Slide 1: Accelerating the mobile ecosystem expansion in the 5G Era with LTE Advanced Pro
May 2018 @qualcomm_tech Accelerating the mobile ecosystem expansion in the 5G Era with LTE Advanced Pro Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Slide 2: Mobile is the largest technology platform in human history
Mobile is the largest technology platform in human history ~ 8B Total mobile connections1 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Analog voice Digital voice Mobile data Mobile broadband AMPS, NMT, TACS D-AMPS, GSM, WCDMA/HSPA+, LTE, LTE Advanced, IS-95 (CDMA) CDMA2000/EV-DO Gigabit LTE 1. Source: GSMA Intelligence,
Slide 3: 5G will expand the mobile ecosystem to new industries
More autonomous Safer, more autonomous Reliable access Smarter manufacturing transportation to remote healthcare agriculture More efficient use Improved public Sustainable cities Digitized logistics of energy and utilities safety and security and infrastructure and retail 5G will expand the mobile P
Slide 4: LTE Advanced Pro accelerates the 5G mobile expansion
LTE Advanced Pro accelerates the 5G mobile expansion Providing ubiquitous coverage and essential services that complement 5G NR Drone communications Public safety / Existing LTE New 5G NR mmWave Emergency deployments nx10 Gigabit 5G services New 5G NR Sub-6 GHz, Private LTE and LTE coverage networks
Slide 5: Providing essential services to 5G from Day 1
Providing essential services to 5G from Day 1 Also digital TV, public safety, drone communication, and more… 5G NR mmWave 5G NR sub-6 GHz LTE Advanced Pro Gigabit LTE Voice LTE IoT Cellular V2X Private LTE with LAA (VoLTE) (eMTC + NB-IoT) (C-V2X) Network Enables ubiquitous Gigabit- Delivers essentia
Slide 6: A rich and continued roadmap of LTE Advanced Pro advancements
A rich and continued roadmap of LTE Advanced Pro advancements is foundational to the 5G evolution eMBB URLLC Significantly improve Private 5G NR network performance, scalability and efficiency NR 5G NR spectrum sharing 5G NR IoT 5G NR C-V2X Cellular-V2X Continued evolution 5G Mobile expansion Drones
Slide 7: Gigabit LTE delivers 2 Gbps now and is essential to 5G
Gigabit LTE delivers 2 Gbps now and is essential to 5G LAA enables global deployments LTE infrastructure benefits 5G NR deployment Utilizing unlicensed spectrum for carrier aggregation X20 & X24 LTE Modem Co-siting with LAA small cells to achieve significant mmWave coverage2 % of operators capable 5
Slide 8: LTE IoT will be the massive IoT solution in the 5G Era
LTE IoT will be the massive IoT solution in the 5G Era Starting to connect the massive IoT today 5G NR IoT fully leverages LTE IoT With global commercial Cat-M1/NB1 network deployments Deploying eMTC and NB-IoT in-band with 5G NR Wearables City infrastructure Energy In-band 5G NR management Utility
Slide 9: Private LTE network addresses industrial IoT needs today
Private LTE network addresses industrial IoT needs today Optimizing LTE for the industrial IoT Paving the path to private 5G NR networks Scalable from Gigabit LTE to LTE IoT Advanced capabilities in 3GPP Release 15 Study Items1 Ultra-reliable Time-sensitive low-latency networking mmWave for Wireless
Slide 10: C-V2X Enhanced range and reliability for direct communication
V2V Vehicle-to-vehicle e.g., collision avoidance safety systems C-V2X V2I Establishes the foundation for Vehicle-to-infrastructure safety use cases and a continued e.g., traffic signal timing/priority 5G NR C-V2X evolution for future V2P autonomous vehicles Vehicle-to-pedestrian e.g., safety alerts
Slide 11: LTE Advanced Pro accelerates the 5G mobile expansion
LTE Advanced Pro Initial 5G NR accelerates the 5G LTE IoT Private LTE Drones Gigabit LTE mobile expansion C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE Providing ubiquitous coverage and essential services that complement 5G NR 11
Slide 12: LTE IoT starts to connect the massive IoT and will be the 5G NR IoT solution
LTE IoT starts to connect the massive IoT and will be the 5G NR IoT solution Low complexity and power Long range Large scale In-band 5G NR deployment Initial 5G NR LTE IoT Gigabit LTE Private LTE Drones C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE 12
Slide 13: LTE today provides a scalable IoT connectivity platform
