Wilmar International LimitedSGX: F34

Second Quarter 2025 SGX Announcement

· Issued by Wilmar International Limited

Company Registration No. 199904785Z

Wilmar International Limited and its Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements For the six months ended 30 June 2025

Table of Contents
  1. Financial highlights Page 3
  2. Unaudited condensed interim consolidated income statement Page 4
  3. Unaudited condensed interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income Page 5
  4. Unaudited condensed interim balance sheets Page 6
  5. Unaudited condensed interim statements of changes in equity Page 8
  6. Unaudited condensed interim consolidated statement of cash flows Page 11
  7. Notes to the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements Page 13
  8. Other information required by listing rule appendix 7.2 Page 28
A. Financial highlights

6 months ended

6 months ended

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

("1H2025")

("1H2024")

US$'000

US$'000

Change

Revenue

32,891,907

30,934,610

6.3%

Profit Before Tax

937,665

742,183

26.3%

Net Profit

594,935

579,627

2.6%

Core Net Profit

583,697

606,251

-3.7%

EBITDA

2,002,558

1,789,203

11.9%

EPS - Basic (US cents per share)

9.5

9.3

2.2%

EPS - Fully diluted (US cents per share)

9.5

9.3

2.2%

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Change

Net Asset per share (US$ per share) :

- Group

3.31

3.18

4.1%

- Company

1.47

1.48

-0.7%

B. Unaudited condensed interim consolidated income statement

Note

6 months

ended 30

June 2025 US$'000

6 months

ended 30

June 2024 US$'000

Revenue

11

32,891,907

30,934,610

Cost of sales

(30,218,402)

(28,426,253)

Gross profit

2,673,505

2,508,357

Other items of income

Finance income

163,575

214,464

Other operating income

129,277

142,044

Other items of expense

Selling and distribution expenses

(1,019,197)

(924,162)

Administrative expenses

(580,039)

(571,629)

Other operating expenses

(98,954)

(67,660)

Finance costs

(539,816)

(612,234)

Non-operating items

12,844

(30,162)

Share of results of joint ventures

63,361

31,638

Share of results of associates

133,109

51,527

Profit before tax

4

937,665

742,183

Income tax expense

5

(280,042)

(146,715)

Profit after tax

657,623

595,468

Attributable to:

Owners of the Company

594,935

579,627

Non-controlling interests

62,688

15,841

657,623

595,468

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

C. Unaudited condensed interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income

6 months

ended 30

June 2025 US$'000

6 months

ended 30

June 2024 US$'000

Profit after tax

657,623

595,468

Other comprehensive income:

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to

income statement

Fair value change on investment securities at fair value through

other comprehensive income (10,617) 4,293 Revaluation of property, plant and equipment upon transfer to

investment properties 4,484 -

(6,133) 4,293

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement

Foreign currency translation

696,746

(521,683)

Fair value change on cash flow hedges

9,500

(25,535)

Fair value change on forward elements of forward contracts

12,049

16,174

718,295

(531,044)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

712,162

(526,751)

Total comprehensive income for the period

1,369,785

68,717

Attributable to:

Owners of the Company

1,260,786

94,563

Non-controlling interests

108,999

(25,846)

