Sanofi and Regeneron’s Dupixent approved in the EU as the first targeted medicine to treat young children with chronic spontaneous urticaria
Paris and Tarrytown, NY, April 13, 2026. The European Commission has approved Dupixent (dupilumab) for the treatment of moderate-to-severe chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) in children aged two to 11 years with inadequate response to histamine-1 antihistamines (H1AH) and who are naïve to anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) therapy for CSU. This expands the previous approval in the EU for adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with CSU, a chronic, inflammatory skin disease that causes sudden and debilitating hives and recurring itch.
“Previous treatment options for young children with chronic spontaneous urticaria left many patients with uncontrolled disease where the unpredictable appearance of itch and hives continued to disrupt their daily lives,” said Alyssa Johnsen, MD, PhD, Global Therapeutic Area Head, Immunology Development at Sanofi. “Dupixent, which inhibits signaling of IL4 and IL13, two of the key and central drivers of type 2 inflammation, provides a first-of-its kind approach to addressing chronic spontaneous urticaria in young children. This approval demonstrates our commitment to extending the value of Dupixent to all who may benefit, including young children.”
The approval in the EU is based on data from the LIBERTY-CUPID clinical study program. This includes an extrapolation of efficacy data in adults from two phase 3 studies (Study A and Study C; clinical study identifier: NCT04180488) complemented by pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy data from the single-arm CUPIDKids phase 3 study in children aged two to 11 years with CSU (clinical study identifier: NCT05526521). Study A and Study C demonstrated Dupixent significantly reduced urticaria activity (a composite of itch and hives) and individual measures of itch and hive severity compared with placebo at Week 24. Dupixent also increased the percentage of patients with well-controlled disease and complete response at Week 24 compared with placebo.
Safety results from Study A, Study C, and CUPIDKids were generally consistent with the known safety profile of Dupixent in its approved dermatological indications. The most common adverse reactions for Dupixent overall are injection site reactions, conjunctivitis, conjunctivitis allergic, arthralgia, oral herpes, and eosinophilia. Additional adverse reactions of injection site induration, injection site dermatitis, and injection site bruising or hematoma were reported in the CSU adult and adolescent studies.* The adverse event more commonly observed with Dupixent (≥5%) than placebo in Study A and Study in adults and adolescents with CSU was COVID-19. Safety data for children aged two to 11 years with CSU were generally consistent with the safety profile for adult and adolescent patients with CSU treated with Dupixent.
“Young children suffering from chronic spontaneous urticaria often experience an unpredictable barrage of unrelenting itch and visible hives during the critical years of their growth and development. As the first and only targeted medicine for young children in the EU with CSU, Dupixent has the potential to become the new standard of care for those who remain symptomatic despite other available treatments,” said George D. Yancopoulos, MD, PhD, Board co-Chair, President and Chief Scientific Officer at Regeneron. “Dupixent is the most widely used innovative branded antibody medicine in the world, and this fourth approval for young children with chronic diseases driven in part by type 2 inflammation brings its proven efficacy and long-term safety profile to yet another vulnerable population in need.”
In the US, the supplemental biologics license application for Dupixent has been accepted for review in certain children aged two to 11 years with CSU. Dupixent is currently approved for CSU in certain adults and adolescents in many jurisdictions, including the US and Japan.
*Adverse reactions in adults and adolescents were pooled from Study A, Study B, and Study C. Study B evaluated Dupixent in patients aged 12 years and older who were inadequate responders or intolerant to anti-IgE therapy and symptomatic despite antihistamine use.
About CSUCSU is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease driven in part by type 2 inflammation, which causes sudden and debilitating hives and recurring itch. CSU is typically treated with H1AH, medicines that target H1 receptors on cells to control symptoms of itch and urticaria. However, the disease remains uncontrolled despite H1AH treatment in many patients, some of whom are left with limited alternative treatment options. These individuals continue to experience symptoms that can be debilitating and significantly impact their quality of life.
About the Dupixent CSU phase 3 study programThe LIBERTY-CUPID phase 3 program evaluating Dupixent for CSU in children aged two to 11 years includes Study A, Study C, and CUPIDKids. CUPIDKids was a single arm clinical study that assessed the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of Dupixent in children aged two to 11 years with CSU who remained symptomatic despite the use of antihistamines. During the 24-week treatment period, Dupixent was administered at 200 mg every two (Q2W) or four weeks (Q4W) or 300 mg Q4W, with or without an initial loading dose, based on age and weight. The primary endpoint measured the serum concentration of Dupixent over time, including Ctrough (lowest concentration before the next dose) at Week 12 and Week 24.
Study A and Study C were replicate, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies that assessed Dupixent as an add-on therapy to standard-of-care antihistamines compared to antihistamines alone in patients aged six years and older who remained symptomatic despite the use of antihistamines and were naïve to anti-IgE therapy. During the 24-week treatment period in both studies, all patients received an initial loading dose followed by either 300 mg Dupixent Q2W, or for pediatric patients weighing 30 kg to