CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 CONTENTS
- CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 1
- CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 2
- CONDENSED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS 3
- CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 4
- CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 8
- NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 10
- OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY LISTING RULE APPENDIX 7.2 26
-
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 (in thousands of $)
The Group
Notes
1st Half 2025/26
1st Half 2024/25
REVENUE
4
729,020
576,209
EXPENDITURE
Staff costs
327,248
289,942
Material costs
190,616
117,536
Depreciation
27,556
28,311
Amortisation of intangible assets
3,621
2,974
Company accommodation
10,934
11,032
Subcontract costs
87,051
68,659
Other operating expenses
69,006
54,309
716,032
572,763
OPERATING PROFIT
5
12,988
3,446
Interest income
7,578
11,083
Finance charges
(1,771)
(2,062)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
(77)
(402)
Share of profits of associated companies, net of tax
52,633
38,234
Share of profits of a joint venture company, net of tax
18,677
20,390
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
90,028
70,689
Taxation
(5,202)
(527)
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
84,826
70,162
PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO: OWNERS OF THE PARENT
83,308
68,769
Non-controlling interests
1,518
1,393
84,826
70,162
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (CENTS)
6
7.45
6.13
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (CENTS)
6
7.41
6.10
-
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 (in thousands of $)
The Group
1st Half 2025/26
1st Half 2024/25
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
84,826
70,162
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
Item that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Actuarial loss on remeasurement of defined benefit plan
(8)
(12)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Foreign currency translation of foreign operations
(34,925)
(42,057)
Net fair value adjustment on cash flow hedges
Share of other comprehensive income of associated/joint venture companies
-
3,361
548
5,872
(31,564)
(35,637)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
(31,572)
(35,649)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
53,254
34,513
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO: OWNERS OF THE PARENT
52,430
33,801
Non-controlling interests
824
712
53,254
34,513
-
CONDENSED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 (in thousands of $)
The Group The Company
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT
Notes
30 Sep 2025
31 Mar 2025
30 Sep 2025
31 Mar 2025
Share capital
9
420,044
420,044
420,044
420,044
Treasury shares
10
(12,400)
(14,891)
(12,400)
(14,891)
Capital reserve
245
(69)
245
(69)
Share-based compensation reserve
4,259
6,922
4,259
6,922
Foreign currency translation reserve
(63,176)
(29,163)
-
-
Fair value reserve
11
1,127
(2,016)
-
-
Equity transaction reserve
(2,173)
(2,173)
-
-
General reserve
1,346,689
1,341,786
662,793
717,674
1,694,615
1,720,440
1,074,941
1,129,680
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
21,367
21,171
-
-
TOTAL EQUITY
1,715,982
1,741,611
1,074,941
1,129,680
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred tax liabilities
1,009
988
-
-
Lease liabilities
60,640
58,365
55,327
52,689
Long-term bank loan
14
2,708
3,217
-
-
64,357
62,570
55,327
52,689
1,780,339
1,804,181
1,130,268
1,182,369
Represented by:
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
12
205,499
209,448
164,221
168,997
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
81,625
77,596
75,922
70,687
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
40,291
36,734
30,281
28,817
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
-
-
138,282
115,455
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
563,040
536,228
178,278
178,278
JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
306,806
296,373
61,867
61,867
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
13
10,608
14,809
9,538
13,233
CURRENT ASSETS
44,939
60,954
29,716
42,355
154,747
108,382
148,412
99,878
14,318
15,218
9,380
8,858
916
35,782
-
35,088
38,911
22,752
42,952
29,592
66,225
63,757
26,790
27,542
513,583
605,059
492,305
577,649
61,584
58,301
13,740
21,483
895,223
970,205
763,295
842,445
Trade receivables Contract assets
Prepayments and other debtors Amounts owing by immediate holding
company
Amounts owing by related parties Inventories
Short-term deposits Cash and bank balances
Less:
CURRENT LIABILITIES244,103 258,903 204,389 213,875
44,155 46,019 31,790 32,903
24,186 22,143 22,760 19,809
311 570 26,386 24,734
2,192 1,474 - -
7,806 8,103 6,091 6,089
322,753 337,212 291,416 297,410
Trade and other payables Contract liabilities
Lease liabilities
Amounts owing to related parties
Bank loans 14
Tax payable
NET CURRENT ASSETS
572,470
632,993
471,879
545,035
1,780,339
1,804,181
1,130,268
1,182,369
The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
Attributable to Owners of the Parent
The Group
Notes
Share Capital
Treasury shares
Capital reserve
Share-based
compensation reserve
Foreign currency
translation reserve
Fair value reserve
Equity
transaction reserve
General reserve
Total
Non-
controlling interests
Total Equity
Balance at 1 April 2025
420,044
(14,891)
(69)
6,922
(29,163)
(2,016)
(2,173)
1,341,786
1,720,440
21,171
1,741,611
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
83,308
83,308
1,518
84,826
Actuarial loss on remeasurement of
defined benefit plan
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8)
(8)
-
(8)
Foreign currency translation of
foreign operations
-
-
-
-
(34,231)
-
-
-
(34,231)
(694)
(34,925)
Share of other comprehensive
income of associated/joint venture
companies
-
-
-
-
218
3,143
-
-
3,361
-
3,361
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
-
-
-
-
(34,013)
3,143
-
(8)
(30,878)
(694)
(31,572)
