Petrol Dd LjubljanaLJSE: PETG

Unaudited-results-of-the-petrol-group-and-petrol-d.d.,-ljubljana-2025

· Issued by Petrol Dd Ljubljana
UNAUDITED RESULTS

OF THE PETROL GROUP AND PETROL d.d., LJUBLJANA

2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. Business highlights of the Petrol Group in 2025 3

  2. Performance analysis of the Petrol Group in 2025 10

  3. Alternative performance measures 26

  4. Share and ownership structure 27

  5. Plans for 2026 29

  6. Financial performance of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d.,Ljubljana 31

  7. Organisational structure of the Petrol Group 39

  1. ‌Business highlights of the Petrol Group in 2025

    The Petrol Group celebrated an important milestone in 2025 - 80 years of operations. Our journey began in 1945, when, as a small post-war company operating seven street pumps, we supplied fuel for the country's reconstruction. From these modest beginnings, we have grown into the region's leading energy group, offering far more than just fuel. By investing in renewable energy sources, e-mobility, digitalisation and the development of service stations of the future, we actively co-create the transition to a low-carbon society and provide customers with advanced energy solutions for a sustainable and efficient lifestyle. We celebrated our anniversary with the slogan Together we have been unstoppable for 80 years, which reflects our enduring commitment to people, the environment, and progress. Despite the challenges posed by the costs associated with the green transition and price regulation, we remain focused on efficiency, innovation, and responsible management. With the business results achieved in 2025, Petrol continues the trend of improvement across all key areas of operations, confirming its ability to create long-term value for employees, customers, shareholders, and society.

    We entered the 2025 financial year with ambition and optimism, notwithstanding the risks associated with unpredictable macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, price shocks on energy exchange markets and regulatory interventions. In the past, Petrol has repeatedly demonstrated strength, stability, and the ability to adapt to unpredictable circumstances. In the second half of the year, the Group's operations became more challenging due to an additional intervention in the domestic regulatory framework, namely the extension of fuel margin regulation in Slovenia to motorway service stations, combined with rising costs associated with the green transition. At the same time, Croatia abolished the regulation of margins, which had already been substantially more favourable than in Slovenia.

    The regulation of prices at motorway service stations in Slovenia further tightened the operating conditions for service stations outside the motorway network, as part of domestic fuel sales moved to motorway service stations. This has resulted in lower sales volumes at smaller local service stations and consequently weaker economics, which in the long term will require reconsidering the viability of maintaining such an extensive retail network in Slovenia. Such regulatory interventions in fuel pricing pose a risk to the efficient and stable supply of fuel for all residents of Slovenia. Regulated fuel gross margins in Slovenia remain the lowest in the region and in the European Union, while the country's green transition requirements often exceed EU standards. Nevertheless, thanks to strong sales of fuel and petroleum products in foreign markets and solid performance across most other segments, we achieved favourable business results.

    As of 1 March 2025, electricity prices in Slovenia are no longer regulated. However, the revised reimbursement scheme had an adverse impact on business performance during the first months, as the compensation provided was significantly lower than the economic loss caused by the regulation. The existing net-metering scheme for self-supply provides for partial compensation of the damage for the period from March to December 2025, but only for household consumers. At the same time, the market is characterised by an overtly aggressive pricing policy among all market participants. Energy commodity prices have largely stabilised, yet significant geopolitical uncertainty persists, which could materially influence their future development.

    GDP growth in Slovenia reached 1.1 percent in 2025, considerably below the autumn 2024 forecast, which had projected growth of 2.4 percent. Inflation averaged 2.4 percent for the year. According to the initial estimate of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Croatia achieved GDP growth of 3.6 percent in 2025, with year-on-year inflation at 3.3 percent (December 2025 to December 2024).

    In 2025, we increased sales volumes of fuels and petroleum products, as well as natural gas and electricity. Strong merchandise sales stem from the proactive adaptation of service stations to new trends and consumer habits. Abroad, supported by a more favourable regulatory environment, we continued to open new service stations and e-charging locations, further strengthening our position as one of the leading partners in the region in terms of the number of charging sites.

    We adjusted the Petrol Group's investment activities, which were in full swing in the first half of the year, following the tightening of fuel price regulation in Slovenia, to ensure long-term financial stability and the ability to generate cash flow. Nevertheless, investments at the Group level were EUR 40.2 million higher than in 2024 and amounted to EUR 100.3 million.

