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Hallador Energy Company
Hallador Energy Company Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial and Operating Results
Business
Mar 12 2026
12 min read

Hallador Energy Company Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial and Operating Results

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- FY’25 Total Revenue Up 16% YoY to $469.5 Million -
- FY’25 Operating Cash Flow Up 23% YoY to $81.1 Million -
- FY ‘25 Net Income Increased to $41.9 Million, with Adj. EBITDA up 3x to $56.0 Million -
- MISO Accepted ERAS Application for 515MW Gas Generation Expansion -

TERRE HAUTE, Ind., March 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Hallador Energy Company (Nasdaq: HNRG) (“Hallador” or the “Company”) today reported its financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

“Hallador delivered strong 2025 financial results with double-digit growth across revenue and operating cash flow, and a 3x improvement in Adjusted EBITDA,” said Brent Bilsland, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We have recently received additional competitive offers to acquire our accredited capacity for over a decade in length. We are excited by what we are seeing in the market as Hallador is in a strong, long capacity position that continues to get better with time. We hope to be making more announcements on this topic in the near future.”

“In December, we were fortunate to be awarded one of the 50 ERAS application slots, and our application was accepted with our ~$14 million deposit advancing our proposed 515 MW natural gas generator project at the Merom site. With our application now accepted into the ERAS process, we have cleared another important milestone in that review. If successfully executed, the ERAS expansion would represent a nearly 50% increase in power generation capabilities for the company. We believe Merom’s existing infrastructure and interconnection position us competitively in a market that continues to show growing demand for accredited capacity, and we are advancing commercial discussions, equipment planning and financing initiatives as we target completion by the third quarter of 2029.”

Bilsland added, “Subsequent to year-end, we were excited to add Barbara Sugg, former CEO of Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (SPP) and Daniel Hudson, founder of Woodlands Energy Management, LLC to Hallador’s Board of Directors. At SPP, Barbara was responsible for managing the power grid for 14 states and led the expansion of SPP into additional western states. During Dan’s career, he has developed 25 power plants and successfully completed over $35.0 billion in asset acquisitions and financings. Both Barbara and Dan will be tremendous resources to help guide Hallador’s growth plans moving forward.”

Fourth Quarter & Full Year 2025 Highlights 

  • A constructive power pricing environment and continued production optimization at Sunrise Coal supported full-year growth, although fourth quarter results were impacted by power plant availability at Merom.

    • Total revenue in 2025 increased 16% year-over-year to $469.5 million, driven by electric sales of $310.7 million (+19% year-over-year) and coal sales of $148.7 million (+8% year-over-year).

    • Net income in 2025 increased to $41.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA for the year increased ~3x year-over-year to $56.0 million, driven by improved electric segment performance and stronger coal segment results following production optimization and cost restructuring.

  • Full year operating cash flow increased 23% year-over-year to $81.1 million, primarily driven by improved earnings that was supplemented by cash proceeds received under prepaid forward power sales contracts. 

    • Total bank debt declined to $30.0 million at December 31, 2025, compared to $44.0 million at both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

    • Total liquidity was $38.8 million at December 31, 2025, consisting of $28.8 million of additional borrowing capacity and cash and cash equivalents, compared to $46.4 million at September 30, 2025, and $37.8 million at December 31, 2024. 

    • Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter were $24.9 million, bringing full-year capital expenditures to $69.2 million, which includes the ~$14 million deposit paid to MISO for the ERAS expansion at Merom. 

  • Hallador’s forward sales momentum provides long-term revenue visibility and certainty, lowering the Company’s overall risk profile.

    • As of December 31, 2025, Hallador had approximately $1.3 billion of forward energy, capacity and coal sales commitments through 2029.

    • As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $866.9 million of contracted third-party revenue through 2029.

  • Hallador further de-risked its financial profile through the closing of a new $120 million, 3-year senior secured credit facility in March 2026 that matures in 2029.

