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The Realreal, Inc.
The RealReal Announces First Quarter 2026 Results
Published May 7 2026
17 min read

The RealReal Announces First Quarter 2026 Results

news images

Company delivered strong topline growth, improved operating cash flow,
and accelerated growth in trailing 12-month Active Buyers

SAN FRANCISCO, May 07, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The RealReal, Inc. (Nasdaq: REAL)—the world’s largest online marketplace for authenticated, resale luxury goods—today reported financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2026. First quarter 2026 gross merchandise value (GMV) and total revenue increased 24% and 19% respectively, compared to the first quarter of 2025. Consignment revenue grew 18% compared to the prior year period, and Direct Revenue grew 26% year-over-year in the first quarter. First quarter Adjusted EBITDA improved $9 million compared to the first quarter of 2025.

“In Q1, we delivered another quarter of growth along with Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion as our financial results exceeded expectations: GMV was up 24% and adjusted EBITDA margin expanded over 400 basis points. The strength of our platform — our customer relationships, our data, our brand, and our scale — was on display in the first quarter,” said Rati Levesque, President and Chief Executive Officer of The RealReal.

Levesque continued, "Through disciplined execution of our three strategic pillars, unlocking supply through our growth playbook, obsessing over service, and operational excellence, we are extending our leadership position in the growing luxury resale market. Our buyer growth, led by Gen Z and Millennials, reinforces that resale is a core component of the future of luxury. We are solidifying The RealReal as the operating system for luxury ownership.”

First Quarter Highlights

  • GMV was $606 million, an increase of 24% compared to the same period in 2025

  • Total Revenue was $190 million, an increase of 19% compared to the same period in 2025

  • Gross Profit was $141 million, an increase of $21 million compared to the same period in 2025

  • Gross Margin was 74.5%, a decrease of 50 basis points compared to the same period in 2025

  • Net Income was $39 million or 20.5% of total revenue, compared to $62 million or 39.0% of total revenue in the same period in 2025

  • Adjusted EBITDA was $13.1 million or 6.9% of total revenue compared to $4.1 million or 2.6% of total revenue in the same period in 2025

  • GAAP basic net income (loss) per share was $0.33 compared to $0.56 in the prior year period and GAAP diluted net loss per share was $(0.07) compared to $(0.14) in the prior year period

  • Non-GAAP basic and diluted net loss attributable to common shareholders per share was $(0.01) compared to $(0.08) in the prior year period

  • Top-line-related Metrics

    • Trailing twelve months active buyer count was 1,083,000, an increase of 10% compared to the same period in 2025

    • Average order value (AOV) was $646, an increase of 15% versus the same period in 2025

Q2 and Full Year 2026 Guidance
Based on market conditions as of May 7, 2026, we are increasing our full year guidance. Additionally, we are providing guidance for second quarter 2026 GMV, Total Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, which is a Non-GAAP financial measure.

We have not reconciled forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, because we cannot predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain components of such reconciliations, including payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions, that are not within our control, or other components that may arise, without unreasonable effort. For these reasons, we are unable to assess the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could materially impact the amount of future net income (loss).

 

Q2 2026

Full Year 2026

GMV

$590 - $600 million

$2.42 - $2.47 billion

Total Revenue

$186 - $189 million

$770 - $784 million

Adjusted EBITDA

$11.0 - $12.0 million

$59 - $67 million


Webcast and Conference Call

The RealReal will host a conference call to review the company’s first quarter results beginning at approximately 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time). A live webcast of the conference call and accompanying materials will be available online at investor.therealreal.com. A replay of the webcast will be available at the same location. To access the conference call by phone, participants will need to register to obtain a dial-in phone number and an access code. Please register using this link: https://the-realreal-earnings-call-q1-2026.open-exchange.net/registration.

About The RealReal, Inc.

The RealReal is the world’s largest online marketplace for authenticated, resale luxury goods, trusted by more than 40 million members. Our full-service consignment model—offering virtual appointments, in-home pickup, drop-off, and direct shipping—enables consumers to buy and sell luxury across fashion, fine jewelry and watches, art, and home categories with ease. The company combines a rigorous, expert-led authentication process with proprietary technology, including AI and machine learning, to power optimal pricing and processing for our members and to help scale the business. By extending the life of millions of luxury goods, the company is leading a more circular economy, all the while delivering a seamless experience for buyers and sellers.

