Msci Inc. · NYSE:MSCI

Msci — Investor Presentation (November 2025)

73 slides from Msci's investor presentation, Nov 25, 2025

  1. Slide 1: MSCI Inc. Investor Presentation

    MSCI Inc. INVESTOR PRESENTATION November 25, 2025 © 2025 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved.

  2. Slide 2: Forward-Looking Statements

    Introduction → → This presentation contains forward-looking → Other factors that could materially affect Forward-Looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements can be found Statements incl

  3. Slide 3: Other Information

    Introduction → → Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations → All financial figures for the three months Other Information reflect the difference between the current period results as reported compared to the and nine months ended September 30, 2025 are unaudited unless otherwise noted. current per

  4. Slide 4: Company Overview

    Section 01 Company Overview

  5. Slide 5: A Global Franchise Serving the World's Largest Investors

    Company Overview → A Global Franchise Serving the 6,253 30+ World’s Largest Investors Employees1 office locations3 Employee distribution : 30% employees in DMC vs. 70% in EMC locations1 What We Do Provide mission-critical investment data, models, research and technology across asset classes Trusted

  6. Slide 6: Our Strategy

    Company Overview → Our Strategy Support the Investment Process Needs of our Clients with Highly Differentiated Solutions Supported by Best-in-Class Capabilities 6

  7. Slide 7: Helping Investors Navigate Increasingly Complex Global Landscape

    Company Overview → More: Helping Investors Navigate Investors Markets Increasingly Complex Global → Proliferation of investors → New geographies and markets are accessible Landscape $120T+ Managed Assets 118,000+ Public Equities Choices Styles →Securities →Factors Millions Fixed Income Instruments →

  8. Slide 8: Addressing Client Needs to Power Better Investment Decisions

    Company Overview → Addressing Client Supporting Investors’ Needs Needs to Power in the Investment Process Better Investment Decisions Investors look to MSCI for →Data- and research-driven insights Designing Managing Evaluating into drivers of risk and performance Strategies Strategies Strategies →Br

  9. Slide 9: Enabling Participants in the Investment Process

    Company Overview → Enabling Participants in the Investment Process Enabling asset owners Enabling corporate issuers, and managers to their advisors and others to make better investment decisions Providers Users understand sustainability and build better portfolios of Capital of Capital and climate r

  10. Slide 10: MSCI Data and Technology Capabilities

    Company Overview → MSCI Data and Technology Capabilities Proven Ability to Handle Complex, Integrated and High-volume Workflows with Flexible and Scalable Solutions for Clients Collect Compute Deliver 500+ 5.7B+ 1,300+ Weekly Average Positions Data Vendors1 APIs across All Product Lines1 Clean Proce

  11. Slide 11: Widespread Demand for MSCI's Offerings

    Company Overview → Widespread Demand for MSCI’s Offerings Clients Solutions for Capabilities •Asset Managers •Sustainability and Climate Investing •Data •Asset Owners •Customized Indexes •Models •Broker-Dealers •Derivatives •Technology •Wealth Managers •Factor Investing •Talent •Corporates •Private

  12. Slide 12: Well-Positioned in Different Market Scenarios from All-Weather Franchise

    Company Overview → Well-Positioned in Different Market Scenarios from All-Weather Franchise Times of Strength Times of Stress 98% recurring revenue1,2 ~73% recurring subscription2 Upturn / Downturn Expense Levers Retention rates >90% across segments2 Approx. Annual Impact of AUM-Based Revenue Future

  13. Slide 13: Robust and Compelling Financial Model

    Company Overview → Robust and Compelling Financial Model Recurring, visible Operating Triple-Crown Attractive cash Creating value for Strong balance revenue model efficiency investment generation profile shareholders sheet and ~97% or higher strength opportunities to High free cash flow Double digit

  14. Slide 14: Financial Review

    Section 02 Financial Review

  15. Slide 15: Exceptional Track Record of Financial Execution

    Financial Review → Exceptional Track Record of Financial Execution Revenue ($m) Adjusted EBITDA1 ($m) and Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 13% CAGR 14% CAGR 60.2% 60.1% 60.4% $3,055 59.1% $2,856 58.6% $2,529 57.3% $1,847 $2,249 $1,716 $2,044 $1,523 $1,695 $1,197 $1,330 $972 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TTM 20

