(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
Tecnisa S.A.
To the Managers and Shareholders Tecnisa S.A.
ReviewWe have examined the individual parent company financial statements of Tecnisa S.A. ("Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 and the respective statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended, as well as the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries ("Consolidated"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 and the respective consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended, as well as the corresponding explanatory notes, including material accounting policies and other elucidative information.
In our opinion, the above-mentioned financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the equity and financial position of the Company and the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2025, the performance of their operations and their respective cash flows, as well as the consolidated performance of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil and the international accounting standards (IFRS Accounting Standards), applicable to real estate development entities in Brazil, registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission ("CVM").
Basis for opinionOur audit was conducted in accordance with Brazilian and international auditing standards. Our responsibilities in accordance with these standards are described in the section entitled "Auditor's responsibilities for auditing individual and consolidated financial statements". We are independent from the Company and its subsidiaries, in accordance with the relevant ethical principles set forth in the Code of Professional Ethics for Accountants and in the professional standards issued by the Federal Accounting Council, applicable to audits of financial statements of public interest entities in Brazil, and we comply with other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these standards. We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to support our opinion.
https://www.pwc.com.br
PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes Ltda. Avenida Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 3732, Edifício B32, 16o, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 04538-132
T: +55 (11) 4004-8000
Tecnisa S.A.
EmphasisAs described in Note 2.1, the individual parent company and financial statements been prepared in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21, and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, applicable to Brazilian real estate development entities, registered with the CVM. Accordingly, the accounting policy adopted by the Company for the recognition of revenue from the sale of real estate units under construction, as regards to timing of transfer of control, is in accordance with the guidance in CVM Circular Letter/CVM/SNC/SEP 02/2018 as to the application of Technical Pronouncement NBC TG 47 (IFRS 15). Our opinion is not qualified in respect of this matter.
Topics
Why it is
a PAA
As the
subject was led
Key Audit Matters (KAM)Key Audit Matters are those that, in our professional judgment, were the most significant in our audit of the current year. These matters have been dealt with in the context of our audit of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion on these individual and consolidated financial statements and therefore we do not express a separate opinion on these matters.
Why it is a Key Audit Matters How the matter was addressed in the audit Recognition of revenue (Notes 3.10 and 17)The Company and its subsidiaries recognize revenue from contracts for the sale of real estate units under construction through the Percentage of Completion ("POC") method.
The POC method requires Management to estimate future costs through to completion of the units and the date of and delivery of the to the customer which requires the proportion of costs already incurred to be determined.
This proportion is applied to the sale value of the units sold, adjusted pursuant to the conditions of the sales contracts, determining the amount of sales revenue to be recognized in each period.
We treated this as a key audit matter in view of the complexity of the revenue recognition process, which requires Management to determine projected cost and establish the stage of completion. The selection of different criteria or estimates could materially affect the amount of revenue recognized in the year.
Our audit approach considered, among others, the following procedures:
Obtaining an understanding of the processes and the main internal controls over the recognition of sales revenue from real estate units under construction, as well as the preparation and projection of future costs yet to be incurred.
Testing the costs incurred, on a sample basis, through the inspection of contracts, tax documents and proof of payments matching these to the corresponding accounting records and through auxiliary ledgers, as well as performing on-site inspections of selected works.
Reviewing, on a sample basis, project details and the budgets for construction costs and their respective approvals, including works reports issued by external specialists, comparing budgets with the respective contracts.
Comparing the financial indices used to update
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Tecnisa S.A.
Why it is a Key Audit Matters How the matter was addressed in the auditfuture cost estimates with the respective market indices, reperforming the calculation from the historical information to update the budgeted costs yet to be incurred.
Comparing, for selected completed projects, the total final costs to original budgeted costs in order to back-test the accuracy of the budgeting process and investigating any significant differences.
Inspecting sales contracts and financial settlement receipts for a sample of the sales of real estate units under construction, as well as recalculating sales revenue and receivables adjusted by the contractual index, taking into account any contractual penalties.
During the course of our audit, we identified deficiencies in internal controls over the costings of the works and related budgets; this led us to adjust the scope of our planned substantive procedures to assure sufficient and appropriate audit evidence was obtained.
On the basis of these procedures, we consider that the estimates made by Management in recognizing the sales revenue from real estate units under construction, as well as the corresponding disclosures, to be consistent with the information obtained in our audit.
Restrictive contractual clauses and restructuring of loans, financing and debenturesThe Company and its subsidiaries have loans, financing and debentures totaling R$ 711,062 thousand as of December 31, 2025, which include restrictive contractual clauses ("covenants") requiring compliance with certain financial ratios, among other conditions, in addition to granting creditors, in the event of noncompliance, the right to declare the early maturity of these loans (Notes 1 and 10).
On December 31, 2024 and during the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company had
Our audit approach considered, among others, the following procedures:
Understanding the design and effectiveness of the significant internal controls used by Management to identify, evaluate and conclude as to the Company's compliance with the loan, financing and debenture covenants in the agreements.
Reading of loans, financing and debentures contracts.
4
Tecnisa S.A.
Why it is a Key Audit Matters How the matter was addressed in the auditbreached the financial ratio limits of the covenants though had obtained formal waivers, prior to the year end, from the creditors for these cases of noncompliance. As part of its restructuring initiative, the Company placed an issue of debentures, granting it an 18-month grace period from covenant compliance. The debenture proceeds were used to settle then existing loans thereby lengthening the debt tenure profile.
Because of the significance of the balances and the sensitivity to the Company's liquidity risk, we treated this as a key audit matter.
Obtaining circularization responses from financial institutions requesting confirmation of the terms of financing and reconciling these to the accounting records.
Reviewing Management's analysis of the restrictive contractual clauses and consistency in applying its understanding to the financing agreements.
Recalculating financial covenants and assessing compliance.
Obtaining and analyzing, together with our specialists, the cash projections prepared by Management for the 12 months following the latest balance sheet date.
Evaluating the implications of the waivers granted.
Assessing whether the disclosures made by Management in the financial statements are appropriate.
On the basis of these procedures, we consider that the processes adopted by Management to be consistent with its assessment and with the disclosures in the notes to the financial statements, in the context of the financial statements taken as a whole.
Other subjects - Statements of Value AddedThe individual parent company and consolidated Statements of Value Added for the year ended December 31, 2025, prepared under the responsibility of the Company's management and presented as supplementary information for IFRS Accounting Standards purposes, were submitted to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Company's financial statements. For the purposes of forming our opinion, we evaluated whether these statements are reconciled with the financial statements and accounting records, as applicable, and if their form and content are in accordance with the criteria defined in Technical Pronouncement CPC 09 - "Statement of Value Added". In our opinion, these Statements of Value Added have been properly prepared in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria established in the Technical Pronouncement, and are consistent with the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.
5
Tecnisa S.A.
Other information accompanying the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements and the auditor's reportThe Company's Management is responsible for this other information that comprises the Management Report.
Our opinion on the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements does not cover the Management's Report and we do not express any form of audit conclusion on this report.
In connection with the audit of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the Management Report and, in doing so, to consider whether that report is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or with our knowledge gained from the audit or otherwise appears to be materially distorted. If, based on the work carried out, we conclude that there is a material misstatement in the Management Report, we are required to communicate this fact. We have nothing to report on this.
Management and governance responsibilities for the individual parent company and consolidated financial statementsThe Company's Management is responsible for the preparation and proper presentation of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil and the international accounting standards (IFRS Accounting Standards), applicable to real estate development entities in Brazil, registered with the CVM, and for the internal controls that it has determined to be necessary to allow the preparation of financial statements free of material misstatement, regardless of whether caused by fraud or error.
In the preparation of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements, Management is responsible for assessing the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, as a whole, to continue operating, disclosing when applicable matters related to its operational continuity and the use of this accounting basis in the preparation of the financial statements, unless Management intends to liquidate the Company and its subsidiaries, as a whole, or cease operations, or have no realistic alternative to avoid the closure of operations. Those responsible for the Company's governance are those responsible for supervising the process of preparing the financial statements.
Auditor Responsibilities for Auditing Individual parent company and Consolidated Financial StatementsOur objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance that the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements, taken together, are free from material misstatement, regardless of whether caused by fraud or error, and to issue an audit report containing our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but not a guarantee that the audit carried out in accordance with Brazilian and international auditing standards always detects any material misstatements that exist. Misstatements may be due to fraud or error and are considered material when, individually or in combination, they may influence, within a reasonable perspective, the economic decisions of users made based on such financial statements.
6
Tecnisa S.A.
As part of an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and international auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. In addition:
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement in the individual and consolidated financial statements, regardless of whether caused by fraud or error, plan and execute audit procedures in response to such risks, as well as obtain
Appropriate audit evidence sufficient to substantiate our opinion. The risk of not detecting material misstatement resulting from fraud is greater than that arising from error, as fraud may involve the act of circumventing internal controls, collusion, falsification, omission, or intentional misrepresentation.
