Hercules Capital, Inc. · NYSE:HTGC

Hercules Capital — Q3 2023 Earnings Presentation

46 slides from Hercules Capital's earnings presentation, Nov 2, 2023

  1. Slide 1: Financing the Growth of Tomorrow's Companies Today

    Financing the Growth of Tomorrow’s Companies Today Q3 2023 INVESTOR PRESENTATION November 2, 2023

  2. Slide 2: Important Notice: Forward Looking Statements

    Important Notice: Forward Looking Statements This presentation may contain “forward-looking However, by their nature, these forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private statements involve numerous assumptions, Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should uncertainties and ri

  3. Slide 3: Hercules Capital

    Hercules Capital Structure Internally Managed Business Development Company (BDC) IPO Date June 9, 2005 - Common Stock Institutional Notes PAR $1000.00/$2000.00 • 2.625% Notes due 2026 • 3.375% Notes due 2027 • 4.28% Notes due 2025 • 4.31% Notes due 2025 Investment Options • 4.50% Notes due 2026 • 4.

  4. Slide 4: Regulation and Structure

    Regulation and Structure Hercules is a Publicly Listed, Internally Managed BDC and RIC Business Development Company (BDC) Regulated Investment Company (RIC) • Regulated by the SEC under the Investment • Distribute taxable income as dividend distributions Company Act of 1940 to shareholders • Leverag

  5. Slide 5: Third Quarter 2023

    Third Quarter 2023 Investor Presentation • Key Performance Highlights • Company & Strategic Overview • Financial Highlights • Portfolio Highlights • Venture Capital Market Opportunity • Analyst Coverage

  6. Slide 6: Key Performance Highlights

    Key Performance Highlights

  7. Slide 7: Q3 2023 Highlights

    Q3 2023 Highlights • Net Investment Income (NII) of $76.8M Robust Earnings • Total Investment Income of $116.7M • NII per share of $0.52 • 1YR/3YR/5YR Total Shareholder Returns(1): 55.1% / 78.0% / 75.8% • ROAE(1,2): 20.2% Strong Shareholder Returns • ROAA(1,2): 9.7% • Net Interest Margin (NIM): 13.3

  8. Slide 8: Delivering Strong Sustainable Shareholder Returns

    Delivering Strong Sustainable Shareholder Returns Return on Average Assets % (ROAA) Return on Average Equity % (ROAE) 10% 20% 20.2% 9.7% 16% 18.2% 8% 8.8% 15.4% 12% 7.3% 6% 13.9% 6.6% 12.4% 6.2% 4% 8% 10.2% 12.7% 4.5% 4.6% 4.5% 5.1% 5.7% 8.5% 8.1% 9.5% 2% 4% 0% 0% 2019 2020 2021 2022 Q3 2023 2019 20

  9. Slide 9: Available Leverage for Potential Earnings Growth

    Available Leverage for Potential Earnings Growth Leverage to Return on Average Equity % (ROAE) 30% 115.0% 113.7% 120% 101.8% 100.6% 101.3% 99.8% 95.6% 25% 93.0% 89.2% 100.1% 96.2% 84.1% 90% 87.3% 20% 77.6% 73.9% 15% 60% 10% 30% 5% 15.4% 13.8% 12.4% 18.2% 20.2% 0% 0% 2019 2020 2021 2022 Q3 2023 (1) (

  10. Slide 10: Hercules Has Consistently Maintained a Premium to NAV

    Hercules Has Consistently Maintained a Premium to NAV Creates a strong capital raising position to support growth and stability 1.7 $16 1.50 1.47 1.5 1.33 1.28 1.26 $14 1.3 Price to NAV Multiple (x) Net Asset Value (NAV) 1.00 1.1 0.96 $12 0.85 0.82 0.84 0.9 0.7 $10 0.5 $10.55 $11.26 $11.22 $10.53 $1

  11. Slide 11: Hercules Key Performance Highlights

    Hercules Key Performance Highlights Total Investment Income Net Investment Income “NII” ($ in millions) ($ in millions) $400 $250 $350 $200 $300 $250 $150 $200 $100 $150 $100.3 $108.7 $143.3 $157.1 $150.0 $188.1 $218.0 $207.8 $139.7 $143.7 $157.1 $175.1 $190.9 $267.9 $287.3 $281.0 $321.7 $338.1 $100