  16. Slide 16: Significant Recurring Revenue Model with Global Client Segment

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → MSCI Subscription Run Rate as of 09/30/2025 by Geography Significant Recurring Revenue Model with Global Client Segment • Americas 45% Operating Revenues Mix • EMEA 39% Quarter Ended 09/30/2025 • APAC 16% by Product Line by Type 2% Non-recurring 9% 2% All Other-Pri

  17. Slide 17: Emerging Growth Opportunities

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → Emerging Growth Opportunities Expanding in attractive additional addressable markets 09/30/2024 09/30/2025 Run Rate US$ in millions $462 $435 $269 $285 $157 $142 $158 $112 $130 $86 $95 $100 Sustainability Insurance1 Fixed Income2 Climate3 Wealth Management1 Private

  18. Slide 18: Innovation and Investment in Key Growth Areas

    Financial Review → Innovation and Investment in Key Growth Areas New Growth Scale Efficiencies Drive new business capabilities through new Expand existing products and capabilities to Avoid and/or repurpose costs; achieve products and services accelerate growth productivity gains Examples: Examples:

  19. Slide 19: Strong Balance Sheet Provides Optionality

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → Strong Balance Sheet → In 3Q25, returned $1,363.1M to shareholders through share repurchases of $1,225.7M and quarterly dividends of $137.4M Provides Optionality → In November 2025, issued $500 million in unsecured senior notes with US$ in millions, unless otherwis

  20. Slide 20: Disciplined Approach to Capital Deployment for Shareholders

    Financial Review → Disciplined Approach to Capital Deployment for Shareholders Dividends ($ in millions) Share Repurchases 86 85 83 $509 81 80 79 77 $442 $420 $374 $1,512 $304 $1,285 $247 $221 $810 $727 $172 $121 $459 $102 $140 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 YTD 1 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2

  21. Slide 21: 3Q25 Financial Results Snapshot

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → 3Q25 Operating 3Q25 Operating As of Sep 30, 2025 As of Sep 30, 2025 Revenues (reported) Revenues (organic) Subscription Run Rate Subscription Run Rate 3Q25 Financial Growth (reported) Growth (organic) Results Snapshot +10% +9% +8% +7% 3Q25 Adjusted 3Q25 Operating 3

  22. Slide 22: Segment Highlights

    Section 03 Segment Highlights

  23. Slide 23: MSCI Indexes Are Built Using a Modular Approach

    Segment Highlights → MSCI Indexes Are Built Using a Modular Approach → Rules-based, consistent and transparent methodology1 → Full opportunity set and all its segments across developed, emerging and frontier markets with no gaps or overlaps → Can be used as building blocks for portfolio construction

  24. Slide 24: MSCI Has a Wide Range of Indexes

    Segment Highlights → MSCI Has a Wide Range of Indexes Our diverse offering spans multiple asset classes and includes broad-market, standard indexes, client-designed indexes, climate-aligned indexes, and more. Market Cap Weighted Thematic Indexes Aligned with Megatrends Fixed Income Transformative Te

  25. Slide 25: Index Usage Throughout the Investment Process

    Segment Highlights → Index Usage Throughout the Investment Process GROWING USES OF INDEXES Define Investable Universe Exposure and Liquidity Management Po ag M n ru lio Asset Allocation Performance Attribution an io rt em st fo ct fo e on rt lio nt Market Cap, Factor, Climate, C Po Model Portfolios

  26. Slide 26: Indexation Journey and Evolution

    • Rapid data and Indexation Journey • One-size-fits-all technology transformation further and Evolution Shift to indexes fall short for delivering unique fuels MSCI custom index franchise growth objectives of and unlocks new use Customization investors • Growing demand cases and client types for dif

  27. Slide 27: Custom Index Use Cases across Client Segments

    Custom Index Use Cases across Client Segments TRADITIONAL USE-CASES EXPANDED USE-CASES Client Segments Use-Cases Growth Drivers Use-Cases Growth Drivers Quality, transparency, Unifying multiple AO adoption and Managing indexed AO-indexed mandates competitive benchmark Asset Managers service, and inn