1,369,785

68,717

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

D. Unaudited condensed interim balance sheets

Group Company

Note

30 June

2025

31 December

2024

30 June

2025

31 December

2024

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

6

15,724,444

15,619,489

107,655

109,998

Investment properties

431,276

299,217

-

-

Bearer plants

555,711

542,092

-

-

Intangible assets

5,281,716

5,119,096

-

-

Investment in subsidiaries

-

-

17,534,047

17,526,276

Investment in joint ventures

555,410

501,087

-

-

Investment in associates

3,499,756

3,197,702

13,677

13,677

Investment securities

286,065

286,853

-

-

Deferred tax assets

380,204

376,938

-

-

Derivative financial instruments

7

27,579

17,617

-

-

Other financial assets

156,644

145,306

35,585

35,585

Other non-financial assets

116,889

53,361

-

-

Other bank deposits

9,398

201,766

-

-

27,025,092

26,360,524

17,690,964

17,685,536

Current assets

Inventories

11,641,884

12,989,327

-

-

Trade receivables

6,875,986

7,553,220

-

-

Other financial assets

5,831,886

3,088,136

560,169

541,702

Other non-financial assets

1,516,863

1,335,787

6,530

10,776

Derivative financial instruments

7

738,383

870,321

163

636

Investment securities

245,433

254,899

-

-

Other bank deposits

3,722,384

3,913,883

-

-

Cash and bank balances

3,122,702

3,206,073

7,846

2,630

33,695,521

33,211,646

574,708

555,744

TOTAL ASSETS

60,720,613

59,572,170

18,265,672

18,241,280

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade payables

3,956,153

4,011,260

-

-

Other financial liabilities

1,959,702

2,075,614

485,448

359,282

Other non-financial liabilities

395,642

617,314

-

-

Derivative financial instruments

7

773,612

869,031

95

337

Loans and borrowings

8

21,719,721

21,722,746

-

-

Income tax payables

202,803

265,861

-

-

29,007,633

29,561,826

485,543

359,619

NET CURRENT ASSETS

4,687,888

3,649,820

89,165

196,125

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

D. Unaudited condensed interim balance sheets (continued)

Group

Company

30 June

31 December

30 June

31 December

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Non-current liabilities

Other financial liabilities

270,928

248,988

8,565,000

8,565,000

Other non-financial liabilities

278,080

274,184

-

-

Derivative financial instruments

7

5,162

30,137

-

-

Loans and borrowings

8

7,386,803

6,627,400

69,389

64,043

Deferred tax liabilities

459,811

437,975

-

-

8,400,784

7,618,684

8,634,389

8,629,043

TOTAL LIABILITIES

37,408,417

37,180,510

9,119,932

8,988,662

NET ASSETS

23,312,196

22,391,660

9,145,740

9,252,618

Equity attributable to owners of the Company

Share capital

9

8,458,995

8,458,995

8,895,134

8,895,134

Treasury shares

9

(475,372)

(475,372)

(475,372)

(475,372)

Retained earnings

14,300,600

14,225,308

486,947

598,896

Other reserves

(1,612,783)

(2,348,197)

239,031

233,960

20,671,440

19,860,734

9,145,740

9,252,618

Non-controlling interests

2,640,756

2,530,926

-

-

TOTAL EQUITY

23,312,196

22,391,660

9,145,740

9,252,618

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

60,720,613

59,572,170

18,265,672

18,241,280

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

E. Unaudited condensed interim statements of changes in equity

Attributable to owners of the Company

Equity

attributable to owners

of the

Non-

Share

Treasury

Retained

Other

Company,

controlling

capital

shares

earnings

reserves

total

interests

Equity total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

2025

GROUP

Opening balance at 1 January 2025

8,458,995

(475,372)

14,225,308

(2,348,197)

19,860,734

2,530,926

22,391,660

Profit for the period

-

-

594,935

-

594,935

62,688

657,623

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

-

-

-

665,851

665,851

46,311

712,162

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

594,935

665,851

1,260,786

108,999

1,369,785

Grant of equity-settled share options

-

-

-

19,051

19,051

2,245

21,296

Share capital contributed by non-controlling shareholders

-

-

-

-

-

15,022

15,022

Dividends on ordinary shares

-

-

(469,131)

-

(469,131)

-

(469,131)

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

(16,388)

(16,388)

Net transfer to other reserves

-

-

(50,512)

50,512

-

-

-

Total contributions by and distributions to owners

-

-

(519,643)

69,563

(450,080)

879

(449,201)

Acquisition of subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

(48)

(48)

Total changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

(48)

(48)

Closing balance at 30 June 2025

8,458,995

(475,372)

14,300,600

(1,612,783)

20,671,440

2,640,756

23,312,196

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Attributable to owners of the Company

Equity

attributable to owners

of the

Non-

Share

Treasury

Retained

Other

Company,

controlling

capital

shares

earnings

reserves

total

interests

Equity total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

2024

GROUP

Opening balance at 1 January 2024

8,458,995

(475,372)

13,915,892

(1,726,677)

20,172,838

2,578,979

22,751,817

Profit for the period

-

-

579,627

-

579,627

15,841

595,468

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

-

-

-

(485,064)

(485,064)

(41,687)

(526,751)

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

579,627

(485,064)

94,563

(25,846)

68,717

Grant of equity-settled share options

-

-

-

14,419

14,419

1,728

16,147

Share capital contributed by non-controlling shareholders

-

-

-

-

-

8,675

8,675

Dividends on ordinary shares

-

-

(511,005)

-

(511,005)

-

(511,005)

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

(52,382)

(52,382)

Net transfer to other reserves

-

-

(61,988)

61,988

-

-

-

Total contributions by and distributions to owners

-

-

(572,993)

76,407

(496,586)

(41,979)

(538,565)

Acquisition of additional interest in

subsidiaries

-

-

-

(2,188)

(2,188)

(6,823)

(9,011)

Disposal/liquidation of subsidiaries

-

-

-

(968)

(968)

(7,046)

(8,014)

Total changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries

-

-

-

(3,156)

(3,156)

(13,869)

(17,025)

Closing balance at 30 June 2024

8,458,995

(475,372)

13,922,526

(2,138,490)

19,767,659

2,497,285

22,264,944

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share

Treasury

Retained

Other

Equity

attributable to owners of

the

Company,

capital

shares

earnings

reserves

total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

2025

COMPANY

Opening balance at 1 January 2025

8,895,134

(475,372)

598,896

233,960

9,252,618

Profit for the period

-

-

357,182

-

357,182

Other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

322

322

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

357,182

322

357,504

Grant of equity-settled share options

-

-

-

4,749

4,749

Dividends on ordinary shares

-

-

(469,131)

-

(469,131)

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

-

-

(469,131)

4,749

(464,382)

Closing balance at 30 June 2025

8,895,134

(475,372)

