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Pearson : Earnings Document
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Pearson : Earnings Document

Introduction to Pearson

May 2026



Helping People Realise The Life They Imagine Through Learning

The World's Lifelong Learning Company



Contents

05 Pearson Overview

20 Financial Overview

13 Strategic Priorities

30 Business Units

Pearson Overview

5



Pearson: A snapshot

Experienced Senior Team

Strong Financials

Company Overview



Omid Kordestani

Chair





Omar Abbosh

Chief Executive Officer





Simon Robson

Chief Financial Officer



Group Sales (£bn)

(exc OPM & Strategic Review*)

2.9

2.9

3.4

3.6 3.6 3.6

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

21.5

20.5

19.5

22.7

24.0

25.2

Dividend per share (p)

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Adjusted operating profit (£m) & Margin (%)

456

385

313

15.6% 16.9%17.2%

11.2% 11.9%

9.2%

573

614

600



2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Free cash flow (£m)

527

490

387

229

222

133



2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

  • The world's lifelong learning company: assessment h verification at our core, serving all ages and stages of learning, with a diverse customer set across institutions, enterprises and consumers

  • Scaled business: £3.6bn of sales across five global business units with unique characteristics and enduring competitive strengths

  • Trusted business: gained through a long track record of operational excellence in our large-scale services businesses and through our quality IP, expertise in how people learn and how to deliver evidence of learning outcomes within formal education institutions

  • Three priorities for 2026:

  • Deliver on 2026 group guidance

  • Lead on application of innovative technologies, like AI, driving better attainment outcomes and enhanced experiences

  • Progress core business and enterprise power metrics

*Group Sales at reported FX rates. Group sales CAGR on an underlying basis excluding OPM and Strategic Review businesses

The average US dollar rate for the year against sterling was: 2020 $1.28, 2021 $1.38, 2022 $1.24, 2023 $1.25, 2024 $1.28, 2025 $1.32 6

Diversified portfolio, with broadest scope of any education company

Pearson by business unit

Pearson by region

Assessment and Qualifications

Delivers the assessments that help people demonstrate their knowledge

from school to professional careers

45% of sales

59% of profit*

23% margin*

FY25 Sales

Virtual Learning

Higher Education

Delivers high quality, affordable, accessible online learning for K12 students

Delivers digital, high quality learning experiences to millions of college students worldwide

14% of sales

4% 3%

10%

2%

14%

67%



13% of profit*

16% margin*

22% of sales

15% of profit*

12% margin*

English Language Learning

Enterprise Learning & Skills

Helps people develop and validate their English proficiency

Provides career-focused qualifications and enterprise talent solutions, including skilling content, assessments and digital credentialing.

11% of sales

8% of profit*

12% margin*

8% of sales

5% of profit*

10% margin*

US

APAC

Canada

*Adjusted operating profit

United Kingdom

Other Europe

Other countries

7

Our unique characteristics deliver strong, durable cash flows

~ 90% Profit

Operationally complex physical and digital workflows and print

~80%+

Assessment and Verification

h Virtual Schools

Assessment & Verification

  • Interconnected physical and digital workflows enable large scale delivery in highly regulated markets

  • High levels of security requirements, statistical evidence bases, meeting regulatory outcomes

  • AI can enhance the productivity of our operations and improve services to customers

    Virtual Schools

  • Complex, human led services deliver a complete K12 school online, aligned to high state regulatory standards

  • AI can be used to improve teacher and student experience

    Print Courseware

    • Many countries and customers will require print-based products for foreseeable future

    ~10% Profit

    Digital courseware, embedded in critical workflows

    Digital Courseware

    • Products to enable educators to deliver courses end to end

    • Established customer relationships with high switching costs

    • Tightly integrated into higher ed platforms

    • AI plays important role in personalization and is leading to

      improved learning outcomes

      8

      Enduring competitive strengths provide platform for future growth

      Leading positions

      Long history of operational excellence

      Deeply embedded

      Proprietary datasets

      Trust

      • Leading market positions at Business Unit level across most of our businesses

      • Scale economics and strong operational leverage

      • Well positioned to expand into faster growing adjacent markets

      • Breadth of offerings unmatched globally

      • Extensive track record of operational excellence resulting in strong renewal rates