LTE today provides a scalable IoT connectivity platform Smartphones Connected Industrial Wearables Vending Parking Sensors Utility Smart city cars handhelds machines meters meters IoT gateways Cameras Asset trackers Health Security Security Lighting / Agriculture monitors systems systems HVAC monito
Slide 14: Strong global momentum for LTE IoT—May 2018 status
Strong global momentum for LTE IoT—May 2018 status 50+ commercial Cat-M1 and/or Cat-NB1 networks in over 30 countries Telia Elisa Vodafone TELUS DNA MegaFon Bell Orange SK Telecom EE DT Velcom KPN Swisscom T-Mobile Sprint Magyar Telekom China Telecom T-Mobile NTT DoCoMo Telefonica Cosmote KT DISH Ve
Slide 15: Continued evolution to meet tomorrow's massive IoT needs
Continued evolution to meet tomorrow’s massive IoT needs 1 Essential to 5G — LTE IoT to be submitted to meet IMT-2020 requirements LTE Cat-1 and above (Rel-8+) In-band 5G NR deployment Reduced complexity Single-cell multicast TDD support 5G NR IoT Lower power Device positioning Higher spectral effic
Slide 16: 5G NR IoT to fully leverage the LTE IoT evolution
5G NR IoT to fully leverage the LTE IoT evolution Enabled by in-band deployment of LTE IoT in 5G NR spectrum In-band eMTC / NB-IoT support in Rel-16 5G NR 2n scaling of 15 kHz subcarrier spacing is natively Scalable slot duration compatible with eMTC and NB-IoT numerologies Agnostic to core networks
Slide 17: Pioneering tomorrow's massive IoT technologies
Pioneering tomorrow’s massive IoT technologies Applies to LTE IoT and 5G NR IoT evolution — potential for 3GPP Rel-16+ Mesh on unlicensed or partitioned with uplink licensed spectrum1 Direct access on licensed spectrum Frequency Time Non-orthogonal multiple access Grant-free uplink Mesh networking E
Slide 18: Private LTE network enables optimized industrial IoT use cases
Private LTE network enables optimized industrial IoT use cases Dedicated local network Customized services Ready for deployment Path to private 5G NR network Initial 5G NR LTE IoT Gigabit LTE Private LTE Drones C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE 18
Slide 19: Providing a scalable platform for diverse IIoT use cases
Providing a scalable platform for diverse IIoT use cases Private LTE network Optimized, dedicated, and locally managed network that scales from Gigabit LTE to LTE IoT Public carrier LTE network For wide-area coverage beyond areas served Low-complexity IoT High-performance IoT and eMBB by private net
Slide 20: Private LTE Networks—an opportunity for mobile operators
Private LTE Networks—an opportunity for mobile operators Licensed Expertise in Existing sales spectrum assets mobile networks channels Dedicate a portion Expertise in deploying Already provide services to for private LTE networks and operating mobile networks many industrial customers Provides predi
Slide 21: Private 5G NR network enables the next Industrial Revolution
Cutting the cord Wireless industrial ethernet Private 5G NR network enables reconfigurable factories enables the next Industrial Revolution New capabilities • URLLC — ultra-reliable, low-latency • Time sensitive networking Enabling Enabling new use cases Large cellular ecosystem smart Such as operat
Slide 22: C-V2X establishes the safety foundation for future autonomous vehicles
C-V2X establishes the safety foundation for future autonomous vehicles Share 3D Enhanced safety HD Map Low-latency and high-reliability Network-independent Forward compatible to 5G NR C-V2X Initial 5G NR LTE IoT Gigabit LTE Private LTE Drones C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE 22
Slide 23: C-V2X enables network independent communication
C-V2X enables network independent communication Direct safety communication Network communications independent of cellular network for complementary services Low latency Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to Vehicle to Network (V2N) operates in a mobile Infrastructure (V2I), and Vehicle to Person (V2
Slide 24: C-V2X has a strong evolution path towards 5G NR
C-V2X has a strong evolution path towards 5G NR While maintaining backward capabilities Autonomous driving use cases Evolution to 5G NR, while being backward compatible 5G NR C-V2X Rel-16 C-V2X Rel-14 is necessary and operates with Rel-16 Backward compatible with Rel-14/Rel-15 enabled vehicles Basic
Slide 25: 5G NR C-V2X complements Rel-14 with new capabilities
5G NR C-V2X complements Rel-14 with new capabilities Targeting new use cases for autonomous driving Rel-14 C-V2X Rel-16 5G NR C-V2X Automotive safety Autonomous driving Local high definition Do not pass maps / “Bird’s eye view” warning (DNPW) Intention / Intersection movement Trajectory sharing assi