    In 2025, the Petrol Group generated EBITDA of EUR 326.6 million, which was EUR 12.4 million higher than in the previous year. Strong results were achieved in our foreign subsidiaries and in most product groups, with the only shortfall compared to the plan occurring in electricity sales and trading-something we had partially anticipated during the preparation of the business plan. In addition to prudent cost management, favourable effects on the financial side of the operations also contributed to the increase in the net result. Net profit in 2025 amounted to EUR 174.2 million, which is 19 percent higher than in the previous year.

    The escalation of geopolitical risks and market volatility on global markets reinforces the need for a stable supply of key energy sources, as long-term fuel supply stability can only be ensured through a well-considered economic policy that enables stable operations of the entire retail network.



    Unit

    2023

    2024

    2025

    2025/2024 2

    025/2023

    Revenue from contracts with customers

    EUR million

    6,982.7

    6,111.7

    6,139.8

    100

    88

    Gross profit1

    EUR million

    677.6

    730.4

    768.0

    105

    113

    Gross profit with DFI1

    EUR million

    712.1

    750.4

    734.4

    98

    103

    Operating costs / (Gross profit with DFI)1

    %

    78.8

    73.6

    73.8

    100

    94

    EBITDA1, 2

    EUR million

    272.6

    314.2

    326.6

    104

    120

    EBITDA / (Gross profit with DFI)1

    %

    38.3

    41.9

    44.5

    106

    116

    Operating profit

    EUR million

    175.6

    208.2

    224.4

    108

    128

    Net profit

    EUR million

    136.6

    145.9

    174.2

    119

    128

    Earnings per share attributable to owners of the

    controlling company

    EUR

    3.3

    3.4

    4.2

    126

    129

    Equity

    EUR million

    923.0

    976.5

    1,044.4

    107

    113

    Total assets

    EUR million

    2,635.3

    2,447.1

    2,418.4

    99

    92

    Net debt/Equity1

    0.5

    0.4

    0.4

    90

    78

    Net debt/EBITDA1

    1.7

    1.4

    1.3

    92

    74

    Return on equity (ROE)1

    %

    15.3

    15.4

    17.2

    112

    113

    Return on net assets (RONA)1

    %

    9.3

    9.9

    11.8

    119

    127

    Return on capital employed (ROCE)1

    %

    12.0

    14.1

    15.2

    108

    127

    Added value per employee1

    EUR thousand

    76.7

    86.8

    89.6

    103

    117

    Share price as at last trading day of the year

    EUR

    23.3

    31.5

    51.6

    164

    221

    Net investments1

    EUR million

    82.9

    60.1

    100.3

    167

    121

    Volume of fuels and petroleum products sold

    thousand tons

    3,778.4

    3,867.3

    4,081.8

    106

    108

    Volume of natural gas sold3

    TWh

    16.6

    20.7

    22.8

    110

    137

    Volume of electricity sold3

    TWh

    12.8

    11.3

    11.8

    105

    93

    Revenue from the sales of merchandise and services

    EUR million

    571.2

    636.3

    661.5

    104

    116

    1Alternative performance measure (APM) as defined in chapter Alternative Performance Measures.

    2EBITDA = Operating profit + Net impairment losses on financial and contract assets + Depreciation and amortisation charge.

    3Sales to end users, trading and management of the retail portfolio.

    Important operational data of the Petrol Group

    31. December Index Index

    Unit

    2023

    2024

    2025 2

    025/2024 2

    025/2023

    Number of employees

    5,945

    5,944

    5,893

    99

    99

    Number of service stations

    594

    595

    598

    101

    101

    Number of e-charging stations operated by the Petrol Group

    495

    564

    694

    123

    140

    Number of electricity customers

    thousand

    224

    231

    224

    97

    100

    Number of natural gas customers (data for the Geoplin Group are not included)

    thousand

    61

    62

    62

    101

    102

    Index

    Index

    1-12

    Important data about the Petrol Group's operations

EBITDA, in EUR million

Net profit or loss, in EUR million



Number of employees

Structure of investments, in %







Volumes of fuels and petroleum products sold, in million tonnes

Number of service stations

Significant events and achievements in 2025

  • Conclusion of a strategic partnership with NGEN, energetske rešitve d.o.o., for the development and implementation of advanced energy solutions and for accelerating digitalisation and energy management optimisation (February 2025).

