 32.6 0.827 Job 11-08 (4-24) 0 100 110 120 130 140 150 Temperature (°C) Corrosi

  35. Slide 35: Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid with Ferric Ions

    Corrosion Data in Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid with Ferric Ions Corrosion Rates Media Temp. °C Periods mpy mm/y 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Fe 107 4-24 4.2 0.100 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Fe 121 4-24 8.1 0.206 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Fe 135 4-24 16.4 0.416 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Fe 149 4-24 32.6 0.827 96% H2SO4 + 50 ppm Fe 10

  36. Slide 36: Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid with Cupric Ions

    Corrosion Data in Concentrated 96% Sulfuric Acid with Cupric Ions Corrosion Rates Media Temp., °C Periods mpy mm/y 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Cu 107 4-24 5.4 0.14 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Cu 121 4-24 9.2 0.234 96% H2SO4 + 3 ppm Cu 135 4-24 17 0.432 96% H2SO4 + 50 ppm Cu 107 4-24 14 0.360 96% H2SO4 + 50 ppm Cu 121 4

  37. Slide 37: Effect of Ferric and Cupric Ions in 96% H2SO4

    1.2 96% H2SO4 + Ferric Ions 5 96% H2SO4 + Cupric ions 149°C 4 135°C Corrosion rate (mm/y) Corrosion rate (mm/y) 0.8 135°C 3 2 0.4 121°C 121°C 107°C 1 107°C 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Ferric ion conc., (ppm) Cupric ion conc., (ppm) FIGURE 1. Effect of ferric ions on the corrosi

  38. Slide 38: Data in 50-90% Sulfuric Acid with Ferric and Cupric Ions

    Corrosion Data in 50%, 70%, 80%, and 90% Sulfuric Acid Containing 0 to 1,000 ppm Ferric and Cupric Ions, at 121°C Data in the presence of ferric ions, at 121°C + Conc. Fe3 Corrosion Rates, mm/y ppm 50% H2SO4 70% H2SO4 80% H2SO4 90% H2SO4 0 0.15 0.28 0.15 0.14 10 0.19 0.34 0.18 0.17 25 0.22 0.35 0.15

  39. Slide 39: Effect of Ferric and Cupric Ions in H2SO4 at 121°C

    H2SO 4 + Fe3+, 121°C 50% H2SO4 + Cu2+, 121°C 3 50% 70% 2.5 70% 80% 90% 80% Corrosion rate (mm/y) 2 2 1.5 1 1 0.5 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Ferric ion conc., (ppm) Cupric ion conc., (ppm) FIGURE 1. Effect of ferric ions on the corrosion FIGURE 2. Effect of cupric ions on the c

  40. Slide 40: 10% and 20% Hydrochloric Acid with Ferric Ions

    10% and 20% Hydrochloric Acid Containing 1 to 1,000 ppm of Ferric Ions, at 25°, 66° and 93°C 10% HCl + Ferric Corrosion Rates, mm/y ppm 25°C 66°C 93°C 0 0.07 0.29 0.60 10 0.007 0.28 0.63 25 0.01 0.34 0.71 50 0.01 0.44 0.85 100 0.01 0.25 1.13 250 0.01 0.30 1.94 500 0.01 0.35 2.56 1000 0.02 0.38 3.45

  41. Slide 41: Effect of Ferric Ions in 10% and 20% HCl

    10% HCl + Ferric ions 93°C 4 66°C 20% HCl + Ferric ions 25°C 3 25°C 66°C Corrosion rate (mm/y) 3 Corrosion rate (mm/y) 2 2 1 1 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Ferric ion conc., (ppm) Ferric ion conc., (ppm) FIGURE 1. Effect of ferric ions on the corrosion FIGURE 2. Effect of ferric

  42. Slide 42: Comparative Welded Corrosion Data

    Comparative Welded Corrosion Data Welded Samples Tested in Acidified Ferric Chloride (ASTM G 48 C & G 48 D) MEDIA TEMP. HYBRID-BC1 C-276 686 °C MPY (MM/Y) MPY (MM/Y) MPY (MM/Y) ASTM G-48 C 90 3.1 (0.079) ASTM G-48 C 95 3.3 (0.084) ASTM G-48 C 100 8.0 (0.203)* ASTM G-48 C Boil 167.1 (4.243)* 4.9 (0.1

  43. Slide 43: Corrosion Performance in the As Welded Condition

    Corrosion Performance in the As Welded Condition (4-24 hr) Corrosion Rates(mm/y) Media Temp. HYBRID-BC1 C-276 C-22 C-2000 59 686 °C 2.5% HCl Boil 0.19 1.85 3.83 0.34 10.99 0.42 10% HCl Boil 1.08 7.20 11.02 11.20 7.10 - 10% HNO3 Boil 0.24 0.06 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 30% H2SO4 93° 0.08 0.42 0.680 0.0

  44. Slide 44: Mechanical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Mechanical Properties of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy Average Tensile Properties for 0.5” Thick Plate Material at High Temperatures 0.2% Offset Yield Strength Ultimate Tensile Strength Elongation RA Temperature % °F °C ksi MPa % MPa % RT RT 54.5 376 123.5 851 79 65 200 93 48.5 334 115.5 796 78 71 300 149 44

  45. Slide 45: Welding and Fabrication of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Welding and Fabrication of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy The weldability of this alloy is similar to that of C-276 alloy. To weld the C-type alloys, three processes are commonly used. For sheet welds and plate root passes, gas tungsten arc (GTAW) welding is favored. For plate welds, the gas metal arc (GMAW)

  46. Slide 46: Welding Recommendations

    • Covered electrodes from a new (unopened) can require no drying; however, unused electrodes should be stored in an oven in the temperature range121°C (250°F) to 204°C (400°F). • A backing gas of 100% argon should be used for the root pass during gas-tungsten arc or gas-metal arc welding; for shield

  47. Slide 47: Gas-Metal Arc Welding Parameters and Heat Treatment

    Gas-Metal Arc Wire Diameter Travel Speed mm (in) Shielding Gas* Welding Current A Arc Voltage V mm/min (in/min) Short Arc 0.9 (0.035) 2-5 70-90 18-20 200-250 (8-10) 1.1 (0.045) 2-5 75-150 19-22 200-250 (8-10) Fixed Pulse 1.1 (0.045 2-4 120-150 18-20 250-380 (10-15) Variable Pulse 0.9 (0.035) 2-4 50-

  48. Slide 48: Machining of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Machining of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy The following are guidelines for performing typical machining operations upon the HYBRID-BC1 alloy wrought stock. Exact details for specific machining jobs will vary with circumstances of the particular job. Other tool materials not listed here may be suitable for m

  49. Slide 49: Finishing; Turning or Facing

    Finishing; C-2 or C-3 grade: Positive rake square Turning or insert, if possible, 45° SCEA, Facing 1/32 in. nose radius. Tool holder: 5° pos. back rake, 5° pos. side rake. Speed: 95-110 sfm, 0.005-0.007 in. feed, 0.040 in. depth of cut. Dry or water-base coolant. NOTES: 1 M-40 series High Speed Stee

  50. Slide 50: Specifications of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy

    Specifications of the HYBRID-BC1 Alloy ASTM specifications, a UNS number and the ASME code case are being developed. The UNS number and the ASTM specifications should be completed by the middle of 2010 and the ASME code case is expected by the end of 2010. WARNING: This product and fumes generated f

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