  28. Slide 28: Index Subscription at a Glance

    Segment Highlights → Index Subscription Run Rate Index Subscription at a Glance as of September 30, 2025 by Geography Index Subscription Run Rate • Americas 38% US$ in millions • EMEA 41% • APAC +9% 21% +9% Organic $988.1 $906.8 111.9 +12% 102.0 109.7 Index Subscription Run Rate 97.6 +12% as of Sept

  29. Slide 29: Index: Growth Through the Index Revolution

    Segment Highlights → Index: Growth Through the Index Revolution Index Subscription Run Rate and Asset-Based Fees (ABF) Run Rate (US$ in millions) 2010 – 2Q25 Total Index $800 Run Rate $679 14% CAGR : 12% $591 CAGR $514 $589 $464 $396 $312 $317 $217 $317 $988 $201 $934 $175 $861 $158 $695 $778 11% $1

  30. Slide 30: Geographic Market Exposures of MSCI-Linked ETFs Increasingly Diversified Over Time

    Additional Information → Geographic Market Exposures of MSCI-Linked ETFs Increasingly Diversified Over Time Mix of MSCI linked equity ETF AUM balance by geographic exposure % US DM Ex US EM 22% 26% 26% 26% 25% 26% 30% 29% 29% 30% 27% 33% 32% 44% 44% 45% 46% 47% 58% 51% 46% 43% 49% 50% 51% 47% 53% 43

  31. Slide 31: Market Movement and Momentum in Cash Flows Continues

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → Market Movement and Momentum Positive annual cash inflows for all years in ETFs linked to MSCI indexes except 2013 in Cash Flows Continues US$ in billions 9M22: MSCI-linked equity ETF AUM 4Q18: MSCI-linked equity ETF AUM balance declined 26% vs Dec-21 amid balance

  32. Slide 32: Analytics: Significant Opportunities in Equity Portfolio Management

    Segment Highlights → Analytics: Significant Opportunities in Equity Portfolio Management: $1B+ Serviceable TAM Growth Drivers Accelerators Increasingly using Factors for portfolio Integration of Sustainability and Climate in portfolio Asset Owners construction and asset allocation construction • Cli

  33. Slide 33: Analytics: Multi-Asset Class Solutions Well Positioned to Grow

    Segment Highlights → Analytics: Multi-Asset Class Solutions Well Positioned to Grow in a $2B+ Serviceable TAM Growth Drivers Accelerators Multi-Asset Class Demand for multi-asset solutions from institutional • Tools for multi-asset solution managers • Asset allocation solutions for asset owners and

  34. Slide 34: Build Better Solutions with MSCI Multi-Asset Class Solutions

    Segment Highlights → Build Better Solutions with MSCI Multi-Asset Class Solutions Sustainability & Climate Differentiated Content Enterprise Data Workflows Data →Across global geographies & asset →High-performance, high-availability classes workflows to integrate with internal →Integrated Climate an

  35. Slide 35: Analytics: Growth Opportunities in Fixed Income Portfolio Management

    Segment Highlights → Analytics: Growth Opportunities in Fixed Income Portfolio Management Key Drivers MSCI is Offering Differentiated Solutions → Systematic investing in fixed income is growing as data becomes widely available and price transparency improves Developed Closely with Clients → Fixed in

  36. Slide 36: Wealth Ecosystem Value Proposition

    Segment Highlights → Wealth Ecosystem Value Proposition – Mainstreaming Professional Investment Management Functions Wealth Manager MSCI Capabilities MSCI Opportunity Demands →Institutional Quality Content (including sustainability data, →To automate personalization, risk analytics, client-designed

  37. Slide 37: Analytics Segment at a Glance

    Segment Highlights → Analytics Run Rate Analytics Segment at a Glance as of September 30, 2025 by Geography Analytics Run Rate • Americas 54% (US$ in millions) • EMEA 30% • APAC +7% 16% +7% Organic 742.4 691.3 251.7 +13% Analytics Run Rate 223.4 as of September 30, 2025 by Client Segment • Asset 38%

  38. Slide 38: Sustainability & Climate: A Pioneer and Market Leader

    Segment Highlights → Sustainability & Climate: A Pioneer and Market Leader Setting Standards and Providing a Leadership and Depth of Coverage: Common Language → #1 Sustainability Index Provider by Equity ETF Assets Linked to its Sustainability Indexes3; Sustainability Indexes → $1,123B in institutio

