Blue Bird Corporation · NASDAQ:BLBD

Blue Bird — Investor Presentation (September 2022)

30 slides from Blue Bird's investor presentation, September 2022

  1. Slide 1: Blue Bird Corporation Investor Presentation September 2022

    “A Leader in zero- and low-emission transportation” BLUE BIRD CORPORATION (NASDAQ: BLBD) Investor Presentation September 2022

  2. Slide 2: Important Disclaimers: Forward Looking Statements

    Important Disclaimers Forward Looking Statements This presentation includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to expectations for future financial performance,

  3. Slide 3: Important Disclaimers: Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Important Disclaimers Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation may include the following non-GAAP financial measures: “Adjusted EBITDA,” "Adjusted EBITDA Margin," “Adjusted Net Income,” “Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share,” “Free Cash Flow” and “Adjusted Free Cash Flow.” Adjusted EBITDA is def

  4. Slide 4: Agenda

    Agenda Executive Summary School Bus Industry Overview Company & Product Highlights Priorities & Outlook 4

  5. Slide 5: Investment Highlights

    Investment Highlights Well positioned for growth given the backdrop of an aging school bus fleet Primed to be a direct beneficiary of $5B of infrastructure US Government’s commitment to electrification of school buses Leading market position in alternative power with a scaling EV business and an exp

  6. Slide 6: Company & Product Highlights

    Company & Product Highlights 6

  7. Slide 7: Introduction to Blue Bird

    Introduction to Blue Bird ▪ Headquartered in Macon, Georgia Dedicated Manufacturing Micro Bird JV Facility ▪ Leader in alternative power; #1 in electric & propane school buses (Drummondville, Quebec, Canada) ▪ ~50% of Blue Bird sales are non-diesel; <10-20% for competitors Footprint Parts Distributi

  8. Slide 8: Proven Leadership in Clean Technologies

    Proven Leadership in Clean Technologies 14000 Diesel Gas Propane CNG Electric Alt-Power mix 90 % ▪ Proven track record of leadership in new technologies; more than 50% of unit sales are non- diesel 80 % 12000 11,649 11,317 11,017 10,378 10,616 70 % ▪ Leader in electric and propane- 9,064 10000 power

  9. Slide 9: EPA 2022 Clean School Bus Rebate Program

    EPA 2022 Clean School Bus Rebate Program $500M of $5B released in 2022 Expected Orders Lottery Application Period Lottery Winners Payment to Winners May-August 19, 2022 Notified October 2022 – (Up to 25 buses/applicant) October 2022 April 2023 EV ▪ Award amount for ZEV between $250k (non-priority) a

  10. Slide 10: School Bus Industry Overview

    School Bus Industry Overview 10

  11. Slide 11: Industry Highlights

    Industry Highlights OEMs School Bus Customers Lion ~3,400 Contractors 500k+ Thomas Blue Bird ~10,000 School Districts IC High barriers to entry Highly specialized product -- Complex state and customer requirements -- Dealer and service network -- Customer relationship driven business Demand Drivers

  12. Slide 12: Type C & D School Bus Industry

    Type C & D School Bus Industry Mean: 31,000 Historical Registrations Long-term Avg. ('85-'19) ▪ Industry avg size (pre-COVID) is 31,000 new units annually based on Polk registrations ▪ Total fleet of school buses is ~510,000 units and average age is about 10 years ▪ Industry size is driven by: ▪ Num

  13. Slide 13: Fleet Age Profile Supports Industry Levels

    Fleet Age Profile Supports Industry Levels ~510K School Buses on the Road as of the end of FY2021 40,000 43%+ of the fleet is 35,000 10 years and older 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 - 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 ~219K buse

  14. Slide 14: FY2022 Objectives

    FY2022 Objectives 14

  15. Slide 15: FY2022 Objectives & Focus Areas

    FY2022 Objectives & Focus Areas Our People Lean Transformation Expanding Our TAM Scaling EV 15

  16. Slide 16: FY2022 Focus Areas

    FY2022 Focus Areas Focus Area Completed Future Levers ✓ Leadership team transformation near completion o Continuing upgrades in the manufacturing facility ✓ Recruited senior-level talent in a variety of areas o Improving the span of control and accountability in Our People ✓ Rolled out a comprehensi

  17. Slide 17: Build Complete Ecosystem for EV School Bus Deployment

    Build Complete Ecosystem for EV School Bus Deployment END OF LIFE ASSESSMENT Determine recycling program for Determine what bus best fits the used batteries after use customer’s needs based on terrain, climate and route planning SERVICE & SUPPORT FINANCING Connect with dealer and EV system Identify