  12. Slide 12: Portfolio Growth with Underwriting Discipline

    Portfolio Growth with Underwriting Discipline Cumulative Net Debt Commitment and Fundings, $18 $17.0 Since Inception $15.7 $16 $13.4 $14 $11.7 $11.1 $ in billions $12 $10.7 $9.9 $9.6 $10 $8.3 $7.3 $7.6 $8 HTGC IPO $5.7 $5.6 $6 $4.2 $4.0 $4 $2.7 $2.9 $1.5 $1.2 $1.9 $2 $0.9 $0.7 $0.2 $0.2 $0 2005 2007

  13. Slide 13: Company & Strategic Overview

    Company & Strategic Overview

  14. Slide 14: Hercules At-a-Glance

    Hercules At-a-Glance Largest BDC Focused on Providing Financing to High-Growth Venture Capital-Backed Companies $2.30 $3.13 106 $598.0 BILLION BILLION COMPANIES MILLION MARKET DEBT INVESTMENT WARRANT LIQUIDITY & BALANCE CAPITALIZATION PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO SHEET FOUNDED DECEMBER 2003 DEBT INVESTMENTS

  15. Slide 15: Why Hercules is Different from Other BDCs

    Why Hercules is Different from Other BDCs We invest in innovative venture growth-stage companies What We Don’t Do What We Do • No direct oil and gas exposure • We focus primarily on pre-IPO and M&A, innovative high-growth venture capital backed companies at their • No CLO exposure expansion (venture

  16. Slide 16: We are at Center Stage of the Innovation Economy

    We are at Center Stage of the Innovation Economy Hercules has domain expertise in five specialized lending groups “We are not generalists” Technology Life SaaS Sustainable Special Sciences Financing and Renewable Situations Technology • We Invest at the Expansion “Venture Growth” • Offices in key ve

  17. Slide 17: Financial Highlights

    Financial Highlights

  18. Slide 18: Income Statement: Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Summary Results

    Income Statement: Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Summary Results Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 Year/Year ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) (unaudited) (unaudited) Change Interest Income $ 110,339 $ 81,408 36% Fee Income 6,405 2,821 127% Total Investment Income 116,744 84,229 39% Interest and

  19. Slide 19: Current and Historical Income Statements

    Current and Historical Income Statements Nine Months ended Twelve Months ended September 30, December 31, ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) 2023 2022 Interest Income $ 319,222 $ 307,258 Fee Income 18,843 14,430 Total Investment Income 338,065 321,688 Interest and Loan Fees 57,554 62,347 General

  20. Slide 20: Current and Historical Balance Sheets

    Current and Historical Balance Sheets September 30, December 31, ($ in 000's, except per share amounts) 2023 2022 ASSETS Total Investments, at fair value $ 3,261,391 $ 2,963,955 C ash and cash equivalents 31,979 15,797 Restricted cash 5,252 10,079 Interest receivable 32,053 31,682 Right of use asset

  21. Slide 21: Effective Yield vs. Core Yield – Leads to Strong Earnings

    Effective Yield vs. Core Yield – Leads to Strong Earnings Median Core Yield of 11.6% (Q1 2020 – Q3 2023) 16.0% 16% 15.5% 15.1% 14.7% 14% 13.6% 13.3% 13.2% 13.0% 12.9% 14.1% 14.2% 12.7% 12.7% 14.0% 12.6% 13.8% 12.2% Effective Yield 12% 11.5% 11.5% 12.4% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 11.8% 11.8% 11.5% 11.6% 11.5%

  22. Slide 22: NAV Roll-Forward – Q3 2023

    $11.50 $11.30 $11.10 $10.90 $10.70 $10.50 $10.30 NAV Roll-Forward — Q3 2023 Net investment income NAV/share at Q2 2023 a - 7 | $(0.31) Net unreal. depreciation Net realized loss Public Offering Mi increase Decrease [fj Total $0.03 Stock Compensation $(0.48) Dividends paid NAV/share at Q3 2023 Hercul

  23. Slide 23: High-Yield Portfolio of Earning Assets

    High-Yield Portfolio of Earning Assets Median Effective Yield of 13.0% (Q1 2020 to Q3 2023) 16.0% $3,500 15.5% 16% 15.1% 14.7% 13.6% 13.3% 13.2% 14% $3,000 13.0% 12.9% 12.6% 12.7% 12.7% 12.2% 13.0% Total Debt Investments, at value (millions) 11.5% 11.5% 12% $2,500 10% Effective Yield (%) $2,000 8% $