  39. Slide 39: Sustainability & Climate: Extensive Solutions Backed by Unique Capabilities

    Segment Highlights → Sustainability & Climate: Extensive Solutions Backed by Unique Capabilities Financial Deep Broad Alternative Leading Long Track Materiality1 Knowledge Sustainability data beyond Technology Record4 → One of the first → Regularly and Climate corporate → Approximately 350 → Extensi

  40. Slide 40: Climate Change is Influencing the Flow Of Capital Across the Financial Ecosystem

    Segment Highlights → Climate Change is Influencing the Flow Of Capital Across the Financial Ecosystem Bringing Clarity to Climate Investing Client-centric Climate Solutions Solutions to Support Financial Institutions and Corporates in: Strategy, Objectives Portfolio Construction & Aligning with evol

  41. Slide 41: A Clear View of the Climate Transition and Physical Risks

    Segment Highlights → A Clear View of the Climate Transition and Physical Risks at Every Step of the Process: Identify, Measure and Monitor Risks and Opportunities Integration and Analysis of Forward-Looking Climate Insights Climate Models and Metrics Climate Exposure → Implied Temperature Rise (ITR)

  42. Slide 42: MSCI Sustainability Research: Extensive Universe of Data

    Segment Highlights → MSCI Sustainability Research: Extensive Universe of Data → Robust metrics & scores, building blocks and data sets to provide more transparency into the underlying inputs into our models and offer clients tools to address their key data needs. Source Data and Documents (L0) Stand

  43. Slide 43: MSCI Sustainability & Climate Standardized Data

    Segment Highlights → MSCI Sustainability & Climate Standardized Data Production and Capacity Data Company Segment Data Sustainable Activity Revenue Controversies and Global Norms Data Standardized production and capacity data Business and geographic revenue and asset Data Controversies involving the

  44. Slide 44: MSCI Sustainability Research: Data to Help Clients with Critical Investing Decisions

    Segment Highlights → MSCI Sustainability Research: Data to Help Clients with Critical Investing Decisions Data to measure and Drill down into MSCI model communicate the impact of Helping clients understand the components that portfolios drive an MSCI Sustainability Research top level Assess and comm

  45. Slide 45: MSCI Sustainability & Climate Data – Quality Assurance

    Segment Highlights → Overarching Governance principles through data MSCI Sustainability Data Governance methodology, cataloging, data structure, QA methodologies, data receipts help maintain data & Climate Data consistency and quality. – Quality Assurance Global Industry expertise (11 Sectors), deep

  46. Slide 46: YoY Growth Across Sustainability and Climate Franchise

    Additional Information → YoY Growth Across Sustainability Sustainability & Climate Run Rates Across all Segments1 US$ in millions and Climate Franchise Climate ABF Climate Subscription +10% Sustainability ABF Sustainability Subscription AUM in ETFs Linked to MSCI Sustainability and Climate Equity In

  47. Slide 47: Sustainability & Climate: Continued Growth Across Firmwide Franchise

    Segment Highlights → Firmwide Sustainability & Climate Run Rate Sustainability & Climate: Continued Growth Across Firmwide Franchise US$ in millions $620 $569 $523 $235 2010-2Q25 $433 $212 CAGR $190 44% +27% CAGR $357 $156 $154 $224 $86 $357 $385 24% $146 $333 CAGR $106 $277 $45 $84 $203 $61 $27 $22

  48. Slide 48: Sustainability & Climate Segment at a Glance

    Segment Highlights → Sustainability & Climate Run Rate Sustainability & Climate Segment as of September 30, 2025 by Geography at a Glance • Americas 33% Sustainability & Climate Segment Run Rate • EMEA 54% (US$ in millions) • APAC 13% +8% +6% Organic Sustainability & Climate Run Rate $370.8 as of Se

  49. Slide 49: MSCI Private Assets Supports the Evolving Needs of Private Asset Investors

    MSCI Private Assets Supports the Evolving Needs of Private Asset Investors 2012 2013 2020 2020 2021 2023 Acquisition of IPD Launched first Global Launched Launched Real Estate Acquisition of Real Acquisition of Burgiss Private Real Estate Risk Infrastructure Risk Climate Value at Risk Capital Analyt