Financial Summary($ in Millions and Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q1 2025

 

Q2 2025

 

Q3 2025

 

Q4 2025

Electric Sales

 

$

85.9

 

$

60.0

 

$

93.2

 

$

71.6

 

Coal Sales- 3rdParty

 

$

30.2

 

$

38.1

 

$

51.3

 

$

29.1

 

Other Revenue

 

$

1.6

 

$

4.7

 

$

2.1

 

$

1.7

 

Total Operating Revenue

 

$

117.7

 

$

102.8

 

$

146.6

 

$

102.4

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

10.0

 

$

8.2

 

$

23.9

 

$

(0.2

)

Operating Cash Flow

 

$

38.4

 

$

11.4

 

$

23.2

 

$

8.1

 

Adjusted EBITDA*

 

$

19.3

 

$

3.4

 

$

24.9

 

$

8.4

 


*   Non-GAAP financial measure, defined as EBITDA plus effects of certain subsidiary and equity method investment activity, less other amortization, plus certain operating activities including stock-based compensation, asset retirement obligations accretion, less gain on disposal or abandonment of assets, plus other reclassifications such as special non-recurring project expenses.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income, income from operations, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Our method of computing Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same method used to compute similar measures reported by other companies. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measure, Adjusted EBITDA, is an important measure in analyzing our liquidity.


Reconciliation of GAAP "Net Income (Loss)" to non-GAAP "Adjusted EBITDA"

(In $ Thousands and Unaudited)

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

41,871

 

 

$

(226,138

)

Interest expense

 

 

16,896

 

 

 

13,850

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

1,833

 

 

 

(9,404

)

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

41,222

 

 

 

65,626

 

EBITDA

 

 

101,822

 

 

 

(156,066

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

3,529

 

 

 

4,454

 

Asset impairment

 

 

 

 

 

215,136

 

Asset retirement obligations accretion

 

 

1,764

 

 

 

1,628

 

Other amortization(1)

 

 

(48,315

)

 

 

(46,310

)

(Gain) loss on disposal or abandonment of assets, net

 

 

(2,489

)

 

 

(50

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

608

 

 

 

2,790

 

Equity method investment loss

 

 

450

 

 

 

746

 

Settlement of litigation

 

 

 

 

 

2,750

 

Other reclassifications

 

 

(1,417

)

 

 

(8,318

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

55,952

 

 

$

16,760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Other amortization relates to the non-cash amortization of the Hoosier PPA entered into in connection with the acquisition of the Merom Power Plant in 2022. 



Forward Sales Position (unaudited)

 

 

 

2026

 

2027

 

2028

 

2029

 

Total

Power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contracted MWh (in millions)

 

 

4.06

 

 

3.06

 

 

1.09

 

 

0.27

 

 

8.48

Average contracted price per MWh

 

$

43.32

 

$

46.50

 

$

52.94

 

$

51.33

 

 

 

Contracted revenue (in millions)

 

$

175.88

 

$

142.29

 

$

57.70

 

$

13.86

 

$

389.73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accredited Capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average daily contracted accredited capacity MW

 

 

733

 

 

623

 

 

454

 

 

100

 

 

 

Average contracted accredited capacity price per MWd

 

$

230

 

$

226

 

$

225

 

$

230

 

 

 

Contracted accredited capacity revenue (in millions)

 

$

61.54

 

$

51.40

 

$

37.33

 

$

3.47

 

$

153.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Energy & Accredited Capacity Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contracted Power revenue (in millions)

 

$

237.42

 

$

193.69

 

$

95.03

 

$

17.33

 

$

543.47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Priced tons - 3rd party (in millions)

 

 

2.73

 

 

2.50

 

 

0.50

 

 

 

 

5.73

Avg price per ton - 3rd party

 

$

55.72

 

$

56.74

 

$

59.00

 

$

 

 

 

Contracted coal revenue - 3rd party (in millions)

 

$

152.12

 

$

141.85

 

$

29.50

 

$

 

$

323.47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL CONTRACTED REVENUE (IN MILLIONS) - CONSOLIDATED

 

$

389.54

 

$

335.54

 

$

124.53

 

$

17.33

 

$

866.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Priced tons - Intercompany (in millions)

 

 

2.30

 

 

2.30

 

 

3.17

 

 

 

 

7.77

Avg price per ton - Intercompany

 

$

51.00

 

$

51.00

 

$

51.00

 

$

 

 

 

Contracted coal revenue - Intercompany (in millions)

 

$

117.30

 

$

117.30

 

$

161.67

 

$

 

$

396.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL CONTRACTED REVENUE (IN MILLIONS) - SEGMENT

 

$

506.84

 

$

452.84

 

$

286.20

 

$

17.33

 

$

1,263.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Statements that are not strictly historical statements constitute forward-looking statements and may often, but not always, be identified by the use of such words such as "expects," "believes," "intends," "anticipates," "plans," "estimates," "guidance," "target," "potential," "possible,or "probableor statements that certain actions, events or results "may," "will," "should,or "couldbe taken, occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those relating to our ability to participate in the ERAS program (which ultimately requires the approval of MISO of our application and is a capital intensive project subject to construction, operational, financial, regulatory and legal risks that could impact the project’s viability and/or timeline) and achieve the expected benefits thereof, our ability to secure agreements in support of the development and construction of planned projects, including the expansion of our Merom Generating Station and our expectations with respect to potential accelerating demand for accredited capacity. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions and analyses made by Hallador and its management in light of experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors appropriate under the circumstances that involve various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the statements. These risks include, but are not limited to, those set forth in Hallador’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and other Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Hallador undertakes no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements except as required by law.