486,947

239,031

9,145,740

2024

COMPANY

Opening balance at 1 January 2024

8,895,134

(475,372)

917,173

227,175

9,564,110

Profit for the period

-

-

48,511

-

48,511

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

48,511

-

48,511

Grant of equity-settled share options

-

-

-

3,018

3,018

Dividends on ordinary shares

-

-

(511,005)

-

(511,005)

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

-

-

(511,005)

3,018

(507,987)

Closing balance at 30 June 2024

8,895,134

(475,372)

454,679

230,193

9,104,634

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

6 months

ended 30

June 2025 US$'000

6 months

ended 30

June 2024 US$'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before tax

937,665

742,183

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of bearer plants

22,001

21,313

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

651,710

610,014

Loss/(gain) on disposal of associates

955

(172)

Fair value loss arising from changes of interest in a joint venture resulting in change of control

817

-

Amortisation of intangible assets

208

405

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

2,206

635

Gain on disposal of biological assets

(34)

(78)

Gain on disposal/liquidation of subsidiaries

(139)

(1,486)

Gain on disposal of investment securities at fair value

through profit or loss

(531)

(3,268)

Grant of share options to employees

21,296

16,147

Net fair value loss/(gain) on derivative financial instruments

47,107

(259,214)

Net fair value (gain)/loss on investment securities at fair value

through profit or loss

(16,799)

10,424

Foreign exchange differences arising from translation

20,815

(35,458)

Investment income from investment securities

(10,138)

(12,914)

Interest expense

554,549

629,752

Interest income

(163,575)

(214,464)

Share of results of joint ventures

(63,361)

(31,638)

Share of results of associates

(133,109)

(51,527)

Operating cash flows before working capital changes

1,871,643

1,420,654

Changes in working capital:

Decrease in inventories

1,351,140

1,214,801

(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables and other assets

(424,813)

436,630

Decrease in trade payables and other liabilities

(332,977)

(808,134)

Cash flows generated from operations

2,464,993

2,263,951

Interest paid

(592,692)

(579,425)

Interest received

226,893

329,760

Income taxes paid

(300,014)

(224,541)

Net cash flows generated from operating activities

1,799,180

1,789,745

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

6 months

ended 30

June 2025 US$'000

6 months

ended 30

June 2024 US$'000

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash flow from acquisition of subsidiaries

(8,810)

-

Decrease in plasma investments

54

433

Decrease in investment securities at fair value through profit or loss

27,473

36,093

Increase in other non-financial assets

(852)

-

Payments for property, plant and equipment

(509,626)

(783,019)

Payments for bearer plants

(24,138)

(21,563)

Increase in investment securities at fair value through

other comprehensive income

(8,564)

(3,823)

Investment income from investment securities

10,138

12,914

Payments for investment in joint ventures

(3,526)

(9,003)

Payments for investment in associates

(7,650)

(21,591)

Payments for intangible assets

-

(73)

Dividends received from joint ventures

20,649

26,417

Dividends received from associates

9,836

16,915

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

8,098

17,257

Proceeds from disposal of bearer plants

468

550

Proceeds from disposal/dilution of interest in associates

224

1,180

Net cash flow from disposal/liquidation of subsidiaries

-

1,281

Decrease/(increase) in net amount due from related parties

138

(666)

Increase in net amount due from joint ventures

(8,213)

(7,897)

(Increase)/decrease in net amount due from associates

(15,071)

27,639

(Increase)/decrease in other financial assets

(1,975,710)

1,194,778

(Increase)/decrease in other deposits with maturity more than 3 months

(453,780)

90,243

Net cash flow from acquisition of additional interest in subsidiaries

-

(9,011)

Net cash flows (used in)/generated from investing activities

(2,938,862)

569,054

Cash flows from financing activities

Increase/(decrease) in advances from non-controlling shareholders

1,422

(15,178)

Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities

(41,074)

(41,855)

Proceeds from/(repayment of) loans and borrowings

126,249

(4,190,033)

Decrease in fixed deposits pledged with financial institutions

for bank facilities

1,288,294

1,369,258

Interest paid

(24,289)

(27,085)

Dividends paid by the Company

(469,131)

(511,005)

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries

(16,388)

(52,382)

Proceeds from issuance of shares by subsidiaries to

non-controlling shareholders

3,597

8,675

Net cash flows generated from/(used in) financing activities

868,680

(3,459,605)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(271,002)

(1,100,806)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period

3,042,728

4,380,758

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period

2,771,726

3,279,952

The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

  1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

    Wilmar International Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company, incorporated in Singapore and is listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited ("SGX-ST"). These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the six months ended 30 June 2025 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group).

    The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is located at 28 Biopolis Road, Wilmar International, Singapore 138568.

    The principal activities of the Company are those of investment holding and the provision of management services to its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates. The principal activities of the significant subsidiaries are disclosed in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2024.

  2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

    The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) ("SFRS(I)") 1-34 Interim Financial Reporting issued by the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority ("ACRA"). The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance of the Group since the last annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

    The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year which were prepared in accordance with SFRS(I)s, except for the adoption of new and amended standards as set out in Note 2.1.