Total comprehensive income for
the period
-
-
-
-
(34,013)
3,143
-
83,300
52,430
824
53,254
-
-
-
2,652
-
-
-
-
2,652
-
2,652
-
5,315
-
(5,315)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,510)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,510)
-
(2,510)
-
(314)
314
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(78,397)
(78,397)
(628)
(79,025)
-
2,491
314
(2,663)
-
-
-
(78,397)
(78,255)
(628)
(78,883)
Share-based compensation expense Share awards released
Purchase of treasury shares 10
Treasury shares reissued pursuant
to equity compensation plans 10
Dividends 7
Total contributions by and distributions to owners Balance at30 September 2025 420,044 (12,400) 245 4,259 (63,176) 1,127 (2,173) 1,346,689 1,694,615 21,367 1,715,982
The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
-
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (in thousands of $)
Balance at 1 April 2024 420,044 (4,511) (388) 7,501 (24,198) (1,300) (2,173) 1,292,059 1,687,034 16,205 1,703,239
Attributable to Owners of the Parent
The Group
Notes
Share Capital
Treasury shares
Capital reserve
Share-based
compensation reserve
Foreign currency translation
reserve
Fair value reserve
Equity
transaction reserve
General reserve
Total
Non-
controlling interests
Total Equity
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(12)
(12)
-
(12)
-
-
-
-
(41,376)
-
-
-
(41,376)
(681)
(42,057)
-
-
-
-
-
548
-
-
548
-
548
-
-
-
-
292
5,580
-
-
5,872
-
5,872
-
-
-
-
(41,084)
6,128
-
(12)
(34,968)
(681)
(35,649)
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 68,769 68,769 1,393 70,162 Actuarial loss on remeasurement of
defined benefit plan
Foreign currency translation of foreign operations
Net fair value adjustment on cash flow hedges
Share of other comprehensive income of associated/joint venture companies
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period - - - - (41,084) 6,128 - 68,757 33,801 712 34,513-
-
-
2,173
-
-
-
-
2,173
-
2,173
-
5,551
-
(5,551)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,057)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,057)
-
(8,057)
-
(319)
319
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(67,418)
(67,418)
(332)
(67,750)
-
(2,825)
319
(3,378)
-
-
-
(67,418)
(73,302)
(332)
(73,634)
Share-based compensation expense Share awards released
Purchase of treasury shares 10
Treasury shares reissued pursuant
to equity compensation plans 10
Dividends 7
Total contributions by and distributions to owners Balance at 30 September 2024 420,044 (7,336) (69) 4,123 (65,282) 4,828 (2,173) 1,293,398 1,647,533 16,585 1,664,118The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
The Company
Notes
Share capital
Treasury shares
Capital reserve
Share-based compensation
reserve
General reserve
Total
Balance at 1 April 2025 Profit for the period, representing total comprehensive income for the period420,044
(14,891)
(69)
6,922
717,674
1,129,680
-
-
-
-
23,516
23,516
-
-
-
2,652
-
2,652
-
5,315
-
(5,315)
-
-
10
-
(2,510)
-
-
-
(2,510)
10
-
(314)
314
-
-
-
7
-
-
-
-
(78,397)
(78,397)
-
2,491
314
(2,663)
(78,397)
(78,255)
420,044
(12,400)
245
4,259
662,793
1,074,941
Share-based compensation expense Share awards released
Purchase of treasury shares
Treasury shares reissued pursuant to equity compensation plans
Dividends
Total contributions by and distributions to owners Balance at 30 September 2025The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
The Company
Notes
Share capital
Treasury shares
Capital reserve
Share-based compensation
reserve
Fair value reserve
General reserve
Total
Balance at 1 April 2024420,044
(4,511)
(388)
7,501
(257)
745,692
1,168,081
-
-
-
-
-
12,801
12,801
-
-
-
-
548
-
548
-
-
-
-
548
12,801
13,349
-
-
-
2,173
-
-
2,173
-
5,551
-
(5,551)
-
-
-
10
-
(8,057)
-
-
-
-
(8,057)
10
-
(319)
319
-
-
-
-
7
- -
-
-
-
(67,418)
(67,418)
- (2,825)
319
(3,378)
-
(67,418)
(73,302)
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax:
Net fair value adjustment on cash flow hedges
Total comprehensive income for the periodShare-based compensation expense Share awards released
Purchase of treasury shares
Treasury shares reissued pursuant to equity compensation plans
Dividends
Total contributions by and distributions to owners Balance at30 September 2024 420,044 (7,336) (69) 4,123 291 691,075 1,108,128
The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
- CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 (in thousands of $) | ||
1st Half 2025/26 | 1st Half 2024/25 | |
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit before taxation | 90,028 | 70,689 |
Adjustments for: Depreciation | 27,556 | 28,311 |
Amortisation of intangible assets | 3,621 | 2,974 |
Provision for onerous contract | 4,000 | - |
Impairment loss reversal for trade receivables, contract assets and amounts owing by related parties | (381) | (1,279) |
Provision for inventory obsolescence | 680 | 1,209 |
Share-based compensation expense | 2,605 | 2,273 |
Unrealised exchange differences | (870) | 4,562 |
Interest income | (7,578) | (11,083) |
Finance charges | 1,771 | 2,062 |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 77 | 402 |
Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies, net of tax | (71,310) | (58,624) |
Operating profit before working capital changes | 50,199 | 41,496 |
Decrease in receivables | 16,224 | 7,436 |
Increase in contract assets | (46,303) | (51,098) |
Increase in inventories | (3,148) | (2,806) |
Decrease in payables | (18,039) | (17,217) |
Decrease in contract liabilities | (1,864) | (5,968) |
Decrease/(Increase) in amounts owing by immediate holding company | 34,785 | (4,531) |
(Increase)/Decrease in amounts owing by related parties, net | (16,450) | 5,172 |
Cash generated from/(used in) operations | 15,404 | (27,516) |
Income taxes paid | (1,327) | (842) |
NET CASH FROM/(USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 14,077 | (28,358) |
The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
E. CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (continued) FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025 (in thousands of $)Notes | 1st Half 2025/26 | 1st Half 2024/25 | |