  • Receipt of the prestigious "Product of the Year 2025" award for four Petrol products: the Petrol GO mobile app, Coffee-to-Go, Fresh Petrol ready-to-eat meals, and premium Q MAX fuel (February 2025).

  • Opening of the fully renovated, modern Zreče service station, offering an excellent customer experience and high-quality services (March 2025).

  • Launch of the public lighting upgrade project in Mali Iđoš, Serbia, which has improved system efficiency, reduced costs, and created a more pleasant and safer environment (March 2025).

  • On 28 April 2025, Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana established a subsidiary, Geoplin Italia S.R.L

    (April 2025).

  • As part of the Family-Friendly Company certificate, we confirmed measures for the new three-year period and received commendation from the Ekvilib Institute (May 2025).

  • Celebration of Petrol's 80thanniversary of operations and development (May 2025).

  • Participation in the Future Fusion Summit in the Smart Mobility and Green Energy: a Driver of Regional Growth panel discussion (June 2025).

  • The Petrol GO app received the Grand Award for Digital Innovation and the Gold Award in the Physical Retail category at the DIGGIT conference on future marketing trends (June 2025).

    RECIPIENT OF THE GRAND DIGGIT AWARD FOR THE DIGITAL INNOVATION 'QUICK PURCHASE WITH PETROL GO' AND GOLD AWARD IN THE PHYSICAL RETAIL CATEGORY



  • Petrol d.d., Ljubljana became a 99.81 percent owner of Geoplin d.o.o., Ljubljana, holding 100 percent of voting rights (June 2025).

  • On 13 June 2025, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia adopted a new regulation on the pricing of certain petroleum products. The regulation maintains existing conditions and margin levels, while further extending price regulation to motorway service stations (June 2025).

  • Opening of a new service station in Zrenjanin in Serbia (June 2025).

  • Opening of a new Podgorica Zetskih vladara service station in Montenegro (June 2025).

  • Receipt of the Sports-Friendly Company certificate, awarded for the first time by the Slovenian Olympic Committee (June 2025).

  • Introduction of the new Petrol Pay Loyalty payment card, the first non-bank payment card in the region combining Petrol's loyalty programme with a Visa international payment card. With this innovative solution, Petrol became the first non-bank provider in the region, and one of the first in the world, to offer such type of payment and financial service to its customers (September 2025).

    PETROL PAY LOYALTY - THE FIRST NON-BANK PAYMENT CARD IN THE REGION



  • Dr Andrej Rakar, Head of Information Security at Petrol, received a Lifetime Achievement Award in Information Security at Infosek 2025, the largest cybersecurity conference in Slovenia and the broader region (September 2025).

  • Receipt of two awards at WEBSI 2025, the largest digital project competition in Slovenia, for the Petrol GO project. For the second consecutive year, we won the WEBSI Champion 2025 in the Mobile Applications category, and received the WEBSI Award for Best Design (September 2025).

  • Signing of a co-financing agreement for the construction of ten new solar power plants on public buildings of the Municipality of Novo mesto. In addition to construction, Petrol also assumes responsibility for the operation of the power stations and the supply of electricity (September 2025).

  • Start of activities for the merger of the subsidiary E 3, d.o.o. (September 2025).

  • Opening of the new Pančevo Novoseljanski Put service station in Serbia (September 2025).

  • Petrol hosted the professional Petrol Energy Future Summit 2.0 conference in Ljubljana, bringing together more than 100 participants from Slovenia and Croatia (October 2025).

  • Receipt of an award for sustainable business practices at the Chamber of Commerce of Slovenia conference (October 2025).

  • Participation in the Plan-Net Solar event presenting the first comprehensive offering of humanoid, quadruped, and commercial robots in Slovenia (November 2025).

  • Opening of the new Arnovski Gozd service station in Slovenia (November 2025).

  • Receipt of the TOP Investor in Education certificate at the Edutainment event awarded by HR&M (Planet GV) (November 2025).

  • Opening of the new Zrenjanin Gradnulica service station in Serbia (November 2025).