      • A very high bar for accreditation authorities and regulators, meaning that strength in operational delivery matters

      • Long-term contracts

      • Offerings act more as infrastructure within the world's learning h skills industry

      • Our products are tightly integrated with learning management and student information systems

      • Unique datasets improve insight into how people learn

      • Petabytes of proprietary data that we use to improve learning experiences and outcomes

      • Strategic partnerships with leading technology companies

      • Trust underpins all of these strengths

      • Trust has been gained through operational excellence and through our quality IP, expertise in how people learn and clear evidence of learning outcomes

      • Trust in verified skills and quality providers even more important in an AI era

9

Two seismic trends provide a tailwind for Pearson

Demographic shifts and the advance of AI are driving major demand for skilling and the validation of skills. Enterprises will need to upskill workforces at pace to keep up with rapid technology changes, and institutions will need to provide alternative skilling pathways for vocational and career and technical education.

Mega trends Upskilling

Demographics

AI

demand

Pearson is perfectly positioned to benefit from increased global demand for human skilling

10



Strategic outline underpinning mid-single digit growth outlook

Why

The World's Lifelong Learning Company Helping people realise the life they imagine through learning

What

Driving performance in the core business

Execution synergies

Medium-term growth vectors

How

  • Capital Allocation

  • Innovation

  • Performance Culture

Medium term guidance

Mid-single digit underlying sales CAGR

Average margin growth of 40 bps per annum

90% - 100% free cash conversion, on average, across the period

11

Why invest in Pearson?

Diversified business with unique characteristics

  • Pearson is well-diversified across learning and education

  • Our core capability is measuring skills through assessments h verification

  • We are a trusted, established leader across almost all of our businesses

    Clear strategic priorities to drive compounding sales and margin growth

  • Three strategic priorities supports our medium-term outlook

  • Moving from holding company to unified operating company creates significant opportunity

  • Relevant products, services, IP, and capabilities provide expansion opportunities in fast growth Early Careers and Enterprise Skilling segments

    Innovative technologies, like AI, are benefiting us

  • AI is driving demand for what we do -skilling and skills validation

  • We are enhancing our products and services with technology, including AI

  • AI is already driving efficiencies and cost savings across our business

    Disciplined capital allocation policy driving long term shareholder value

  • Clear approach to capital allocation

  • Strong balance sheet and robust cash

    generation provides optionality

  • Our breadth and scale provide significant investment capacity and strategic partnership opportunities

12



Strategic Priorities

13



Our Strategic Priorities

We drive long-term shareholder growth through three strategic priorities:

Driving performance in the Core Business

  • Moving from a holding company to a unified operating company creates opportunity for improved top line performance and margin expansion

  • Increased commercial intensity and embedding a strong performance culture across the company to drive market share gains

Execution Synergies

  • Unlock value across our business units, through:

    • Company-wide operational systems

    • Implementing a modern software development approach, accelerating innovation

    • Establish long-term strategic partnerships

Medium Term Growth Vectors

  • We continue to see significant growth opportunities in our two medium-term growth vectors: Early Careers and Enterprise Skilling

  • We will further strengthen Pearson's leadership in career and technical education (CTE)

  • We will support enterprises as they develop the capabilities needed for talent planning, sourcing and development in the AI era



14



Performance in the core business

Assessment & Qualifications

English Language Learning

Higher Education

Enterprise Learning & Skills

Virtual Learning

2025 milestones

Renewals and contract wins

Digital growth

International expansion

Customer wins Product innovation

/ expansion

Enterprise growth + Communication Coach launch

Inclusive access

Study prep monetisation

Early careers progression

Global go to market

Strategic partners signed

Contract wins

Enrolment portal launched

Targeted marketing investment

Enhanced Early Careers offering



2026 priorities

Enterprise growth

International expansion

Product innovation

Enterprise upskilling growth

Adjacent market expansion

Product upgrades

Inclusive access growth

Platform convergence

AI product innovation

Partnership monetisation

Strategic account growth

Joint innovation with partners

School network expansion

AI product enhancements

Further operational improvements



See more detail in the appendix 15



Execution synergies

We are driving synergies across our business units, supported by AI enabled cost optimization opportunities and ongoing process improvements, while enabling faster product innovation.