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditure | 12 | (13,290) | (30,476) |
Purchase of intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (5,980) 100 | (6,513) 70 | |
Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sale | - | 467 | |
Investment in an associated company | - | (10,608) | |
Dividends received from associated companies | 5,342 | 5,080 | |
Interest received from deposits | 7,669 | 12,205 | |
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (6,159) | (29,775) | |
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividends paid | 7 | (78,397) | (67,418) |
Dividends paid by subsidiary companies to non-controlling interests | (628) | (332) | |
Finance charges paid | (268) | (289) | |
Proceeds from borrowings | 774 | 749 | |
Repayment of borrowings | (385) | - | |
Repayment of lease liabilities | (14,167) | (15,551) | |
Purchase of treasury shares | 10 | (2,574) | (7,787) |
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (95,645) | (90,628) | |
NET CASH OUTFLOW CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF FINANCIAL PERIOD | (87,727) 663,360 | (148,761) 645,950 | |
Effect of exchange rate changes | (466) | (3,969) | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL PERIOD | 575,167 | 493,220 | |
ANALYSIS OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Short-term deposits | 513,583 | 461,679 | |
Cash and bank balances | 61,584 | 31,541 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL PERIOD | 575,167 | 493,220 |
The accompanying explanatory notes form an integral part of the condensed interim financial statements.
F. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-
GENERAL
SIA Engineering Company Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated in the Republic of Singapore which is also the place of domicile. The Company is listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited ("SGX-ST"). The Company is a subsidiary of Singapore Airlines Limited and its ultimate holding company is Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited. Both holding companies are incorporated in the Republic of Singapore.
The registered office of the Company is at 31 Airline Road, Singapore 819831.
The financial statements of the Group as at 30 September 2025 and for the half year then ended comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'Group' and individually as 'Group entities') and the Group's interest in equity-accounted investees.
The principal activities of the Company are the provision of airframe maintenance, component overhaul services and inventory technical management, the provision of line maintenance and technical ground handling services and investment holdings. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 18 to the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial period.
-
BASIS OF PREPARATION
The condensed interim financial statements for the half year ended 30 September 2025 have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) 34 Interim Financial Reporting (SFRS(I) 1-34) and International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting issued by the Accounting Standards Council Singapore and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 March 2025 ("last annual financial statements"). They do not include all of the information required for a complete set of financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.
The Group has applied the same accounting policies and methods of computation in the preparation of the interim financial statements for the current reporting period as the last audited financial statements except for the adoption of SFRS(I) and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") that are mandatory for financial year beginning on or after 1 April 2025. The adoption of these SFRS(I) and IFRS have no significant impact on the financial statements.
The condensed interim financial statements are presented in Singapore Dollars ("SGD"), which is the Company's functional currency and all financial information presented in SGD have been rounded to the nearest thousand ($'000), unless otherwise stated.
-
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND CRITICAL JUDGEMENTS
In preparing the condensed interim financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 March 2025: -
Expected credit loss ("ECL") provision for trade receivables, contract assets and amounts owing by related parties;
Income taxes;
Contract assets; and
Impairment of non-financial assets
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.
- REVENUE (in thousands of $)
The Group
1st Half 1st Half 2025/26 2024/25Airframe overhaul and line maintenance 503,913 435,552 Engine and component 225,107 140,657
729,020 576,209
-
REVENUE (in thousands of $) (continued)
-
Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers
SIA Engineering Company Limited
Condensed interim financial statements For the half year ended 30 September 2025
In the following table, revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated by primary geographical markets, major service line and timing of revenue recognition.
Airframe overhaul and line maintenance Engine and component Total1st Half
1st Half
1st Half
1st Half
1st Half
1st Half
2025/26
2024/25
2025/26
2024/25
2025/26
2024/25
Primary geographical markets
East Asia
399,647
342,481
86,210
75,486
485,857
417,967
Europe
43,091
50,722
95,230
43,108
138,321
93,830
South West Pacific
5,961
6,425
4,165
1,566
10,126
7,991
Americas
23,544
20,227
5,941
6,135
29,485
26,362
West Asia and Africa
31,670
15,697
33,561
14,362
65,231
30,059
503,913
435,552
225,107
140,657
729,020
576,209
Major service line
Services rendered
503,913
435,552
225,107
140,657
729,020
576,209
Timing of revenue recognition
Transferred over time
503,913
435,552
225,107
140,657
729,020
576,209
(b)
Seasonality of operations
The Group's businesses are not affected significantly by seasonal or cyclical factors during the financial period.