    The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in US Dollars ("USD" or "US$"), which is also the parent company's functional currency, except when otherwise indicated. All values in the tables are rounded to the nearest thousands (US$'000) except when otherwise indicated.

    1. ADOPTION OF NEW AND AMENDED SFRS(I)

      The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except that in the current financial period, the Group has adopted all the new and amendments to SFRS(I)s that are effective for annual financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. The adoption of these new and amendments did not have any material effect on the financial performance or position of the Group and the Company.

    2. USE OF JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

      In preparing the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

      The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2024.

      Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

      Key sources of estimation uncertainty

      The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next interim period are disclosed below.

      1. Impairment of goodwill and brands

        The Group determines whether goodwill and brands are impaired on an annual basis or when there is an indication of impairment. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) to which the goodwill and brands are allocated. Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of the Group's goodwill and brands as at 30 June 2025 were approximately US$3,760,519,000 (31 December 2024: US$3,619,426,000) and US$1,515,525,000 (31 December 2024: US$1,493,820,000) respectively.

      2. Income and deferred taxes

        The Group has exposure to income taxes in various jurisdictions. Significant judgement is involved in determining the Group-wide provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. The carrying amounts of the Group's income tax payable, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as at 30 June 2025 were approximately US$202,803,000 (31 December 2024: US$265,861,000), US$380,204,000 (31

        December 2024: US$376,938,000) and US$459,811,000 (31 December 2024: US$437,975,000)

        respectively.

  3. SEASONAL OPERATIONS

    The Group's seasonal peak sales period is typically in the second half of the year.

  4. PROFIT BEFORE TAX
    1. The following items have been included in arriving at profit before tax:

      Group

      6 months

      ended 30

      June 2025

      US$'000

      6 months

      ended 30

      June 2024

      US$'000

      Depreciation and impairment loss of property, plant and equipment and bearer plants - net

      (673,711)

      (631,327)

      Amortisation of intangible assets

      (208)

      (405)

      (Loss)/gain on disposal of associates

      (955)

      172

      Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

      (2,206)

      (635)

    2. Related party disclosures

      Sale and purchase of goods and services

      The following significant transactions between the Group and related parties took place on terms agreed between the parties during the financial period:

      Group

      6 months

      ended 30

      June 2025

      US$'000

      6 months

      ended 30

      June 2024

      US$'000

      Related Parties

      Purchase of goods

      472,312

      455,390

      Sale of goods

      57,557

      72,759

      Joint ventures

      Purchase of goods

      466,542

      376,719

      Sale of goods

      277,216

      294,687

      Associates

      Purchase of goods

      489,131

      489,973

      Sale of goods

      1,085,401

      1,091,937

  5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

    The major components of income tax expense in the unaudited condensed interim consolidated income statement are:

    Group

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2025

    US$'000

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2024

    US$'000

    Consolidated Income Statement

    Current income tax

    Current period

    254,030

    189,105

    Under/(over) provision in respect of previous periods

    15,737

    (3,545)

    Withholding tax expenses

    7,714

    11,330

    277,481

    196,890

    Deferred income tax

    Origination and reversal of temporary differences

    (6,938)

    (54,370)

    Under provision in respect of previous periods

    9,499

    4,195

    Income tax expense recognised in the income statement

    280,042

    146,715

    Deferred income tax related to other comprehensive income:

    Net tax expense in fair value of derivative financial

    instruments designated as cash flow hedges and others

    12,604

    6,248

  6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

    During the six months ended 30 June 2025, the Group acquired assets amounting to US$565,513,000 (30 June 2024: US$834,588,000) and disposed of assets amounting to US$10,304,000 (30 June 2024: US$17,892,000), resulting in a net loss on disposal of US$2,206,000 (30 June 2024: US$635,000 net loss on disposal).

  7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

    Group 30 June 2025 31 December 2024

    Contract/ Notional

    amount Assets Liabilities

    Contract/ Notional

    amount Assets Liabilities

    US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000

    Forward currency contracts,

    options, cross currency

    interest rate swaps and

    forward freight contracts

    15,569,406

    105,603

    203,303

    20,140,264

    289,461

    199,700

    Futures, options and swap

    contracts

    12,456,409

    454,174

    402,917

    10,742,236

    471,968

    535,421

    Interest rate swap

    296,916

    198

    239

    198,876

    781

    435

    Firm commitment contracts 6,855,920 205,987 172,315 5,576,960 125,728 163,612 Total derivative financial

    instruments 765,962 778,774 887,938 899,168

    Less: Current portion (738,383) (773,612) (870,321) (869,031)

    Non-current portion 27,579 5,162 17,617 30,137

    The Group classifies derivative financial instruments as financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. The Group does not apply hedge accounting, except for those designated as hedges of commodity products and foreign exchange risk.