Slide 26: LTE eMBMS / enTV is the 5G Broadcast solution
LTE eMBMS / enTV is the 5G Broadcast solution High spectrum efficiency Scalable capacity For next-gen digital TV delivery Meets 5G broadcast requirements Initial 5G NR LTE IoT Gigabit LTE Private LTE Drones C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE 26
Slide 27: LTE broadcast addresses a wide range of services
LTE broadcast addresses a wide range of services Two paths — mixed and standalone broadcasting Mixed-mode broadcast Broadcast Unicast Dynamic mode switching between unicast and broadcast to more efficiently deliver identical content (e.g., OTA firmware update) over the network LTE Broadcast evolutio
Slide 28: Mixed-mode broadcast is essential to new mobile services
Mixed-mode broadcast is essential to new mobile services Enabling new capabilities and efficiencies for a wide variety of use cases LTE IoT C-V2X Public safety Venue broadcast 3GPP Rel-14+ 3GPP Rel-14+ 3GPP Rel-12+ 3GPP Rel-9+ V2N communications Broadcast to a wide Delivering shared content for vehi
Slide 29: Terrestrial broadcast for next-gen digital TV delivery
Terrestrial broadcast for next-gen digital TV delivery enTV1 — part of 3GPP Rel-14 — meets terrestrial TV broadcast requirements Radio access enhancements System layer enhancements Longer range Receive only mode New 1-symbol numerology with longer Delivery of free-to-air content to devices 200us CP2
Slide 30: enTV — a strong candidate for next-gen digital TV in Europe
enTV — a strong candidate for next-gen digital TV in Europe Targeting deployments Meeting all EU digital TV in re-farmed 700 MHz broadcast requirements 470 MHz 608 MHz 614 MHz 694 MHz Regulation compliant Allows frequency reuse and adheres DVB-T/T2 for 2 to ITU-GE-06 to protect existing DTT services
Slide 31: LTE eMBMS/enTV is the 5G broadcast solution
LTE eMBMS/enTV is the 5G broadcast solution Building upon a strong 3GPP technology foundation Further enhancements5 LTE LTE-A LTE eMBMS/enTV in 3GPP Rel-14 to fully satisfy 5G broadcast requirements 5G eMBMS defined for LTE eMBMS enhancements in Enabling terrestrial broadcast and starting in Rel-81,
Slide 32: Accelerating cellular drone communications technology
Accelerating cellular drone communications technology Completed OTA testing over commercial LTE networks and 3GPP Study Item in 2017 Optimize LTE for drones in Rel-15 Better mobility and interference management for high-altitude operation Guide cellular drone regulations development For command and
Slide 33: Gigabit LTE is here now and delivers a seamless 5G mobile experience
Gigabit LTE is here now and delivers a seamless 5G mobile experience Global deployments today Enabling next-gen mobile broadband Evolving to 2Gbps Essential to 5G NR eMBB Initial 5G NR LTE IoT Gigabit LTE Private LTE Drones C-V2X Digital TV Ubiquitous LTE 33
Slide 34: Gigabit LTE provides the coverage foundation for 5G
Gigabit LTE provides the coverage foundation for 5G Spectrum aggregation with 5G NR to fully leverage LTE investments Existing deployments 5G augmented deployments Gigabit LTE, VoLTE Gigabit LTE, VoLTE 5G NR below 10 GHz 5G NR mmWave 5G NR above 10 GHz Ubiquitous LTE coverage Seamless mobility 5G NR
Slide 35: Gigabit LTE enables a more consistent 5G experience
Gigabit LTE enables a more consistent 5G experience Optimizing existing LTE networks to deliver faster throughput and more capacity Faster experienced More capacity with fewer Higher spectral LTE Cat-12 smartphone user throughput 1 licensed resources 2 efficiency 3 Gigabit LTE smartphone with LAA +3
Slide 36: Gigabit LTE continues to evolve in multiple dimensions
Gigabit LTE continues to evolve in multiple dimensions Carrier aggregation (CA) evolution Higher peak rate Aggregating more carriers across diverse spectrum up to 2 Gbps Higher-order modulation More capacity and Introducing 1024-QAM in downlink and 256-QAM in uplink higher peak rate Gigabit Enhanced
Slide 37: Achieving peak throughputs up to 2 Gbps
Achieving peak throughputs up to 2 Gbps New Gigabit LTE device categories Higher peak rates by adding more, Category 20 higher-efficiency ~100 Mbps streams 1,2 (2.0 Gbps) Utilizing higher- X24 LTE Modem order modulation Category 19 (e.g., 256-QAM (1.6 Gbps) and beyond) Adding up to Category 18 4 MIM
Slide 38: Which Chipsets support Gigabit LTE?
