Cms Energy Corporation · NYSE:CMS

Cms Energy — Q4 2023 Earnings Presentation

33 slides from Cms Energy's earnings presentation, Feb 1, 2024

  1. Slide 1: 2023 Year-End Earnings Call

    2023 Year-End Earnings Call February 1, 2024

  2. Slide 2: Enter “so what” if necessary – Century Gothic, Bold, Size 18 or smaller 2

    This presentation is made as of the date hereof and contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Rule 3b-6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Rule 175 of the Securities Act of 1933, and relevant legal decisions. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. All f

  3. Slide 3: Investment Thesis

    Investment Thesis . . . ✓ Industry-leading net zero commitments Clean Energy Leader Strong Cash Flow Infrastructure ✓ & Balance Sheet Renewal Excellence through the ✓ Attractive & Constructive Top-tier regulatory jurisdictiona Diversified Territory Legislation Affordable Prices ✓ Premium total share

  4. Slide 4: 2023 Successes

    2023 Successes . . . People Planet Profit • Recipient of Secretary of Defense • Retired ~515 MW of coal at Karn 1&2 • Delivered adjusted EPS of $3.11 – Employer Support Freedom Award from service – reducing coal and toward the high end of our guidance carbon footprint (~2% of total PP&E) range • Fil

  5. Slide 5: New Michigan Energy Legislation

    New Michigan Energy Legislation . . . Key Items Prior Law New Lawa Benefits • Renewable Portfolio Standard 60% by 2035 ✓Maintains customer 15% by 2021 • Next Renewable Energy Plan (REP) filing in Michigan in MISO affordability (H2 2024) (50% by 2030) • Clean Energy Standard ✓Ensures continued (incl.

  6. Slide 6: Michigan's Strong Regulatory Environment

    Michigan’s Strong Regulatory Environment . . . 2023 2024 Supportive Energy Policy Renewable Energy Plan (REP) • Timely recovery of investments H2 2024: File updated REP ✓ Forward-looking test to meet 60% renewable energy by 2035 years/earn authorized ROEs ✓ 10-month rate cases Electric ✓ Monthly fue

  7. Slide 7: Updated Customer Investment Plan

    Updated Customer Investment Plan . . . New Utility Investment Plan Rate Base Growth Other Growth Driversb ~7½%/yr a $35.2B ✓ EE incentive moving 63% 20% from 20% to 22.5% Electric utility investment $24.6B (at 2% YoY load ’24 – ’28 reduction) $17B 37% 43% ✓ ~9% FCM on new PPAs for clean energy contr

  8. Slide 8: Financial Results & Outlook

    Financial Results & Outlook . . . 2023 Full-Year Results Amount Commentary Delivered toward the Adjusted EPS $3.11 high end 2024 Full-Year Outlook Adjusted EPS Guidance $3.06 $3.29 – $3.12 $3.35 Toward the high end Annual Dividend Per Share $2.06 Up 11¢ Long-Term Outlook Adjusted EPS Growth +6% to +

  9. Slide 9: 2023 Results

    2023 Results . . . Full Year Adjusted EPS by Segment 2022 2023 2023 Reported EPS $2.85 $3.01 Utility $3.07 Adjustmentsa 0.04 0.10 NorthStar 0.23 Adjusted EPSa $2.89 35X $3.11 Parent (0.19) Fourth Quarter 2022 2023 Total Adjusted EPS $3.11 Reported EPS $0.58 $1.05 Adjustmentsa 0.02 -- Adjusted EPSa $

  10. Slide 10: 2023 Objectives Achieved

    2023 Objectives Achieved . . . Objectives Actual Adjusted EPS guidance $3.06 – $3.12 $3.11 ✓ Toward the high end DPS growth guidance +6% to +8% $2.06 (up 11¢) ✓ Target credit ratings Solid investment grade Solid investment grade ✓ FFO/Debt target: Mid-teensa FFO/Debt target: Mid-teensa Utility inves