  • Receipt of the Best Recruitment Campaign award at the Best Employer Brand Awards (December 2025).

  • Recognition from the Slovenian Asphalt Pavement Association for a significant contribution to the development of road infrastructure (December 2025).

  • Opening of the new Zrenjanin Bagljaš service station in Serbia (December 2025).

  • Installation of the first ultra-fast electric truck charging stations in Slovenia, at the Lukovica South motorway service station (December 2025).

  • Receipt of the Bronze Effie Slovenia 2025 Award for the 'Unstoppable for 80 Years' marketing platform in the Corporate Reputation and Sustainable Efficiency category (December 2025).

  • Launch of a pilot project for humanoid robot use, actively testing modern technologies and their potential for responsible use in Petrol's business environment (December 2025).

BRONZE EFFIE SLOVENIA 2025 AWARD FOR THE 'UNSTOPPABLE FOR 80 YEARS' MARKETING PLATFORM.



  1. ‌Performance analysis of the Petrol Group in 2025
    1. Business environment

      The Petrol Group's business model is based on operations in two competitive sectors, energy and trade, and is highly diversified. In addition to structural factors and megatrends in the energy and trade sectors, operations are impacted by a range of external factors that are often interconnected and difficult to predict. Among the key financial risks are the volatility of energy prices and fluctuations in the US dollar exchange rate, which are directly linked to global economic conditions and can materially affect the Group's cost structure and business results. Operations in individual markets are further exposed to local macroeconomic conditions, such as economic growth, inflation, and consumption and

      production trends, as well as to government

      interventions in pricing policy and the regulation of energy markets. The Group's long-term development and competitive edge are also affected by risks associated with digitalisation and rapidly changing consumer habits, which require ongoing adaptation

      Diversified business model, activities exposed to global and local risks.

      of business models, services and technological solutions.

      High fluctuations of energy prices and rising inflation led to the regulation of fuel, electricity and natural gas prices in the markets where the Petrol Group operates. Despite the drop in prices as early as at the end of 2022, fuel and electricity prices were regulated throughout 2024, while the regulation of natural gas prices ended - at the end of March 2024 in Croatia, at the end of April 2024 in Slovenia. The regulation of fuel prices in Croatia ended in mid-July 2025, whereas in Slovenia fuel prices remain regulated. In mid-June 2025, the regulation was extended to include service stations on motorways that had previously been exempt.

      Economic growth in the euro zone slowed down considerably after 2022. International institutions projected moderate strengthening of GDP growth to 1.2 percent for 2025, primarily owing to uncertainties regarding the US tariff policy. According to Eurostat1's initial estimates, economic growth in the euro zone in 2025 amounted to 1.5 percent, as a result of resilient consumption of households, the moderation in the rate of inflation and enhanced investments. According to initial estimates, average inflation amounted to 1.9 percent p.a. (annual average rate).

      In 2025, the Slovenian economy was characterised by reduced activity in the export sector, growth in household consumption and strengthening of the construction sector. Following a lag in engineering projects during the first half of the year, investments increased in the second half. The economic climate indicator improved further towards the end of the year and, after three years, once again exceeded the long-term average. GDP growth in Slovenia was 1.1 percent2 in 2025. The employment rate remained high, whereas unemployment remained low3. In the first ten months of 2025, the average gross wage was 7 percent higher in nominal terms. Annual inflation in Slovenia in 2025 amounted to 2.4 percent (average for the year) or 2.7 percent (December 2025 compared to December 2024).

      ‌1 Eurostat (GDP), 13 February 2026, Eurostat (inflation), 19 January 2026

      ‌2 IMAD, 16 February 2026

      ‌3 IMAD, Economic Mirror, January 2026

      According to the initial estimate of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, GDP in Croatia increased by 3.2 percent and inflation by 3.3 percent year-on-year (December 2025 to December 2024).

      Real GDP growth, in %



Inflation, year average, in %



Source: IMAD, Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Eurostat, International Monetary Fund

Oil and petroleum product price developments

The price of North Sea Brent Crude in 2025 ranged between USD 58.9 per barrel and USD

82.0 per barrel. The average price amounted to 68.2 USD per barrel, which is 15 percent less than in 2024.