We obtain an understanding of the internal controls relevant to the audit in order to plan audit procedures appropriate to the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal controls of the Company and its subsidiaries.
We evaluate the adequacy of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates and respective disclosures made by Management.
We conclude on the adequacy of Management's use of the going concern accounting basis and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether there is material uncertainty regarding events or conditions that may raise significant doubt regarding the Company's and its subsidiaries' ability to continue operating as a whole. If we conclude that material uncertainty exists, we shall draw attention in our audit report to the respective disclosures in the individual and consolidated financial statements or include a modification in our opinion if the disclosures are inadequate. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained as of the date of our report. However, future events or conditions may lead the Company and its subsidiaries, as a whole, to no longer remain in operational continuity.
We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of individual and consolidated financial statements, including disclosures, and whether those financial statements represent the corresponding transactions and events in a manner consistent with the objective of fair presentation.
We plan and execute the group audit to obtain appropriate and sufficient audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business units of the group as a basis for forming an opinion on the individual and consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for directing, supervising and reviewing the audit work carried out for the purposes of the group's audit and consequently for the audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance about, among other things, the scope and timing of planned audit engagements and significant audit findings, including significant deficiencies in internal controls that may have been identified during our engagements.
We also provide those charged with governance a statement that we comply with relevant ethical requirements, including applicable independence requirements, and communicate any relationships or matters that could materially affect our independence, including, where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats to our independence or safeguards applied.
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Tecnisa S.A.
Of the matters that were the subject of communication with those responsible for governance, we determined those that were considered as most significant in the audit of the financial statements for the current year and that, therefore, constitute the Key Audit Matters. We describe these matters in our audit report unless law or regulation has prohibited public disclosure of the matter, or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that the matter should not be reported in our report because the adverse consequences of such communication may, within a reasonable perspective, outweigh the benefits of the communication to the public interest.
São Paulo, March 25, 2026
PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes Ltda. CRC 2SP000160/O-5
Mairkon Strangueti Nogueira Counter CRC 1SP255830/O-3
8
TECNISA S.A.
BALANCE SHEETS
In thousands of Brazilian Reais (R$)
ASSETS
Note Parent Consolidated 12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
LIABILITIES
Note Parent Consolidated 12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
175,979 | 65,509 | 199,508 | 130,821 | CURRENT Loans and financing | 10 | 41,152 | 99 | 41,152 | 105,550 |
14,095 | 2,568 | 16,372 | 31,447 | Debentures | 10 | 164,996 | 116,510 | 164,996 | 116,510 |
- | - | 48,797 | 199,736 | Suppliers | 2,146 | 2,010 | 12,841 | 15,190 | |
98,406 | 98,406 | - | Taxes and contributions payable | 1,305 | 1,054 | 2,689 | 2,628 | ||
19,241 | 37,435 | 29,177 | 32,447 | Wages and charges payable | 8,167 | 9,707 | 18,830 | 18,325 | |
- | - | 84,239 | 132,402 | Provision for long-term incentive plan | 23 | 545 | 565 | 545 | 565 |
91 | 147 | 1,416 | 2,037 | Payable for real estate acquisition | 11 | - | - | 604 | 2,637 |
CURRENT
Cash and cash equivalents 4.1
Securities 4.2
Accounts receivable from 5
customers
Dividends receivable 9.e Other receivables
Properties held for sale 6
Prepaid expenses
4,101 2,594 4,101 2,594
Receivables from real estate business partners
Taxes recoverable Total current assets
8
296 1,643 11,510 14,162
312,209 109,896 493,526 545,646
Down payments from customers 12
Deferred taxes and contributions | 14 | - | - | 1,244 | 6,977 |
Acquisition of equity interest payable | - | 10,630 | - | 10,630 | |
Provision for guarantees | 13.c | - | - | 3,221 | 1,962 |
Other payables | 885 | 1,047 | 21,522 | 29,119 | |
Total current liabilities | 347,199 | 347,565 | 342,557 | 405,752 |
Related parties | 7.1 | 128,003 | 205,943 | 18,831 | 22,499 |
Payables to real estate business partners | 8 | - | - | 222 | 3,802 |
Income tax and social contribution payable
- - 53,670 66,386
- - 2,190 2,972
NON-CURRENT | ||||
Securities | 4.2 | - 9,578 | - | 9,578 |
Accounts receivable from | 5 | - - | 15,274 | 21,249 |
Dividends receivable | 9.e |
Properties held for sale | 6 |
Taxes recoverable | |
Related parties | 7.1 |
Receivables from real estate business partners Other receivables | 8 |
Barter pending | |
Investments | 9.a |
Investment property | 9.b |
Fixed assets | |
Intangible assets | |
Total noncurrent assets |
customers
14,870 - 14,870 -
- - 71,585 86,574
672 1,003 4,527 3,284
39,799 28,815 13,492 3,780
6,492 8,160 13,723 34,012
38,514 27,616 53,676 82,931
- - 42,000 -764,122 1,024,710 419,575 489,145
- - 44,800 46,300
2,251 4,610 3,126 6,187
7,609 10,384 7,609 10,384
874,329 1,114,876 704,257 793,424
NON-CURRENT
Loans and financing Debentures
Payable for real estate acquisition Provision for long-term incentive plan Down payments from customers Provision for risks
Provision for guarantees
Participation in consortia Deferred taxes and contributions Provision for losses on investees Other payables
Total noncurrent liabilities
10
10
11
23
12
13.a
13.c
14
9
20,519 20,132 20,519 20,132
484,395 436,286 484,395 436,286
- - 111 552
459 498 459 498
- - 4,106 32,740
7,961 3,181 30,813 36,939
- - 10,934 5,817
- - 1,703 1,703
- - 390 742
39,767 33,036 3,497 3,255
475 1,759 6,356 8,856
553,576 494,892 563,283 547,520
TOTAL ASSETS 1,186,538 1,224,772 1,197,783 1,339,070
EQUITY
Share capital
Share issuance expenses Shareholder transactions Accumulated deficit
Shareholders' equity attributable to noncontrolling shareholders
Total shareholders' equity
16
16.b
1,868,316 1,868,316 1,868,316 1,868,316
(39,682) (39,682) (39,682) (39,682)
4,109 - 4,109 -
(1,546,980) (1,446,319) (1,546,980) (1,446,319)
285,763 382,315 285,763 382,315
- - 6,180 3,483
285,763 382,315 291,943 385,798
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 1,186,538 1,224,772 1,197,783 1,339,070
The notes are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
TECNISA S.A.