Investor Relations Contact:
IR@therealreal.com

Press Contact:
pr@therealreal.com

Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, the future performance of The RealReal that are based on the company's current expectations, forecasts and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” anticipate,” target,” “contemplate,” “project,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “intend,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements about future operating and financial results, including our strategies, plans, commitments, objectives and goals, in particular in the context of the recent geopolitical events, and uncertainty surrounding macroeconomic trends, financial guidance, anticipated growth in 2026, the anticipated impact of generative AI, and medium-term goals and projections. Actual results could differ materially from those predicted or implied and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. Other factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, inflation, macroeconomic uncertainty, geopolitical instability, any failure to generate a supply of consigned goods, pricing pressure on the consignment market resulting from discounting in the market for new goods, failure to efficiently and effectively operate our merchandising and fulfillment operations, labor shortages and other reasons.

More information about factors that could affect the company's operating results is included under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, copies of which may be obtained by visiting the company's Investor Relations website at https://investor.therealreal.com or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements in this press release, which are based on information available to the company on the date hereof. The company assumes no obligation to update such statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our unaudited and condensed financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), this earnings release and the accompanying tables and the related earnings conference call contain certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue ("Adjusted EBITDA Margin"), non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders, and non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted. We have provided a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in this earnings release.

We do not, nor do we suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Investors should also note that non-GAAP financial measures we use may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as that of other companies, including other companies in our industry.

Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance measure that our management uses to assess our operating performance. Because Adjusted EBITDA facilitates internal comparisons of our historical operating performance on a more consistent basis, we use this measure as an overall assessment of our performance, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and for business planning purposes. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled metrics of other companies.

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest income, interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation, employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions, restructuring charges, gain on extinguishment of debt, change in fair value of warrant liability and certain one-time expenses. The employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock transactions are tied to the vesting or exercise of underlying equity awards and the price of our common stock at the time of vesting, which may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations as the measure excludes the impact of certain expenses that are included in our statements of operations that are necessary to run our business and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or any other measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin facilitates operating performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis and, in the case of exclusion of the impact of stock-based compensation and the related employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions, excludes an item that we do not consider to be indicative of our core operating performance. Investors should, however, understand that stock-based compensation and the related employer payroll tax will be a significant recurring expense in our business and an important part of the compensation provided to our employees. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is calculated as net cash (used in) provided by operating activities less net cash used to purchase property and equipment and capitalized proprietary software development costs. We believe free cash flow is an important indicator of our business performance, as it measures the amount of cash we generate. Accordingly, we believe that free cash flow provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management.

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted is a non-GAAP financial measure that is calculated as GAAP net income (loss) plus stock-based compensation expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions, restructuring charges, gain on extinguishment of debt, change in fair value of warrant liability, and certain one-time items divided by weighted average shares outstanding. We believe that making these adjustments before calculating per share amounts for all periods presented provides a more meaningful comparison between our operating results from period to period.


THE REALREAL, INC.
Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

 

2025

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

Consignment revenue

$

145,893

 

 

$

123,814

 

Direct revenue

 

25,808

 

 

 

20,454

 

Shipping services revenue

 

18,014

 

 

 

15,765

 

Total revenue

 

189,715

 

 

 

160,033

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

Cost of consignment revenue

 

15,447

 

 

 

12,954

 

Cost of direct revenue

 

20,284

 

 

 

15,235

 

Cost of shipping services revenue

 

12,650

 

 

 

11,821

 

Total cost of revenue

 

48,381

 

 

 

40,010

 

Gross profit

 

141,334

 

 

 

120,023

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Marketing

 

18,557

 

 

 

15,855

 

Operations and technology

 

72,719

 

 

 

66,978

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

52,332

 

 

 

49,961

 

Total operating expenses(1)

 

143,608

 

 

 

132,794

 

Loss from operations

 

(2,274

)

 

 

(12,771

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

47,335

 

 

 

42,503

 

Gain on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

37,101

 

Interest income

 

1,001

 

 

 

1,374

 

Interest expense

 

(7,221

)

 

 

(6,320

)

Other income, net

 

203

 

 

 

608

 

Income before provision for income taxes

 

39,044

 

 

 

62,495

 

Provision for income taxes

 