In the first quarter of 2025, the price of oil fell, primarily due to the easing of crisis conditions in Ukraine and the Middle East and the anticipated increase in oil volumes by the OPEC+ organisation. However, the greatest impact on the decline in prices was the announcement, and later the imposition, of tariffs by the Trump administration. US tariffs on imports from China, the EU, Canada and Mexico have heightened fears of a global economic recession, which could lead to a decrease in demand for oil.

Owing to the de-escalation of the trade war (the postponement of the imposition of tariffs) and the brief conflict in Iran, the price of oil rose again in the second quarter of 2025. In the third

quarter, it then began to decline again owing to the easing of crisis conditions, increased production by OPEC+ and concerns about an oversupply of crude oil on the market. The downward trend continued in the fourth quarter, with the year's lowest price recorded in mid-December at USD 58.9 per barrel.

Diesel price in the Mediterranean in 2025 ranged between USD 582.0 and USD 826.3 per metric tonne, with an average price of USD 692.4 per metric tonne. Petrol price ranged between USD 614.8 and USD 797.5 per metric tonne during the same period, with an average of USD 711.4 per metric tonne.

Brent Dated High oil price developments in 2023-2025, in EUR/barrel



Source: Petrol, 2025

Petroleum product price regulation

Retail prices of diesel and petrol NMB-95 in Slovenia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro remain regulated, whereas regulation on the Croatian market was lifted in mid-

July 2025. In the European Union, the regulation of fuel margins is not common practice. A lower margin compared with developed European

markets, coupled with rising costs driven by inflation, is becoming an increasingly significant challenge for Petrol's operations. Regulatory requirements related to bio-component blending and achieving energy savings are tightening further. While these measures generally support efforts to accelerate the green transition, the unharmonized

The green transition is achievable only

if margins remain economically sustainable.

margin structure increases the risk of failing to meet these targets and additionally reduces the strategic potential of energy independence.

In Slovenia, the Regulation on price-setting has established the maximum margins for diesel and NMB-95. Until 16 June 2025, the prices of motor fuels at motorway service stations were

exempt from regulation. As of 17 June 2025, prices have been regulated at all service stations. Only the premium fuels NMB-100 and iQ diesel are exempt from regulation.

Cap on petrol prices in Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia, in EUR/litre



Cap on diesel prices in Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia, in EUR/litre



The price of extra light fuel oil has been regulated since 9 November 2021, with the exception of the period from 22 May to 12 September 2022. Until 21 May 2022, the maximum margin was limited to EUR 0.06/litre, and, since 27 September 2022, it has been limited to EUR 0.08/litre.

In the Croatian market, The Regulation on the Maximum Retail Pricing set maximum margins

for petrol (Eurosuper 95), Eurodiesel and blue diesel until 15 July 2025. Premium fuels were

exempt from regulation if the seller also offered

The Croatian market operates without

administrative restrictions on margins.

basic regulated fuel at the service station. Prices for the propane-butane mixture for large tanks or gas storage tanks and for LPG4 gas bottles (7.5 kg or more) were also regulated. With effect from 15 July 2025, the Croatian Government abolished the

‌4LPG - Liquefied Petroleum Gas

regulation of retail prices for petroleum products and for LPG in cylinders and for propane-butane mixtures.

In the Republic of Serbia, the maximum retail price, including value added tax, for Eurodiesel and unleaded petrol NMB-95 has been regulated since 9 February 2023. It is set at the average wholesale price of petroleum products in Serbia, increased by the amount determined by the regulation.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, as of 3 April 2021, the retail calculation margin has been limited to a maximum of 0.25 BAM/litre (0.1211 EUR/litre), the wholesale margin to 0.06 BAM/litre (0.0291 EUR/litre).

In Montenegro, the prices of petroleum products are set in compliance with the Regulation on the Method of Maximum Retail Pricing of Petroleum Products, in force since March 2021. Prices change every 14 days based on the developments of the listed Platts prices and the US dollar exchange rate. The regulation sets fixed margin amounts, namely for NMB-95/98 at 0.1108 EUR/litre and for diesel at 0.1079 EUR/litre.