Page 12 of 32
-
Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers
SIA Engineering Company Limited
-
OPERATING PROFIT (in thousands of $)
Operating profit for the period is arrived at after charging/(crediting):
The Group
1st Half 1st Half 2025/26 2024/25Provision for onerous contract 4,000 -
Impairment loss reversal for trade receivables, contract assets and amounts owing by related parties
(381) (1,279)
Net exchange loss
1,993
2,470
Provision for obsolete stocks, net
680
1,209
Equipment costs
17,270
16,654
Freight cost
8,856
7,155
Audit fees
- Auditors of the Company and other firms affiliated with KPMG
210
208
International Limited Non-audit fees
- Auditors of the Company 11 10
-
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Group
1st Half 2025/26
1st Half 2024/25
Profit attributable to owners of the parent (in thousands of $)
83,308
68,769
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue used
for computing basic earnings per share*
1,118,596,126
1,121,916,784
Adjustment for dilutive potential ordinary shares
5,281,140
4,602,148
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue used for computing diluted earnings per share
1,123,877,266
1,126,518,932
Basic earnings per share (cents)
7.45
6.13
Diluted earnings per share (cents)
7.41
6.10
* The weighted average number of ordinary shares takes into account the weighted average effect of changes in treasury shares transactions during the period.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
For purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to take into account the effects of dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has three categories of dilutive potential ordinary shares: performance shares, restricted shares and deferred shares.
-
DIVIDENDS (in thousands of $)
Dividends paid:
Final dividend of 7.0 cents per share in respect of 2024/25
The Group and Company
1st Half 1st Half 2025/26 2024/25(2024/25: 6.0 cents per share in respect of 2023/24) 78,397 67,418
An interim one-tier dividend of 2.5 cents per share was declared for the financial period ended 30 September 2025.
-
NET ASSET VALUE
The Group The Company
Net asset value per ordinary share*
As at 30 Sep 2025 As at 31 Mar 2025 As at 30 Sep 2025 As at 31 Mar 2025(cents) 151.4 153.9 96.1 101.1
* Excluding treasury shares
- SHARE CAPITAL (in thousands of $)
The Group and Company
30 September 2025 31 March 2025 Number of shares Amount Number of shares AmountIssued and fully paid 1,124,116,360 420,044 1,124,116,360 420,044
There was no movement in the issued and paid-up capital of the Company since 31 March 2025.
As at 30 September 2025, the Company has an issued share capital of 1,119,121,631 ordinary shares (31 March 2025: 1,117,833,688) excluding 4,994,729 ordinary shares (31 March 2025: 6,282,672) held by the Company as treasury shares.
The Company has no subsidiary holdings as at 30 September 2025 and 31 March 2025.
-
SHARE CAPITAL (in thousands of $) (continued)
Restricted Share Plan and Performance Share Plan
Management staff are entitled to the Restricted Share Plan ("RSP"). In addition, senior management staff are entitled to participate in the Performance Share Plan ("PSP"). At the Annual General Meeting of SIAEC held on 19 July 2024, shareholders of SIAEC approved the adoption of the SIAEC Restricted Share Plan 2024 ("SIAEC RSP 2024") and the SIAEC Performance Share Plan 2024 ("SIAEC PSP 2024") to replace the previous RSP 2014 and PSP 2014, which were terminated following the adoption of the new plans. The termination of the previous RSP 2014 and PSP 2014 was without prejudice to the rights of holders of awards outstanding under the respective plans as at the date of such termination.
Depending on the achievement of pre-determined targets over a stipulated period for the RSP and PSP, the final number of restricted shares and performance shares awarded could range between 0% and 150% of the initial grant of the restricted shares and between 0% and 200% of the initial grant of the performance shares.
As at 30 September 2025, the number of outstanding shares granted under the Company's RSP and PSP were 3,001,367 (30 September 2024: 2,706,475) and 1,640,400 (30 September 2024: 1,188,300) respectively. The movement of these share awards during the half year from 1 April 2025 to 30 September 2025 is as follows:
RSP
Balance at 01.04.2025/
Number of Restricted shares
Balance at
Date of grant
date of grant Adjustments* Cancelled Released
30.09.2025
07.07.2022 | 383,296 | - | - | (383,296) | - |
25.01.2023 | 1,500 | - | - | (1,500) | - |
07.07.2023 | 793,072 | - | (20,045) | (383,552) | 389,475 |
05.07.2024 | 1,474,327 | (62,453) | (245,419) | (418,271) | 748,184 |
01.08.2024 | 24,800 | (4,216) | - | (6,900) | 13,684 |
07.07.2025 | 1,860,224 | (10,200) | - | - | 1,850,024 |
Total | 4,537,219 | (76,869) | (265,464) | (1,193,519) | 3,001,367 |
* Adjustment at the end of performance period upon meeting stated performance targets and adjustments for number of days in service for retirees.
