Hercules Capital, Inc. · NYSE:HTGC

Hercules Capital — Q1 2024 Earnings Presentation

46 slides from Hercules Capital's earnings presentation, May 2, 2024

  1. Slide 1: Financing the Growth of Tomorrow's Companies Today

    Financing the Growth of Tomorrow’s Companies Today Q1 2024 INVESTOR PRESENTATION May 2, 2024

  2. Slide 2: Important Notice: Forward Looking Statements

    Important Notice: Forward Looking Statements This presentation may contain “forward-looking However, by their nature, these forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private statements involve numerous assumptions, Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should uncertainties and ri

  3. Slide 3: Hercules Capital

    Hercules Capital Structure Internally Managed Business Development Company (BDC) IPO Date June 9, 2005 - Common Stock Institutional Notes PAR $1000.00/$2000.00 • 2.625% Notes due 2026 • 3.375% Notes due 2027 • 4.28% Notes due 2025 • 4.31% Notes due 2025 Investment Options • 4.50% Notes due 2026 • 4.

  4. Slide 4: We are HTGC: a Publicly Traded, Internally Managed BDC

    We are HTGC: a Publicly Traded, Internally Managed BDC Highly Regulated | Financially Efficient | Uniquely Transparent As a business development company, or BDC, we invest mostly in smaller US businesses and do so under the stringent oversight of federal regulators and an independent board of direct

  5. Slide 5: First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation

    First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation • Key Performance Highlights • Company & Strategic Overview • Financial Highlights • Portfolio Highlights • Venture Capital Market Opportunity • Analyst Coverage

  6. Slide 6: Key Performance Highlights

    Key Performance Highlights

  7. Slide 7: Q1 2024 Highlights

    Q1 2024 Highlights • Net Investment Income (NII) of $79.2M Robust Earnings • Total Investment Income of $121.6M • NII per share of $0.50 • 1YR/3YR/5YR Total Shareholder Returns(1): 55.5% / 42.1% / 100.2% • ROAE(1,2): 18.8% Strong Shareholder Returns • ROAA(1,2): 9.2% • Net Interest Margin (NIM): 12.

  8. Slide 8: Delivering Strong Sustainable Shareholder Returns

    Delivering Strong Sustainable Shareholder Returns Return on Average Assets % (ROAA) Return on Average Equity % (ROAE) 12% 20% 21.3% 18.8% 10% 16% 18.2% 10.6% 8% 9.2% 8.8% 12% 13.9% 12.4% 6% 6.6% 8% 6.2% 4% 11.0% 12.3% 12.3% 4.6% 4.5% 5.1% 5.2% 5.2% 8.1% 9.5% 2% 4% 0% 0% 2020 2021 2022 2023 Q1 2024 2

  9. Slide 9: Available Leverage for Potential Earnings Growth

    Available Leverage for Potential Earnings Growth Leverage to Return on Average Equity % (ROAE) 30% 113.7% 120% 100.6% 101.3% 95.6% 25% 93.6% 93.0% 100.1% 87.1% 84.1% 84.4% 90% 77.4% 20% 81.7% 77.6% 73.9% 71.9% 15% 60% 10% 30% 5% 13.8% 12.4% 18.2% 21.3% 18.8% 0% 0% 2020 2021 2022 2023 Q1 2024 (1) (2)

  10. Slide 10: Hercules Has Consistently Maintained a Premium to NAV

    Hercules Has Consistently Maintained a Premium to NAV Creates a strong capital raising position to support growth and stability 1.59 1.7 $16 1.47 1.46 1.5 1.28 1.26 $14 1.3 Price to NAV Multiple (x) Net Asset Value (NAV) 1.1 0.96 0.96 0.96 $12 0.85 0.82 0.9 0.7 $10 0.5 $11.26 $11.22 $10.53 $11.43 $1

  11. Slide 11: Hercules Key Performance Highlights

    Hercules Key Performance Highlights Total Investment Income Net Investment Income “NII” ($ in millions) ($ in millions) $500 $350 $450 $300 $400 $350 $250 $300 $200 $250 $150 $200 $150 $100 $157.1 $100.3 $108.7 $143.3 $150.0 $188.1 $304.0 $287.3 $139.7 $143.7 $157.1 $175.1 $190.9 $207.8 $267.9 $281.