Price developments of other energy commodities

In the first half of 2025, energy markets operated under markedly volatile conditions driven by geopolitical tensions, weather-related factors, and structural changes in energy supply. Forward electricity prices mostly followed movements in natural gas and emissions allowance prices, while spot prices were predominantly driven by weather conditions, particularly low temperatures, limited wind generation, and drought. Drought in central and south-eastern Europe reduced hydropower generation by approximately 15 percent in the second quarter, increasing gas and coal demand and contributing to higher spot prices in Slovenia and Hungary. On the futures market, prices were further shaped by risks associated with potential disruptions in Russian gas supply and expectations of tighter sanctions against Russia.

The average daily price in Germany in the second quarter was just under 70 EUR/MWh, which is more than 20 EUR higher than in France, with the difference reaching a record 89.40

EUR/MWh in May. This difference was primarily attributable to Germany's greater dependency on electricity generation from thermal power stations. In Germany, forward prices for 2026 peaked in June at EUR 94/MWh, while in Hungary they exceeded EUR 116/MWh. Such fluctuations reflect sustained demand and production constraints in south-eastern Europe. The dynamics of gas lock-in also played an important role, whereby the short-term increase in electricity generation from gas to replace coal hampers investments in renewable energy sources and prolongs fossil fuel dependence.

Geopolitical tensions heightened uncertainty and occasionally prompted price growth. This was further exacerbated by higher electricity consumption for cooling during the summer months and by limited nuclear output. Energy markets remained strongly interconnected, which was reflected in the concurrent movements of electricity and natural gas prices. The emissions allowance market followed this dynamic, with prices rising as a result of speculative buying and expectations of a stricter European auctioning policy.

In the second half of 2025, following pronounced volatility in the first half of the year, energy markets gradually stabilised, and the differences between spot and forward contracts narrowed. Forward contracts for 2026 averaged approximately EUR 85/MWh in Germany and around EUR 104/MWh in Hungary in the third quarter. Nevertheless, spot prices remained rather volatile, with the average price in Slovenia amounting to approximately 92 EUR/MWh.

Although lower gas prices towards the end of the year provided some relief, this effect was offset by the rising prices of emission allowances. These strengthened in the second half of the year when the average price of the December EUA5 contract ranged between EUR 70 and EUR 78 per tonne. The increase was driven by expectations of tighter conditions under the European Emissions Trading System (ETS) and a higher volume of purchases arising from companies meeting their compliance obligations.

Price volatility on the electricity market, caused by geopolitical conditions and the increasing share of generation from renewable sources, remains high.

On the futures market, prices remained within a relatively narrow range. The Hungarian annual product Cal 2026 closed 2025 at EUR 105.2/MWh, reflecting a combination of lower gas input costs and higher prices of emission allowances, which once again assumed a key role in shaping electricity prices towards the end of the year.

In 2025, the spot electricity market continued to exhibit more pronounced volatility compared to the forward market. The average spot price in Slovenia amounted to 104.5 EUR/MWh and, despite a moderation of conditions in the second half of the year, it remains relatively high compared to pre-crisis periods.

‌5EUA - European Union Allowance

Electricity price developments in 2024 and 2025 and projections for 2026 and 2027



Source: Petrol, 2025

Natural gas prices began to stabilise in 2025 after three years of pronounced volatility. While in 2022 and 2023 they frequently exceeded EUR 100/MWh, daily prices at the CEGH6 hub ranged between EUR 29.6 and 60.5/MWh in 2025, with an average price of around EUR 39/MWh. The easing of prices was driven by stabilised supply routes and increased imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG), primarily from the United States, which replaced the reduced supplies from Russia. A further increase in LNG7 inflows into Europe is expected in 2026, further bolstering supply security and price stability.

Geopolitical uncertainty remained high in 2025, but Europe succeeded in maintaining a high level of supply reliability through diversified procurement sources and increased LNG imports. According to data from the GIE association8, European gas storage facilities were filled to 83 percent of capacity at the beginning of November 2025, slightly below the EU's target of 90 percent by 1 November. After that date, storage levels began to decline, with inventories standing at approximately 62 percent at year-end.

Forward natural gas prices have stabilised, while spot prices remain influenced by geopolitical developments and weather conditions.

Ensuring a stable supply of natural gas in the future will require monitoring of market opportunities, the development of European and other gas infrastructure, appropriate legislation, partnerships, and supply diversification.