  24. Slide 24: Strong, Consistent Net Interest Margin - NIM

    Strong, Consistent Net Interest Margin - NIM Median NIM of 10.0% (Q1 2020 to Q3 2023) 13.7% $100,000 13.3% 14% 12.7% 12.7% $90,000 12% 11.1% $80,000 Net Interest Margin (in thousands) 10.3% 10.3% 10.0% 9.5% 9.7% 9.3% 9.4% 9.2% 9.4% 10% 10.0% $70,000 8.9% $60,000 Net Interest Margin (%) 8% $50,000 6%

  25. Slide 25: Impact of Early Payoffs on Effective Yields

    Impact of Early Payoffs on Effective Yields Early Payoffs Lead to Higher Effective Yields and Earnings Effective Yields 15.1% 16.0% 15.5% 16% 14.7% 13.6% 13.3% 12.6% 12.7% 12.7% 13.0% 12.9% 12.2% 13.2% 11.5% 11.5% 13.8% 14.0% 14.1% 14.2% 12% 12.4% 11.8% 11.5% 11.8% 11.6% 11.5% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 11.3

  26. Slide 26: Non-Interest and Fee Expense to Average Total Assets

    Non-Interest and Fee Expense to Average Total Assets Median adjusted OPEX to average total assets of 2.3% (Q1 2020 to Q3 2023) $20,000 3% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 2.3% $18,000 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.3% $16,000 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.1% 2.3% $14,000 2.0% 2% OPEX as a % of Total Assets (%) OPEX (in thousands) $12

  27. Slide 27: Unfunded Commitments as a Percentage of Total Assets

    Unfunded Commitments as a Percentage of Total Assets $700 25% 22.5% Available Unfunded Commitments as % Total Assets $650 20.8% Available Unfunded Commitments (in millions) $600 17.3% $550 20% 17.0% $500 $450 13.8% 12.0% 15% $400 11.8% 12.7% $350 11.1% 11.0% 10.0% $300 9.7% 10% $250 6.7% 6.9% $200 5

  28. Slide 28: Consistent and Disciplined Underwriting Standards

    Consistent and Disciplined Underwriting Standards Our disciplined credit underwriting standards have delivered consistent long-term results $3,000 1.0 High Quality 1.93 1.92 Debt Portfolio Value $2,500 2.01 2.10 2.10 2.22 2.16 2.13 2.20 2.23 2.24 2.34 2.30 2.26 2.28 ($ in millions) 2.0 Credit Rating

  29. Slide 29: Diversified Sources of Funding: Q3 2023

    Diversified Sources of Funding: Q3 2023 Capital Sources as of 9/30/23 $ in Millions % of Total Equity $1,652.1 50.0% SBA License 3 – HC IV $175.0 5.3% January 2027 Notes (Institutional) $350.0 10.6% July 2024 Notes (Institutional) $105.0 3.2% Entity September 2026 Notes (Institutional) October 2033

  30. Slide 30: Diversified Sources of Funding: Q3 2023

    Diversified Sources of Funding: Q3 2023 Notes SBA Debenture SMBC SMBC MUFG Bank January 2027 Sept. 2026 October 2033 July 2024 February 2025 June 2025 March 2026 June 2025 License 3 LOC Facility Credit Facility Credit Facility Inst. Notes Inst. Notes Retail Notes Inst. Notes Inst. Notes Inst. Notes

  31. Slide 31: Interest Rates & Asset Sensitivity

    Interest Rates & Asset Sensitivity Basis Point Movement in Prime Rate $30,000 $0.13 $0.16 $0.08 $0.12 $20,000 $0.08 $0.04 Net Income ($ in thousands) $0.04 $10,000 Earning per Share $0.00 -$0.04 $0 -$0.04 -200 -100 -75 -50 -25 25 50 75 -$0.08 -$10,000 -$0.12 -$0.08 -$20,000 -$0.16 -$0.12 -$0.16 -$0.