360 degree Strategic Partnerships

Operational Systems

Modern Software & Product Development



  • Deepened relationship with smaller number of key partners to create customer impact, drive efficiencies, and grow our businesses

  • AI driven improvements h efficiencies

  • Newly established RevOps function to improve sales discipline

  • New, more unified Pearson branding

  • Pearson wide set of tools to accelerating the rate of innovation

  • Maximise value from sector leading product h technology cash spend (c.£1bn in FY25)

Generated c.200 basis points of margin in 2025 through cost savings, enabling investment and margin progression within our P&L envelope

16



Medium-term growth vector - Enterprise Skilling



Enterprises moving towards partners that can co-develop learning experiences and connect skills, data and talent intelligence into a unified ecosystem

  • Pearson has unlocked 9 important partnerships with key enterprises impacting the future of technology

  • These partners have committed to being Pearson customers, and Pearson is a customer of their engineering skills and services

  • We are engaging in joint innovation and go to market activity that unlocks new opportunities

Strategic Partnerships

Joint GTM & Innovation

Hundreds of $ millions in incremental revenue contracted up to 2030

17

Why we are excited about Early Careers

  • Large, fast-growing market for job-ready skills

  • Demand accelerated by AI disruption to entry-level roles

  • Strengthened position through eDL acquisition

  • Clear cross-sell opportunity across K-12 and post-secondary



Medium-term growth vector - Early Careers



Why Pearson is well positioned to win

  • Scaled, standards-aligned academic and career content

  • Deep institutional and employer relationships

  • Proven go-to-market capability across education segments

  • Trusted global learning and assessment brand

Early Careers TAM

~$6B+

Total estimated addressable market across elective and CTE curriculum ("Learn"), college and career readiness platforms ("Explore"), and certifications and licensing exams ("Verify"). 18

Power metrics

Enterprise Skilling

'Advanced' & 'Elite' customers

49

2024: 45

2023: 47

Power metrics serve as leading indicators and help track progress against our strategic priorities. Under Assessment h Verification, we track metrics on renewal and the level of new business growth. For Enterprise, we track the number of enterprise customers in our most commercially and strategically material tiers.

Assessment & Verification

Renewals

96%

2024: 99%

2023: 87%

Growth

£33m

2024: £36m

2023: £7m

19

Financial Overview

20



2025 Financial highlights

  • 4% underlying sales growth

  • 6% increase in underlying profit with margin expanding from 16.9% to 17.2%

  • Adjusted EPS up 4% to 64.5p and up 9% at constant exchange rates2

  • Strong cash performance, with free cashflow conversion of 125% including £0.1bn State Aid repayment (98% without)

  • Increasing the dividend by 5%

Underlying1 Adj. Operating Profit Growth

Underlying1 Sales Growth

+4%

Year-on-year increase to £3,577m

(2024: £3,552m)

+6%

Year-on-year increase to £614m

(2024: £600m)

Adj. Operating Profit Margin

17.2%

(2024: 16.9%)

Free Cash Flow Conversion

125%

Year-on-year cash flow increase to £527m

(2024: £490m)

Adjusted EPS Growth

+4%

Year-on-year increase to 64.5p

(2024: 62.1p)

Dividend Per Share Growth

+5%

Year-on-year increase to 25.2p

(2(020242:42:4.0p)

24.0p)

1 Underlying growth rate: exclude currency movements, and portfolio changes.

2Calculated using adjusted operating profit at constant exchange rates. Constant exchange rates are calculated by assuming the average FX in the prior year prevailed through the current year. 21



Financial progress provides foundation for ongoing confidence

+5% CAGR*

Group Sales excluding OPM and Strategic Review businesses* (£bn)

9.2%

11.2%

11.9%

15.6% 16.9% 17.2%

Group Adjusted Operating Profit (£m)

Group Adjusted Operating Margin (%)