  12. Slide 12: Portfolio Growth with Underwriting Discipline

    Portfolio Growth with Underwriting Discipline Cumulative Net Debt Commitment and Fundings, $20 $18 Since Inception $17.3 $18.0 $15.7 $16 $13.4 $14 $12.4 $ in billions $11.9 $12 $10.7 $9.9 $9.6 $10 $7.3 $7.6 $8 HTGC $5.7 $5.6 $6 IPO $4.0 $4.2 $4 $2.7 $2.9 $1.5 $1.2 $1.9 $2 $0.9 $0.7 $0.2 $0.2 $0 2005

  13. Slide 13: Company & Strategic Overview

    Company & Strategic Overview

  14. Slide 14: Hercules At-a-Glance

    Hercules At-a-Glance Largest BDC Focused on Providing Financing to High-Growth Venture Capital-Backed Companies $3.08 $3.38 104 $498.1 BILLION BILLION COMPANIES MILLION MARKET DEBT INVESTMENT WARRANT LIQUIDITY & BALANCE CAPITALIZATION PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO SHEET FOUNDED DECEMBER 2003 DEBT INVESTMENTS

  15. Slide 15: Why Hercules is Different from Other BDCs

    Why Hercules is Different from Other BDCs We invest in innovative venture growth-stage companies What We Don’t Do What We Do • No direct oil and gas exposure • We focus primarily on pre-IPO and M&A, innovative high-growth venture capital backed companies at their • No CLO exposure expansion (venture

  16. Slide 16: We are at Center Stage of the Innovation Economy

    We are at Center Stage of the Innovation Economy Hercules has domain expertise in five specialized lending groups “We are not generalists” Technology Life SaaS Sustainable Special Sciences Financing and Renewable Situations Technology • We Invest at the Expansion “Venture Growth” • Offices in key ve

  17. Slide 17: Financial Highlights

    Financial Highlights

  18. Slide 18: Income Statement: Q1 2024 vs. Q1 2023 Summary Results

    Income Statement: Q1 2024 vs. Q1 2023 Summary Results Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Year/Year ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) (unaudited) (unaudited) Change Interest Income $ 115,779 $ 99,897 16% Fee Income 5,774 5,193 11% Total Investment Income 121,553 105,090 16% Interest and Loan

  19. Slide 19: Current and Historical Income Statements

    Current and Historical Income Statements Three Months ended Twelve Months ended March 31, December 31, ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) 2024 2023 Interest Income $ 115,779 $ 434,425 Fee Income 5,774 26,243 Total Investment Income 121,553 460,668 Interest and Loan Fees 20,021 77,465 General and

  20. Slide 20: Current and Historical Balance Sheets

    Current and Historical Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) 2024 2023 ASSETS Total Investments, at fair value $ 3,571,641 $ 3,248,046 C ash and cash equivalents 50,176 98,899 Restricted cash 10,110 17,114 Interest receivable 35,399 32,741 Right of use asset 18

  21. Slide 21: Effective Yield vs. Core Yield – Leads to Strong Earnings

    Effective Yield vs. Core Yield – Leads to Strong Earnings Median Core Yield of 12.4% (Q1 2021 – Q1 2024) 16.0% 16% 15.5% 15.3% 15.1% 14.9% 14.7% 14% 13.2% 14.2% 14.3% 13.0% 12.9% 14.0% 14.1% 14.0% 12.7% 12.7% 13.8% Effective Yield 12% 11.5% 11.5% 12.4% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 11.9% 11.6% 11.5% 11.4% 11.3%

  22. Slide 22: NAV Roll-Forward – Q1 2024

    $12.50 $12.30 $12.10 $11.90 $11.70 $11.50 $11.30 $11.10 $10.90 $10.70 $10.50 $10.30 Hercules 11.43 NAv/Share at Q4 2023 NAV Roll-Forward -— Q1 2024 50 Net Investment Income 0.05 Net Realized Gain $0.13 0.02 Net Unreal. Appreciation Public Offering, Mi increase [1 Decrease Ml Total a $(0.02) 11.63 $(

  23. Slide 23: High-Yield Portfolio of Earning Assets

    High-Yield Portfolio of Earning Assets Median Effective Yield of 13.2% (Q1 2021 to Q1 2024) 16.0% $3,500 15.5% 15.3% 16% 15.1% 14.9% 14.7% 13.2% 14% $3,000 13.0% 12.9% 12.7% 12.7% 13.2% Total Debt Investments, at value (millions) 11.5% 11.5% 12% $2,500 10% Effective Yield (%) $2,000 8% $1,500 6% $1,