    Certain derivative transactions that are not transacted on an exchange, are entered into under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) Master Netting Agreements and Long Form Confirmations. In general, the amounts owed by each counterparty that are due on a single day in respect of all transactions outstanding in the same currency under the agreement are aggregated into a single net amount payable by one party to the other. In certain circumstances, for example when a credit event such as a default occurs, all outstanding transactions under the agreement are terminated, the termination value is assessed and only a single net amount is due or payable in settlement of all transactions.

  8. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

    Group 30 June 2025 31 December 2024

    Secured Unsecured Secured Unsecured

    US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000

    1. Amount repayable in one

      year or less, or on demand 229,792 21,489,929 1,145,132 20,577,614

      25,232

      7,361,571

      75,413

      6,551,987

      255,024

      28,851,500

      1,220,545

      27,129,601

    2. Amount repayable after one year

  9. SHARE CAPITAL TREASURY SHARES

    1. Share capital

      Group Company

      Number of shares

      Number of shares

      Issued and fully paid

      At 1 January 2024, 31 December 2024,

      '000 US$'000 '000 US$'000

      1 January 2025 and 30 June 2025 6,403,402 8,458,995 6,403,402 8,895,134

      The holders of ordinary shares, except for treasury shares, are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares, except for treasury shares, carry one vote per share without restrictions. The ordinary shares have no par value. All the above issued ordinary shares are fully paid.

      The Company has granted options to both directors and executives of the Group to subscribe for the

      Company's ordinary shares.

      As at 30 June 2025, the issued and paid up capital excluding treasury shares comprised 6,242,733,006 (31 December 2024: 6,242,733,006) ordinary shares.

    2. Treasury shares

    At 1 January 2024, 31 December 2024,

    Group and Company Number

    of shares

    '000 US$'000

    1 January 2025 and 30 June 2025 (160,668) (475,372)

    Treasury shares relate to ordinary shares of the Company that are held by the Company.

    No shares were acquired during the financial periods ended 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024.

    No option for ordinary shares were exercised during the financial periods ended 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024 pursuant to Wilmar ESOS 2019.

  10. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Fair value of assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value

The following table shows an analysis of assets and liabilities carried at fair value by level of fair value hierarchy:

in active

Significant

markets for

identical

other

observable

Significant

unobservable

instruments

inputs

inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Total

2025

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Assets measured at fair value

Financial assets:

Investment securities at FVOCI

60,738

193,835

31,492

286,065

Investment securities at FVPL

245,433

-

-

245,433

Derivatives:

- Forward currency contracts, options,

cross currency interest rate swaps

and forward freight contracts

-

105,603

-

105,603

- Futures, options, swap contracts,

interest rate swap and

firm commitment contracts

386,952

273,407

-

660,359

At 30 June 2025

693,123

572,845

31,492

1,297,460

Non-financial assets:

Biological assets

-

-

70,359

70,359

Investment properties

-

18,107

413,169

431,276

At 30 June 2025

-

18,107

483,528

501,635

Liabilities measured at fair value

Financial liabilities:

Derivatives:

- Forward currency contracts, options,

cross currency interest rate swaps

and forward freight contracts

-

203,303

-

203,303

- Futures, options, swap contracts,

interest rate swap and

firm commitment contracts

357,253

218,218

-

575,471

At 30 June 2025

357,253

421,521

-

778,774

Group Quoted prices

  1. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

    Fair value of assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value (continued)

    Group

    Quoted prices

    in active

    Significant

    markets for

    other

    Significant

    identical

    instruments

    observable

    inputs

    unobservable

    inputs

    (Level 1)

    (Level 2)

    (Level 3)

    Total

    2024

    US$'000

    US$'000

    US$'000

    US$'000

    Assets measured at fair value

    Financial assets:

    Investment securities at FVOCI

    65,340

    192,979

    28,534

    286,853

    Investment securities at FVPL

    254,899

    -

    -

    254,899

    Derivatives:

    - Forward currency contracts, options,

    cross currency interest rate swaps

    and forward freight contracts

    - Futures, options, swap contracts,

    -

    289,461

    -

    289,461

    interest rate swap and

    firm commitment contracts

    386,278

    212,199

    -

    598,477

    At 31 December 2024

    706,517

    694,639

    28,534

    1,429,690

    Non-financial assets:

    Biological assets

    -

    -

    69,966

    69,966

    Investment properties

    -

    17,774

    281,443

    299,217

    At 31 December 2024

    -

    17,774

    351,409

    369,183

    Liabilities measured at fair value

    Financial liabilities:

    Derivatives:

    - Forward currency contracts, options,

    cross currency interest rate swaps

    and forward freight contracts

    -

    199,700

    -

    199,700

    - Futures, options, swap contracts,

    interest rate swap and

    firm commitment contracts

    439,339

    260,129

    -

    699,468

    At 31 December 2024

    439,339

    459,829

    -

    899,168

    Fair value hierarchy

    The Group classifies fair value measurement using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

    • Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group can access at the measurement date,

    • Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices), and

    • Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

  1. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

    Fair value of assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value (continued)

    Methods and assumptions used to determine fair values

    The methods and assumptions used by management to determine fair values of assets and liabilities other than those whose carrying amounts reasonably approximate their fair values are as follows:

    Assets and liabilities Methods and assumptions

    • Quoted equity instruments Other than the quoted equity instruments disclosed in

      Level 3, fair value is determined directly by reference to their published market bid price at the balance sheet date.