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Free Cash Flow (£m)

6.6%

7.9%

8.7%

10.3% 10.5%

11.3%

Return on Capital (%)

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025



*Group sales are headline figures excluding OPM and Strategic Review businesses. CAGR is on an underlying basis excluding OPM and Strategic Review businesses. The average US dollar rate for the year against sterling was: 2020 $1.28, 22

2021 $1.38, 2022 $1.24, 2023 $1.25, 2024 $1.28, 2025 $1.32

Sales

£m

2025

2024

Underlying growth*

Segment Sales & Adjusted Operating Profit

Assessment h Qualifications

1,604

1,591

4%

Virtual Learning

511

489

8%

Higher Education

775

781

2%

English Language Learning

405

420

1%

Enterprise Learning h Skills

282

271

6%

Total

3,577

3,552

4%

2025

2024

Adjusted Operating Profit

2025 2024

Margin Margin

Underlying growth*

361

368

23%

23%

1%

81

66

16%

13%

29%

93

96

12%

12%

0%

50

50

12%

12%

16%

29

20

10%

7%

40%

614

600

17.2%

16.9%

6%

*Underlying growth rates exclude currency movements, and portfolio changes. Constant exchange rates are calculated by assuming the average FX in the prior year prevailed through the current year.

23

Driving long-term value through sustainable profitable growth

Ample runway for margin improvement through our strong operating leverage on sales growth combined with being cost conscious and implementing technology-enabled cost efficiencies, partially offset by investments to drive growth.

17.2%

Adjusted operatingprofit margin

+40 bps on average per annum

Strong operational leverage across the business on MSD sales growth

Cost conscious, tech-enabled savings

h efficiencies

Incremental investment to support future sales growth

2025 Profit Medium-term

24

£64£06-4608m5-m£6a8t 5£m:$a1t.3F5X,riantcelsudasinagt tch.e£1e5nmd oimf 2p0a2ir5me:n$t1b.3e5n)efit

IInntteerreesstt

c.£80m - includesc.c£o8s0tmof funding recently

announced £350m share buyback

2026 Group financial expectations

Group sales

UUnnddeerrllyyiinngg ssaalleessggrroowwtthh

MMiidd--ssiinngglleeddiiggitit

Group profit

AAddjjuusstteedd ooppeerraattiningg pprrooffiitt

Cash flow

Free cash flow cForneveercsaiosnh1 folof 9w0c%o-n1v0e0r%sion* of 90-100%

FFXX

Every 1c movemEveentryin1c£:m$ roavteemeqeunattiens£t:o$arpapteroexqimuaatteelsy to approximately

£5m£a2d0ju-s£t2e5dmopsearlaetsinagnpdr£of5itmimapdajucstted operating profit impact

cc..2255%%

TTaaxx

1 Free cash flow conversion calculated as free cash flow divided by adjusted earnings.

25

Group

Assessment & Qualifications

Mid-single digit growth

Low to mid-single digit growth, driven by new contracts, products and pricing

2026 Group financial expectations

Full year

Underlying sales growth

Enterprise Learning & Skills

Virtual Learning

Higher Education

English Language Learning

Stronger growth than 2025 driven by a full year of enrolment growth

Will grow more than 2025, supported by product and platform innovation, pricing and Inclusive Access in our core US courseware business, with improvement in the K12 channel

Higher growth than 2025 driven by market share gains and pricing, with PTE returning to growth

Growth driven by a solid Vocational Qualifications performance and strategic account growth in Enterprise Solutions

26

Focus on disciplined capital allocation

Strong balance sheet - Net debt / EBITDA capped 2x

Capex + Product Development spend (£m)

Capex and product development for organic growth, running at c.14% of sales

518

493

553

468

454

464

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

1. Invest in the business to accelerate

growth opportunities

2. Dividends

Focused and disciplined approach to MhA

Acquisition consideration (£m)

51

69

12

245 188

185

Progressive and sustainable

Dividend per share growth 5% CAGR 2020-2025

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

Dividend per share (p)

19.5

20.5

21.5

22.7

24.0

25.2

3. Surplus cash returns

Buybacks or special dividends as appropriate

£1.7bn of surplus cash returned since 2020

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

176

Share buyback (£m)

353

186

0

318

352

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

27

M&A Principles

Strategic Rationale

Deals must be part of pre-agreed strategy, aligned with our corporate priorities.