  24. Slide 24: Strong, Consistent Net Interest Margin - NIM

    Strong, Consistent Net Interest Margin - NIM Median NIM of 10.3% (Q1 2021 to Q1 2024) 13.7% 13.7% 12.6% $100,000 13.3% 14% 12.7% 12.7% $90,000 12% $80,000 Net Interest Margin (in thousands) 10.3% 10.0% 9.3% 9.4% 9.4% 10% 10.3% $70,000 9.2% 8.9% $60,000 Net Interest Margin (%) 8% $50,000 6% $40,000 $

  25. Slide 25: Impact of Early Payoffs on Effective Yields

    Impact of Early Payoffs on Effective Yields Early Payoffs Lead to Higher Effective Yields and Earnings Effective Yields 15.1% 16.0% 15.5% 15.3% 14.7% 14.9% 16% 13.2% 13.0% 12.9% 12.7% 12.7% 11.5% 11.5% 14.0% 14.1% 14.2% 14.3% 14.0% 12% 13.8% 12.4% 11.6% 11.5% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 11.9% 11.4% 11.2% 11.1

  26. Slide 26: Non-Interest and Fee Expense to Average Total Assets

    Non-Interest and Fee Expense to Average Total Assets Median adjusted OPEX to average total assets of 2.3% (Q1 2021 to Q1 2024) $25,000 3% 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% $20,000 2.3% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 2% OPEX as a % of Total Assets (%) OPEX (in thousands) $15,000 1.7% $10,000 1% $5,000 $14

  27. Slide 27: Unfunded Commitments as a Percentage of Total Assets

    Unfunded Commitments as a Percentage of Total Assets $700 25% 22.5% Available Unfunded Commitments as % Total Assets $650 20.8% Available Unfunded Commitments (in millions) $600 17.3% $550 20% $500 17.0% 13.1% $450 13.8% 12.0% 15% $400 11.8% 12.7% $350 11.1% 11.0% 9.8% 10.0% $300 10% $250 $200 $150

  28. Slide 28: Consistent and Disciplined Underwriting Standards

    Consistent and Disciplined Underwriting Standards Our disciplined credit underwriting standards have delivered consistent long-term results $3,000 1.0 High Quality 1.93 1.92 Debt Portfolio Value $2,500 2.01 2.10 2.10 2.13 2.20 2.23 2.26 2.24 2.28 2.24 2.16 2.0 ($ in millions) Credit Rating $2,000 $1

  29. Slide 29: Diversified Sources of Funding: Q1 2024

    Diversified Sources of Funding: Q1 2024 Capital Sources as of 3/31/24 $ in Millions % of Total Equity $1,885.9 51.6% SBA License 3 – HC IV $175.0 4.8% January 2027 Notes (Institutional) $350.0 9.6% July 2024 Notes (Institutional) $105.0 2.9% Entity September 2026 Notes (Institutional) October 2033 N

  30. Slide 30: Diversified Sources of Funding: Q1 2024

    Diversified Sources of Funding: Q1 2024 Notes SBA Debenture SMBC SMBC MUFG Bank January 2027 Sept. 2026 October 2033 July 2024 February 2025 June 2025 March 2026 June 2025 License 3 LOC Facility Credit Facility Credit Facility Inst. Notes Inst. Notes Retail Notes Inst. Notes Inst. Notes Inst. Notes

  31. Slide 31: Interest Rates & Asset Sensitivity

    Interest Rates & Asset Sensitivity Basis Point Movement in Prime Rate $30,000 $0.16 $0.13 $0.12 $0.08 $20,000 $0.08 $0.04 Net Income ($ in thousands) Earning per Share $10,000 $0.04 $0.00 $0 -$0.04 -200 -100 -75 -50 -25 25 50 75 -$0.04 -$0.08 -$10,000 -$0.07 -$0.12 -$0.10 -$20,000 -$0.16 -$0.13 -$0.