  32. Slide 32: Portfolio Highlights

    Portfolio Highlights

  33. Slide 33: Hercules' Investment Portfolio: Q3 2023

    Hercules’ Investment Portfolio: Q3 2023 Floating vs. Fixed Rate Investment Type Breakout 4.5% 4.3% 0.9% 2.2% Sr. Sec. 1st Pos. Debt Investments 9.9% Sr. Sec. 2nd Pos. Debt Floating Investments Unsecured Debt Fixed Investments Equity Investments 82.7% 95.5% Warrant Positions Industry Breakout Percent

  34. Slide 34: Hercules' Warrant & Equity Portfolio: Potential Future Upside

    Hercules' Warrant & Equity Portfolio: Potential Future Upside for Shareholder’s Total Return 4 Portfolio Companies Current Warrant & Equity Portfolio – Q3 2023 completed/filed for Initial Public • 106 warrant holdings Offerings – YTD 2023 • GAAP fair value: $27.8 million • enGene (completed) • GAAP

  35. Slide 35: Selected List of Warrant and Equity Portfolio Holdings

    Selected List of Warrant and Equity Portfolio Holdings Technology Life Sciences 35

  36. Slide 36: % Total Investment Portfolio at Fair Value

    A Broadly Diversified Portfolio Re-Balanced According to our Assessment of Ongoing Market Conditions Mitigates Risk ($M) $1,880.4 $2,314.5 $2,354.1 $2,434.5 $2,964.0 $3,261.4 100% 2.1% 2.1% 2.7% 2.3% 3.3% 3.4% 1.6% 0.8% 3.2% 4.5% 2.4% 5.0% 6.7% 8.5% Diversified Financial Services 90% 5.9% 3.3% 1.6%

  37. Slide 37: Select List of Diversified Portfolio Companies

    Select List of Diversified Portfolio Companies Technology Life Sciences SaaS Financing Sustainable & Renewable Technology Special Situations 37

  38. Slide 38: Diversified Investment Approach Mitigates Risk

    Diversified Investment Approach Mitigates Risk Four Key Diversification Strategies FINANCIAL INDUSTRY STAGES OF GEOGRAPHIC SPONSORS SECTORS DEVELOPMENT LOCATION More than Technology Expansion or Key VC Investment 1000 Venture SaaS Financing “Venture Growth” Centers Capital Life Sciences & Palo Alto

  39. Slide 39: Primarily Invest at Stages of High Growth

    Primarily Invest at Stages of High Growth Expansion Stage Established Follow-on Rounds Private Late Stage/ Type of Company of Growth Capital Select Public Companies (Series B-Liquidity Event) Venture Capital/ Public Markets/ Equity Capital Provider Private Equity Private Equity Expectation for Addit

  40. Slide 40: Venture Capital Market Opportunity

    Venture Capital Market Opportunity

  41. Slide 41: Over $1.9 Trillion in VC Investments Since 1997

    Over $1.9 Trillion in VC Investments Since 1997 Venture Capital Investment Activity 2012 – Q3 2023 $400 18,926 20,000 17,498 18,000 Dollars Invested (billions) $350 13,593 16,000 $300 14,000 $250 # of Deals 9,962 12,000 $200 10,000 $150 8,000 4,649 4,995 3,906 4,048 4,278 4,379 4,496 4,341 6,000 $10

  42. Slide 42: Exits of Venture Capital–Backed Companies

    Exits of Venture Capital–Backed Companies Mergers & Acquisitions $140 1301 1,400 Amount Paid (billions) $120 997 1,200 $100 875 1,000 924 675 730 759 # of Deals 645 703 708 $80 632 800 534 $60 600 $40 400 $20 200 $69.3 $67.8 $133.0 $84.7 $120.5 $89.0 $129.5 $123.4 $69.1 $102.0 $38.6 $17.6 $0 0 2012

  43. Slide 43: Hercules' Total Commitments vs. VC Dollars Invested

    Hercules’ Total Commitments VS. VC Dollars Invested Venture Capital Investment Activity 2012 – Q3 2023 $350 VC Dollars Invested $3,000 Hercules Debt & Equity Commitments $2,639 Hercules Debt & Equity Commitments $2,476 $300 $2,500 Note: Represents US VC investments only VC Dollars Invested $250 $1,7

  44. Slide 44: Investment Highlights

    Investment Highlights Large Market Opportunity and Differentiated Asset Class of Investments Experienced Attractive Yields and Management Team Upside from Equity and with Domain Expertise Warrant Portfolio Strict Focus on Credit Strong Venture Capital and Underwriting Process Private Equity Relation

  45. Slide 45: Analyst Coverage

    Analyst Coverage

  46. Slide 46: Broad Industry Analyst Coverage

    Broad Industry Analyst Coverage Finian O’Shea John Hecht Devin Ryan Transferred Coverage Initiated Coverage Re-initiated Coverage 7/13/2018 6/30/2015 11/2/2020 Ryan Lynch Crispin Love Casey Alexander Re-initiated Coverage Re-initiated Coverage Initiated Coverage 2/19/2013 7/20/2020 6/23/15 Mitchel P

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