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Year ended December 31
(In thousands of Brazilian Reais (R$), except for loss per share Note
Parent
Consolidated
01/01/2025
to
01/01/2024
to
01/01/2025
to
01/01/2024
to
12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
Net operating revenue Cost of sales and services | 17 17 | - - | - - | 203,900 (238,384) | 455,222 (493,510) | |
GROSS LOSS | - | - | (34,484) | (38,288) | ||
OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES) | ||||||
Selling | 18 | - | - | (13,179) | (22,773) | |
General and administrative | 19 | (17,471) | (18,753) | (34,581) | (38,525) | |
Management fees | 7.2 | (17,590) | (16,330) | (17,590) | (16,330) | |
Other operating revenue (expenses), net | 21 | (14,393) | (829) | (41,838) | (51,201) | |
Equity share in results of investees | 9.c | 39,419 | (18,895) | 106,559 | 59,688 | |
(10,035) | (54,807) (629) (69,141) | |||||
(OPERATING LOSS) BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT
FINANCIAL RESULT
Financial expenses Financial income
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION
Income tax and social contribution - current Income tax and social contributions - deferred
LOSS FOR THE YEAR
EARNINGS (LOSS) ATTRIBUTED TO SHARE:
Parent's shareholders Non-controlling interests
(10,035) (54,807) (35,113) (107,429)
20 | (93,681) | (100,676) | (72,376) | (57,236) | |
20 | 3,055 | 7,071 | 13,537 | 26,232 | |
(90,626) | (93,605) | (58,839) | (31,004) | ||
(100,661) | (148,412) | (93,952) | (138,433) | ||
14 | - | - | (8,773) | (13,384) | |
14 | - | - | 2,594 | 764 | |
(100,661) | (148,412) | (100,131) | (151,053) | ||
(100,661) | (148,412) | ||||
530 | (2,641) | ||||
(100,131) | (151,053) | ||||
28 | (1.36732) | (2.01595) | (1.36012) | (2.05182) | |
28 | (1.36732) | (2.01595) | (1.36012) | (2.05182) |
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
Basic
Diluted
The notes are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
TECNISA S.A.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Year ended December 31
(In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$)
Parent Consolidated
01/01/2025
01/01/2024
01/01/2025 01/01/2024
to 12/31/2025
to 12/31/2024
to 12/31/2025
to 12/31/2024
LOSS FOR THE YEAR | (100,661) | (148,412) | (100,131) | (151,053) | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | (100,661) | (148,412) | (100,131) | (151,053) | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD ATTRIBUTABLE TO | (100,661) | (148,412) |
Parent's shareholders
530 (2,641)
(100,131) (151,053)
The notes are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
TECNISA S.A.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Year ended December 31
(In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$)
Attributable to Parent shareholders
Total
Note Capital Share Capital Shareholder
Transactions
Acumulated deficit
Non- equity
issuance expenses | reserve | Total | Controlling shareholder | ||||||
BALANCES AS OF JANUARY 1, 2024 | 1,868,316 | (39,682) | (601) | - | (1,293,508) | 534,525 | 989 | 535,514 | |
Corporate reorganization | 9.c | - | - | 601 | - | (4,399) | (3,798) | - | (3,798) |
Loss for the year | - | - | - | - | (148,412) | (148,412) | (2,641) | (151,053) | |
BALANCES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024 | 1,868,316 | (39,682) | - | - | (1,446,319) | 382,315 | 3,483 | 385,798 | |
BALANCES AS OF JANUARY 1, 2025 | 1,868,316 | (39,682) | - - | (1,446,319) | 382,315 | 3,483 | 385,798 | |
Non-controlling interests | - | - | - - | - | - | 2,167 | 2,167 | |
Corporate restructuring | 9.c | - | - | 4,109 | - | 4,109 | - | 4,109 |
Loss for the year | - | - | - - | (100,661) | (100,661) | 530 | (100,131) | |
- | ||||||||
BALANCES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 | 1,868,316 | (39,682) | - 4,109 | (1,546,980) | 285,763 | 6,180 | 291,943 |
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
TECNISA S.A.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - INDIRECT METHOD
Years ended December 31
(In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$)
Parent Consolidated
12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | ||
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||
Loss before income tax and social contribution Adjustments for noncash items: | (100,661) | (148,412) | (93,952) | (138,433) | |
Depreciation | 2,359 | 1,878 | 3,398 | 3,655 | |
Amortization of software | 4,178 | 3,996 | 4,178 | 3,996 | |
Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 11 | 398 | 412 | 1,428 | |
Equity share in results of investees | (39,419) | 18,895 | (106,559) | (59,688) | |
Accrued interest and financial charges, net | 89,975 | 100,207 | 94,800 | 110,660 | |
Unrealized income from securities | (544) | (937) | (1,544) | (3,869) | |
Provision for profit sharing and bonuses | 1,767 | 4,960 | 5,377 | 7,734 | |
Provision (reversal) for long-term incentive plan | 506 | (1,623) | 506 | (1,623) | |
Deferred PIS and COFINS | - | - | (3,491) | 217 | |
Provision for guarantees | - | - | 10,558 | 3,992 | |
Reversal of provision for customer indemnities | - | - | (131) | (10,372) | |
Provision (reversal) for risks | 4,780 | (563) | 8,829 | 14,696 | |
Provision (reversal) for inventory losses | - | - | 889 | 546 | |
Provision for losses on shareholder transactions | 115 | 720 | 123 | 16,584 | |
Provision for customer contract cancellations | - | - | 4,201 | (202) | |
Present value adjustment | - | - | (1,099) | (2,431) | |
Fair value measurement of investment property | - | - | 1,500 | (10,154) | |
Amortization of investment revaluation | 17,063 | 29,689 | 17,063 | 29,689 | |
Purchase of equity interest | - | - | (112) | ||
(Gain) loss on the acquisition and sale of equity interest | - | (30,746) | - | (30,729) | |
Provision (reversal) for expected credit losses | - | - | 741 | (3) |
Changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable
Other receivables Properties held for sale Prepaid expenses Taxes recoverable Sundry receivables Suppliers
Taxes, contributions, and wages Advances from customers Related parties and shareholder
transactions
- -
18,194 (6,849)
- -
56 (100)
1,678 1,350
159,390 | 33,365 |
3,270 | (7,984) |
51,389 | 245,923 |
621 | 534 |
(10,898) | 12,454 | (12,745) | (30,375) |
136 | 736 | (2,349) | (13,348) |
(3,621) | (7,788) | (5,376) | (7,127) |
- | - | (41,350) | (1,437) |
4,834 | 123,495 | 1,699 | 7,371 |
- | - | - | (95) |
1,409 2,615
Participations in consortia | - | - | (2,474) | (2,564) | |
Accounts payable for real estate | - | - | (14,955) | (9,597) | |
acquisitions | - | - | (4,182) | (8,556) | |
Payments for legal risk proceedings | (10,630) | - | (10,630) | - | |
Payment of guarantees Acquisition of equity interest payable | (1,446) | (1,375) | (16,094) | 22,438 | |
Other payables (21,567) 100,385 53,422 166,744 | |||||
Interest paid | (72,771) | (70,221) | (77,359) | (80,203) | |
Income tax and social contributions paid | - | - | (9,555) | (13,984) | |
Dividends received | 50,717 | 56,591 | 45,881 | 33,728 | |
Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities | (43,621) | 86,755 | 12,389 | 106,285 | |
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of intangible assets | (1,403) | (2,619) | (1,403) | (2,619) | |
Securities acquired/redeemed | (1,405) | (3,308) | 26,197 | (15,309) | |
Acquisitions of fixed assets | (11) | (544) | (749) | (614) | |
Capital increase in (return from) investees | 24,626 | (27,378) | 3,490 | (137) | |
Proceeds from sale of equity interests | - | 50,000 | - | 50,000 | |
Corporate reorganization | 4,109 | (3,798) | 4,109 | (3,798) | |
Investment properties acquired | - | - | - | (36,146) | |
Net cash generated by (used in) investing activities | 25,916 | 12,353 | 31,644 | (8,623) | |
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||
Proceeds from loans | 218,934 | 56,000 | 242,734 | 171,026 | |
Repayment of loans - principal | (90,759) | (121,617) | (220,247) | (227,143) | |
Capital contributions from non-controlling interests in subsidiaries | - | - | 2,167 | 5,411 | |
Net cash generated by (used in) financing activities | 128,175 | (65,617) | 24,654 | (50,706) | |
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 110,470 | 33,491 | 68,687 | 46,956 | |
65,509 | 32,018 | 130,821 | 83,865 | |
175,979 | 65,509 | 199,508 | 130,821 | |
110,470 | 33,491 | 68,687 | 46,956 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
At the beginning of the year At the end of the year
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
TECNISA S.A.
STATEMENTS OF VALUE ADDED
Year ended December 31
(In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$)
Parent | Consolidated | ||||
12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | ||
(Restated | |||||
(Note 3.17.1)) | |||||
REVENUE | |||||
Gross revenue from real estate sales and services | - | - | 214,539 | 488,060 | |
rendered | - | - | (741) | 3 | |
Reversal (provision) for expected credit losses | - | - | (1,500) | 10,154 | |
- | - | 212,298 | 498,217 | ||
PURCHASED INPUTS FROM THIRD PARTIES | |||||
Cost of real estate sold and services rendered | - | - | (210,281) | (451,543) | |
Third-party services | (3,674) | (4,555) | (4,498) | (7,414) | |
Other operating expenses | (15,185) | (1,183) | (63,706) | (89,597) | |
(18,859) | (5,738) | (278,485) | (548,554) | ||
GROSS VALUE ADDED (CONSUMED) | (18,859) | (5,738) | (66,187) | (50,337) | |
WITHHOLDINGS Depreciation and | (6,537) | (5,874) | (7,576) | (7,651) | |
amortization | |||||
(25,396) | (11,612) | (73,763) | (57,988) | ||
NET VALUE ADDED (CONSUMED) | |||||
VALUE ADDED RECEIVED FROM TRANSFERS Equity share in results of investees | 39,419 | (18,895) | 106,559 | 59,688 | |
Financial income | 3,055 | 7,071 | 13,537 | 26,232 | |
42,474 | (11,824) | 120,096 | 85,920 | ||
TOTAL VALUE ADDED (CONSUMED) TO BE DISTRIBUTED | 17,078 | (23,436) | 46,333 | 27,932 | |
DISTRIBUTION OF VALUE ADDED | |||||
Personnel Direct compensation | 16,529 | 17,860 | 21,054 | 26,703 | |
Benefits | 3,451 | 2,449 | 3,753 | 2,385 | |
FGTS Taxes, fees, and contributions Federal | 260 3,503 | 381 3,412 | 260 17,879 | 401 29,110 | |
Municipal Return on third-party capital Interest | - 93,681 | - 100,676 | 3,142 98,979 | 2,780 116,636 | |
Rent | 315 | 198 | 1,397 | 970 | |
Return on equity Loss for the year | (100,661) | (148,412) | (100,661) | (148,412) | |
Non-controlling interest | - | - | 530 | (2,641) | |
17,078 | (23,436) | 46,333 | 27,932 | ||
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
TECNISA S.A.