‌6CEGH - Central European Gas Hub

‌7LNG - Liquefied Natural Gas

‌8GIE - Gas Infrastructure Europe

Natural gas price developments in 2024 and 2025 and projections for 2026 and 2027



Source: Petrol, 2025

Price regulation of other energy commodities Slovenia

  • Electricity

    Under the regulation adopted on 20 October 2023, electricity prices for household consumers remained regulated in 2024. The regulated price applied to 90 percent of the actual monthly consumption for each tariff separately, while the

    remaining 10 percent was charged according to the price from the supply contract. On 5 June 2024, the

    Government of the Republic of Slovenia adopted the Regulation on compensation for electricity suppliers in 2024.

    The regulation of electricity prices ended in March 2025.

    As the new Network Charge Act entered into force in

    October 2024, the method of determining the network charge paid by consumers each month changed significantly. Tariff rates during the high season, running from 1 November to 28 February, are considerably higher than in the remaining months. Therefore, as part of the package aimed at mitigating high electricity bills during the 2024/2025 winter season, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia issued a regulation determining the maximum permitted retail electricity price for household consumers, consumption in common areas of multi-apartment buildings, and common areas in mixed residential-commercial buildings for the period between 1 November 2024 and 28 February 2025. During the first two months, suppliers were entitled to partial reimbursement due to supplies at regulated prices which were substantially lower than market prices.

  • Natural gas

    Retail natural gas prices for households and small business customers supplied from the transmission and distribution network were regulated until 30 April 2024.

    Croatia

  • Natural gas

The Republic of Croatia, through its energy regulatory agency HERA, introduced a market-based supply system for households across the entire country in 2020. To this end, HERA issued a bylaw in October 2020, containing a detailed methodology for calculating the price for this customer segment.

On 4 April 2023, HERA adopted a new methodology, regulating retail natural gas prices in Croatia, and introduced a 15-day reference gas sales pricing period instead of the previous 11-month period. The change retroactively impacted contractual relationships between suppliers and customers, as the amended methodology did not take into account the actual value of the contracted gas price determined under the methodology from 2020.

On 7 July 2023, the Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted a decree establishing a compensation mechanism for natural gas suppliers to cover the difference between the price that they pay when purchasing this commodity and the price laid down by the regulated methodology for natural gas supply. The regulation applies to supplies in the period between 1 April 2023 and 31 March 2024.

The US dollar and euro exchange rate developments

In 2025, the exchange rate between the US dollar and the euro ranged between USD 1.02 and 1.18 per EUR 1, with the average rate amounting to USD 1.13 per EUR 1 according to European Central Bank. In 2024, the average exchange rate stood at USD 1.08 per EUR 1.

  1. Operations of the Petrol Group

    The Petrol Group's operating results are reported by the following product groups:

    • Fuels and petroleum products, which include the sale of petroleum products, LPG, and other alternative energy commodities (compressed natural gas), fuel transport, storage and transshipment, payment card revenues, and the sale of biomass, tyres, inner tubes, and batteries.

    • Merchandise and services, which include the sale of food products, convenience goods, tobacco products, lotteries, vouchers and cards, Coffee-to-Go, Fresh products, car-care products and spare parts, carwash services, sales promotion and other services, and hospitality facility rentals.

    • Energy and solutions, which include the sale and trading of electricity and natural gas, energy solutions (energy renovation of buildings, efficient public lighting systems, optimisation of drinking-water supply systems, optimisation of district-heating and wastewater-treatment systems, integrated economic zones, and energy solutions for households and business customers), the sale of heat from heating systems, natural gas distribution, mobility, and the production of electricity from renewable sources.

    • Other, which includes mining services, maintenance services, rental income from holiday facilities, and payment-financial services.

      In 2025, the Petrol Group generated EUR 6.1 billion in revenue from contracts with customers, which is comparable to 2024. In addition to the volumes sold, revenue is mostly

      affected by changes of energy prices which are out of Petrol's influence. Owing to lower prices of petroleum products and, to some extent, other energy commodities, revenue did not increase significantly despite positive trends in sales volumes.