  18. Slide 18: Solid Growth Runway

    Solid Growth Runway 18

  19. Slide 19: Positive Business Outlook

    Positive Business Outlook 1. Fundamentals of our industry and demand for Blue Bird buses are strong ▪ Blue Bird’s record backlog of 6,300 buses worth $700m 2. Recovering economics through pricing ▪ Gross margin should continue to expand as fully-priced units in the backlog are built and sold ▪ Total

  20. Slide 20: Almost half of the FY22 volumes comes from FY21 orders

    Almost half of the FY22 volumes comes from FY21 orders ▪ Standard Gross Margin Volume (SGM) quarterly improvement driven by Structure price increases and maturing backlog SGM/Unit Units/Mo ▪ Collaborated with our Q3FY22 Orders Dealers to combat increased costs through Q2FY22 Orders pricing and backl

  21. Slide 21: Long-Term Outlook Driven by Market Recovery, EV, and Lean Transformation

    Long-Term Outlook Driven by Market Recovery, EV, and Lean Transformation Units Revenues $M Gas CNG Outlook Rev. $M Diesel Propane EV FY2022 Guidance 15,000 3,000 12,000-12,500 • FY2022 was impacted 11,317 11,646 11,000-11,500 2,500 11,017 1,750-2,000 supply chain disruptions 10,000 8,878 1,250- 2,00

  22. Slide 22: 3Q22 Financials

    3Q22 Financials 22

  23. Slide 23: Q3 Income Statement

    Q3 Income Statement ($ Millions) FY2022 FY2021 B/(W) Unit Volume 1,726 2,024 (298) Unit Backlog 6,297 3,946 2,351 Net Revenue $206.1 $196.7 $9.4 Bus Rev./Unit ($000's) $108.1 $89.8 $18.3 Gross Margin 10.5% 13.3% (280) bps Adj. Net Income1 $(2.9) $5.2 $(8.1) Adj. EBITDA1 $8.8 $13.2 $(4.4) Adj. EBITDA

  24. Slide 24: FY2021 Q3 to FY2022 Q3 Actuals Adj. EBITDA Walk

    FY2021 Q3 to FY2022 Q3 Actuals Adj. EBITDA Walk Q3 Unit Volume ($ Millions) FY2021 2,024 Strong parts FY2022 1,726 volume and Variance (298) margin growth Cost controls, $13.2 $0.2 partially offset by lower JV profits $(0.6) $0.1 $8.8 Pricing starting catch up to material cost $(4.1) increases Suppl

  25. Slide 25: Normalized Q3 result w/o supply chain constraints at ~$21M

    Normalized Q3 result w/o supply chain constraints at ~$21M Q3 Unit Volume ($ Millions) Strong parts FY2021 2,024 ~$21 FY2022 1,726 volume and margin growth Result w. Variance (298) additional 500 missed volume ~$5 opportunity (at 2.5k units) Cost controls, $13.2 $0.2 partially offset by lower JV pro

  26. Slide 26: Balance Sheet and Liquidity

    Balance Sheet and Liquidity As of ($ Millions) July 2, 2022 Debt1 $213.6 Cash1 26.5 Net Debt1 $187.1 Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA1 20.1x Net Leverage Ratio2 23.7x TTM EBITDA2 $8.7 versus a minimum required TTM EBITDA covenant of $(6.8)M Liquidity2 3 $60.2 versus a Q3 minimum required liquidity covenan

  27. Slide 27: Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Summary

    Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Summary ($ Millions) 3Q FY2022 3Q FY2021 B/(W) Cash $26.5 $11.2 $15.3 Debt $213.6 $166.6 $(47.0) Operating Cash Flow $(43.0) $(3.0) $(40.0) Adj. Free Cash Flow1 $(40.2) $(5.5) $(34.7) Trade Working Capital* $(45.5) $(13.2) $(32.3) Free Cash Flow decreased primarily due to

  28. Slide 28: FY2022 Guidance: Strong Q3, EV Chip shortage in Q4

    FY2022 Guidance: Strong Q3, EV Chip shortage in Q4 Initial Q2 Revised Q3 Updated ▪ 1H FY2022 was by impacted supply FY2021 FY2022 FY2022 FY2022 B/(W) chain disruptions limiting the units $ Millions Act. Guidance Guidance Guidance Vs. Prior Year sold and creating inefficiencies; backlog margin compre

  29. Slide 29: Wrap-Up

    Wrap-Up ▪ Schools have broadly reopened; good news for bus ▪ Full range of chassis that can be offered to third parties, orders led by EV ▪ Aging school bus fleet ▪ Reducing structural costs through lean transformation, scaling EV business and expanding the firm’s Total ▪ Leader in alternative power

  30. Slide 30: End

    End 30

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