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Encore Capital Group Inc
Encore Capital Group Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results
Business
Feb 25 2026
14 min read

Encore Capital Group Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results

news images
  • Global portfolio purchases in 2025 up 4% to $1.41 billion, including $1.17 billion in the U.S.

  • Global collections in 2025 up 20% to $2.59 billion, including $1.95 billion in the U.S.

  • Earnings per share in 2025 of $10.91

  • Repurchased approximately 9% of ECPG shares outstanding for $89.5 million in 2025

SAN DIEGO, Feb. 25, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Encore Capital Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: ECPG), an international specialty finance company, today reported consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

“Encore’s industry leadership and operational innovation are on full display after delivering very strong 2025 financial results,” said Ashish Masih, Encore’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “With our largest business, MCM in the U.S., leading the way, we grew portfolio purchases and collections to record levels and increased average receivable portfolios by 12% compared to 2024, all while we strengthened our balance sheet by reducing our leverage. This performance led to $257 million of net income for the year, or earnings per share of $10.91.”

“In the U.S., the portfolio purchasing environment in 2025 remained favorable as a result of near-record revolving consumer credit combined with a charge-off rate of more than 4%. Within this market backdrop, MCM increased U.S. portfolio purchases for the year by 18% to a record $1.17 billion at strong returns. In addition, MCM delivered record collections of $1.95 billion, up 24% compared to 2024. This exceptional collections performance is the result of strong execution and continued significant portfolio purchasing as well as the deployment of new technologies, enhanced digital capabilities and continued operational innovation.”

“Our Cabot business in Europe delivered solid performance in 2025. Portfolio purchases of $234 million were in the range of Cabot’s historical trend as European markets remain competitive. Cabot’s collections of $641 million were up 9% compared to 2024.”

“Looking ahead, guided by our three pillar strategy and encouraged by our business momentum early in 2026, we remain committed to our long-standing financial objectives and our capital allocation priorities. We anticipate our global portfolio purchases in 2026 to be within a range from $1.4 billion to $1.5 billion. We expect global collections in 2026 to increase by 5% to $2.7 billion. In total, we believe Encore will deliver another strong year of financial performance in 2026 and expect our earnings per share to increase 10% to $12.00. We also remain committed to the critical role we play in the consumer credit ecosystem and to helping consumers restore their financial health,” said Masih.

In 2025, the company repurchased approximately 9% of ECPG shares outstanding for $89.5 million.1

1 Percentage calculated as number of ECPG shares repurchased in 2025 divided by number of ECPG shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024.

Financial Highlights for the Full Year of 2025:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

(in thousands, except percentages and earnings per share)

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

Portfolio purchases(1)

$

1,408,083

 

$

1,352,035

 

 

4

%

Average receivable portfolios(2)

$

4,073,951

 

$

3,622,401

 

 

12

%

Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC)

$

9,684,339

 

$

8,501,370

 

 

14

%

Collections

$

2,592,786

 

$

2,162,478

 

 

20

%

Revenues

$

1,768,802

 

$

1,316,361

 

 

34

%

Operating expenses

$

1,142,155

 

$

1,159,031

 

 

(1)%

Net income (loss)

$

256,834

 

$

(139,244

)

 

NM

Income (loss) per share

$

10.91

 

$

(5.83

)

 

NM


(1)   Includes U.S. purchases of $1,174.0 million and $998.9 million, and Europe purchases of $234.1 million and $353.2 million in 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(2)   Represents the average of receivable portfolios for the year (sum of receivable portfolios at the beginning and end of the year divided by 2).

Financial Highlights for the Fourth Quarter of 2025:

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

(in thousands, except percentages and earnings per share)

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

Portfolio purchases(1)

$

327,064

 

$

495,144

 

 

(34)%

Average receivable portfolios(2)

$

4,320,774

 

$

3,747,815

 

 

15

%

Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC)

$

9,684,339

 

$

8,501,370

 

 

14

%

Collections

$

669,976

 

$

554,595

 

 

21

%

Revenues

$

473,552

 

$

265,619

 

 

78

%

Operating expenses

$

300,159

 

$

399,809

 

 

(25)%

Net income (loss)

$

76,657

 

$

(225,307

)

 

NM

Income (loss) per share

$

3.37

 

$

(9.42

)

 

NM


(1)   Includes U.S. purchases of $279.3 million and $295.3 million, and Europe purchases of $47.8 million and $199.8 million in Q4 2025 and Q4 2024, respectively.