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL PARENT COMPANY AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian Reais (R$), unless otherwise indicated)
OPERATIONS
Tecnisa S.A. ("Company") is a publicly traded corporation with a registered address at Avenida Nicolas Boer, 399, São Paulo - SP, Brazil, and listed on B3 S.A. in the Novo Mercado segment under the ticker symbol TCSA3.
The Company's corporate purpose and primary business activities include the acquisition, purchase, and sale of completed or under-construction residential and commercial properties, land, and real estate interests; the construction of properties; and the provision of real estate consulting services. The Company may carry out its activities independently or in conjunction with other entities, through participation in wholly-owned subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities, or affiliated companies.
Since the Company's IPO in 2007, a significant part of its business plan has focused on the development of the Jardim das Perdizes neighborhood. The first towers blocks in the neighborhood were developed between 2013 and 2016, and it continues new project launches having been granted Additional Construction Potential Certificates ("CEPAC") in December 2023 following the Água Branca Joint Urban Operation auction. At that time, Windsor Investimentos Imobiliários Ltda ("Windsor"), a special purpose entity (SPE) that develops Jardim das Perdizes and in which the Company held a 57.5% stake, acquired 206,152 CEPACs, a number sufficient for the construction of all projects planned for the neighborhood according to feasibility studies. The acquisition established a commitment to disburse R$ 225 million, of which R$ 130 million related to the Company's stake in the project.
The Jardim das Perdizes project, demands the Company manage its leverage levels, accordingly, as notified at the time, it has sold the following interests in the project: R$ 50 million in the first quarter of 2024 and R$ 6.5 million in the first quarter of 2025.
Although sales performance for the Jardim das Perdizes developments following the granting of the CEPACs has been in line with feasibility studies, with robust profit margins, he Company's other projects have continued to witness tighter margins as construction costs have increased considerably since the COVID-19 pandemic and these were not fully passed on through sales prices. In addition, some projects in the final stages of delivery experienced
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br Page 1 of 63
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labor shortages which affected the sector as a whole, leading to delays inflating indirect costs and causing rework. The higher interest rates, with the SELIC rate 15% p.a., has led to a significant increase in the cost of debt.
This scenario has caused the Company to breach certain financial covenants in its debt agreements, although installments of principal and interest have been settled on the original due dates. Prior to the close of the financial years waivers were received from the loan creditors.
The major banks offering real estate credit have continued to provide financing for all construction projects launched by the Company under the Housing Finance System-that is, using funds deposited in savings accounts, a funding source that is becoming increasingly scarce and for which banks have been reluctant to make loans. This reflects the banks' confidence in the ability of Management to conduct the Company's business and seek financial strength.
On December 30, 2025, the Company announced to the market that it had placed a R$ 178 million debenture bearing interest at CDI + 4.25% per annum and maturing in six years, with monthly interest payments and a five-year grace period on principal repayment. In addition to significantly extending corporate debt tenures, this offers grants an 18-month grace period for the calculation of financial covenants. Similarly, the Company sought waivers on other debt issuances which were granted the same 18-month grace period for purposes of measuring financial covenants. This initiative has provided the Company the confidence to continue developing its business plan and ability to generate value for its shareholders.
The Company has also been seeking less onerous sources of finance and on February 23, 2026 announced, in a Material Fact notice, that it had received a binding offer from the BTG Pactual Group to purchase the Company 26.09% stake in Windsor for R$ 261 million, to be paid in cash. Although the offer was accepted by the Company, it is still subject to completion of certain conditions precedent, including obtaining prior approvals from creditors and the anti-trust authority, CADE, among others. Any of the companies affiliated with the BTG Pactual Group, including investment funds, may be party to the transaction.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th Floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 2 of 63
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FINANCIAL POSITION AND MANAGEMENT'S PLAN TO IMPROVE LIQUIDITY (PARENT COMPANY)
As of December 31, 2025, the individual parent company balance sheet presents current liabilities in excess of current assets of R$34,990 (R$237,669 as of December 31, 2024), primarily due to loans and financing and payables to related parties. In the consolidated balance sheet current assets exceed current liabilities by R$150,969 (R$139,894 as of December 31, 2024).
The Company's strategy to increase the individual parent company's liquidity includes the sale of units and the completion of construction projects, contributing to cash generation, thereby optimizing earnings and allowing for the distribution of dividends. The Company has also been rationalizing administrative expenses from its operations. Other options to improve liquidity include the sale of receivables, the sale of land or interests in project, and raising funds in the financial and capital markets.
PRESENTATION AND PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation and preparation of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements
The individual and consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil, taking into account Brazilian corporate law and the standards, guidelines, and interpretations issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee ("CPC"), and with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), applicable to real estate development entities in Brazil registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission ("CVM"). Accordingly, the accounting policy adopted by the Company for the recognition of revenue from the sale of real estate units under construction, as regards to timing of transfer of control, is in accordance with the guidance in CVM Circular Letter/CVM/SNC/SEP 02/2018 as to the application of Technical Pronouncement NBC TG 47 (IFRS 15).
Disclosures are limited to all matters of significance to the financial statements, which is consistent with the information utilized by management in the performance of its duties, as provided for in OCPC 07. The individual parent company and consolidated financial statements were prepared on a historical cost basis, unless otherwise indicated.
The financial statements were prepared under the going concern assumption.
399 Nicolas Boer Avenue
5th Floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 3 of 63
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The financial statements are presented in thousands of Brazilian Real/Reais (R$) and all amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise indicated.
The Company's Management is responsible for the preparation of the individual parent company and consolidated financial statements.
2.2 FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY
The Company's functional currency is the Brazilian Real, which is also the currency in which the individual and consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented.
2.3 APPROVAL OF THE INDIVIDUAL PARENT COMPANY AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The individual parent company and consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on March 25, 2026.
MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
These include cash on hand and in checking accounts, financial investments with original maturities within 90 days which are readily convertible into a known amount of cash, and subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
SECURITIES
These include securities redeemable in more than 90 days, fixed-income investment funds, secured and restricted financial investments.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM CUSTOMERS
Receivables from customers include contractual indexation adjustments and accrued interest, when applicable, net of present value adjustments (Note 3.10).
PROPERTIES FOR SALE
Completed properties and properties under construction held for sale are stated at construction cost. In the case of properties under construction, this includes costs incurred for units that have not yet been sold. The net realizable value is the estimated selling price, less the costs to complete the project
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 4 of 63
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(where applicable), less selling expenses, and taxes.
The cost of real estate for sale includes the costs/ expenses for acquisition of land, project expenses, and regulatory expenses to the competent authorities, development expenses, construction expenses, labor costs, and financial charges incurred during the development and construction of real estate projects.
Management periodically assesses the recoverable amount of real estate held for sale, taking into account certain expectations and assumptions for determining the probable realizable value. This is based on the best estimate of the sales value of the stock of real estate units, as well as its best estimate of the probable realizable value of the land, based on the market comparison method and feasibility for launching future projects.
The classification of land between current and non-current assets reflects Management's expectation of timing of the launch of real estate developments, which is reviewed periodically.
When required, following Management's assessment of the net realizable value of properties for sale, provisions are made to reduce balances to realizable values (Notes 6 and 21).
Investments
Subsidiaries
The Company controls an entity only when it is exposed to risks, or has rights to variable returns arising from its involvement with the entity, and has the ability to affect those returns by exercising power over the entity.
In the individual parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method. In the consolidated financial statements investments in subsidiaries are presented on a consolidated basis.
Investments in entities accounted for using the equity method
The Company's investments in entities accounted for using the equity method include its interests in joint ventures.
FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets are stated at historical cost of acquisition or construction, net of accumulated depreciation, calculated using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets
399 Nicolas Boer Avenue
5th Floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 5 of 63
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or over the term of the lease agreements in the case of improvements to third-party properties, with an average annual depreciation rate of 20%.
Expenses incurred in the construction of sales booths, model apartments, and related furnishings are classified as fixed assets and depreciated based on the estimated useful lives when these exceed one year.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets consist of expenses related to the acquisition and development of systems and software licenses, valued at acquisition cost and amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated period of benefits from when first generated, with an average annual amortization rate of 28%.
Goodwill is generated from business combinations when equity interests are acquired and reflects expectations of future results; realization is consistent with the corresponding projects, being amortized upon sale and as construction work progresses.
CREDITORS FOR PROPERTY PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL AND ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMER
Liabilities from advances received for purchases of real estate are recognized upon fulfillment of the conditions precedent, initially at amounts corresponding to the contractual obligations, and are presented net of financial charges incurred, when applicable, and of the respective write-offs upon settlement of these obligations.