  50. Slide 50: MSCI Private Asset Solutions Help Investors Navigate the Private Assets Investment Lifecycle

    MSCI Private Asset Solutions Help Investors Navigate the Private Assets Investment Lifecycle Comprehensive Asset End-to-End Portfolio Managed Data Services & Fund Level Data Solutions Management Solutions & Insights In-depth Private Asset Benchmark Data Understand Performance Across Multi-Asset Port

  51. Slide 51: How MSCI Spans Asset Classes and Strategies

    How MSCI Spans Asset Classes and Strategies Public Assets and Hedge Funds Private Assets Asset Private Equities Fixed Income Hedge Funds Infrastructure Private Equity Private Credit Classes Real Estate Total Plan Portfolio Management Solutions and Risk Model MSCI Indexes Asset Climate Solutions Clas

  52. Slide 52: MSCI Private Capital Closed-end Fund Indexes

    MSCI Private Capital Closed-end Fund Indexes Span the spectrum of private assets including private equity, private credit and private real assets globally and by region. Our private capital indexes are designed to help Limited Partners and General Partners: → Measure performance effectively → Accura

  53. Slide 53: All Other – Private Assets Segment at a Glance

    All Other- Private Assets Run Rate All Other – Private Assets as of September 30, 2025 by Geography Segment at a Glance • Americas 58% All Other – Private Assets Run Rate • EMEA 35% (US$ in millions) • APAC 7% +6% $285 +6% Organic All Other- Private Assets Run Rate $269 as of September 30, 2025 by C

  54. Slide 54: Capabilities

    Section 04 Capabilities

  55. Slide 55: MSCI ONE Opportunity – Unified Platform for Real-time Portfolio and Market Data Access

    Capabilities → MSCI ONE Opportunity– Unified Platform for Real- time Portfolio and Market Data Access Platform Overview →Instant access to portfolio, benchmark, and instrument data in a single, trusted platform →Insights into Performance, Liquidity & Market Risk, Sustainability, Climate Risk at port

  56. Slide 56: Appendix

    Section 05 Appendix

  57. Slide 57: Key Operating Metrics

    Additional Information → Key Operating Metrics YoY Recurring Subscription Run Rate Growth (as Reported and Organic) Subscription Run Rate Growth as Reported Organic Subscription Run Rate Growth 18% 18% 18% 17% 16% 15% 14% 14% 14% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 10% 10% 14% 14% 13% 8% 8% 9% 8% 12% 12% 12% 12

  58. Slide 58: 3Q20 to 3Q25 YoY Run Rate Growth

    Additional Information → 3Q20 to 3Q25 YoY Run Rate Growth Index Asset-Based Fees Run Rate Growth as reported Subscription Run Rate Growth as Reported 45% 49% 37% 27% 25% 13% 17% 15% 13% 14% 15% 16% 16% 15% 13% 17% 17% 12% 12% 12% 12% 10% 11% 11% 11% 11% 12% 12% 7% 11% 11% 9% 9% 9% 8% 9% 9% 9% -4% -7

  59. Slide 59: 3Q20 to 3Q25 YoY Run Rate Growth

    Additional Information → 3Q20 to 3Q25 YoY Run Rate Growth Sustainability & Climate Subscription Run Rate Growth as Reported Organic Subscription Run Rate Growth 50% 46% 47% 47% 42% 44% 42% 36% 37% 31% 46% 47% 30% 42% 44% 26% 39% 41% 25% 34% 20% 33% 33% 15% 16% 29% 14% 26% 10% 10% 11% 24% 22% 8% 16%

  60. Slide 60: 3Q25 QoQ AUM Drivers: MSCI-Linked Equity ETFs

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → 3Q25 QoQ AUM Drivers: MSCI-Linked Equity ETFs By Geographic Exposure By Product US$ in billions US$ in billions $140.0 $140.0 EM $46.3 $2,211.0 Market Cap Weighted $106.6 $2,211.0 DM ex US $55.5 $38.2 Factors $11.7 $23.4 $18.4 $(8.0) $3.7 $21.7 $4.7 $50.7 $2,024.6

