Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation · NYSE:AGM

Federal Agricultural Mortgage — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation

25 slides from Federal Agricultural Mortgage's earnings presentation, November 2025

  1. Slide 1: Equity Investor Presentation Third Quarter 2025

    Equity Investor Presentation Third Quarter 2025

  2. Slide 2: Forward-Looking Statements

    Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements about Farmer Mac's plans, objectives, expectations, beliefs and intentions and ot

  3. Slide 3: Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation is for general informational purposes only, is current only as of September 30, 2025 and should be read in conjunction with Farmer Mac’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 3, 2025. In the accompanying analysis of its fina

  4. Slide 4: Farmer Mac at a Glance (NYSE: AGM)

    FARMER MAC AT A GLANCE (NYSE: AGM) Key Highlights As of 9/30/2025 Business Volume by Segment Market Cap* $2B 10-Year Revenue CAGR** 11% $18.2B $1.9B $7.4B Farm & Ranch Corporate AgFinance Power & Utilities 10-Year Core EPS CAGR** 13% 10-Year Dividend CAGR** 28% Employees* 209 $2.3B $1.3B Renewable E

  5. Slide 5: Farmer Mac's Competitive Advantage

    FARMER MAC’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE Unique, Mission-Driven Operating Model • Mission directly supports low-cost access to capital for Our Operating Model U.S. agriculture and rural infrastructure • GSE status provides steady, low-cost access to funding markets • Disciplined asset-liability management

  6. Slide 6: Consistent Revenue Growth

    CONSISTENT REVENUE GROWTH Over the past 10 years, Farmer Mac’s revenue Indexed Revenue Performance* has consistently grown through a variety of $450 6 different economic cycles, with revenue Fed Funds Effective Rate (%) $400 5 Revenue Performance growth being driven by: $350 $300 4 $250 • Strong und

  7. Slide 7: Growing, Recurring, High-Quality Earnings

    GROWING, RECURRING, HIGH-QUALITY EARNINGS Consistent historical financial performance highlights the diversification and resiliency of Farmer Mac’s business model Disciplined asset-liability management and uninterrupted access to the capital markets have provided buffer against market volatility and

  8. Slide 8: Segment Profitability

    SEGMENT PROFITABILITY Risk-Adjusted Volume 3Q2025 Net Each business segment is comprised Line of Gross Return on Segment ($ IN BILLIONS Effective Business AS OF 9/30/2025) Spread (%) Allocated Capital of both spread-based and fee-income (%) products: • Loan Purchases (spread) Farm & Ranch $18.2 1.04

  9. Slide 9: Treasury/Investments Segment

    TREASURY/INVESTMENTS SEGMENT Includes the financial results of the company’s Liquidity Portfolio* funding, liquidity, and capital allocation strategies and operations Guaranteed By GSEs and U.S. Gov't Agencies Liquidity & Investment Portfolio Cash & Equiv. 11.9% 87.8% • Maintain investment portfolio

  10. Slide 10: Strong, Growing Capital Base

    STRONG, GROWING $1,800 35.0% $1,693 CAPITAL BASE $1,600 $1,452 $1,501 30.0% Consistent, strong earnings growth has $1,400 $1,323 $723 supported capital base and allowed for $1,210 25.0% consistent returns to shareholders $1,200 $584 $589 TIER 1 CAPITAL RATIO (%) ($ IN MILLIONS) CORE CAPITAL $517 20.

  11. Slide 11: Quality Earnings Drive Strong Dividends

    QUALITY EARNINGS DRIVE STRONG DIVIDENDS Strong earnings and consistent capital position $1.60 7% year-over-year increase in 2025 support continued dividend growth for $1.50 $1.40 Farmer Mac $1.40 • Farmer Mac’s dividend growth rate over the past 14 Increased quarterly dividend $1.20 payments for 14

  12. Slide 12: Farmer Mac Uses Proven, Rigorous Underwriting

    FARMER MAC USES PROVEN, RIGOROUS UNDERWRITING Industry-leading credit Credits are less likely to Losses less likely even in requirements default default • Total debt coverage • Not a “lender of last • Average portfolio LTV ratio of at least 1.25x resort” of 47% as of September • LTVs average 40% to