Obligations arising from the acquisition of real estate through land-for-property swap transactions for properties to be constructed are recorded at fair value upon initial recognition and presented as customer advances from swaps (Note 11).
Advances from customers are recorded when receipts from the sale of real estate exceed the revenue recognized (Note 3.10).
PROVISION FOR RISKS, LEGAL OBLIGATIONS, AND WARRANTIES
Provisions for legal claims are recorded based on the best estimates of the risk involved, and when the likelihood of loss is assessed as probable and the amounts involved are measurable with reasonable certainty; these may be provisioned based on a percentage of historical losses. When risks of loss are assessed as possible details are disclosed with no provisions made. Other risks related to legal and administrative claims, with a remote probability of loss, are neither provisioned nor disclosed.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 6 of 63
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The Company provides warranties to cover technical construction issues that may arise in the real estate projects sold, limited to a contractual period beginning from completion of construction (typically five years), except for subsidiaries that operate with third-party contractors. The provision for warranties on properties sold is recorded as costs for sold units based on the best estimate to cover future disbursements taking into account the stage of development, at a rate of 1.50% of the total budgeted cost of the project.
TAXATION
Current taxes and contributions
Investments in most of the Company's subsidiaries and affiliates are accounted for on the equity method in the individual parent company. Consequently, the investees have opted to apply the cash basis regime to determine taxes on income (Special Taxation Regime - RET), whereby operating revenues from real estate sales (contract value, interest, indexation adjustments, and other sales contract expenses) are taxed on a cash basis at a rate of 4% (including COFINS and PIS).
The Company and certain subsidiaries and investees have opted to determine taxes income either on the presumed deemed profit regime or on the pretax accounting profit regime.
Deferred taxes and contributions
For subsidiaries and affiliates, and for activities where the accounting basis differs from the tax basis, a deferred tax and social contribution liability or asset is calculated to reflect any taxable or deductible temporary differences.
The Company is monitoring changes in tax reform legislation introduced by Bill 68/2024, which introduces a Tax Reform on consumption through a Goods and Services Tax (IBS) and the Social Contribution on Goods and Services (CBS). These will replace five taxes-PIS, COFINS, ICMS, IPI, and ISS- upon introduction of a new VAT (Value Added Tax); the rate at 28%, being the sum of the IBS and CBS.
Under the approved bill, the construction sector will be subject to a special tax regime with a 50% reduction in VAT for the purchase and sale of real estate and a 70% reduction for leases.
The Tax Reform effects commence in 2026 (pro forma only) and will be fully implemented by 2032; the two tax systems will coexist until 2033.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br/
Page 7 of 63
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REVENUE RECOGNITION ON REAL ESTATE SALES AND RENDERING OF SERVICES
Revenue from the sale of real estate
The Company applies NBC TG 47 (IFRS 15) - "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," and the criteria set forth in Circular Letter CVM/SNC/SEP No. 02/2018, dated December 12, 2018, which establishes accounting procedures regarding the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of certain types of transactions arising from contracts for the purchase and sale of real estate units under development by Brazilian publicly-held companies in the real estate development sector.
In accordance with NBC TG 47 (IFRS 15), introduced new accounting standards leveraged on the transfer of control of the promised good or service occurring at a specific point in time or over time, depending on whether the "contractual performance obligations" are satisfied. Revenue is measured at the amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled and is based on a five-step model detailed below: 1) identification of the contract; 2) identification of performance obligations; 3) determination of the transaction price; 4) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; 5) revenue recognition.
The Company accounts for the effects of contracts only when: (i) the parties approve the contract; (ii) it can identify the rights of each party and the established payment terms;
the contract has commercial substance; and (iv) it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration to which it is entitled.
For sales of real estate units in developments under construction, the following assumptions are used for revenue recognition:
Sales revenue is recognized in income as construction progresses, since the transfer of control occurs on a continuous basis. Thus, the "POC" method-"percentage of completion"-is applied to each project. The POC method is calculated using the ratio of costs incurred to the total budgeted cost of the respective projects, and revenue is determined by applying this percentage to contracted sales. The total budgeted cost of the projects is initially estimated at contract inception and reviewed regularly. Any adjustments identified in this estimate based on are reflected in the Company's results.
Sales revenue (other than the above), is measured at fair value including indexation adjustments and net of installments already received, is recorded as accounts receivable or as customer advances, depending on the relationship between the revenue recorded and the amounts received.
Revenue is recognized from when the
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 8 of 63
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Real estate development project is free from restrictive suspensive clause contained in contract.
The cost (including the cost of the land) of real estate units sold is recognized in income when incurred. If post-construction technical assistance is required and the cost exceeds the warranty provision, the cost is recognized directly in income for the year.
Financial expenses directly related to real estate projects, corresponding to accounts payable for land acquisitions and real estate financing transactions incurred during the construction period, are capitalized at cost under "Real Estate for Sale" and recognized in income upon the sale of the units in the real estate project to which they were capitalized. In the consolidated financial statements, the same treatment is applied to financial expenses from other financing transactions indirectly related to real estate developments (the portion of funds raised through other loan and financing lines and the issuance of debentures by the Parent). Other financial expenses are recorded in financial results.
If circumstances arise that alter the original estimates of revenues and costs or the timeframe for the completion of real estate projects, the initial estimates are revised. These revisions may result in increases or decreases in estimated revenues or costs and are reflected in the statement of income for the period in which Management became aware of the circumstances that gave rise to the revisions.
For sales of completed real estate units, revenue is recognized upon the transfer of control over the property, regardless of the timing of receipt of the contract price.
Fixed-rate interest and indexation adjustments on the balance of accounts receivable, which begin from the date the keys are delivered to the customer, are recognized in financial results on the accrual basis.
Cancellations
Sales of real estate units are subject to requests for rescission (cancellations) related to purchase and sale agreements for real estate units sold but not delivered, requiring the return of 70% of the amounts paid prior to the enactment of Law 13,786/2018, and 50% for sales contracts signed after the law, once the rescission is in effect. On a monthly basis, the Company assesses the need to establish a provision for potential cancellations recording a provision as required. The analyses take into account delinquencies exceeding 180 days, historical data, and internal monitoring and collection controls that indicate potential new termination requests deemed probable by Management on a prospective basis. All revenue and costs are recognized up to that date, once the above criteria are met (Notes 5, 6, and 17).
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 9 of 63
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When the parties terminate a contract, the accounting entries are reversed in the same accounts in which the original sales entries had been booked, including: revenue from the sale of real estate, cost of real estate sold, and related taxes.
The Company makes a provision for expected losses for accounts receivable balances arising from the sale of real estate units under construction taking into account the history of contract cancellations and projected and observable macroeconomic factors, such as unemployment rates and inflation, which may be indicators that customers may not be approved by financial institutions at the time of loan origination. This analysis is performed individually for each sales contract.
Revenue from the provision of services
Revenue from services rendered consists of real estate brokerage services, labor and management fees provided by the Company's subsidiaries to customers, and is recognized in the period in which the services are rendered.
SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Expenses related to sales commissions, when assumed by the Company, are recorded as "Prepaid Expenses" and charged to income following the same recognition criteria as revenue from the sale of real estate units.
Expenses related to advertising, marketing, sales promotion, and other related activities associated with each real estate development are recognized as incurred.
DISCOUNTING TO PRESENT VALUE
Long-term monetary assets and liabilities, as well as significant short-term monetary assets and liabilities, are measured and adjusted, where applicable, to their present value, taking into account expected contractual cash flows.
ASSESSMENT OF THE RECOVERABLE AMOUNT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS
Management reviews, at least annually, the net carrying amount of major nonfinancial assets, particularly fixed assets, intangible assets, and investments, to assess events or changes in economic, operational, or technological circumstances that may indicate impairment or loss of their recoverable amount. Based on Management's assessment of the recoverable amount of non-financial assets, no indications or need to recognize a provision were identified.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
NBC TG 48 (IFRS 9) establishes requirements for recognizing and measuring assets
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 10 of 63
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financial assets and liabilities, and certain contracts to buy or sell non-financial items, under NBC TG 38 (IAS 39) Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
Financial instruments are measured at amortized cost or fair value and classified into one of three categories:
Financial instruments at amortized cost;
Financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income
("VJORA"); or
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL").
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets and liabilities (except for financial assets and liabilities recognized at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or liabilities, if applicable, after initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in income.
Subsequent measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized on the trade date, that is, the date on which the Company becomes a party to the contractual relationship of the instrument. Their subsequent measurement occurs at each balance sheet date in accordance pursuant to each type of classification of financial assets and liabilities.
Financial assets
The classification of financial assets is based on the business model under which the asset is managed and on its contractual cash flow characteristics (the combination of contractual cash flows and business model), as summarized above: cash and cash equivalents (Note 4.1); securities (Note 4.2) and accounts receivable from customers (Note 5).