Which Chipsets support Gigabit LTE? Portfolio of Gigabit LTE Products 1st Gigabit LTE Generation 2nd Gigabit LTE Generation 3rd Gigabit LTE Generation 4xCA 1.0 Gbps 10 streams 5xCA 1.2 Gbps 12 streams 7xCA 2.0 Gbps 20 streams 38 Qualcomm Snapdragon is a product of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or
Slide 39: 2 Gbps LTE modem
14nm 7nm Our best LTE modem World’s first World’s first World’s first World’s first yet – unprecedented announced announced announced announced user throughput 2 Gbps 7nm 14nm 7x Carrier enabling breakthrough LTE RF Chip Aggregation mobile performance Chip modem Lower power, Better power Expanded Br
Slide 40: Snapdragon X24: Boosting the speed through unlicensed spectrum
Snapdragon X24: Full utilization of Operator A with Snapdragon X16 Boosting the speed through operator spectrum unlicensed spectrum 10 Layers | 3 Carriers | 1.0 Gbps 7xCA and 20 spatial streams allow wider variety of ways to deploy Gigabit LTE More advanced modem X16 10 allows operator to tap into N
Slide 41: Snapdragon X24: Boosting the speed through unlicensed spectrum
Snapdragon X24: Full utilization of Operator A with Snapdragon X20 Boosting the speed through operator spectrum unlicensed spectrum 12 Layers | 3 Carriers | 1.2 Gbps 7xCA and 20 spatial streams allow wider variety of ways to deploy Gigabit LTE X20 12 More advanced modem X16 10 Number of Layers allow
Slide 42: Snapdragon X24: Boosting the speed through unlicensed spectrum
Snapdragon X24: X24 20 Full utilization of Operator A with Snapdragon X24 Boosting the speed through operator spectrum unlicensed spectrum 20 Layers | 7 Carriers | 2.0 Gbps 7xCA and 20 spatial Unlicensed Spectrum streams allow wider variety of ways to Number of Layers deploy Gigabit LTE X20 12 More
Slide 43: Delivering new levels of performance and efficiency
Delivering new levels of performance and efficiency Also enabling a more consistent 5G experience when 5G NR rolls out Frankfurt San Francisco Gigabit LTE vs. Cat-12 Gigabit LTE vs. Cat-12 Macro + small cells Macro + small cells ~ 3x ~ 2.8x ~ 2x ~ 3.2x ~4x ~ 2.2x increase faster higher spectral incr
Slide 44: 5G NR Rel-15 eMBB expands to new spectrum bands
5G NR Rel-151 eMBB expands to new spectrum bands 5G spectrum — low, mid, and high Scalable numerology to support a wider range of spectrum bands Traditional LTE bands 1 GHz 10 GHz 24 GHz 52 GHz 100 GHz Low Higher Rel-15 Rel-16+ bands mid-bands mmWave bands mmWave bands Re-farmed for mobile, New band
Slide 45: Significant 5G NR mmWave coverage via co-siting
Significant 5G NR mmWave coverage via co-siting Simulations based on extensive over-the-air testing and channel measurments Outdoor Indoor 28 GHz 81% 81% 85% 74% 76% downlink 65% 66% coverage % 49% 49% Co-siting with LTE 41% US US US US EU Korea Korea Hong Japan LVCC City 1 City 2 City 3 City 4 City
Slide 46: Leveraging LAA small cells for 5G NR mmWave coverage
Leveraging LAA small cells used for Gigabit LTE to deliver significant 5G NR mmWave coverage LAA vs. 28 GHz coverage 2 8 Mbps 93% Outdoor downlink coverage (%) 20 MHz CC 81% 82% 40 Mbps 100 MHz CC 65% LAA 28 GHz LAA 28 GHz 28 GHz LAA US City 1 US City 2 133 dB maximum allowable +10 dB coverage path