(2)   Represents the average of receivable portfolios for the quarter (sum of receivable portfolios at the beginning and end of the quarter divided by 2).

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call and slide presentation today, February 25, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern time to discuss fourth quarter and full year results.

Members of the public are invited to access the live webcast via the Internet by logging in on the Investor Relations page of Encore's website at encorecapital.com. To access the live conference call by telephone, please pre-register using this link. Registrants will receive confirmation with dial-in details.

For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company's website shortly after the call concludes.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This news release includes certain financial measures that exclude the impact of certain items and therefore have not been calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Company has included information concerning adjusted EBITDA because management utilizes this information in the evaluation of its operations and believes that this measure, when added to collections applied to principal balance, is a useful indicator of the Company’s ability to generate cash collections in excess of operating expenses through the liquidation of its receivable portfolios. Adjusted EBITDA has not been prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance. Further, this non-GAAP financial measure, as presented by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The Company has attached to this news release a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

About Encore Capital Group, Inc.

Encore Capital Group is an international specialty finance company that provides debt recovery solutions and other related services for consumers across a broad range of financial assets. Through its subsidiaries around the globe, Encore purchases portfolios of consumer receivables from major banks, credit unions, and utility providers.

Encore partners with individuals as they repay their debt obligations, helping them on the road to financial recovery and ultimately improving their economic well-being. Encore is the first and only company of its kind to operate with a Consumer Bill of Rights that provides industry-leading commitments to consumers. Headquartered in San Diego, Encore is a publicly traded NASDAQ Global Select company (ticker symbol: ECPG) and a component stock of the Russell 2000, the S&P Small Cap 600 and the Wilshire 4500. More information about the company can be found at encorecapital.com.

Forward Looking Statements

The statements in this press release that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, those statements preceded by, or that include, the words “will,” “may,” “believe,” “projects,” “expects,” “anticipates” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). These statements may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our future operating results (including portfolio purchase volumes, collections and earnings per share), performance, business plans or prospects as well as statements regarding future supply, consumer behavior, or macroeconomic environment. For all “forward-looking statements,” the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. Such forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company and its subsidiaries to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors are discussed in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent reports on Form 10-K, as it may be amended from time to time. The Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

Contact:
Bruce Thomas
Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Vice President, Global Investor Relations
[email protected]

SOURCE: Encore Capital Group, Inc.

ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In Thousands, Except Par Value Amounts)

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

December 31,
2024

Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

156,784

 

 

$

199,865

 

Receivable portfolios, net

 

4,371,532

 

 

 

3,776,369

 

Property and equipment, net

 

82,080

 

 

 

80,597

 

Other assets

 

193,113

 

 

 

225,090

 

Goodwill

 

536,291

 

 

 

507,808

 

Total assets

$

5,339,800

 

 

$

4,789,729

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

230,261

 

 

$

233,545

 

Borrowings

 

4,001,293

 

 

 

3,672,762

 

Other liabilities

 

131,496

 

 

 

116,091

 

Total liabilities

 

4,363,050

 

 

 

4,022,398

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 75,000 shares authorized, 21,688 shares and 23,691 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

217

 

 

 

237

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

19,297

 

Accumulated earnings

 

1,104,640

 

 

 

909,927

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(128,107

)

 

 

(162,130

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

976,750

 

 

 

767,331

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

5,339,800

 

 

$

4,789,729

 


The following table presents certain assets and liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) included in the consolidated statements of financial condition above. Most assets in the table below include those assets that can only be used to settle obligations of consolidated VIEs. The liabilities exclude amounts where creditors or beneficial interest holders have recourse to the general credit of the Company.