The Company's principal financial assets, classified between amortized cost and FVTPL,
are presented in Note 24:
The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from that asset expire or when it transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity. Upon the full derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in income.
Financial liabilities
These are classified upon initial recognition at: (i) amortized cost; or (ii) measured
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 11 of 63
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at fair value through profit or loss.
The Company's financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method and include primarily loans, financing, and debentures, accounts payable to suppliers, payables to related parties, business partners, and accounts payable for real estate acquisitions.
The financial liabilities are initially recognized upon receipt of the funds, net of transaction costs, where applicable. As of the balance sheet date, they are presented at their initial carrying amounts, net of principal amortization, when applicable, and plus the corresponding interest expenses incurred. Debt issuance costs are presented as a reduction of current and non-current liabilities and are charged to income over the same period as the financing that gave rise to them, based on the effective interest rate of each transaction.
Financial liabilities are written off only when the Company's obligations are extinguished and canceled or when they mature. The difference between the carrying amount of the written-off financial liability and the sum of the consideration paid and payable is recognized in income.
Financial instruments - net presentation
Financial assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis in the balance sheet if there is a current and enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to offset them, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Impairment of financial instruments
For accounts receivable balances from customers from the sale of completed real estate units, the Company makes a provision for expected losses for amounts outstanding for over180 days, including the respective balance due, when there is no collateral or guarantee. The provision for expected losses also covers receivables from completed units subject to a fiduciary sale; if a loss is identified, the amounts are provisioned.
The Company's policy is to relieve the provision for expected losses overdue for more than two years. However, collection activities to recover these amounts continue to be carried out periodically.
The Company also establishes a provision for expected losses on receivables from business partners, when recovery is not expected based on individual analyses.
The Company has not identified any impairment of its financial investments.
The Company periodically reviews its assumptions for expected loss provisions in light of the history of its current operations and improvements in its estimation processes.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 12 of 63
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BENEFITS TO EMPLOYEES AND EXECUTIVES
The Company does not offer any private pension plans, retirement plans, or post-employment benefit plans. The Company has the following benefit programs:
Profit-sharing plan (PLR) - recognized as an expense during the year with a contra entry to the liability (Note 22).
Long-term incentive plan (PILP)- recognized as an expense during the year with a contra entry to the liability (Note 23).
BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are calculated based on the net income (loss) for the year attributable to the Company's shareholders, taking into account the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the respective year (Note 28).
STATEMENT OF VALUE ADDED
The presentation of the Statement of Value Added, both for the individual parent company and consolidated, is required by Brazilian corporate law and by the accounting practices adopted in Brazil for publicly-held companies. The Statement was prepared pursuant to Technical Pronouncement CPC 09 - "Statement of Value Added." IFRS does not require the presentation of this statement. Consequently, under IFRS, this statement is presented as supplementary information.
RESTATEMENT OF THE STATEMENT OF VALUE ADDED
The Company is restating the Statement for the year ended December 31, 2024, to more appropriately reflect the nature of the transactions and made the following adjustments:
Reclassification of the fair value of investment property.
Reclassification of capitalized interest.
Reclassification of bonuses, profit-sharing, and long-term incentive plans.
Reclassification of non-controlling interests.
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
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Consolidated
STATEMENT OF VALUE ADDED - DVA
Originally Released Adjustments/Recl assifications Resubmitted12/31/2024 | 12/31/2024 | |||
REVENUE Gross revenue from properties sold and services provided | 488.060 | - | 488.060 | |
Reversion (provision) for credit with expected loss | 3 | - | 3 | |
Other Revenues (i) | - | 10.154 | 10.154 | |
488.063 | 10.154 | 498.217 | ||
INPUTS PURCHASED FROM THIRD PARTIES Cost of Properties Sold and Services Provided | (451.543) | - | (451.543) | |
Third-Party Services | (7.414) | - | (7.414) | |
Other operating expenses (i) and (ii) (138.843) | 49.246 | (89.597) | ||
(597.800) | 49.246 | (548.554) | ||
GROSS VALUE ADDED (CONSUMED) | (109.737) | 59.400 | (50.337) | |
DEDUCTIONS Depreciation and amortization | (7.651) | - | (7.651) | |
NET VALUE ADDED | (117.388) | 59.400 | (57.988) | |
VALUE ADDED RECEIVED IN TRANSFER Equity result | 59.688 | - | 59.688 | |
Financial revenues | 26.232 | - | 26.232 | |
85.920 | - | 85.920 | ||
TOTAL VALUE ADDED (CONSUMED) TO BE DISTRIBUTED | (31.468) | 59.400 | 27.932 | |
DISTRIBUTION OF VALUE ADDED | ||||
Personal Direct remuneration (iii) | 18.991 | 7.712 | 26.703 | |
Benefits | 2.385 | - | 2.385 | |
FGTS | 401 | - | 401 | |
Other (iii) Taxes, fees and contributions Federal | 7.712 29.110 | (7.712) - | - 29.110 | |
Municipal Remuneration of third-party capital Interest (ii) | 2.780 57.236 | - 59.400 | 2.780 116.636 | |
Rent | 970 | - | 970 | |
Remuneration of equity Loss for the year (iv) | (151.053) | 2.641 | (148.412) | |
Non-controlling interest (iv) | - | (2.641) | (2.641) | |
(31.468) | 59.400 | 27.932 | ||
3.18. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | ||||
The cash flow statements were prepared using an indirect method and are presented pursuant to NBC TG 03 (R2) (IAS 7) - Statement of Cash Flows, issued by the CPC.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES, AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of the Company's individual and consolidated financial statements requires Management to make judgments and estimates and to adopt assumptions that affect the
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reported amounts of revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities, as well as disclosures of contingent liabilities.
Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically. The impact of such revisions is recognized in the year in which the estimates and assumptions are revised.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The main assumptions regarding sources of uncertainty in future estimates and other significant sources of uncertainty in estimates in the financial statements, with a risk of causing a significant adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in future years, are discussed below:
Budgeted costs of real estate projects
The Company uses the percentage-of-completion (POC) method to account for its real estate unit sales contracts. The use of this methodology requires the Company to estimate the costs to be incurred (budgeted costs) through to the completion of construction and the delivery of the keys to customers. Total budgeted costs, consisting of costs incurred and costs expected to be incurred to complete the real estate project; these are periodically reviewed as construction progresses, any adjustments are reflected in the Company's results.
Provision for Risks
In the normal course of their business, the Company and its subsidiaries are subject to investigations, audits, legal proceedings, and administrative proceedings in civil, tax, labor courts and for environmental, corporate, and consumer law matters, among others. Depending on the nature of the investigations, legal proceedings, tax assessment notices, or administrative proceedings brought against the Company and its subsidiaries, may affect the financial statements. The Company conducts regular reviews to appropriately reflect and disclose any provisions of this nature.
Provision for the net realizable value of properties held for sale
The balance consists of completed projects for properties as well as those under construction, including land for future real estate developments. Management periodically assesses the net realizable value of properties for sale, based on expectations and assumptions to determine the realizable value, using available information to estimate the sales value of real estate unit in stock and land banks, based on comparative market data.
Warranty Provision
A warranty provision for properties sold is established as units are sold, calculated using the best estimate to cover future disbursements of this nature, taking into account the projection
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
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stage of construction and historical basis per project, at a rate of 1.50% of the total budgeted cost of the project.
Provision for contract cancellations
On occasion, requests are received for termination of sales agreements for completed units and projects in progress, particularly during periods of adverse economic activities which apply to contracts accounted for using the percentage-of-completion method. At balance sheet dates, the Company conducts analyses to assess the need to establish a provision for losses from cancellations. These analyses are based on estimates derived from historical data and internal monitoring and collection models that indicate the risk of receipt of new cancellation requests when Management believes these to be likely. The provisions are recorded against accounts receivable from customers and properties for sale, and potential refunds of amounts recorded as other accounts payable, with corresponding charges to statement of income under "net operating revenue and costs."
Allowance for expected credit losses
For customer receivables for completed projects, when no warranty is presented, the Company and its subsidiaries assess the outstanding accounts receivable balances; for customers more than 180 days past due, a allowance for losses is established based on estimates of the receivables' recoverability, using the percentage of our historical successful collection rate applied to those customers.
LOANS, FINANCING, CERTIFICATE FOR REAL ESTATE RECEIVABLES - CRI, BANK CREDIT NOTES, AND DEBENTURES
The financial resources raised, either as loans, financing, debentures, Certificates for Real Estate Receivables (CRI), or Bank Credit Notes (CCB), are initially recognized upon receipt of the funds, net of transaction costs, and are measured at amortized cost, plus accrued charges and interest.
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Investment properties are those held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and are measured at fair value, including transaction costs. Financing costs incurred on loans related to the development of projects are capitalized and recognized in income upon the realization of the assets.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS, AND INTERPRETATIONS
Adoption of new accounting pronouncements
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
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Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
There are no new standards or amendments, effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025, that would materially affect the Company's financial statements. The Company has not early adopted any standards, interpretations, or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.
