Independent Bank Corporation · NASDAQ:IBCP

Independent Bank — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation

27 slides from Independent Bank's earnings presentation, Oct 28, 2025

  1. Slide 1: Earnings Call: Third Quarter 2025

    Earnings Call: Third Quarter 2025 October 28, 2025 (NASDAQ: IBCP)

  2. Slide 2: Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements

    2 Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements, which are any statements or information that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements include statements about our anticipated future revenue and expenses and our future pl

  3. Slide 3: Agenda

    3 Agenda • Formal Remarks − William B. (Brad) Kessel President and Chief Executive Officer − Gavin A. Mohr Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer − Joel F. Rahn Executive Vice President – Commercial Banking • Question and Answer session • Closing Remarks Note: This presentation is avai

  4. Slide 4: 3Q'25 Overview

    4 3Q'25 Overview • Net income of $17.5 million, or $0.84 per diluted share • Increase in net interest income of $3.5 million over the prior year quarter and $0.7 million over the second quarter of 2025 • Strong profitability and prudent balance sheet management results 10.2% growth in tangible book

  5. Slide 5: Low-Cost Deposit Franchise

    5 Low-Cost Deposit Franchise • Substantial core funding – $4.03 billion of non-maturity deposit Focused on Core Deposit Growth accounts (82.8% of total deposits). • Core deposit increase of $148.2 Deposit Composition million (13.0% annualized) in 9/30/25 Cost of Deposits (%)/Total Deposits ($B) 3Q'2

  6. Slide 6: Deposit Balances

    Federal Funds Rate 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.5% 6.0% 0.0% 5.0% Sep-16 0.25% Dec-16 0.27% Time Mar-17 0.27% Reciprocal Jun-17 0.28% Sep-17 0.33% Dec-17 0.36% IBC COF Mar-18 0.42% Sav & Int-bearing chking Account Type Jun-18 0.51% Total COF IBC (excl Sub Debt) Sep-18 0.60% Dec-18

  7. Slide 7: Diversified Loan Portfolio Focused on High Quality Growth

    7 • Portfolio loan changes in 3Q'25: Diversified Loan Portfolio − Commercial – increased $57.0 million. Focused on High Quality Growth …Average new origination yield of 6.88% vs a 6.39% portfolio yield. − Mortgage – decreased $10.7 million. …Average new origination yield of 6.65% vs a 4.89% portfoli

  8. Slide 8: Concentrations within $2.1B Commercial Loan Portfolio

    8 Concentrations within $2.1B Commercial Loan Portfolio C&I or Owner Occupied Loans by Industry as a % Investor RE by Collateral Type as a % of Total Commercial Loans ($ in millions) of Total Commercial Loans ($ in millions) Retail 1.27%, Land, Vacant Land and 1.14%, Special Construction Development

  9. Slide 9: Credit Quality Summary

    9 Credit Quality Summary Non-performing Loans ($ in Millions) ORE/ORA ($ in Millions) $25.0 0.9% $1.0 $0.9 $20.4 $0.8 $20.0 0.7% $0.8 $0.6 $0.6 $15.0 0.5% $0.6 $0.5 $0.4 $0.4 0.5% $10.0 $7.1 $8.2 0.3% $0.4 $5.1 $6.0 $3.7 $5.2 $5.1 $0.2 $5.0 0.2% 0.1% $0.2 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% $- -0.1% $- 20

  10. Slide 10: Strong Capital Position

    10 Strong Capital Position • Long-term capital Priorities: Capital retention to support organic growth, acquisitions TCE / TA (%) Leverage Ratio (%) and return of capital through strong and consistent dividends and share repurchases. 9.6 9.6 9.9 9.9 10.1 10.1 8.1 8.0 8.3 8.2 8.4 • Well capitalized i

  11. Slide 11: Net Interest Margin/Income

    11 Net Interest Margin/Income • Net interest income was $45.4 million in 3Q'25 compared to $41.9 million in the prior year Yields, NIM and Cost of Funds (%) quarter. The change is due to 6 4.99 5.26 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.16 an increase in average earning 5 3.65 4.38 4.66 4.33 4.33 4.30 assets and the net

  12. Slide 12: Linked Quarter Analysis

    12 Linked Quarter Analysis 3Q'25 NIM Changes Linked Quarter Average Balances and FTE Rates ($ in thousands) 3Q25 2Q25 Change 2Q'25 3.58% Avg Bal Inc/Exp Yield Avg Bal Inc/Exp Yield Avg Bal Inc/Exp Yield Cash $113,660 $1,261 4.40% $45,468 $505 4.45% $68,192 $756 -0.05% Change in Earning Asset Yield/M