  11. Slide 11: 2024 Guidance Offers Continued Growth

    2024 Guidance Offers Continued Growth . . . Adjusted EPS Utility $3.74 – $3.80 NorthStar 0.16 – 0.18 Parent (0.61) – (0.63) Consolidated EPS $3.29 – $3.35 Toward the high end . . . compounding off 2023 actuals. 11

  12. Slide 12: 2024 Adjusted EPS Growth Range

    2024 Adjusted EPS Growth Range . . . 16¢ 23¢ a 43¢ $3.29 - $3.35 a $3.11 (58)¢ - (64)¢ 2023 Normal Rates & Cost Savings Usage, 2024 Weather Investment & Productivity Non-Utility, (incl. Storms) Tax & Other Presentation endnotes are included after the appendix. . . . managing through COVID-19 risks.

  13. Slide 13: Near- and Long-Term Objectives

    Near- and Long-Term Objectives . . . 2024 Long-Term Plan Adjusted EPS guidance $3.29 – $3.35 +6% to +8% Toward the high end Toward the high end DPS growth guidance +6% to +8% +6% to +8% Targeting ~60% payout ratio Target credit ratings Solid Solid investment grade investment grade FFO/Debt target: M

  14. Slide 14: 2024 Planned Financings

    2024 Planned Financings . . . Financingsa Existing Facilities Plan YTD b ($M) ($M) ~$1.9B of net liquidity Consumers Energy: 5-yr $250M First Mortgage Bonds ~$1,100 $600 4.60% (Nov-2025) CMS Energy: Contracted Equity (issued) ~266 ~266 ✓ ~$70/sh Retirements (incl. term loans): $1,100M (Dec-2027) Con

  15. Slide 15: 2024 Sensitivities

    2024 Sensitivities . . . Full-Year Impact Sensitivity Adj. EPS OCF 2024 Adj. EPS Sensitivities (1% Full Year  in Volume) Salesa (¢) ($M) Electric Gas Electric (~37,000 GWh) + 1% + 7 + 27 Residential 4¢ 3¢ Gas (~311 Bcf) + 1 + 4 + 15 Commercial 2½ ~½ Industrial ½ ~½ Gas Prices + 50¢ + 0 + 60 Utility

  16. Slide 16: Industry-Leading Financial Performance

    Industry-Leading Financial Performance . . . Adjusted EPSa +6% to +8% Dividend Weather Help Recession Recession Recession / Hurt Pandemic 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024+ Mild Hot Warm Mild Cold Summer- Hot Hot Warm Mild Polar

  17. Slide 17: Q&A Thank You!

    Q&A Thank You! 1717

  18. Slide 18: Appendix

    Appendix 1818

  19. Slide 19: Strong Balance Sheet

    Strong Balance Sheet . . . Consumers Energy S&P Moody’s Fitch Key Strengths Senior Secured A A1 A+ ✓ Forward-looking recovery ✓ Constructive rate construct Commercial Paper A-2 P-2 F-2 ✓ Strong operating cash flow Outlook Stable Stable Stable generation CMS Energy Senior Unsecured BBB Baa2 BBB ✓ 100

  20. Slide 20: 2023 Adjusted EPS

    2023 Adjusted EPS . . . a 68¢ $3.11 a $2.89 19¢ (2)¢ (63)¢ 2022 Weather Rates & Cost Savings Usage, 2023 Investment & Productivity Non-Utility, (inlc. Storms) Tax & Other Presentation endnotes are included after the appendix. . . . managing through COVID-19 risks. . . . reflects another year of prem

  21. Slide 21: DIG (750 MW) & Peakers (200 MW)

    DIG (750 MW) & Peakers (200 MW) . . . Pre-Tax Income Opportunities (M) $80 70 ~$65M 60 ~$55M Available Available capacity capacity 50 40 ~$35M ~$30M 30 20 10 0 Historic 2024E 2026+ 2026+ Capacity Price ($kw-mon) ~$3.00 ~$3.25 $5.00 $7.50 Capacity Available 0% 0% >30% >30% . . . supports the Plan wit