PSP
Balance at 01.04.2025/
Number of Performance shares
Balance at
Date of grant
date of grant Adjustments* Cancelled Released
30.09.2025
07.07.2022 | 357,500 | (229,415) | (87,600) | (40,485) | - |
25.01.2023 | 4,000 | (3,400) | - | (600) | - |
07.07.2023 | 525,600 | - | - | - | 525,600 |
05.07.2024 | 279,700 | - | - | - | 279,700 |
01.08.2024 | 21,500 | - | - | - | 21,500 |
07.07.2025 | 813,600 | - | - | - | 813,600 |
Total | 2,001,900 | (232,815) | (87,600) | (41,085) | 1,640,400 |
* Adjustment at the end of performance period upon meeting stated performance targets and adjustments for number of days in service for retirees.
-
SHARE CAPITAL (in thousands of $) (continued)
Deferred Share Award ("DSA")
Grants of Deferred Share Award ("DSA") of fully paid ordinary shares are granted to senior management staff. At the end of a 3-year vesting period, an additional final award will be vested equal to the Base Award multiplied by the accumulated dividend yield. The details of the DSA are as follows:
Number of Deferred shares
Date of grant
Balance at 01.04.2025/
date of grant Adjustments* Cancelled Released
Balance at 30.09.2025
07.07.2021
60
-
-
(60)
-
07.07.2023
287,215
172,364
-
(459,579)
-
04.07.2024
420,098
-
-
(209,900)
210,198
06.07.2025
643,775
-
-
(214,600)
429,175
Total
1,351,148
172,364
-
(884,139)
639,373
* Adjustment at the end of performance period upon meeting stated performance targets and adjustments for number of days in service for retirees.
-
TREASURY SHARES (in thousands of $)
The Group and Company
30 Sep 2025 31 Mar 2025Balance at 1 April
(14,891)
(4,511)
Purchase of treasury shares
(2,510)
(15,612)
Treasury shares reissued pursuant to equity compensation plans:
- RSP/PSP awarded
5,315
5,551
- Gain on reissuance of treasury shares (314) (319)
5,001 5,232
Balance at 30 September and 31 March (12,400) (14,891)
During the period from 1 April 2025 to 30 September 2025, the Company purchased 830,800 (1 April 2024 to 30 September 2024: 3,466,700) of its ordinary shares by way of on-market purchases at share prices ranging from $3.07 to $3.10 (1 April 2024 to 30 September 2024: $2.20 to $2.43). The total amount paid to purchase the shares was approximately $2,574,000 (1 April 2024 to 30 September 2024: $8,057,000) and this is presented as a component within equity attributable to owners of the Parent.
The Company transferred 2,118,743 treasury shares to employees on vesting of share-based incentive plans (1 April 2024 to 30 September 2024: 2,244,742 on vesting of share-based incentive plans).
-
FAIR VALUE RESERVES (in thousands of $)
Fair value reserve records the cumulative fair value changes of financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVOCI") and the portion of the fair value changes (net of tax) on derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges that is determined to be an effective hedge.
The Group
30 Sep 2025
31 Mar 2025
Balance at 1 April
(2,016)
(1,300)
Net gain on fair value adjustment
-
116
Recognised in "other operating expenses" in profit or loss on
occurrence of forecast transactions
-
328
Effect from discontinuation of cash flow hedge
-
(187)
Share of other comprehensive income of a joint venture
company
3,143
(973)
Balance at 30 September and 31 March
1,127
(2,016)
The Company
30 Sep 2025 31 Mar 2025Balance at 1 April - (257)
Net gain on fair value adjustment - 116
Recognised in "other operating expenses" in profit or loss on
occurrence of forecast transactions - 328
Effect from discontinuation of cash flow hedge - (187)
Balance at 30 September and 31 March - -
-
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
During the six months ended 30 September 2025, the Group acquired property, plant and equipment with a cost of $13,290,000 (six months ended 30 September 2024: $30,476,000).
-
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefits through future taxable profits is probable. The Group and Company's deferred tax assets as at 30 September 2025 of $10,608,000 (31 March 2025: $14,809,000) and $9,538,000 (31 March 2025:
$13,233,000) represent mainly tax losses and unutilised capital allowances.
-
BANK LOANS (in thousands of $)
The Group
Amount repayable within one year or on demand
30 Sep 2025
31 Mar 2025
Revolving credit facility
1,418
670
Term loan
774
804
2,192
1,474
Amount repayable after one year Term loan
2,708
3,217
Details of any collateral
Excluded in the borrowings above are lease liabilities of $84,826,000 (31 March 2025: $80,508,000) which are secured over the right-of-use assets.
-
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS
The Group and the Company have commitments for capital expenditure, with an aggregate value of approximately $88,889,000 (31 March 2025: $56,848,000) and $77,506,000 (31 March 2025:
$43,295,000) respectively.
In addition, the Group's share of a joint venture company and associated companies' commitments
for capital expenditure is approximately $93,056,000 (31 March 2025: $20,949,000).
The Group and the Company will review the need and timing of these commitments to conserve cash where prudent to deal with continuing uncertainties from macroeconomic headwinds, inflationary pressures and ongoing geopolitical conflicts.