New standards issued but not yet adopted
As of the date of issuance of the financial statements, the Company has not adopted the following IFRS (and corresponding CPCs), which have been issued but are not yet effective:
IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements;
IFRS 19 - Subsidiaries without public obligations: disclosure;
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Amendments to the classification and measurement of financial instruments.
The Company does not expect the adoption of the standards listed above to have a material impact on the Group's financial statements in future periods, except for the following standard:
IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 (equivalent to CPC 26 (R1) -Presentation of Financial Statements). IFRS 18 introduces new requirements for presentation within the statement of comprehensive income, including specified totals and subtotals. In addition, entities are required to classify all revenue and expenses within the statement of comprehensive income into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes, and discontinued operations, of which the first three are new.
The standard also requires the disclosure of Management's performance measures, subtotals of revenue and expenses, and includes new requirements for the aggregation and disaggregation of financial information based on the identified "functions" of the Primary Financial Statements (PFS) and the notes to the financial statements.
The entity must apply IFRS 18 for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027; early adoption is permitted, but requires approval from the local regulatory authority. The standard requires retrospective application with specific transition provisions. The Company is still assessing the impacts of adopting the standard.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
Page 17 of 63
Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND SECURITIES
Cash and cash equivalents
Savings and banks Financial investments (i)
Average annual yield
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
175,221
192
179,834
6,794
758
65,317
19,674
124,027
175,979
65,509
199,508
130,821
97.37% and
98.50% of the CDI
Parent Consolidated
(i) For financial investments (Bank Deposit Certificates (CDB) and Repurchase Agreements), there are no lock-in periods, penalties, loss of investment income, or any other restrictions on their immediate redemption.
Securities
Parent Consolidated
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
Restricted financial assets (a)
13,458
9,578
13,458
9,578
Fixed-income investment funds (b)
637
2,568
2,914
31,447
14,095
12,146
16,372
41,025
Current assets
14,095
2,568
16,372
31,447
Non-current
-
9,578
-
9,578
The balance of R$13,458 relates to certificates of deposit (CDBs), bearing interest at an average rate of 97.82% of the CDI rate, held as "Cash Collateral" for the 9th and 15th debenture issues (Note 10(b)) (December 31, 2024: average yield of 98%, R$9,578).
Fixed-income investment funds are open-end investment funds, with average returns of 99.59% and 99.00% of the Interbank Deposit Certificate (CDI) in 2025 and 2024, respectively.
These items are classified as non-current assets to cover settlements of debentures due 12 months or more from the date of issuance.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM CUSTOMERS
Consolidated
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
Completed projects
27,093
46,958
Projects under construction
43,935
183,467
Present value adjustment
(451)
(1,557)
Allowance for expected credit losses
(4,004)
(3,263)
Provision for contract cancellations
(2,502)
(4,620)
64,071
220,985
Current assets
48,797
199,736
Non-current
15,274
21,249
Classification as non-current assets reflects the contractual payment schedule, for due dates beginning 12 months after the date of these financial statements.
Accounts receivable balances are adjusted for changes in the National Civil Construction Index (INCC) until such date as the keys are handed over and, thereafter, by changes in the General Market Price Index (IGP-M) or the Broad National Consumer Price Index (IPCA), plus interest at rates of 8% and 12% per annum, with provisions for customer contract cancellations of R$2,502 as of December 31, 2025 (R$4,620 as of December 31, 2024). As of December 31, 2025, there was a reversal of provisions for contract cancellations in the amount of R$2,118 (R$3,365, respectively, in 2024) (Note 17).
The present value is calculated based on the weighted average cost of the Company's loans and financing, net of the IPCA, or the interest rate on NTN-B government securities, whichever is higher.
The average rate used to calculate the present value discount for the year ended December 31, 2025, was 7.63% (7.90% for the year ended December 31, 2024).
REVENUE ALLOCATED AND TO BE ALLOCATED
Supplemental information: the balance of the realized sales portfolio includes the portion previously recognized (as shown in the table above), plus R$ 38,164 (R$ 73,725 as of December 31, 2024), which corresponds to revenue to be recognized, net of customer advance payments, to be recognized in accordance with the percentage of costs incurred, as follows:
Consolidated
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
Current
77,957
230,255
Non-current
24,278
64,455
102,235
294,710
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th Floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
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Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
The balance of the sales portfolio (cash flow), including installments not yet recognized, with a maturity of more than one year, by year of maturity follows, along with the opening balances of past-due and future installments:
Consolidated | |||
Maturity | 12/31/2025 12/31/2024 | ||
2026 | - | 47,692 | |
2027 | 4,949 | 8,637 | |
2028 | 17,055 | 4,912 | |
2029 | 1,242 | 1,990 | |
After 2029 | 1,032 | 1,224 | |
24,278 | 64,455 | ||
Consolidated | |||
Maturity | 12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | |
Outstanding | In portfolio | ||
Past due for more than 360 days (i) | 13,371 | 13,071 | |
Past due 181 to 360 days | 751 | 4,064 | |
Past due 121 to 180 days | 974 | 627 | |
Overdue by 91 to 120 days | 168 | 1,134 | |
Past due 61 to 90 days | 197 | 319 | |
Past due 31 to 60 days | 2,181 | 338 | |
Overdue up to 30 days | 1,230 | 4,015 | |
18,872 | 23,568 | ||
Consolidated | |||
Maturity | 12/31/2025 | 12/31/2024 | |
Due within 0 to 30 days | 3,192 | 67,475 | |
Due in 31 to 60 days | 2,225 | 111,129 | |
Due in 61 to 90 days | 2,459 | 2,027 | |
Due in 91 to 120 days | 5,240 | 10,552 | |
Due in 121 to 180 days | 19,111 | 7,075 | |
Due in 181 to 360 days | 19,195 | 16,492 | |
Maturing in over 360 days | 38,898 | 65,832 | |
90,320 | 280,582 | ||
109,192 | 304,150 | ||
Present value adjustment | (451) | (1,557) | |
Allowance for expected credit losses | (4,004) | (3,263) | |
Provision for contract cancellations | (2,502) | (4,620) | |
102,235 | 294,710 | ||
399 Nicolas Boer Ave. | |||
5th Floor - Jardim das | |||
Perdizes 01140.060 - São | |||
Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708- | |||
1000 | |||
https://www.tecnisa.com.br | Page 20 of 63 | ||
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Receivables primarily from units subject to fiduciary sale that are in foreclosure to repossess the unit for auction.
PROPERTIES FOR SALE
These consist of land for future developments and costs incurred with respect to the real estate units, as below:
Consolidated
12/31/2025
12/31/2024
Land (i)
72,988
111,261
Properties under construction (ii)
24,272
60,136
Completed properties (iii)
57,210
44,593
Allowance for net realizable value - Completed properties
(2,477)
(1,931)
Advances to suppliers
3,831
4,917
155,824
218,976
Working capital
84,239
132,402
Non-current
71,585
86,574
Land for future development is classified as either current or non-current assets based on the expected timing of the launch of real estate projects or the sale of land, which is reviewed periodically by Management. Properties under construction and completed properties are classified as current assets, reflecting their availability for sale.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had two projects under construction in the State of São Paulo: Kalea Jardins and Zait.
The amounts are presented net of the effect of the provision for customer cancellations in the amount of R$2,672 (R$6,202 as of December 31, 2024) (Note 17). As of December 31, 2025, there was a reversal of the provision in the amount of (R$3,530) (provision of R$3,918 in 2024, respectively), compared to the year ended December 31, 2024, resulting from the execution of contract cancellations (Note 17).
The balance of capitalized expenses in the Consolidated Financial Statements amounted to R$2,055, relating to charges from the Housing Finance System (SFH) and R$38,347 related to charges on debentures and CCBs, totaling R$40,402 as of December 31, 2025, (SFH charges of R$2,786, charges on other debts of R$45,691, totaling R$48,477 as of December 31, 2024).
The recognition of capitalized charges in the consolidated statement of income, in "Cost of real estate sold," totaled R$5,354 related to charges from the Housing Finance System - SFH and R$21,249 related to charges on other debts, totaling R$26,603 as of December 31, 2025, (SFH charges of R$10,924 and charges on other debts of
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R$48,476, bringing the total to R$59,400 as of December 31, 2024), recognized in income pursuant to OCPC 01 (R1) Real Estate Development Entities (Note 17).
RELATED PARTIES
Related parties - subsidiaries
The main balances of assets and liabilities with related parties arise from the Company's transactions with its subsidiaries for the purchase of land, payment of expenses related to sales booths, advertising and promotion, and other commercial expenses, capital transactions, as well as for the payment of construction costs and expenses inherent to the development of real estate projects, which have no specific maturity dates and are not subject to financial charges. These contributions are made to meets the cash needs of each SPE.