    • Investment funds The fair value is determined by reference to valuation provided by non-related fund managers using adjusted net asset value method.

    • Unquoted equity instruments The fair value is derived using valuation methods which

      include earnings multiple approach and discounted cash flows.

    • Forward currency contracts Fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by

      reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles.

    • Futures, options and swap contracts, Where available, quoted market prices are used as a

      interest rate swap, forward freight contracts and firm commitment contracts

      measure of fair values for the outstanding contracts. Where the quoted market prices are not available, the fair values are based on management's best estimate and are arrived at by reference to the market prices of another contract that is substantially similar.

    • Biological assets Fair value of biological assets has been determined based on the market price and the estimated yield of fresh fruit bunches (FFB), net of maintenance and harvesting costs, overhead costs and estimated cost to sell.

    • Investment properties The fair value of investment property is based on

current and estimated future rental income generated, and market price from comparable properties.

10. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

Fair value of assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value (continued)

Movements in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value

The following table presents the reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value based on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).

Group

Investment

securities

Biological

assets

Investment

properties

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

At 1 January 2024

122,747

45,458

248,304

416,509

Total gain recognised in the consolidated income statement:

- Net gain arising from changes in fair value of biological assets

-

25,390

-

25,390

Additions

4,576

-

273

4,849

Disposals

-

-

(13,293)

(13,293)

Transfer from property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets

-

-

70,742

70,742

Transfer to level 2

-

-

(19,960)

(19,960)

Transfer to investment in associates

(92,558)

-

-

(92,558)

Total (loss)/gain recognised in other comprehensive income:

- Net (loss)/gain arising from changes in fair value

(1,179)

-

2,107

928

- Foreign currency translation

(5,052)

(882)

(6,730)

(12,664)

At 31 December 2024

28,534

69,966

281,443

379,943

At 1 January 2025

28,534

69,966

281,443

379,943

Additions

1,298

-

129

1,427

Disposals

(55)

-

-

(55)

Transfer from property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets

-

-

120,318

120,318

Total gain recognised in other comprehensive income:

- Net gain arising from changes in fair value

1,585

-

5,978

7,563

- Foreign currency translation

130

393

5,301

5,824

At 30 June 2025

31,492

70,359

413,169

515,020

There has been no transfer of investment securities from Level 1 and Level 2 to Level 3 for the financial period ended 30 June 2025 and for the financial year ended 31 December 2024.

There has been transfer of an investment property from Level 3 to Level 2 for the financial year ended 31 December 2024 based on market price valuation.

  1. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

    Fair value of assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value (continued)

    Impact of changes to key assumptions Level 3 fair value measurement of financial instruments

    The following table shows the impact on Level 3 fair value measurement of financial instruments by using reasonably possible alternative assumptions:

    Group 30 June 2025 31 December 2024

    US$'000 US$'000

    Effect of

    Effect of

    reasonably

    reasonably

    possible

    possible

    Carrying

    alternative

    Carrying

    alternative

    amount

    assumptions

    amount

    assumptions

    Investment securities

    - Unquoted equity instruments

    31,492

    (i)

    28,534

    (i)

    1. The fair value of unquoted equity instruments was determined using valuation methods which included the earnings multiple approach and discounted cash flow approach.

  2. SEGMENT AND REVENUE INFORMATION

Reporting format

For management purposes, the Group is organised into reporting segments based on the types of products and services, and has four reportable operating segments as follows:

Food Products

This segment comprises the processing, branding and distribution of a wide range of edible food products including vegetable oils, sugar, flour, rice, noodles, specialty fats, snacks, bakery and dairy products, ready-to-eat meals and central kitchen products. These food products are sold in either consumer and medium packaging or in bulk.

Feed and Industrial Products

This segment comprises the processing, merchandising and distribution of products, which includes animal feeds, non-edible palm and lauric products, agricultural commodities, oleochemicals, gas oil and biodiesel.

Plantation and Sugar Milling

This segment comprises oil palm plantation and sugar milling activities, which includes the cultivation and milling of palm oil and sugarcane, as well as the production of compound fertilisers.

Others

This segment includes logistics and jetty port services and investment activities.

Except as indicated above, no operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss which in certain aspects, is measured differently from operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. Group income taxes are managed on a group basis and are not allocated to operating segments.

Allocation basis and transfer pricing

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly income tax, deferred tax assets and liabilities, tax recoverables, certain loans and borrowings and share-based payments.

Inter-segment sales took place on terms agreed between the various business segments. Segment revenue, expenses and results include transfers between business segments. These transfers are eliminated on consolidation.