  13. Slide 13: Interest Rate Risk Management

    13 • The base case modeled NII is slightly higher during the quarter given earning asset growth Interest Rate Risk Management and slight margin expansion. Asset yields were augmented by a shift in asset mix with commercial loan growth largely funded by runoff of lower yielding investments, mortgages

  14. Slide 14: Strong Non-interest Income

    14 • The $3.2 million comparative quarterly Strong Non-interest Income increase in mortgage loan servicing, net is primarily attributed to changes in the fair value of capitalized mortgage loan servicing rights associated with changes in mortgage 3Q'25 Non-interest Income Non-interest Income Trends

  15. Slide 15: Focus on Improved Efficiency

    15 • 3Q'25 efficiency ratio of 58.9%. Focus on Improved Efficiency • Compensation and employee benefits expense of $21.1 million, an increase of $1.1 million from the prior year quarter. • Performance-based compensation Non-interest Expense ($M) Efficiency Ratio (4 quarter rolling average) was $0.5

  16. Slide 16: Outlook for 2025

    16 Outlook for 2025 NET INTEREST INCOME PROVISION FOR LENDING Growth driven primarily by CREDIT LOSSES Continued growth higher average earning assets Steady asset quality metrics Outlook • IBCP forecast of mid-single digit • The forecast assumes 0.25% Fed rate cuts in • Very difficult area to foreca

  17. Slide 17: Outlook for 2025

    17 Outlook for 2025 NON-INTEREST NON-INTEREST INCOME SHARE INCOME EXPENSES TAXES REPURCHASES Outlook • Q1/Q2 quarterly 2025 forecasted range of • IBCP forecasts 2025 quarterly range of • Approximately a 19% • 2025 share repurchase for 2025 $11.0M to $12.0M and Q3/Q4 forecast of $34.5M to $35.5M with

  18. Slide 18: Strategic Initiatives

    18 Strategic Initiatives GROWTH PROCESS IMPROVEMENT & COST CONTROLS • Outside Sales - Relationship banking focus thru consistent calling on • Process Automation – leverage core investments + Fintech prospects and COI’s. partnerships: (Blend) mortgage; (Numerated) Commercial; • Inside Service/Sales –

  19. Slide 19: Question and Answer Session Closing Remarks

    19 Question and Answer Session Closing Remarks Thank you for attending NASDAQ: IBCP

  20. Slide 20: Appendix

    20 Appendix Additional Financial Data and Non-GAAP Reconciliations

  21. Slide 21: Historical Financial Data

    21 Historical Financial Data here Year Ended December 31, Quarter Ended, ($M except per share data) 2021 2022 2023 2024 9/30/24 12/31/24 3/31/25 6/30/25 9/30/25 Balance Sheet: Total Assets $4,705 $5,000 $5,264 $5,338 $5,259 $5,338 $5,328 $5,419 $5,493 Portfolio Loans $2,905 $3,465 $3,791 $4,039 $3,9

  22. Slide 22: Historic Financial Performance

    22 Historic Financial Performance Year Ended December 31, ($M except per share data) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5 Year CAGR Balance Sheet: Total Assets $3,565 $4,204 $4,705 $5,000 $5,264 $5,338 8.4% Portfolio Loans $2,725 $2,734 $2,905 $3,465 $3,791 $4,039 8.2% Deposits $3,037 $3,637 $4,117 $4,37

  23. Slide 23: Strong Liquidity Position

    23 Strong Liquidity Position • Significant liquidity position to manage the current Sources of Liquidity 3Q 2025 environment. Current On-balance sheet Excess reserves at the Fed $ 152.3 • Total available liquidity Sources Unpledged AFS Securities $ 496.5 significantly exceeds (192%) Total On-balance

  24. Slide 24: Granular Deposit Base

    24 • Average deposit account balance Granular Deposit Base of approximately $22,202. • Average deposit balance $4,654 $4,634 $4,659 $4,859 excluding reciprocal deposit of $4,582 $4,614 $4,627 $17,632. $1,022 $1,139 $977 $978 $1,057 $1,060 $1,048 • Average Commercial deposit balance of $101,322. Unin

  25. Slide 25: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation

    25 Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation Year Ended December 31, Quarter Ended September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, 2024 2023 2022 2021 2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 (Dollars in thousands) Net interest income $166,248 $156,329 $149,561 $129,765 $45,361 $44,615 $43,685 $42,851 $41,854 Non

  26. Slide 26: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    26 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 (Dollars in thousands) Net Interest Margin, Fully Taxable Equivalent ("FTE") Net interest income $ 45,361 $ 41,854 $ 133

  27. Slide 27: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

    27 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued) Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued) Independent Bank Corporation Tangible Common Equity Ratio Year Ended December 31, Quarter Ended Sepetmber 30, June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, 2024 2023 2022 2021 2025

Independent Bank — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation on 6ix