  32. Slide 32: Portfolio Highlights

    Portfolio Highlights

  33. Slide 33: Hercules' Investment Portfolio: Q1 2024

    Hercules’ Investment Portfolio: Q1 2024 Floating vs. Fixed Rate Investment Type Breakout 4.2% 0.2% 2.7% 0.9% 2.0% Sr. Sec. 1st Pos. Debt Investments 9.1% Sr. Sec. 2nd Pos. Debt Investments Floating Unsecured Debt Investments Fixed Equity Investments Investment Funds & 83.6% 97.3% Vehicles Warrant Po

  34. Slide 34: Hercules' Warrant & Equity Portfolio: Potential Future Upside

    Hercules' Warrant & Equity Portfolio: Potential Future Upside for Shareholder’s Total Return 2 Portfolio Companies filed for Current Warrant & Equity Portfolio – Q1 2024 Initial Public Offerings – YTD 2024 • 104 warrant holdings • Two Confidential S-1 Filers (2023) • GAAP fair value: $32.7 million •

  35. Slide 35: Selected List of Warrant and Equity Portfolio Holdings

    Selected List of Warrant and Equity Portfolio Holdings Technology Life Sciences 35

  36. Slide 36: A Broadly Diversified Portfolio Re-Balanced According to our Assessment

    A Broadly Diversified Portfolio Re-Balanced According to our Assessment of Ongoing Market Conditions Mitigates Risk ($M) $2,354.1 $2,434.5 $2,964.0 $3,248.0 $3,571.6 100% 2.1% 2.3% 3.1% 2.7% 3.5% 1.6% 2.1% 2.4% 5.0% 9.3% Diversified Financial Services 90% 1.6% 13.4% 0.5% 0.3% Electronics & Computer

  37. Slide 37: Select List of Diversified Portfolio Companies

    Select List of Diversified Portfolio Companies Technology Life Sciences SaaS Financing Sustainable & Renewable Technology Special Situations 37

  38. Slide 38: Diversified Investment Approach Mitigates Risk

    Diversified Investment Approach Mitigates Risk Four Key Diversification Strategies FINANCIAL INDUSTRY STAGES OF GEOGRAPHIC SPONSORS SECTORS DEVELOPMENT LOCATION More than Technology Expansion or Key VC Investment 1000 Venture SaaS Financing “Venture Growth” Centers Capital Life Sciences & Silicon Va

  39. Slide 39: Primarily Invest at Stages of High Growth

    Primarily Invest at Stages of High Growth Expansion Stage Established Follow-on Rounds Private Late Stage/ Type of Company of Growth Capital Select Public Companies (Series B-Liquidity Event) Venture Capital/ Public Markets/ Equity Capital Provider Private Equity Private Equity Expectation for Addit

  40. Slide 40: Venture Capital Market Opportunity

    Venture Capital Market Opportunity

  41. Slide 41: Over $2.0 Trillion in VC Investments Since 1997

    Over $2.0 Trillion in VC Investments Since 1997 Venture Capital Investment Activity 2013 – Q1 2024 $350 25,000 Dollars Invested (billions) $300 19,078 17,709 20,000 $250 14,491 13,759 # of Deals $200 15,000 $150 10,000 4,995 4,341 $100 4,278 4,379 4,496 4,649 4,048 2,882 5,000 $50 $36.4 $58.5 $84.7

  42. Slide 42: Exits of Venture Capital–Backed Companies

    Exits of Venture Capital–Backed Companies Mergers & Acquisitions $140 1312 1,400 Amount Paid (billions) $120 1025 1,200 $100 867 1,000 742 675 759 755 # of Deals 645 703 708 $80 730 800 $60 600 $40 400 149 $20 200 $67.8 $133.0 $84.7 $120.5 $89.0 $129.5 $123.4 $75.4 $100.0 $40.3 $30.5 $4.5 $0 0 2013

  43. Slide 43: Hercules' Total Commitments VS. VC Dollars Invested

    Hercules’ Total Commitments VS. VC Dollars Invested Venture Capital Investment Activity 2013 – Q1 2024 $350 VC Dollars Invested $3,500 Hercules Debt & Equity Commitments $3,121 $300 Hercules Debt & Equity Commitments $3,000 $2,639 Note: Represents US VC investments only VC Dollars Invested $250 $2,1

  44. Slide 44: Investment Highlights

    Investment Highlights Large Market Opportunity and Differentiated Asset Class of Investments Experienced Attractive Yields and Management Team Upside from Equity and with Domain Expertise Warrant Portfolio Strict Focus on Credit Strong Venture Capital and Underwriting Process Private Equity Relation

  45. Slide 45: Analyst Coverage

    Analyst Coverage

  46. Slide 46: Broad Industry Analyst Coverage

    Broad Industry Analyst Coverage Finian O’Shea John Hecht Devin Ryan Transferred Coverage Initiated Coverage Re-initiated Coverage 7/13/2018 6/30/2015 11/2/2020 Paul Johnson Crispin Love Casey Alexander Transferred Coverage Re-initiated Coverage Initiated Coverage 2/20/2024 7/20/2020 6/23/15 Mitchel

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