AIB Group plc · EURONEXT:A5G
AIB — The Irish Economic June 2020
20 slides from AIB's investor presentation, June 2020
Slide 1: The Irish Economic Update: Deep COVID-19 recession, but resilient
The Irish Economic Update: Deep COVID-19 recession, but resilient Irish economy can bounce back June 2020 Oliver Mangan Chief Economist AIB 1
Slide 2: Coronavirus pandemic triggers deep H1 2020 recession
Coronavirus pandemic triggers deep H1 2020 recession Ireland hit by deep recession in H1 2020 as economy put into lockdown to contain coronavirus Some 1.25 million or 50% of labour force enrolled on various State income support schemes Jobless rate soars in March-April; COVID-19 adjusted unemp
Slide 3: Data slump as COVID-19 lockdown restrictions bite hard
Data slump as COVID-19 lockdown restrictions bite hard 70 AIB Irish Mfg and Services PMIs Consumer Confidence (ESRI - KBC) 120 Services 60 100 50 Manufacturing 40 80 30 60 20 10 40 Apr-13 Apr-14 Apr-15 Apr-16 Apr-17 Apr-18 Apr-19 Apr-20 May-13 May-14 May-15 May-16 May-17 May-18 May-19 May-20 Source:
Slide 4: Activity data weaken sharply with economy in cold-storage
Activity data weaken sharply with economy in cold-storage Unemployment rate spikes from 4.8% in Feb to COVID-19 adjusted figure of 28.2% in April Some 1.25 million workers either in receipt of Pandemic Unemployment Benefit / standard unemployment benefit or enrolled on State’s temporary wage sub
Slide 5: But Ireland's Pharma exports surge on COVID-19 outbreak
But Ireland’s Pharma exports surge on COVID-19 outbreak Exports as % of GDP Ireland a very open economy – exports, driven Finland by large scale FDI, are a huge part of economy UK Exports rise strongly in recent years, helped by Germany France large FDI inflows Italy Total exports rose by 10.4
Slide 6: COVID recession comes after strong growth in 2013-2019
COVID recession comes after strong growth in 2013-2019 Previous Irish recession of 2008-2009 also severe. GDP fell 9.5%, with GNP down 12% Collapse in construction activity and banking system, severe fiscal tightening, high unemployment GDP at end of 2008-09 recession was still almost 25% high
Slide 7: Economy was performing very well before virus struck
Economy was performing very well before virus struck % Retail Sales (ex-autos) - Volume, YoY, % Modified Final Domestic Demand and Employment 8 % % 7.00 5.0 7 6.00 4.0 5.00 6 4.00 3.0 5 3.00 2.0 4 2.00 1.00 1.0 3 0.00 2 -1.00 0.0 -2.00 1 -1.0 -3.00 0 -4.00 -2.0 Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Q1 2016 Q1 2017 Q1 201
Slide 8: Domestic demand solid ahead of the pandemic
Domestic demand solid ahead of the pandemic Construction sees strong recovery since 2013. % Construction Output (Volume, 3 Qtr Moving Average, YoY% Change) Output up nearly 12% on average in 2016-18 period 20 Slowdown in non-residential construction activity 16 last year – construction output up
Slide 9: House building on steady rise before virus halted activity
House building on steady rise before virus halted activity Housing completions up 18% yoy to over 21,000 units 40,000 Irish Housing Activity in 2019, a moderation on 2018’s 25% growth rate 35,000 Housing commencements increase by further 17% in 30,000 25,000 2019 to 26,000 units 20,000 Plannin
Slide 10: House price inflation slows sharply
House price inflation slows sharply House prices declined by a very sharp 55% % 5 National House Price Inflation % 25 between their peak in late 2007 and early 2013 4 20 House prices have since rebounded as big housing 3 15 shortage emerged after 90% fall in home building 2 10 1 5 Prices up 83
Slide 11: AIB Model of Estimated Housing Demand
AIB Model of Estimated Housing Demand Rising headship rates added circa Calendar Year 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 8,000 per year to housing demand in 2002-2011 period Household 28,000 28,500 28,000 26,500 25,000 Shortage of housing, high rents, Formation tighter lending rules saw average of which h
Slide 12: Govt. debt ratios had fallen, private sector deleverages
Govt. debt ratios had fallen, private sector deleverages Government Debt Ratios (%) % 130 % 10 Gov Debt Interest (% GDP) 120 Gen Gov Net Debt /Modified Gross National Income Ratio 8 110 100 6 90 80 4 70 General Gov Gross Debt/GDP Ratio 60 2 50 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020(f) 202
Slide 13: Large budget deficit in 2020, but bond yields stay very low
Large budget deficit in 2020, but bond yields stay very low Budget deficit declined sharply over last decade, 2 General Government Balance* (% GDP) with small surpluses recorded in 2018 and 2019 0 Primary budget surplus (i.e. excluding debt -2 interest) of near 2% of GDP in 2019 -4 Debt intere
Slide 14: Brexit: EU-UK trade talks making little progress
Brexit: EU-UK trade talks making little progress EU and UK agreed on revised Withdrawal Agreement at last October’s Heads of State Summit NI to remain within Single Market for goods and have dual EU-UK customs system UK left the EU on Jan 31st 2020 in orderly exit. Transition period in place u
Slide 15: Key points about any EU-UK Free Trade Agreement
Key points about any EU-UK Free Trade Agreement Any FTA will be much inferior to the EU Single Market, involve extra large admin costs Significant restrictions on trade will come into play in a FTA– new customs procedures, compliance with onerous rules of origin requirements, more regulations et
Slide 16: Food industry is very dependent on UK market
Food industry is very dependent on UK market Share of Exports by Industry Destined for the UK (ESRI) Food and Beverages account for 25% of Irish exports to UK 50% Around 40% of Irish food 45 % 40% exports go to the UK – key 35% market for beef and cheese 30 % UK could impose tariffs on EU 25 %
Slide 17: Brexit to lower growth rate of Irish economy
Brexit to lower growth rate of Irish economy Multiple hits to the Irish economy if there is a no EU-UK Trade deal at end of transition period: further sharp fall in sterling, weak UK economy, disruption to trade/supply lines, tariffs, new administrative and regulatory costs etc. Sharp fall-off i
Slide 18: Key medium-term Irish growth drivers remain in place
Key medium-term Irish growth drivers remain in place Favourable medium-term drivers of strong Irish growth remain in place Irish GDP Forecasts House building picking up from still low output % Vol 2020 2021 levels – big focus of next government IMF -6.8 6.3 Government spending supportive of gr
Slide 19: AIB Irish Economic Forecasts
AIB Irish Economic Forecasts % change in real terms unless 2018 2019 2020 (f) 2021 (f) 2022 (f) stated GDP 8.2 5.5 -7.5 6.3 3.5 GNP 6.5 3.3 -6.5 5.5 3.0 Personal Consumption 3.4 2.8 -8.0 5.0 3.0 Government Spending 4.4 5.6 12.0 -5.0 2.0 Fixed Investment* -21.1 94.1 -8.0 4.8 4.0 Exports 10.4 11.1 -6.
Slide 20: Risks to the Irish economy
Risks to the Irish economy Main risk is obviously the coronavirus – will weigh heavily on growth this year Persistence of virus or fresh outbreak could delay global/Irish recoveries Highly open nature of Irish economy means it is quite exposed to global recession Brexit remains a challenge g