  22. Slide 22: Utility Sales Remain Strong

    Utility Sales Remain Strong . . . a Weather-Normalized Electric Deliveries (2023 vs. 2022) 1.1% b 0.2% (0.2)% b (0.8)% Residential Commercial Industrial Total Residential Customer Growth Economic Development (5-Yr Avg. Customer Count) Policy Support Attracted >1,000 MW of • $1B of state incentives n

  23. Slide 23: Operating Cash Flow

    Operating Cash Flow . . . Adjusted Operating Cash Flow NOLsa & Credits Year Amount >$2½B ($B) 2024 $0.4 >$1½B ~$13.2B in aggregate 2025 $0.4 ~$8.6B in 2026 $0.4 aggregate 2027 $0.4 2028 $0.3 2019 - 2023 2024 - 2028 Plan Average Average Presentation endnotes are included after the appendix. . . . rem

  24. Slide 24: Utility Customer Investment Plan

    Utility Customer Investment Plan 5-Year Plan ($B) 2024 2025 2026 2028 2028 Total Clean Energy Generation $0.7 $0.8 $0.7 $0.7 $0.5 $3.4 63% Electric utility investment Electric Distribution & Other 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.4 7.3 Gas Utility 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 6.3 Total $3.3 $3.9 $3.3 $3.4 $3.1 $17.0 Deprec

  25. Slide 25: Endnotes

    Endnotes “cus evens?

  26. Slide 26: Presentation Endnotes

    Presentation Endnotes Slide 3: aRRA state regulatory energy rankings, May 2023. Regulatory Research Associates, a group within S&P Global Commodity Insights. Slide 5: aNew energy law effective June 1, 2024 Slide 7: aAssumes $24.6B rate base in 2023, $35.2B in 2028, CAGR bOver plan period years 2024-

  27. Slide 27: GAAP Reconciliation

    CMS Energy provides historical financial results on both a reported (GAAP) and adjusted (non-GAAP) basis and provides forward-looking guidance on an adjusted basis. During an oral presentation, references to “earnings” are on an adjusted basis. All references to net income refer to net income availa

  28. Slide 28: Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Cash Flows

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Cash Flows from Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Adjusted Cash Flows from Operating Activities (Unaudited) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Cash Flows from Operating Activities $ 1,790 $ 1,276 $ 1,819 $ 855 $ 2,309 Adjustments - Discretionary Pension Contributio

  29. Slide 29: Reconciliation of GAAP Cash Flows to Non-GAAP Funds from Operations

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Cash Flows from Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Funds from Operations Reconciliation of GAAP Indebtedness to Non-GAAP Adjusted Debt (Unaudited) In millions Year Ended 12/31/2023 FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $ 2,309 Rec

  30. Slide 30: Reconciliation of GAAP EPS to Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS by Segment

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP EPS to Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS by Segment (Unaudited) In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended 12/31/23 12/31/22 12/31/23 12/31/22 Electric Utility Reported net income per share $ 0.50 $ 0.23 $ 1.89 $ 1.96 Reconciling it

  31. Slide 31: Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income (Unaudited) In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended 12/31/23 12/31/22 12/31/23 12/31/22 Net Income Available to Common Stockholders $ 306 $ 168 $ 877 $ 827 Reconciling items:

  32. Slide 32: Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income by Quarter 2023

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income by Quarter (Unaudited) In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts 2023 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Net Income Available to Common Stockholders $ 202 $ 195 $ 174 $ 306 Reconciling items: Electric utility and gas utility 3 30 6 3 Tax

  33. Slide 33: Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income by Quarter 2022

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income by Quarter (Unaudited) In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts 2022 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Net Income Available to Common Stockholders $ 351 $ 145 $ 163 $ 168 Reconciling items: Electric utility and gas utility - 11 (*) 10 T

CMS Energy — Q4 2023 Earnings Presentation on 6ix