Returns

Deals need to demonstrate strong financial returns, with confidence in value creation.

Synergies

Deals need to have very clear synergies with our core business.

Strategic Focus Areas

MhA to focus on well-run, profitable and growing business units.

Deal Sourcing

Expect our business teams to develop proactive pipelines, with strong preference to bilateral transactions.

28

Strong financial position

6 years of positive cash flow characteristics, comfortable leverage and improved return on capital.

Net debt (£m)

Net debt: Adj.

EBITDA

ROC

Operating cash flow (£m)

Operating cash flow conversion

Free cash flow (£m)

2025

1,069

1.3x

11.3%

571

93%

527

2024

853

1.1x

10.5%

662

110%

490

2023

744

1.0x

10.3%

587

102%

387

2022

577

0.8x

8.7%

401

88%

222

2021

350

0.6x

7.9%

388

101%

133

2020

463

0.8x

6.6%

315

101%

229

Strong balance

sheet retained

ROC

improvement

+470bps

Operating cash flow growth 13% CAGR

Average cash conversion c.100%

Free cash flow growth 18% CAGR

29

Business Units

30



Assessment & Qualifications (A&Q)

Business Unit Overview

Key Financials

AhQ 59%

FY25 Profit* Mix

  • Comprises of four sub-business units with significant scale and

    Sales (m) / Underlying Growth

    strong competitive positions, with over 90m interactions per year, and spanning all stages of learning and professional development

  • Our services must meet a very high bar for accreditation authorities and regulators, acting as verification infrastructure for companies, industry associations, states and government agencies

  • Majority of business unit underpinned by long-term contracts, with business delivering high renewal rates

    £1,600

    £1,400

    £1,200

    £1,000

    £800

    +17%

    +8%

    +7% +3%

    +4%

  • Pearson's largest and most profitable business unit with strong margins, cash flows, and Group synergies - together with good financial visibility

    c.21m Professional

    2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    Adjusted operating profit (m) / margin

    Assessment test volume

    IT

    Healthcare Insurance

    Over 2,000 International Schools working with Pearson

    US Student Assessment presence in around half of US states

    £400

    £300

    18% 18%

    22% 23% 23%

    550+

    Clients

    Professional Finance Teacher Government Other

    Real Estate

    Over 90% retention rate

    for Clinical Assessment digital subscription model

    £200

    £100

    £0

    *Adjusted Operating Profit

    2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 31



    Assessment & Qualifications (A&Q) (continued)

    AhQ 59%

    FY25 Profit* Mix

    Sub-Business Unit

    Description

    Sales & Mix (2025)

    Underlying

    Sales Growth 2026 Growth Drivers (2025)

    Core Business Model

    Pearson Professional Assessments

    A leader in the global market in large-scale testing services, supporting workforce certification and reskilling across professional and government sectors; acting as verification infrastructure for companies, industry associations, states and government agencies

    £0.66bn (41%)

    +1%

    New contracts, renewals, and pricing; High stakes test prep; International expansion

    Services

    US Student Assessment

    Strategic assessment partner to states and districts, delivering comprehensive assessment systems spanning formative, interim and summative programmes

    £0.38bn (24%)

    +2%

    Key customer renewals h expansions; Expanding into formative testing

    Services

    Clinical Assessment

    Provides high-quality, research-backed assessment products for mental health and learning evaluations, serving the healthcare and education sectors

    £0.26bn (16%)

    +8%

    New products, and pricing; Digital growth (Digital Assessment Library for Schools subscription model)

    Software h Print

    UK & International Qualifications

    Offers globally recognised UK-curriculum-based qualifications, such as GCSEs and A levels, as well as courseware for English-speaking regions throughout the world, supporting foundational student progression worldwide

    £0.30bn (19%)