Conference Call and Webcast

Hallador management will host a conference call today, March 12, 2026 at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time to discuss its financial and operational results, followed by a question-and-answer period.

Date: Thursday, March 12, 2026
Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern time
Dial-in registration link: here
Live webcast registration link: here

The conference call will also be broadcast live and available for replay in the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.halladorenergy.com.

About Hallador Energy Company

Hallador Energy Company (Nasdaq: HNRG) is a vertically-integrated Independent Power Producer (IPP) based in Terre Haute, Indiana. The Company has two core businesses: Hallador Power Company, LLC, which produces electricity and capacity at its one Gigawatt (GW) Merom Generating Station, and Sunrise Coal, LLC, which produces and supplies fuel to the Merom Generating Station and other companies. To learn more about Hallador, visit the Company’s website at http://www.halladorenergy.com/.

Company Contact
Todd E. Telesz
Chief Financial Officer
[email protected]

Investor Relations Contact
Sean Mansouri, CFA
Elevate IR
(720) 330-2829
[email protected]

 

Hallador Energy Company

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

2025

 

2024

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

10,070

 

 

$

7,232

 

Restricted cash

 

 

5,302

 

 

 

4,921

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

13,989

 

 

 

15,438

 

Inventory

 

 

42,534

 

 

 

36,685

 

Parts and supplies

 

 

45,854

 

 

 

39,104

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

5,638

 

 

 

1,478

 

Total current assets

 

 

123,387

 

 

 

104,858

 

Property, plant and equipment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land and mineral rights

 

 

69,952

 

 

 

70,307

 

Buildings and equipment

 

 

421,037

 

 

 

402,649

 

Mine development

 

 

102,302

 

 

 

92,458

 

Construction work in process

 

 

39,671

 

 

 

27,208

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets

 

 

12,591

 

 

 

13,034

 

Total property, plant and equipment

 

 

645,553

 

 

 

605,656

 

Less - accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

(367,775

)

 

 

(347,952

)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

277,778

 

 

 

257,704

 

Equity method investments

 

 

2,647

 

 

 

2,607

 

Other assets

 

 

4,241

 

 

 

3,951

 

Total assets

 

$

408,053

 

 

$

369,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of bank debt, net

 

$

 

 

$

4,095

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

41,848

 

 

 

44,298

 

Current portion of lease financing

 

 

7,411

 

 

 

6,912

 

Contract liabilities - current

 

 

103,343

 

 

 

97,598

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

152,602

 

 

 

152,903

 

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank debt, net

 

 

29,678

 

 

 

37,394

 

Long-term lease financing

 

 

1,338

 

 

 

8,749

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

1,833

 

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

 

15,241

 

 

 

14,957

 

Contract liabilities - long-term

 

 

45,714

 

 

 

49,121

 

Other

 

 

1,814

 

 

 

1,711

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

 

95,618

 

 

 

111,932

 

Total liabilities

 

 

248,220

 

 

 

264,835

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 22)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.10 par value, 10,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized; 43,817 and 42,621 issued and outstanding, as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

 

438

 

 

 

426

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

202,963

 

 

 

189,298

 

Retained deficit

 

 

(43,568

)

 

 

(85,439

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

159,833

 

 

 

104,285

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

408,053

 

 

$

369,120

 



Hallador Energy Company

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

2025

 

2024

SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric sales

 

$

310,737

 

 

$

261,527

 

Coal sales

 

 

148,655

 

 

 

137,448

 

Other revenues

 

 

10,074

 

 

 

5,184

 

Total sales and operating revenues

 

 

469,466

 

 

 

404,159

 

EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel

 

 

63,854

 

 

 

49,343

 

Other operating and maintenance costs

 

 

129,246

 

 

 

118,364

 

Cost of purchased power

 

 

20,892

 

 

 

10,888

 

Utilities

 