-
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (in thousands of $) Fair values
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged or settled between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm's length transaction, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
Fair value hierarchy
The Group categorises fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that is dependent on the valuation inputs used as follows:
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Fair value measurements that use inputs of different hierarchy levels are categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.
The following table shows an analysis of each class of assets and liabilities measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period:
Quoted prices in activeThe Group and Company
30 September 2025 Significant other observable markets for identical inputs, other than Significant unobservable instruments quoted price inputs Recurring fair value measurements (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) TotalFinancial asset Currency hedging contracts | - | 617 | - | 617 |
Financial liability Currency hedging contracts | - | (206) | - | (206) |
- | 411 | - | 411 |
The Group and Company
31 March 2025 Significant other observable markets for identical inputs, other than Significant unobservable instruments quoted price inputs (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total Recurring fair value measurementsFinancial asset Currency hedging contracts | - | 90 | - | 90 |
Financial liability Currency hedging contracts | - | (380) | - | (380) |
- | (290) | - | (290) |
-
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (in thousands of $) (continued) Fair values (continued)
Level 2 fair value measurements
The Group and Company have carried all derivative instruments at their fair values.
The fair value of forward currency contracts is determined by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles.
Financial instruments whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair valueThe carrying amounts of the following financial assets and financial liabilities are reasonable approximations of their fair values due to their short-term nature: cash and bank balances, short-term deposits, amounts owing by/to related parties, amounts owing by immediate holding company, bank loans, trade and other receivables and payables.
The carrying amounts of the loans to subsidiary companies are reasonable approximations of fair value as the loans are floating rate loans that are re-priced to market interest rate quarterly.
- SEGMENT INFORMATION (in thousands of $)
The Group's businesses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of the services provided. The following tables present revenue and profit information regarding operating segments for the half years ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024 and certain assets information of the operating segments as at 30 September 2025 and 31 March 2025.
17. SEGMENT INFORMATION (in thousands of $) (continued)Operating segments
1st Half 2025/26Per | |||||||
Airframe and line | Engine and | Total | Elimination and | consolidated financial | |||
Notes | maintenance | component | segments | adjustments | statements | ||
SEGMENT REVENUE External revenue Company and subsidiaries | 503,913 | 225,107 | 729,020 | - | 729,020 | ||
Associated companies | (a) | 37,637 | 2,202,444 | 2,240,081 | (2,240,081) | - | |
Joint venture company | (a) | - | 3,301,377 | 3,301,377 | (3,301,377) | - | |
Inter-segment revenue | (b) | 16,423 | 224 | 16,647 | (16,647) | - | |
557,973 | 5,729,152 | 6,287,125 | (5,558,105) | 729,020 | |||
Segment results Company and subsidiaries | 19,650 | (6,662) | 12,988 | - | 12,988 | ||
Associated companies | (a) | 7,381 | 134,454 | 141,835 | (141,835) | - | |
Joint venture company | (a) | - | 39,253 | 39,253 | (39,253) | - | |
27,031 | 167,045 | 194,076 | (181,088) | 12,988 | |||
Interest income Share of profits of associated companies, net of tax | 52,633 | 7,578 52,633 | |||||
Share of profits of a joint venture company, net of tax | 18,677 | 18,677 | |||||
Other unallocated amounts | (1,848) | ||||||
Profit before taxation | (c) | 90,028 | |||||
Taxation | (5,202) | ||||||
Profit for the financial period | 84,826 | ||||||
Other segment items Depreciation | 18,431 | 9,125 | 27,556 | - | 27,556 | ||
Amortisation of intangible assets | 2,890 | 731 | 3,621 | - | 3,621 | ||
Segment assets as at 30 September 2025 Property, plant and equipment | 94,250 | 111,249 | 205,499 | - | 205,499 | ||
Right-of-use assets | 68,104 | 13,521 | 81,625 | - | 81,625 | ||
Intangible assets Investment in associated/joint venture companies | 34,615 15,596 | 5,676 854,250 | 40,291 869,846 | - - | 40,291 869,846 | ||
Other unallocated assets (d) 905,831 | |||||||
Total assets | 212,565 | 984,696 | 1,197,261 | - | 2,103,092 | ||
Operating segments (continued)
1st Half 2024/25Notes | Airframe and line maintenance | Engine and component | Total segments | Elimination and adjustments | Per consolidated financial statements | |
SEGMENT REVENUE External revenue Company and subsidiaries | 435,552 | 140,657 | 576,209 | - | 576,209 | |
Associated companies | (a) | 28,240 | 1,440,858 | 1,469,098 | (1,469,098) | - |
Joint venture company | (a) | - | 2,175,980 | 2,175,980 | (2,175,980) | - |
Inter-segment revenue | (b) | 2,810 | 1,486 | 4,296 | (4,296) | - |
466,602 | 3,758,981 | 4,225,583 | (3,649,374) | 576,209 | ||
Segment results Company and subsidiaries | 10,526 | (7,080) | 3,446 | - | 3,446 | |
Associated companies | (a) | 6,307 | 87,318 | 93,625 | (93,625) | - |
Joint venture company | (a) | - | 35,854 | 35,854 | (35,854) | - |
16,833 | 116,092 | 132,925 | (129,479) | 3,446 | ||
Interest income Share of profits of associated companies, net of tax | 38,234 | 11,083 38,234 | ||||
Share of profits of a joint venture company, net of tax | 20,390 | 20,390 | ||||
Other unallocated amounts | (2,464) | |||||
Profit before taxation | (c) | 70,689 | ||||
Taxation | (527) | |||||
Profit for the financial period | 70,162 | |||||
Other segment items Depreciation | 19,200 | 9,111 | 28,311 | - | 28,311 | |
Amortisation of intangible assets | 2,410 | 564 | 2,974 | - | 2,974 | |
Segment assets as at 31 March 2025 Property, plant and equipment | 90,159 | 119,289 | 209,448 | - | 209,448 | |
Right-of-use assets | 64,621 | 12,975 | 77,596 | - | 77,596 | |
Intangible assets Investment in associated/joint venture companies | 32,258 15,558 | 4,476 817,043 | 36,734 832,601 | - - | 36,734 832,601 | |
Other unallocated assets (d) 985,014 | ||||||
Total assets | 202,596 | 953,783 | 1,156,379 | - | 2,141,393 | |
-
SEGMENT INFORMATION (in thousands of $) (continued)
Operating segments (continued)
Notes:Full information of the associated and joint venture companies (total revenue, total profit or loss) are reported in Operating Segments Revenue and Results, but eliminated to reconcile to the Group consolidated results with these equity-accounted investees included under the equity method.
Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation.
The following items are deducted from segment results to arrive at "profit before taxation"
presented in the consolidated income statement:
1st Half 2025/26 1st Half 2024/25Finance charges (1,771) (2,062)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets (77) (402)
(1,848) (2,464)
The following items are added to segment assets to arrive at total assets reported in the consolidated balance sheet:
30 Sep 2025 | 31 Mar 2025 | |
Deferred tax assets | 10,608 | 14,809 |
Current assets | 895,223 | 970,205 |
905,831 | 985,014 | |
Geographical segments
Revenue and non-current assets information based on geographical location of customers and assets respectively are as follows:
Revenue Non-current assets
1st Half 2025/26 | 1st Half 2024/25 | 30 Sep 2025 | 31 Mar 2025 | |
East Asia | 485,857 | 417,967 | 1,206,369 | 1,168,789 |
Europe | 138,321 | 93,830 | - | - |
South West Pacific | 10,126 | 7,991 | - | - |
Americas | 29,485 | 26,362 | 1,500 | 2,399 |
West Asia and Africa 65,231 30,059 - -
Total 729,020 576,209 1,207,869 1,171,188
-
SEGMENT INFORMATION (in thousands of $) (continued)
Geographical segments (continued)
For the period ended 30 September 2025, revenue of approximately $421,305,000 (30 September 2024: $368,573,000) was from customers located in Singapore. The remaining revenue from customers in other countries were individually insignificant.
As at 30 September 2025, non-current assets of approximately $1,146,922,000 (31 March 2025:
$1,101,684,000) were located in Singapore. The remaining non-current assets located in other countries were individually insignificant.
Non-current assets information presented above consists of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, intangible assets, investments in associated and joint venture companies, and deferred tax assets as presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
Major customers
Revenue from one major customer amounted to approximately $357,716,000 (30 September 2024:
$300,808,000), arising from services provided by airframe and line maintenance segment.
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (in thousands of $) Sale and purchase of goods and services
The Group
Income | 1st Half 2025/26 | 1st Half 2024/25 |
Sales of services and related materials to: -the immediate holding company and related corporations | 412,030 | 342,081 |
-associated companies | 445 | 1,613 |
-a joint venture company | 2,766 | 400 |
-others | 43,044 | 734 |
Interest income from the immediate holding company | 6,693 | 10,120 |
Equipment fee charged to the immediate holding company | 63 | 63 |
Expense Management fees charged by the immediate holding company for corporate, general and administrative, technical and insurance services and equipment leases | 10,934 | 7,876 |
Rental of hangars, workshops and office space charged by the
subsidiaries | 71,251 | 53,713 |
Purchases of goods from: -associated companies | 5,893 | 5,742 |
-a joint venture company | - | 9 |
-others | 14,416 | 12,583 |
Services rendered by: |
immediate holding company 9,175 9,102 Purchases of materials from the immediate holding company and fellow
-the immediate holding company 2,452 2,839
Compensation of key management personnel
There were no changes to key management personnel and the compensation scheme in the first half of FY2025/26.
G. OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY LISTING RULE APPENDIX 7.2-
Whether the figures have been audited or reviewed and in accordance with which standard (e.g. The singapore standard on auditing 910 (engagements to review financial statements), or an equivalent standard).
The figures have not been audited nor reviewed by the auditors.
-
Where the figures have been audited or reviewed, the auditors' report (including any
qualifications or emphasis of a matter).
Not applicable.
-
A review of the performance of the group, to the extent necessary for a reasonable understanding of the group's business. The review must discuss any significant factors that affected the turnover, costs, and earnings of the group for the current financial period reported on, including (where applicable) seasonal or cyclical factors. It must also discuss any material factors that affected the cash flow, working capital, assets or liabilities of the group during the current financial period reported on.