    +9%

    New contracts; International expansion

    Services h Print

    32

    *Adjusted Operating Profit

    Assessment & Qualifications (A&Q) (continued)

    AhQ 59%

    FY25 Profit* Mix

    Key Strengths

    Sales by Business Model

  • A leading player across all sub-business units, with global scale

  • Long standing relationships built on high levels of customer service and trust

  • Excellence in complex operational delivery across physical h digital infrastructure drives very strong retention rates

  • Global recognition of owned assessment and qualifications IP

Services Software Print

Key capabilities



AI-enabled Assessment

Psychometric

Exam Protection

Multi-modal exam

AI-enabled

Candidate

Courseware h

Development

expertise

h Security

delivery options

Scoring

support

Prep Materials

Large scale, end to end assessment development, delivery, and scoring

Monetisation



Learner / Test taker

*Adjusted Operating Profit

Institution / Government

Professional Organization

Enterprise

Healthcare, private practice,

clinicians, and pharmaceutical companies 33

Virtual Learning (VL)

Business Unit Overview

Key Financials

VL 13%

FY25 Profit* Mix

  • Provides high-quality, highly accountable online learning solutions for K-12 students

  • Pearson operates an end to-end virtual school including

    Sales (m) / Underlying Growth+

    £600

    +4% -2% -1% +8%

    technology, content, marketing and enrolment and a range of services

  • Enrolments were up 13% for the Fall 2025 academic semester

  • We operate 41 schools across 31 states for the 2025/26 academic year and renewed all six of our long term school contracts

    £500

    £400

    £300

    £200

    +17%

    2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    Adjusted operating profit (m) / margin

    Established Virtual School provider with National presence

    109k

    Virtual US enrolments+

    AI Study Tools supported up to 11% increase in pass rates

    £90

    £65

    £40

    £15

    13% 16%

    12%

    9%

    4%

    +Enrolments as of September 30, 2025

    2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    * Adjusted Operating Profit 34

    +Sales and underlying growth are only for Virtual

    Schools (excludes OPM, which we have since exited)



    Virtual Learning (VL) (continued)

    Main Offerings

    Description

    Sales Mix (2025)

    Underlying Sales Growth (2025)

    2026 Growth Drivers

    Core

    Business Model

    VL 13%

    FY25 Profit* Mix

    Partner Schools

    Provides state-wide, turnkey virtual school solutions for public K12 students in the US, integrating courseware, platform technology, instructional services and a

    range of support services to deliver flexible, high-quality online learning

    c.96%

    Continuing to capture growing demand for US virtual schooling;

    District Partnerships

    Offers customisable virtual education solutions for K-12 districts, focusing on smaller student cohorts with a more disaggregated approach than Partner Schools, ensuring access to quality, adaptable remote learning for

    various needs

    c.3%

    +8%

    Further strengthening of our marketing and enrollment capabilities;

    Targeted school expansion

    Services

    35

    *Adjusted Operating Profit

    Virtual Learning (VL) (continued)

    VL 13%

    FY25 Profit* Mix

    Key Strengths

    Sales by Business Model

    • Attractive market characteristics and growth dynamics, driven by the school choice

      movement in the U.S.

    • One of two scaled providers in a complex, regulated market

    • Trusted brand name

    • Bespoke bundled product/service offering to operate a school

    • Strong focus on student outcomes, generally outperforming other virtual school operators

      Services

      Key capabilities



      Marketing

      Student Enrollment

      Platform

      State Aligned Content

      Student/Teacher AI Tools

      School Operations

      Career Programme

      Teacher Hiring

      SPED Academics

      School

      Financial Services

      Support

      Large scale end-to-end K-12 learning delivery

      Monetisation



      Parent decision - State-funded per student enrolled 36

      *Adjusted Operating Profit

      Higher Education (HE)

      Business Unit Overview

    • A market leader in providing world-class learning experiences in the

      Key Financials

      HE 15%

      FY25 Profit* Mix

      post-secondary segment, serving millions of students worldwide. Our

      Sales (m) / Underlying Growth

      products are designed to manage a course end to end, tightly integrated within Higher Education ecosystem.