108

 

 

 

95

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

38,936

 

 

$

62,400

 

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

$

0.33

 

 

$

0.56

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted

$

(0.07

)

 

$

(0.14

)

Weighted average shares used to compute net income per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

 

119,523,593

 

 

 

112,038,075

 

Weighted average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted

 

125,720,093

 

 

 

120,779,324

 

 

 

 

 

(1)Includes stock-based compensation as follows:

 

 

 

Marketing

$

345

 

 

$

303

 

Operations and technology

 

1,977

 

 

 

2,224

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

3,951

 

 

 

4,832

 

Total

$

6,273

 

 

$

7,359

 


THE REALREAL, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

December 31,
2025

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

123,952

 

 

$

151,231

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

24,884

 

 

 

23,822

 

Inventory, net

 

33,925

 

 

 

30,843

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

20,199

 

 

 

21,595

 

Total current assets

 

202,960

 

 

 

227,491

 

Property and equipment, net

 

97,870

 

 

 

96,148

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

64,177

 

 

 

64,641

 

Restricted cash

 

14,808

 

 

 

14,808

 

Other assets

 

6,097

 

 

 

5,945

 

Total assets

$

385,912

 

 

$

409,033

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

14,943

 

 

$

14,565

 

Accrued consignor payable

 

102,323

 

 

 

111,497

 

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

 

22,416

 

 

 

24,645

 

Other accrued and current liabilities

 

101,417

 

 

 

113,533

 

Total current liabilities

 

241,099

 

 

 

264,240

 

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

66,791

 

 

 

66,793

 

Convertible senior notes, net

 

231,163

 

 

 

230,833

 

Non-convertible notes, net

 

144,159

 

 

 

140,980

 

Warrant liability

 

56,105

 

 

 

114,353

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

5,967

 

 

 

7,352

 

Total liabilities

 

745,284

 

 

 

824,551

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025; 120,462,615 and 118,318,917 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

897,317

 

 

 

880,107

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(1,256,690

)

 

 

(1,295,626

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

(359,372

)

 

 

(415,518

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

$

385,912

 

 

$

409,033

 


THE REALREAL, INC.
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

 

2025

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$

38,936

 

 

$

62,400

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,094

 

 

 

8,375

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

6,273

 

 

 

7,359

 

Reduction of operating lease right-of-use assets

 

4,231

 

 

 

3,961

 

Bad debt expense

 

733

 

 

 

671

 

Non-cash interest expense

 

(3,587

)

 

 

(560

)

Accretion of debt discounts and issuance costs

 

453

 

 

 

494

 

Provision for inventory write-downs and shrinkage

 

936

 

 

 

525

 

Gain on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

(37,101

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

(47,335

)

 

 

(42,503

)

Gain related to warehouse fire, net

 

 

 

 

(380

)

Other adjustments

 

49

 

 

 

(44

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

(1,795

)

 

 

(14,460

)

Inventory, net

 

(4,018

)

 

 

(3,414

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

1,396

 

 

 

7,307

 

Other assets

 

(167

)

 

 

(469

)

Operating lease liability

 

(5,998

)

 

 

(5,455

)

Accounts payable

 

1,127

 

 

 

1,783

 

Accrued consignor payable

 

(9,174

)

 

 

(7,440

)

Other accrued and current liabilities

 

(6,904

)

 

 

(9,254

)

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

127

 

 

 

(65

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(16,623

)

 

 

(28,270

)

Cash flow from investing activities:

 

 

 

Insurance proceeds related to warehouse fire

 

 

 

 

1,719

 

Capitalized proprietary software development costs

 

(3,168

)

 

 

(2,864

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,472

)

 

 

(4,714

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(10,640

)

 

 

(5,859

)

Cash flow from financing activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

81

 

 

 

24

 

Taxes paid related to restricted stock vesting

 

(97

)

 

 

(54

)

Cash received from settlement of capped calls in conjunction with the Note Exchanges

 

 

 

 

1,499

 

Issuance costs paid related to the Note Exchanges

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(16

)

 

 

1,467

 

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(27,279

)

 

 

(32,662

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

166,039

 

 

 

187,123

 

End of period

$

138,760

 

 

$

154,461

 

The following table reflects the reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

 

2025

 

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation:

 

 

 

Net income

$

38,936

 

 