 

16,801

 

 

 

15,914

 

Labor

 

 

110,678

 

 

 

116,164

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

41,222

 

 

 

65,626

 

Asset retirement obligations accretion

 

 

1,764

 

 

 

1,628

 

Exploration costs

 

 

216

 

 

 

260

 

General and administrative

 

 

26,226

 

 

 

26,527

 

Gain on disposal or abandonment of assets, net

 

 

(2,489

)

 

 

(50

)

Asset impairment

 

 

 

 

 

215,136

 

Settlement of litigation

 

 

 

 

 

2,750

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

408,410

 

 

 

622,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

61,056

 

 

 

(218,391

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

602

 

 

 

235

 

Interest expense (1)

 

 

(16,896

)

 

 

(13,850

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

(608

)

 

 

(2,790

)

Equity method investment (loss)

 

 

(450

)

 

 

(746

)

NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

43,704

 

 

 

(235,542

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

(169

)

Deferred

 

 

1,833

 

 

 

(9,235

)

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

1,833

 

 

 

(9,404

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

41,871

 

 

$

(226,138

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.98

 

 

$

(5.72

)

Diluted

 

$

0.96

 

 

$

(5.72

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

42,932

 

 

 

39,504

 

Diluted

 

 

43,432

 

 

 

39,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Interest Expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on bank debt

 

$

5,806

 

 

$

9,286

 

Other interest

 

 

9,097

 

 

 

2,817

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

 

1,993

 

 

 

1,747

 

Total interest expense

 

$

16,896

 

 

$

13,850

 



Hallador Energy Company

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

 

 

2025

 

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

41,871

 

 

$

(226,138

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax (benefit)

 

 

1,833

 

 

 

(9,235

)

Equity method investment loss

 

 

450

 

 

 

746

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

41,222

 

 

 

65,626

 

Asset impairment

 

 

 

 

 

215,136

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

608

 

 

 

2,790

 

(Gain) loss on disposal or abandonment of assets, net

 

 

(2,489

)

 

 

(50

)

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

 

1,993

 

 

 

1,747

 

Asset retirement obligations accretion

 

 

1,764

 

 

 

1,628

 

Cash paid on asset retirement obligation reclamation

 

 

(727

)

 

 

(1,407

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

3,529

 

 

 

4,454

 

Accretion on contract liabilities

 

 

8,408

 

 

 

1,170

 

Amortization of contract liabilities

 

 

(99,683

)

 

 

(70,203

)

Director fees paid in stock

 

 

192

 

 

 

150

 

Change in current assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,449

 

 

 

4,499

 

Inventory

 

 

(5,849

)

 

 

(13,610

)

Parts and supplies

 

 

(6,750

)

 

 

(227

)

Prepaid expenses

 

 

1,910

 

 

 

784

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(2,154

)

 

 

(14,580

)

Contract liabilities

 

 

93,613

 

 

 

102,011

 

Other

 

 

(56

)

 

 

643

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

81,134

 

 

$

65,934

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

(69,215

)

 

$

(53,367

)

Proceeds from sale of equipment

 

 

3,158

 

 

 

4,239

 

Proceeds from held-for-sale assets

 

 

 

 

 

3,200

 

Investment in equity method investments

 

 

(490

)

 

 

(542

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(66,547

)

 

$

(46,470

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on bank debt

 

$

(106,000

)

 

$

(147,000

)

Borrowings of bank debt

 

 

92,000

 

 

 

99,500

 

Payments on lease financing

 

 

(6,994

)

 

 

(5,633

)

Proceeds from sale and leaseback arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

5,134

 

Issuance of related party notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

Payments on related party notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

(5,000

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

(330

)

 

 

(673

)

ATM offering

 

 

13,510

 

 

 

34,515

 

Taxes paid on vesting of RSUs

 

 

(3,554

)

 

 

(277

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(11,368

)

 

$

(14,434

)

Increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

 

3,219

 

 

 

5,030

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of year

 

 

12,153

 

 

 

7,123

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of year

 

$

15,372

 

 

$

12,153

 

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

10,070

 

 

$

7,232

 

Restricted cash

 

 

5,302

 

 

 

4,921

 

 

 

$

15,372

 

 

$

12,153

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

6,705

 

 

$

10,511

 

Non-cash change in capital expenditures related to accounts payable and prepaid expenses

 

$

7,232

 

 

$

356

 

Stock issued on redemption of convertible notes and interest

 

$

 

 

$

22,993