11. SEGMENT AND REVENUE INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Food Products

Feed and Industrial Products

Plantation

and Sugar Milling

Others

Eliminations

Per

Consolidated

Financial Statements

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

6 months ended 30 June 2025

Revenue:

Sales to external customers

13,974,821

18,229,219

611,378

76,489

-

32,891,907

Inter-segment

346,887

2,043,964

917,092

120,173

(3,428,116)

-

Total revenue

14,321,708

20,273,183

1,528,470

196,662

(3,428,116)

32,891,907

Results:

Segment results

195,670

381,649

202,007

(16,835)

-

762,491

Share of results of joint ventures

29,271

33,568

122

400

-

63,361

Share of results of associates

48,817

30,408

28,733

25,151

-

133,109

Unallocated expenses

(21,296)

Profit before tax

937,665

Income tax expense

(280,042)

Profit for the period

657,623

Assets and Liabilities: (As at 30 June 2025)

Segment assets

23,351,927

22,886,157

5,607,286

9,265,430

(5,031,571)

56,079,229

Investment in joint ventures

219,934

328,945

2,666

3,865

-

555,410

Investment in

associates

1,785,586

820,987

408,857

484,326

-

3,499,756

Unallocated assets

586,218

Total assets

60,720,613

Segment liabilities

15,596,750

15,145,733

642,405

9,695,207

(5,031,571)

36,048,524

Unallocated liabilities

1,359,893

Total liabilities

37,408,417

11. SEGMENT AND REVENUE INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Food Products

Feed and Industrial Products

Plantation

and Sugar Milling

Others

Eliminations

Per

Consolidated

Financial Statements

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

6 months ended 30 June 2024

Revenue:

Sales to external

customers

13,400,405

16,933,485

525,448

75,272

-

30,934,610

Inter-segment

259,830

2,054,176

791,910

114,328

(3,220,244)

-

Total revenue

13,660,235

18,987,661

1,317,358

189,600

(3,220,244)

30,934,610

Results:

Segment results

146,269

534,044

53,880

(59,028)

-

675,165

Share of results of joint ventures

7,055

25,189

(88)

(518)

-

31,638

Share of results of

associates

36,515

(5,391)

13,747

6,656

-

51,527

Unallocated expenses

(16,147)

Profit before tax

742,183

Income tax expense

(146,715)

Profit for the period

595,468

Assets and Liabilities:

(As at 31 December 2024)

Segment assets

22,324,419

22,141,467

5,375,223

10,946,735

(5,531,234)

55,256,610

Investment in

joint ventures

195,537

290,210

2,398

12,942

-

501,087

Investment in associates

1,588,019

829,998

356,047

423,638

-

3,197,702

Unallocated assets

616,771

Total assets

59,572,170

Segment liabilities

15,039,783

13,999,043

951,505

11,885,222

(5,531,234)

36,344,319

Unallocated liabilities

836,191

Total liabilities

37,180,510

  1. SEGMENT AND REVENUE INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

    Geographical information

    Revenue information based on the geographical location of customers as follows:

    Revenue

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2025

    US$ million

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2024

    US$ million

    People's Republic of China

    15,552

    14,793

    South East Asia

    7,810

    6,637

    India

    900

    800

    Europe

    1,378

    1,205

    Australia/New Zealand

    1,173

    1,138

    Africa

    2,448

    2,523

    Others

    3,631

    3,839

    32,892

    30,935

    12. DIVIDENDS

    6 months

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2025

    ended 30

    June 2024

    SGD per share SGD per share

    Interim ordinary dividend

    0.040

    0.060

    6 months

    ended 30

    6 months

    ended 30

    June 2025

    June 2024

    Annual Dividend

    US$'000

    US$'000

    Ordinary

    - Interim #

    192,766

    285,305

    #Interim ordinary dividend for the 6 months ended 30 June 2025 is estimated based on number of shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares) as at 31 July 2025.

    1. Review

      The condensed interim balance sheets of Wilmar International Limited and its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2025 and the related condensed interim consolidated income statement, condensed interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income, condensed interim statements of changes in equity and condensed interim consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month period then ended and certain explanatory notes have not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.

    2. Review of performance of the Group

Overview

The Group's profit before tax improved by 26.3% to US$937.7 million (1H2024: US$742.2 million), driven by stronger performance in both the Plantation and Sugar Milling and Food Products segments. Plantation and Sugar Milling segment saw its profits increase more than threefold in 1H2025 on the back of higher palm oil prices and fresh fruit bunch production. The favourable performance for Food Products segment was mainly led by better results in the flour and rice businesses in China, and was further boosted by higher sales volume across all its sub-segments. The share of profits in associates and joint ventures more than doubled during the period, with higher contributions especially from the Group's investments in Asia. Nevertheless, these were partially offset by weaker performance in the Feed and Industrial Products segment, which was affected by challenging operating conditions for the tropical oils business, even though crushing margins and demand for oilseeds products improved.

Together with a higher tax recognised for the period, net profit for 1H2025 increased by 2.6% to US$594.9 million (1H2024: US$579.6 million), while core net profit declined by 3.7% to US$583.7 million (1H2024: US$606.3 million).