$

62,400

 

Net income (% of revenue)

 

20.5

%

 

 

39.0

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,094

 

 

 

8,375

 

Interest income

 

(1,001

)

 

 

(1,374

)

Interest expense

 

7,221

 

 

 

6,320

 

Provision for income taxes

 

108

 

 

 

95

 

EBITDA

 

53,358

 

 

 

75,816

 

Stock-based compensation

 

6,273

 

 

 

7,359

 

Payroll taxes expense on employee stock transactions

 

773

 

 

 

539

 

Gain on extinguishment of debt(1)

 

 

 

 

(37,101

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability(2)

 

(47,335

)

 

 

(42,503

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

13,069

 

 

$

4,110

 

Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)

 

6.9

%

 

 

2.6

%

(1) The gain on extinguishment of debt for the three months ended March 31, 2025 reflects the difference between the carrying value of the February 2025 Exchanged Notes and the fair value of the 2031 Notes.

(2) The change in fair value of warrant liability for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025 reflects the remeasurement of the warrants issued by the Company in connection with the 2024 Note Exchange in February 2024.

A reconciliation of GAAP net income to non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, in order to calculate non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted, is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

 

2025

 

Net income

$

38,936

 

 

$

62,400

 

Stock-based compensation

 

6,273

 

 

 

7,359

 

Payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions

 

773

 

 

 

539

 

Provision for income taxes

 

108

 

 

 

95

 

Gain on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

(37,101

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

(47,335

)

 

 

(42,503

)

Non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(1,245

)

 

$

(9,211

)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to calculate Non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted

 

119,523,593

 

 

 

112,038,075

 

Non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.01

)

 

$

(0.08

)

The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash used in operating activities to free (negative) cash flow for each of the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

 

2025

 

Net cash used in operating activities

$

(16,623

)

 

$

(28,270

)

Purchase of property and equipment and capitalized proprietary software development costs

 

(10,640

)

 

 

(7,578

)

Free (negative) cash flow

$

(27,263

)

 

$

(35,848

)

Key Financial and Operating Metrics:

 

March 31,
2024

 

June 30,
2024

 

September 30,
2024

 

December 31,
2024

 

March 31,
2025

 

June 30,
2025

 

September 30,
2025

 

December 31,
2025

 

March 31,
2026

 

(In thousands, except AOV and percentages)

GMV

$

451,941

 

 

$

440,914

 

 

$

433,074

 

 

$

503,534

 

 

$

490,405

 

 

$

504,105

 

 

$

519,814

 

 

$

615,683

 

 

$

606,359

 

NMV

$

334,815

 

 

$

329,422

 

 

$

335,191

 

 

$

383,447

 

 

$

370,757

 

 

$

379,377

 

 

$

397,062

 

 

$

466,924

 

 

$

458,747

 

Consignment Revenue

$

115,648

 

 

$

112,714

 

 

$

116,908

 

 

$

128,126

 

 

$

123,814

 

 

$

128,620

 

 

$

134,429

 

 

$

149,014

 

 

$

145,893

 

Direct Revenue

$

12,709

 

 

$

16,724

 

 

$

15,623

 

 

$

19,524

 

 

$

20,454

 

 

$

20,495

 

 

$

22,928

 

 

$

27,214

 

 

$

25,808

 

Shipping Services Revenue

$

15,443

 

 

$

15,496

 

 

$

15,224

 

 

$

16,345

 

 

$

15,765

 

 

$

16,073

 

 

$

16,216

 

 

$

17,823

 

 

$

18,014

 

Number of Orders

 

840

 

 

 

820

 

 

 

829

 

 

 

870

 

 

 

869

 

 

 

868

 

 

 

890

 

 

 

960

 

 

 

938

 

Take Rate

 

38.4

%

 

 

38.5

%

 

 

38.6

%

 

 

37.7

%

 

 

38.6

%

 

 

37.9

%

 

 

37.9

%

 

 

36.5

%

 

 

36.4

%

Active Buyers

 

922

 

 

 

942

 

 

 

958

 

 

 

972

 

 

 

985

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

1,024

 

 

 

1,056

 

 

 

1,083

 

AOV

$

538

 

 

$

538

 

 

$

522

 

 

$

579

 

 

$

564

 

 

$

581

 

 

$

584

 

 

$

641

 

 

$

646