 

December 31,
2025

 

December 31,
2024

Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

40,256

 

$

23,875

Receivable portfolios, net

 

1,151,221

 

 

895,704

Other assets

 

3,540

 

 

3,699

Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

3,101

 

 

2,946

Borrowings

 

791,182

 

 

599,830

Other liabilities

 

2,774

 

 

887


ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

 

 

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Portfolio revenue

$

379,277

 

 

$

336,666

 

 

$

1,455,795

 

 

$

1,302,567

 

Changes in recoveries

 

68,072

 

 

 

(95,760

)

 

 

208,771

 

 

 

(89,740

)

Total debt purchasing revenue

 

447,349

 

 

 

240,906

 

 

 

1,664,566

 

 

 

1,212,827

 

Servicing revenue

 

21,366

 

 

 

20,525

 

 

 

88,388

 

 

 

84,783

 

Other revenues

 

4,837

 

 

 

4,188

 

 

 

15,848

 

 

 

18,751

 

Total revenues

 

473,552

 

 

 

265,619

 

 

 

1,768,802

 

 

 

1,316,361

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

117,445

 

 

 

104,616

 

 

 

458,233

 

 

 

422,910

 

Cost of legal collections

 

87,779

 

 

 

68,989

 

 

 

315,451

 

 

 

259,298

 

General and administrative expenses

 

44,383

 

 

 

52,019

 

 

 

165,948

 

 

 

163,847

 

Other operating expenses

 

36,178

 

 

 

37,786

 

 

 

144,476

 

 

 

130,802

 

Collection agency commissions

 

7,439

 

 

 

8,288

 

 

 

29,287

 

 

 

30,596

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,935

 

 

 

8,967

 

 

 

28,760

 

 

 

32,434

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

100,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,600

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

 

 

18,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,544

 

Total operating expenses

 

300,159

 

 

 

399,809

 

 

 

1,142,155

 

 

 

1,159,031

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

173,393

 

 

 

(134,190

)

 

 

626,647

 

 

 

157,330

 

Other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(75,195

)

 

 

(68,498

)

 

 

(293,910

)

 

 

(252,545

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

(1,614

)

 

 

(7,832

)

 

 

(1,614

)

 

 

(7,832

)

Other income

 

1,234

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

5,036

 

 

 

6,832

 

Total other expense

 

(75,575

)

 

 

(75,789

)

 

 

(290,488

)

 

 

(253,545

)

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

97,818

 

 

 

(209,979

)

 

 

336,159

 

 

 

(96,215

)

Provision for income taxes

 

(21,161

)

 

 

(15,328

)

 

 

(79,325

)

 

 

(43,029

)

Net income (loss)

$

76,657

 

 

$

(225,307

)

 

$

256,834

 

 

$

(139,244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

3.43

 

 

$

(9.42

)

 

$

11.05

 

 

$

(5.83

)

Diluted

$

3.37

 

 

$

(9.42

)

 

$

10.91

 

 

$

(5.83

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

22,346

 

 

 

23,916

 

 

 

23,234

 

 

 

23,873

 

Diluted

 

22,776

 

 

 

23,916

 

 

 

23,534

 

 

 

23,873

 


ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

256,834

 

 

$

(139,244

)

 

$

(206,492

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

28,760

 

 

 

32,434

 

 

 

41,737

 

Other non-cash interest expense, net

 

14,364

 

 

 

16,325

 

 

 

17,160

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

18,269

 

 

 

14,012

 

 

 

13,854

 

Deferred income taxes

 

29,819

 

 

 

(22,280

)

 

 

(55,916

)

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

100,600

 

 

 

238,200

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

 

 

18,544

 

 

 

18,726

 

Changes in recoveries

 

(208,771

)

 

 

89,740

 

 

 

82,530

 

Other, net

 

7,654

 

 

 

17,880

 

 

 

(2,259

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

9,923

 

 

 

(28,245

)

 

 

15,894

 

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities

 

(3,653

)

 

 

56,402

 

 

 

(10,443

)

 Net cash provided by operating activities

 

153,199

 

 

 

156,168

 

 

 

152,991

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of receivable portfolios, net of put-backs

 

(1,389,064

)

 

 

(1,336,442

)

 

 

(1,060,206

)

Collections applied to receivable portfolios

 

1,136,991

 

 

 

859,911

 

 

 

658,130

 

Purchases of real estate owned

 

 

 

 

(212

)

 

 

(26,901

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(26,270

)

 

 

(29,007

)

 

 

(24,807

)

Proceeds from sale of real estate owned

 

37,650

 

 