Revenue and Cost of Sales

Overall revenue for the period increased by 6.3% to US$32.89 billion (1H2024: US$30.93 billion), with higher revenue recorded across most of the Group's business divisions. The higher revenue was in line with the higher volume of sales in 1H2025, and was further aided by stronger prices on palm-related products during the period. Correspondingly, cost of sales for the period increased by 6.3% to US$30.22 billion (1H2024: US$28.43 billion).

Finance Income

Finance Costs

1H2025

1H2024

US$ million

US$ million

Finance income

163.6

214.5

Finance costs

(539.8)

(612.2)

Finance income decreased by 23.7% to US$163.6 million in 1H2025 (1H2024: US$214.5 million) as a result of lower effective interest rates and deposits placed during the period. Correspondingly, finance costs which are predominantly trade related, declined by 11.8% to US$539.8 million (1H2024: US$612.2 million).

Other Operating Items - Net

1H2025

1H2024

Other operating income

US$ million

129.3

US$ million

142.0

Other operating expenses

(99.0)

(67.7)

Other operating items - net

30.3

74.3

Net other operating gain for the period was lower at US$30.3 million (1H2024: US$74.3 million gain) mainly arising from higher foreign exchange losses recognised from the revaluation of the Group's financial assets and liabilities.

Including the foreign exchange impact arising from the forward exchange instruments entered into for hedging purposes recognised under cost of sales, the Group recorded a net foreign exchange loss of US$34.4 million in 1H2025 (1H2024: US$19.6 million gain).

Selling and Distribution Expenses

Selling and distribution expenses increased by 10.3% to US$1.02 billion in 1H2025 (1H2024: US$924.2 million) as a result of higher export duties imposed in Indonesia during the period.

Administrative Expenses

Administrative expenses, comprising mainly personnel costs, IT related costs and depreciation charges, increased marginally by 1.5% to US$580.0 million in 1H2025 (1H2024: US$571.6 million).

Non-operating Items

The Group recorded non-operating gain of US$12.8 million in 1H2025 (1H2024: US$30.2 million loss) as better equity market conditions during the period led to higher gains recognised on its investment securities.

Share of Results of Joint Ventures and Associates

Share of results of joint ventures and associates more than doubled to US$196.5 million in 1H2025 (1H2024:

US$83.2 million), with higher contributions especially from the Group's investments in Asia.

Income Tax Expense

The Group recorded an effective tax rate of 37.8% in 1H2025 (1H2024: 22.3%), mainly as higher profits were recognised in higher tax jurisdictions during the current period.

Group Financial Performance by Business Segment

Sales Volume of Key Segments

Sales Volume

Sales Volume

2Q2025

MTʼ000

2Q2024

MTʼ000

Variance

%

1H2025

MTʼ000

1H2024

MTʼ000

Variance

%

Food Products

- Consumer Products

1,802

1,660

8.6%

4,312

4,089

5.5%

- Medium Pack and Bulk

6,069

5,789

4.8%

11,952

11,547

3.5%

Feed and Industrial Products

- Tropical Oils

6,409

6,063

5.7%

12,594

12,015

4.8%

- Oilseeds and Grains

7,933

6,375

24.4%

14,029

11,730

19.6%

- Sugar

3,105

3,172

-2.1%

5,052

6,502

-22.3%

Plantation and Sugar Milling #

- Sugar Milling

483

360

34.2%

874

759

15.2%

#Excludes oil palm plantation volume

Six Months Ended 30 June

Revenue

1H2025

US$ʼ000

1H2024

US$ʼ000

Variance

US$ʼ000 %

Food Products

- Consumer Products

5,417,854

5,250,117

167,737

3.2%

- Medium Pack and Bulk

8,903,854

8,410,118

493,736

5.9%

Feed and Industrial Products

- Tropical Oils

12,902,129

10,580,441

2,321,688

21.9%

- Oilseeds and Grains

4,808,264

4,620,155

188,109

4.1%

- Sugar

2,562,790

3,787,065

(1,224,275)

-32.3%

Plantation and Sugar Milling

- Oil Palm Plantation

1,106,784

946,175

160,609

17.0%

- Sugar Milling

421,686

371,183

50,503

13.6%

Others

196,662

189,600

7,062

3.7%

Eliminations

(3,428,116)

(3,220,244)

(207,872)

-6.5%

Total revenue

32,891,907

30,934,610

1,957,297

6.3%

Six Months Ended 30 June

Profit before tax

1H2025

US$ʼ000

1H2024

US$ʼ000

Variance

US$ʼ000 %

Food Products

195,670

146,269

49,401

33.8%

Feed and Industrial Products

381,649

534,044

(152,395)

-28.5%

Plantation and Sugar Milling

202,007

53,880

148,127

274.9%

Others

(16,835)

(59,028)

42,193

71.5%

Share of results of joint ventures

63,361

31,638

31,723

100.3%

Share of results of associates

133,109

51,527

81,582

158.3%

Unallocated expenses #

(21,296)

(16,147)

(5,149)

-31.9%

Total profit before tax

937,665

742,183

195,482

26.3%

# Unallocated expenses refer to expenses in relation to the grant of share options to employees.