Slide 47: Simulation reveals immense 5G user experience gains over 4G
Industry-first simulation of real world performance reveals immense 5G user experience gains over 4G Frankfurt San Francisco 5G NR multi-mode 5G NR multi-mode 3.5GHz (sub-6GHz) 28GHz mmWave 5x > 490Mpbs ~7x 5x 1.4Gpbs ~ 23x increase median faster increase median faster in capacity browsing speed res
Slide 48: Anyone can talk about 5G. We are making it a reality.
Enhanced Mobile Broadband Mission-critical services Anyone can talk about 5G. We are making it a reality. Massive Internet Learn more at www.qualcomm.com / 5G of Things 48
Slide 49: We have led the evolution and expansion of LTE
We have led the evolution and expansion of LTE Our fundamental systems-level inventions are leading the world to 5G Carrier Hybrid Fast link OFDMA, SC- FDMA aggregation ARQ adaptation waveforms CSFB Leading in 5G requires LTE- U/LAA/ MulteFire 4G LTE CoMP eLAA Leadership Lower power consumption LTE
Slide 50: LTE is essential in enabling early NSA 5G NR deployments
LTE is essential in enabling early NSA 5G NR deployments Control and user plane LTE RAN LTE EPC NSA Dual connectivity across UE LTE-band and NR-band User plane 5G NR RAN Non-Standalone (NSA) leverages LTE RAN and EPC for coverage and mobility, while introducing 5G NR to enhance the user plane perfor
Slide 51: Accelerating 5G NR to meet global demand for mobile broadband
Accelerating 5G NR to meet the ever-increasing global demand for mobile broadband NR 3GPP 5G NR R15 5G NR R16+ 5G NR study items R14 study item study items continue to evolve/expand 5G NR R15 5G work items R16 5G work items R17+5G evolution 5G NR Standalone (SA) mode 5G NR Non-Standalone (NSA) mode
Slide 52: 3GPP Rel-15 establishes a solid foundation for 5G NR
3GPP Rel-15 establishes a solid foundation for 5G NR For enhanced mobile broadband and beyond Scalable OFDM- Flexible slot-based Advanced Massive Mobile based air interface framework channel coding MIMO mmWave Scalable OFDM Self-contained ME-LDPC Reciprocity-based Beamforming numerology slot structu
Slide 53: Making 5G NR a commercial reality for 2019
Making 5G NR a commercial reality for 2019 For standard-compliant networks and devices Best-in-class 5G 5G NR standards and 5G NR interoperability Modem and prototype systems technology leadership testing and trials RFFE leadership Designing and testing 5G Our technology inventions are Leveraging pr
Slide 54: LTE Advanced Pro accelerates the 5G mobile expansion
LTE Advanced Pro accelerates the 5G mobile expansion Private LTE networks LTE IoT, private LTE network, C-V2X are enabling new mobile use cases today Unlicensed/ Gigabit LTE Shared spectrum Gigabit LTE is here now and delivers a seamless 5G mobile experience LTE will be submitted with 5G NR LTE Auto
Slide 55: Thank you!
Thank you! Follow us on: For more information, visit us at: www.qualcomm.com & www.qualcomm.com/blog Nothing in these materials is an offer to sell any of the References in this presentation to “Qualcomm” may mean Qualcomm components or devices referenced herein. Incorporated, Qualcomm Technologies,