  61. Slide 61: Index Segment: Asset-Based Fees Details

    Financial & Strategic Highlights → Index Segment: Asset-Based Fees Details US$ in millions US Futures and Options Average AUM EM Non-ETF1 Period-End Basis Point Fee DM ex US ETF1 +26% 2.44 2.44 2.43 2.43 2.41 +17% $2,211 YoY YoY $197.5 +17% $1,762 $553 $168.6 $14.2 -4% $14.7 $50.7 $473 +8% $582 +27%

  62. Slide 62: Use of Operating Metrics

    Appendix → Use of Operating Metrics MSCI has presented supplemental key operating metrics as part of this earnings presentation, including Run Rate, Organic recurring subscription Run Rate growth is defined as the period-over-period growth in Run Rate, Retention Rate, subscription sales, subscriptio

  63. Slide 63: Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Appendix → Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures MSCI has presented supplemental non-GAAP financial measures as part of this earnings presentation. Reconciliations are We believe adjusted net income and adjusted EPS are meaningful measures of the performance of MSCI provided in subsequent slides that r

  64. Slide 64: 3Q and Nine Months 2025 Summary

    Appendix → 3Q and Nine US$ in thousands, except per share data For the Three Months Ended September For the Nine Months Ended September 30 30 Months 2025 YoY% YoY% Summary 2025 2024 2025 2024 Change Change Unaudited Financial Results Operating revenues $793,426 $724,705 9.5 % $2,311,931 $2,112,619 9

  65. Slide 65: Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

    Appendix → Year Ended Reconciliation In thousands Dec. 31, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023 Dec. 31, 2022 Dec. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2020 of Net Income Net income Provision for income taxes $ 1,109,128 247,040 $ 1,148,592 220,469 $ 870,573 173,268 $ 725,983 132,153 $ 601,822 84,403 to Adjusted Other expense (income),

  66. Slide 66: Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

    Appendix → Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended TTM September September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 30, Reconciliation In thousands Net income 2025 $ 325,386 2024 $ 280,901 2025 $ 917,636 2024 $ 803,613 2025 $ 1,223,151 of Net Income Provision for income taxes Other expense (income

  67. Slide 67: Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to Adjusted EBITDA Expenses

    Appendix → Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to Adjusted EBITDA Expenses (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Full-Year September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, In thousands 2025 2024 2025 2024 Outlook(1) Total operating expenses $345,736 $323,371 $1,061,984 $989,295 $1

  68. Slide 68: Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted EPS to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS

    TTM Year Ended Appendix → September 30. December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, In thousands, except per share data 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Reconciliation Net income Plus: Amortization of acquired intangible assets and $ 1,223,151 $ 1,109,128 $ 1,148,592 $ 870,573 $ 72

  69. Slide 69: Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted EPS to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS

    Appendix → Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Sep. 30, Sep. 30, Sep. 30, Sep. 30, Reconciliation In thousands, except per share data Net income 2025 $ 325,386 2024 $ 280,901 2025 $ 917,636 2024 $ 803,613 of Net Income Plus: Amortization of acquired intangible assets Plus: Acquisition-related integ

  70. Slide 70: Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

    Appendix → Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (unaudited) TTM Year Ended September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, In thousands 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,517,949 $ 1,501,

  71. Slide 71: Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

    Appendix → Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Full-Year Sep. 30, Sep. 30, Sep. 30, Sep. 30, 2025 In thousands 2025 2024 2025 2024 Guidance (1) Net cash provided by operating activities $449,441 $421,609 $1,08

  72. Slide 72: Q3 2025 Reconciliation of Operating Revenue Growth to Organic

    Appendix → Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 Total Recurring Subscription Asset-Based Fees Non-Recurring Revenues Q3 2025 Index Change Percentage Change Percentage Change Percentage Change Percentage Operating revenue growth 11.4 % 8.3 % 17.1 % (10.1)% Impact of foreig

  73. Slide 73: Nine Months 2025 Reconciliation of Operating Revenue Growth to Organic

    Appendix → Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 Total Recurring Subscription Asset-Based Fees Non-Recurring Revenues Nine Months Index Change Percentage Change Percentage Change Percentage Change Percentage Operating revenue growth 11.2 % 8.8 % 15.9 % (6.7)% Impact of fore

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