    • Partner with thousands of expert authors to create learning materials across many academic disciplines, with particular strength in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM)

    • Continued focus on providing AI-powered learning experiences that delivered measurable improvements in learning outcomes

      £900

      £800

      £700

      £600

      £500

      -5%

      -4%

      -3% +1% +2%

    • We made significant progress expanding into the fast growing Early Careers space, establishing a dedicated direct sales force to deepen

      2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

      Adjusted operating profit (m) / margin

      and expand our relationships with US school administrators and completed the acquisition of eDynamic Learning - North America's largest provider of digital Career and Technical Education

      £100

      £90

      £80

      £70

      12% 12% 12%

      9%

      6%

      c.10m

      Higher Education US digital subscriptions

      c.19% Inclusive Access growth in FY25

      Usage of our AI study tools increases the likelihood of a student becoming

      £60

      £50

      £40

      2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

      an active reader by

      24x

      Note: The enterprise focused business within Higher Education (IT Pro) has been transferred into Enterprise Learning and Skills from January 2025. Comparative sales, adjusted operating profit,

      and margin amounts have been restated for 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024 to reflect the 37

      move between operating segments.

      *Adjusted Operating Profit



      Higher Education (HE) (continued)

      HE 15%

      FY25 Profit* Mix

      Sub-Business Unit

      Description

      Sales & Mix (2025)

      Underlying Sales Growth (2025)

      2026 Growth Drivers

      Core Business Model

      US Higher Education

      A market leader in providing world-class learning experiences in the post-secondary and Early Careers segments, with additional reach into K12 education through Honours, AP®, Dual Enrolment, and Career and Technical Education (CTE)

      £0.67bn (86%)

      +3%

      Product and platform innovation, pricing and Inclusive Access in our core US courseware business; Improvement in the K12 channel and building on our

      Early Careers offerings

      Software h Print

      International Higher Education

      Provides world-class learning experiences in international post-secondary education markets

      £0.11bn (14%)

      -7%

      Emerging markets, digital expansion, and content localisation

      Software h Print

      38

      *Adjusted Operating Profit

      Higher Education (HE) (continued)

      HE 15%

      FY25 Profit* Mix

      Key Strengths

      Sales by Business Model

    • Deeply integrated in the critical workflows h platforms that educators use

    • Data from billions of student engagements and submissions, and hundreds of thousands of instances of instructor feedback occurring on our platforms

    • IP expertise in how people learn and how to deliver evidence of learning outcomes with formal education institutions

    • Large, on the ground sales teams serving US Higher Ed, International Higher Ed, and US K-12

      Software Print

      Key capabilities





      Author Management

      Codified Knowledge

      Pedagogical Expertise

      Assessment Capabilities

      Course Creation

      Embedded Delivery Platform

      Student / Professor Value Add Tools

      Wrap Around Support

      Monetisation



      *Adjusted Operating Profit

      Professor/Faculty Decision Student purchased

      Public School Districts h

      Private Schools 39

      English Language Learning (ELL)

      Business Unit Overview

      Key Financials

      ELL 8%

      FY25 Profit* Mix

    • We offer comprehensive English learning and assessment solutions, including the Pearson Test of English (PTE), by blending pedagogical expertise in English language education with

      Sales (m) / Underlying Growth

      £500 +30% +8% +1%

      advanced technology

    • We aim to become the world's leading destination for language learners to build and prove their proficiency in English

    • Central to the success of all our products is our proprietary Global Scale of English - a scale that allows learners to track the progress of their language learning journey

      £400

      £300

      £200

      £100

      £0

      +17%

      +24%

    • In 2025, in collaboration with Enterprise Learning h Skills unit and co-developed with Microsoft, we launched Communication Coach, which is designed to improve the communication ability

2022 2021 2023 2024 2025

Adjusted operating profit (m) / margin

of both native English and non-native English speakers

£60

£50

11%

12% 12%

c.1B+

English Language Learners Globally

Smart Lesson Generator saved up to 45 minutes per lesson plan for educators

c.1.1m

PTE volume in 2025

£40

£30

£20

£10

£0

*Adjusted Operating Profit

8%

6%

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 40



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