 

56,396

 

 

 

52,636

 

Other, net

 

(1,893

)

 

 

8,924

 

 

 

(793

)

 Net cash used in investing activities

 

(242,586

)

 

 

(440,430

)

 

 

(401,941

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of loan and debt refinancing costs

 

(10,210

)

 

 

(21,418

)

 

 

(13,707

)

Proceeds from credit facilities

 

1,273,254

 

 

 

2,031,470

 

 

 

1,196,046

 

Repayment of credit facilities

 

(1,359,011

)

 

 

(1,868,111

)

 

 

(989,627

)

Proceeds from senior secured notes

 

500,000

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

104,188

 

Repayment of senior secured notes

 

(115,965

)

 

 

(789,106

)

 

 

(39,080

)

Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230,000

 

Repayment of convertible senior notes

 

(106,206

)

 

 

 

 

 

(212,480

)

Repayment of other debt

 

(42,469

)

 

 

(22,078

)

 

 

(12,715

)

Payments to settle derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

(40,038

)

 

 

 

Repurchase and retirement of common stock

 

(90,402

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other, net

 

(4,137

)

 

 

27,055

 

 

 

5,675

 

 Net cash provided by financing activities

 

44,854

 

 

 

317,774

 

 

 

268,300

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(44,533

)

 

 

33,512

 

 

 

19,350

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

1,452

 

 

 

7,989

 

 

 

(4,898

)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

199,865

 

 

 

158,364

 

 

 

143,912

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

156,784

 

 

$

199,865

 

 

$

158,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

$

259,812

 

 

$

210,580

 

 

$

163,815

 

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds

 

54,766

 

 

 

67,091

 

 

 

68,522

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable portfolios transferred to real estate owned

$

3,739

 

 

$

5,966

 

 

$

7,957

 


ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Supplemental Financial Information
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Metrics

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

(in thousands, unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

GAAP net income (loss), as reported

$

76,657

 

 

$

(225,307

)

 

$

256,834

 

 

$

(139,244

)

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

75,195

 

 

 

68,498

 

 

 

293,910

 

 

 

252,545

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

1,614

 

 

 

7,832

 

 

 

1,614

 

 

 

7,832

 

Interest income

 

(1,020

)

 

 

(1,971

)

 

 

(4,955

)

 

 

(7,008

)

Provision for income taxes

 

21,161

 

 

 

15,328

 

 

 

79,325

 

 

 

43,029

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,935

 

 

 

8,967

 

 

 

28,760

 

 

 

32,434

 

Net gain on derivative instruments(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(267

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

5,221

 

 

 

2,281

 

 

 

18,269

 

 

 

14,012

 

Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses(2)

 

1,747

 

 

 

6,087

 

 

 

3,201

 

 

 

10,451

 

Goodwill impairment(3)

 

 

 

 

100,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,600

 

Impairment of assets(3)

 

 

 

 

18,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,544

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

187,510

 

 

$

859

 

 

$

676,958

 

 

$

332,928

 

Collections applied to principal balance(4)

$

228,206

 

 

$

337,464

 

 

$

953,476

 

 

$

1,004,230

 


(1)   Amount represents gain or loss recognized on derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments or gain or loss recognized on derivative instruments upon dedesignation of hedge relationships. We adjust for this amount because we believe the gain or loss on derivative contracts is not indicative of ongoing operations.

(2)   Amount represents acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses. We adjust for this amount because we believe these expenses are not indicative of ongoing operations; therefore, adjusting for these expenses enhances comparability to prior periods, anticipated future periods, and our competitors’ results.

(3)   During the quarter ended December 31, 2024, we recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $100.6 million and we recorded a non-cash impairment of long-lived assets of $18.5 million. We believe these non-cash impairment charges are not indicative of ongoing operations, therefore adjusting for these expenses enhances comparability to prior periods, anticipated future periods, and our competitors’ results.

(4)   Amount represents (a) gross collections from receivable portfolios less (b) debt purchasing revenue, plus (c) proceeds applied to basis from sales of real estate owned (“REO”) assets, exit activities and, when applicable, other receivable portfolios. A reconciliation of “collections applied to receivable portfolios, net” to “collections applied to principal balance” is available in the Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2025.