The administrative structure of these real estate projects and cash management are centralized within the Company, thereby ensuring that the necessary funds are invested and allocated as planned. The receivables from related parties are secured by the underlying assets of the real estate projects. Periodically, the Company subscribes capital in the investees.
The Company's Bylaws contain provisions governing transactions with related parties, as set forth in Chapter III, Article 19, Item XXVIII. The Bylaws may be consulted on the Company's website. Internal Company policies ensure that related-party transactions described comply with the Bylaws.
Receivables from subsidiaries, affiliates, and jointly controlled entities consist of
of:
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Non-current assets
Subsidiaries and companies under common control:
Parent Consolidated 12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
AK9 Empreendimentos e Participações LTDA.
163
863
-
-
Belmont Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
171
60
-
-
Brc1 Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
6,625
-
6,625
-
Cadiz Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
166
85
166
85
Calabria Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
48
42
-
-
Calgary Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
453
399
-
-
Capri Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,326
107
-
-
Charlotte Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
7,875
-
-
-
Coimbra Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
1,252
1,252
-
-
Delta Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
3,062
-
-
-
Devon Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
542
3,273
-
-
Forest Hill Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
514
7
514
7
Guanare Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,388
-
-
-
Grenoble Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
168
130
-
-
Jacira Reis Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,476
1,713
2,476
1,713
Madrid Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
90
150
-
-
Melbourne Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
387
387
-
-
Naara Developments and Holdings.
1,484
-
1,484
-
Nice Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
228
-
-
-
Norfolk Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
3,212
2,450
-
-
Oregon Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
495
77
-
-
Orlando Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
275
-
-
Perusia Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
6
-
-
Porto Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
55
11
-
-
Sampi Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
1,807
1,559
1,807
1,559
Sevilha Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
8
664
-
-
Silay Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2
-
-
-
Tecnisa Engineering and Trading, LTDA.
1
10,758
-
-
Tecnisa Urbanizadora, LTDA.
45
45
-
-
Torquato Empreendimento Imobiliário SPE - S.A.
81
495
-
-
Trevelin Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
121
1,116
-
-
Tronador Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
424
627
-
-
Valencia Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
149
149
149
149
Valparaiso Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
42
39
-
-
Other SPEs (i)
2,933
2,082
271
267
Total
39,799
28,815
(ii) 13,492
(ii) 3,780
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
Page 23 of 63
Other subsidiaries and entities under common control representing less than 10% of total related parties.
These represent amounts owed by third parties participating in the SPEs, which are not consolidated entities, and the guarantees for these receivables are covered by the SPEs' equity interests.
Current liabilities
Subsidiaries and companies under common control:
Parent Consolidated
12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
Acapulco Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
54
171
-
-
Alaska Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
910
1,182
-
-
Arizona Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,292
2,293
2,292
2,293
Baltimore Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
27,440
60,947
-
-
Barinas Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
4,151
3,426
-
-
Beta Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
948
-
-
Brest Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
11,193
10,866
-
-
BRC1 Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
3,665
-
3,665
Cancun Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
245
123
-
-
Carora Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
1,597
2,132
-
-
CBR 011 Real Estate Development Ltd.
108
108
108
108
Charlotte Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
1,441
-
-
Coquimbo Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
104
-
-
Columbus Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,398
-
-
-
Delta Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
23,648
-
-
Fremont Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
7,059
-
-
-
Guanare Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
13,290
-
-
Guarenas Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
75
79
-
-
Jardim da Saúde Incorporadora SPE Ltda.
3,471
3,476
3,471
3,476
Jasper Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
11,016
11,022
11,016
11,022
Kansas Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
7,849
-
-
Kirra Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
10,630
-
-
-
Labrador Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
615
616
-
-
Lacombe Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
2,434
2,453
-
-
Lazio Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
17
2,860
-
-
Milão Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
3,590
-
-
-
Orlando Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
6,035
-
-
-
Parque 10 Real Estate Developments SPE - S.A.
562
710
-
-
Perusia Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
5,518
-
-
Púcon Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
-
177
-
-
Rivera Real Estate Investments, LTDA.
7,838
6,239
1,013
1,013
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th Floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br Page 24 of 63
Docusign Envelope ID: 6BE3CAC5-D36A-41EF-B497-EB912B9FDA5B
Parent Consolidated
12/31/2025 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2024
Current liabilities Subsidiaries and companies under common control: | ||||
Rosales Real Estate Investments, LTDA. | 149 | 4,693 | - | - |
Stuhlberger Incorporadora, LTDA. | 1,638 | 1,664 | 64 | 55 |
Tecnisa Real Estate Consulting, LTDA. | 1,562 | 5,843 | - | - |
Tecnisa Mogi Real Estate Investments, LTDA. | - | - | 591 | 591 |
Toledo Real Estate Investments, LTDA. | - | 1,677 | - | - |
Toronto Real Estate Investments, LTDA. | 1,467 | 1,477 | - | - |
Vancouver Real Estate Investments, LTDA. | 14,416 | 14,416 | - | - |
Vigo Construction Ltd. | 1,444 | 7,708 | - | - |
Other SPEs (i) | 3,597 | 3,122 | 276 | 276 |
128,003 205,943 (ii) 18,831 (ii) 22,499
Other subsidiaries and companies under common control representing less than 10% of total related parties.
These represent amounts from third parties participating in SPEs that are not consolidated entities.
Remuneration of Management and Board of Directors
At the Ordinary and Extraordinary General Meeting held on April 30, 2025, the shareholders approved the annual limit for compensation of the Company's executive officers and directors for the 2025 of up to R$22,638 (R$25,021 for the 2024 year). The "Management Fees" line item in the Consolidated Financial Statements, relates to the Company's Management and Board of Directors, as shown below:
December 31, 2025 Statutory Executive
Board and Directors
Board of
Directors
Consulting Committee
Total
Number of members | 5 | 5 | 3 (i) | 13 |
Fixed compensation: Pro-labore, compensation, salary | 3,775 | 3,672 | 180 | 7,627 |
Benefits | 745 | 152 | - | 897 |
Payroll taxes: | ||||
Social Security 755 | 734 | 36 | 1,525 | |
5,275 | 4,558 | 216 | 10,049 | |
(i) including one paid member.
399 Nicolas Boer Ave.
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
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December 31, 2024, Board of Directors and
Board of Directors
Board of
Board
Advisory Committee Advisory Committee Total
Number of members | 5 | 5 | 3 (i) | 13 |
Fixed compensation: | ||||
Pro-labore, compensation, salary | 4,342 | 3,672 | 165 | 8,179 |
Benefits | 991 | 126 | - | 1,118 |
Payroll taxes: | ||||
Social Security 868 | 734 | 33 | 1,636 | |
6,202 | 4,533 | 198 | 10,933 | |
of whom one is a paid member.
The Company's Management also participates in the Long-Term Incentive Program, established in 2019, with a provision of R$216 for the year ending December 31, 2025, consisting of R$257 in provisions for the current year and (R$41) from the reversal of an excess provision recorded in 2024, (As of December 31, 2024, the amount of (R$760) was reversed, of which (R$753) was for the current year and (R$7) was a reversal of an excess provision recorded in 2023) (Note 23).
On December 31, 2025, the Company paid a bonus of R$4,171 (R$3,590 in bonus and R$581 in INSS), (on December 31, 2024, R$1,200, consisting of R$1,000 in bonuses and R$200 in INSS), and a retention bonus of R$2,642, consisting of (R$100) in 2023 bonuses, R$11 in INSS, R$2,276 in 2024 bonuses, and R$455 in INSS (December 31, 2024: retention bonus of R$3,904 (consisting of R$1,043 in 2023 bonuses, R$253 in INSS, and R$2,174 in 2024 bonus, R$435 in INSS)) and, 2026 Retention Plan, recorded as a provision of R$225.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a provision for Profit Sharing - PLR 2025 in the amount of R$536 as "Management Fees," reversing the surplus provision for Profit Sharing - PLR 2024 in the amount of (R$250) (December 31, 2024: R$1,053 was recorded as "Management Fees," (Note 22))
On September 30, 2025, the Company sold 1,485,860 shares, representing a 50.00% stake in Silay Investimentos Imobiliários Ltda., which holds 1,966,132 shares of Windsor Investimentos Imobiliários Ltda., corresponding to 0.65% of the share capital; The transaction was conducted with Mr. Joseph Meyer Nigri ("Nigri"). Mr. Nigri is a shareholder in the Company's majority shareholder group and currently holds management positions within the Company. As a result, the transaction was reviewed by the Company's Audit Committee, which issued a favorable opinion regarding its approval and compliance with the requirements of the Company's Related Party Transaction Policy. The sale price was R$6,500, paid in cash, generating a net gain from the sale of the stake in the amount of R$4,109.
Av. Nicolas Boer, 399
5th floor - Jardim das Perdizes 01140.060 - São Paulo - SP Tel.: 55 11 3708-1000
https://www.tecnisa.com.br
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