  13. Slide 13: Credit Consistently Outperforms

    CREDIT CONSISTENTLY OUTPERFORMS Peer Analysis: Charge-Offs All Commercial Bank Loans and Farm Credit System Average: Banks Average: 0.16% Farmer Mac Average: 0.02% Leases Average: 0.87%(3) 0.09% Agricultural Lender Charge-off Rates 0.70% CHARGE-OFFS AS % OF ASSETS 0.60% 0.50% 0.40% 0.30% 0.20% 0.10%

  14. Slide 14: Allowance for Losses — Quarterly

    ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES —QUARTERLY* The total allowance for losses increased $5.2 June 30, 2025 to September 30, 2025 Allowance million to $37.2 million in third quarter 2025 Fluctuation $45.0 $2.2 • $7.4 million provision to the total allowance for losses $40.0 $6.8 was primarily attributable to: $35.

  15. Slide 15: Growth Opportunities to Increase Assets Under Management

    GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES TO INCREASE ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT Agricultural Pool Infrastructure Finance Purchases Finance Securitization Renewable Energy & Project Finance Growing Wholesale Electricity Funding Demand Syndications Loan Rural Servicing Broadband Collateral Value Efficiencies Core Farm & Ran

  16. Slide 16: Agricultural Mortgage-Backed Securities Opportunity

    AGRICULTURAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES OPPORTUNITY FARM Securitization Program exemplifies Farmer Mac’s core mission to lower costs for borrowers and improve credit availability in rural America, while transforming the agricultural mortgage market industry with new efficiencies Building upon the ex

  17. Slide 17: Key Takeaways

    KEY TAKEWAYS Core Return on Common Equity Unique, Mission-Driven Operating Model 25% • Mission directly supports low-cost access to capital for U.S. Core Return on Common Equity greater than 15% agriculture and rural infrastructure 20% • GSE status provides steady, low-cost access to funding 15% mar

  18. Slide 18: Contact Investor Relations

    CONTACT INVESTOR RELATIONS Jalpa Nazareth Senior Director – Investor Relations & Finance Strategy Phone: (202) 872-5570 Email: jnazareth@farmermac.com

  19. Slide 19: Appendix

    APPENDIX

  20. Slide 20: Key Company Metrics

    KEY COMPANY METRICS* ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 2025 YTD 2024 2023 2022 2021 Core Earnings $142,953 $171,630 $171,156 $124,314 $113,570 Core Earnings per Diluted Share $13.03 $15.64 $15.65 $11.42 $10.47 Net Effective Spread ($) $281,652 $339,564 $326,980 $255,529 $220,668 Net Effecti

  21. Slide 21: Equity Capital Structure

    EQUITY CAPITAL STRUCTURE Summary Stratifications NYSE Ticker Dividend Yield Shares Outstanding CLASS A VOTING COMMON STOCK AGM.A 4.84%* 1.0 million • Ownership restricted to non-Farm Credit System financial institutions COMMON CLASS B VOTING COMMON STOCK – – 0.5 million STOCK • Ownership restricted

  22. Slide 22: Positioning for Growth with Securitization

    POSITIONING FOR GROWTH WITH SECURITIZATION As Farmer Mac grows its business, securitization is available as a tool to achieve capital relief • Securitization is expected to stimulate growth by increasing Farmer Mac’s brand awareness in the capital markets Securitization provides an alternative optio

  23. Slide 23: Reconciliation of Net Income to Core Earnings

    RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO CORE EARNINGS Core Earnings by Period Ended (in thousands) 2025 YTD 2024 2023 2022 2021 Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 141,855 $ 180,428 $ 172,838 $ 150,979 $ 111,413 Less reconciling items: (Losses)/gains on undesignated financial derivatives due to

  24. Slide 24: Reconciliation of Net Interest Income to Net Effective Spread

    RECONCILIATION OF NET INTEREST INCOME TO NET EFFECTIVE SPREAD Net Effective Spread By Period Ended 2025 YTD 2024 2023 2022 2021 $ in thousands Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Net interest income/yield $ 286,213 1.17% $ 353,867 1.16% $ 327,547 1.15% $ 270,940 1.0

  25. Slide 25: Farmer Mac

    FARMER MAC

Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation (Farmer Mac) — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation on 6ix