GROUP EARNINGS
First Half FY2025-26
With robust demand for maintenance, repair and overhaul services ("MRO") in the first half of the financial year ended 30 September 2025, Group revenue grew 26.5% to $729.0 million. Group expenditure also increased but at a lower rate of 25.0% to $716.0 million, mainly attributed to higher material costs, manpower costs, repair costs and IT system implementation costs, as well as a $4.0 million impairment provision for an underperforming contract. Consequently, the Group's operating performance improved by $9.6 million year-on-year to an operating profit of $13.0 million.
Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies also increased by $12.7 million (+21.7%) year-on-year to $71.3 million. The breakdown of contribution by segments is as follows:
$68.6 million (+$12.4 million) from the engine and component segment, and
$2.7 million (+$0.3 million) from the airframe and line maintenance segment.
The Group's net profit for the first half ended 30 September 2025 was $83.3 million, an improvement of $14.5 million year-on-year.
Basic earnings per share for the first half of the financial year ended 30 September 2025 was 7.45 cents.
GROUP FINANCIAL POSITIONAs of 30 September 2025, equity attributable to owners of the parent was $1,694.6 million. This was
$25.8 million (-1.5%) lower than the position as of 31 March 2025, mainly due to the payment of final dividend for the last financial year and a decrease in the foreign currency translation reserve, partially offset by profits earned during the period.
Total assets, which included a cash balance of $575.2 million, stood at $2,103.1 million as of 30 September 2025. The decrease of $38.3 million (-1.8%) from the position as of 31 March 2025 was mainly due to lower cash balances, partially offset by an increase in receivables.
Net asset value per share as at 30 September 2025 was 151.4 cents.
-
Where a forecast, or a prospect statement, has been previously disclosed to shareholders, any variance between it and the actual results.
No forecast was previously provided.
-
A commentary at the date of the announcement of the significant trends and competitive conditions of the industry in which the group operates and any known factors or events that may affect the group in the next reporting period and the next 12 months.
BUSINESS UPDATE
The Group continued to see healthy demand for Maintenance Repair and Overhaul ("MRO") services in the half-year ended 30 September 2025. Line Maintenance in Singapore handled 2.6% more flights compared to the same period last year, with the uptick in demand also seen across our line maintenance network. Base Maintenance also benefitted from an increase in heavy maintenance checks.
New Comprehensive Services Agreements with Singapore Airlines and Scoot to provide a broad spectrum of MRO services took effect from 1 April 2025, valued at an estimated $1.3 billion for a term of two years, with an option to extend by an additional year.
TIA Engineering Services Company Ltd, our joint venture with Cambodia Airport Investment Co., Ltd, commenced operations at the new Techo International Airport ("KTI") in Phnom Penh on 9 September 2025, providing line maintenance support to airlines operating into KTI.
Component and engine MRO output continued to increase, supported by improved operational efficiencies, new capability and additional work shifts at certain shops. During the period, Asia Pacific Aircraft Component Services in Malaysia added Honeywell's Air Data Inertial Reference Unit to its component repair capabilities.
Meanwhile, the Group's Enterprise Operating System was deployed to additional business units and
digital solutions were further integrated into operations to boost productivity and efficiency.
SIA Engineering Company was recognised as one of the top 50 ASEAN Public Listed Companies under the 2024 ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard Regional Assessment, led by the ASEAN Capital Markets Forum. This accolade reflects our continued commitment to high standards of corporate governance, transparency and accountability, and long-term value creation.
OUTLOOKTravel demand and passenger traffic growth continue to underpin MRO demand. While the operating environment is still subject to risks from heightened geopolitical and trade tensions, as well as persistent supply chain issues, the Group remains vigilant to the headwinds and continues to closely manage these risks and position for long-term growth. Our strategic priorities continue to be focused on expanding our presence in Asia-Pacific, expanding capacity and MRO capabilities for next-generation aircraft, and enhancing our core services to build operational resilience, agility and competitiveness, to deliver greater value to our customers and stakeholders.
-
Dividend
Current Financial Period Reported on
Any dividend recommended for the current financial period reported on? Yes
Name of dividend
Interim
Dividend Type
Cash
Dividend Rate
2.5 cents per ordinary share
Tax rate
Tax exempt one-tier
Corresponding Period of the Immediately Preceding Financial Year
Any dividend declared for the corresponding period of the immediately preceding financial year?
Yes
Name of dividend
Interim
Dividend Type
Cash
Dividend Rate
2.0 cents per ordinary share
Tax rate
Tax exempt one-tier
Date payable
The interim dividend will be paid on 28 November 2025.
Books closure date
Notice is hereby given that duly completed and stamped transfers together with all relevant documents of or evidencing title received by the Company's Share Registrars, Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd, at 1 Harbourfront Avenue, Keppel Bay Tower, #14-07, Singapore 098632 up to 5
p.m. on 12 November 2025 will be registered to determine shareholders' entitlements to the interim dividend. Thereafter the Share Transfer Books and the Register of Members of the Company will be closed on 13 November 2025 for the preparation of dividend warrants. The interim dividend will be paid on 28 November 2025 to members on the Register as at 12 November 2025.
- A statement showing all sales, transfers, cancellation and/or use of subsidiary holdings as at the end of the current financial period reported on.
The Company has no subsidiary holdings as at 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024. There were no sales, transfers, cancellation and/or use of subsidiary holdings for the period 1 April 2025 to 30 September 2025.