      The Petrol Group's revenue from contracts with customers by product group in 2025, in %



The Petrol Group sold 4.1 million tonnes of fuels and petroleum products in 2025, which is 6 percent more than in 2024. Revenue from the sale of merchandise and services amounted to EUR 661.5 million, representing a 4 percent increase compared with 2024. Good sales results

were achieved in fuels and petroleum products, as well as in merchandise and services, primarily in the markets of South-Eastern Europe. This was

Growth in sales volumes in foreign markets in 2025.

also attributable to the fact that some transit customers shifted from service stations in Slovenia to service stations in Croatia, where fuel prices were lower than in Slovenia despite higher margins. In 2025, we also sold 22.8 TWh of natural gas, 11.8 TWh of electricity and 122.5 thousand MWh of heat.

Gross profit with closed net commodity derivatives amounted to EUR 734.4 million in 2025, which is 2 percent less than in 2024; a part of the positive result arising from exchange-rate hedging, which substantively refers to the core product groups, is recognised under positive financial results. Compared to the previous year, we achieved a better result in the sale of fuels and petroleum products, primarily due to the higher sales volumes in most foreign markets. Deregulation of fuel prices in Croatia in July 2025 also had a positive effect on the results. In Slovenia, the regulated margin was higher year-on-year until mid-July 2025, but in mid-June 2025, it also started to apply to motorway service stations. We achieved good sales results in merchandise and services. We performed well in the sale of natural gas to foreign markets, as well as in mobility, production of electricity from renewables, and the sale of energy solutions. Due to price regulation in Slovenia during the first two months of the year and highly unfavourable price movements in trading markets, we achieved weaker results in the sale and trading of electricity, which had been partly anticipated in the plan for 2025. An additional impact came from the existing net-metering scheme for electricity self-supply, which provides only partial reimbursement of loss for the period March-December 2025.

Gains and losses on derivatives, used to manage energy commodity sales-related volumetric, price and currency risks, are posted as a separate item in the income statement in accordance with accounting standards.

Structure of the Petrol Group's gross profit, increased by net gains on closed commodity derivatives by product group in 2025 and 2024, in %



Operating costs of the Petrol Group in 2025 amounted to EUR 542.3 million, which is EUR

9.6 million or 2 percent less than in 2024.

The Petrol Group's operating costs, in EUR million

1-12 Index Index

2023

2024

2025

2025/2024

2025/2023

Cost of materials

65.6

55.8

51.4

92

78

Cost of services

186.3

190.2

188.7

99

101

Labour costs

160.6

179.1

182.2

102

113

Depreciation and amortisation

97.5

99.9

100.5

101

103

Other costs

51.4

27.0

19.6

73

38

- of which net impairment losses on financial -0.5

6.2

1.8

29

-

Operating costs

561.3

552.0

542.3

98

97

Cost optimisation and activities aimed at increasing productivity contributed to the share of operating costs in the gross operating result with closed net commodity financial instruments remaining low at 73.8 percent in 2025.

and contract assets

Costs of materials amounted to EUR 51.4 million in 2025, which is EUR 4.4 million or 8 percent less than in 2024.

  • Energy costs were EUR 4.8 million or 11 percent lower, mainly due to lower energy commodity prices than in the previous year.

  • The costs of consumables increased by EUR 0.4 million or 3 percent. The costs of materials for service provision increased the most, which is attributable to the higher volume of energy solution operations, particularly in the SEE markets.

    Costs of services amounted to EUR 188.7 million in 2025, which is EUR 1.5 million or 1 percent less than in 2024.

  • The largest item among costs of services was the fixed asset maintenance costs, which amounted to EUR 30.7 million. Compared with the previous year, they increased by EUR

    1.8 million, or 6 percent, with the majority of the increase attributable to higher IT equipment maintenance costs.

  • The costs of transportation services amounted to EUR 29.8 million, a reduction of EUR 14.6 million compared to the previous year. As of 2025, all transportation costs to the final warehouse are recognised within the cost of goods sold.

  • The costs of service station operators amounted to EUR 28.0 million, down by EUR 1.2 million or 4 percent compared to the previous year.

  • The costs of intellectual services amounted to

    Through cost discipline and operational efficiency aimed at achieving the target CIR, we strengthen long-term financial stability.

    EUR 23.5 million, an increase of EUR 4.8 million or 26 percent compared to the previous year, of which 1.4 million refers to the higher costs of agency workers in Croatia and EUR

    0.7 million refers to the higher costs of student work, mostly at understaffed service stations. The costs of legal and notary services increased by EUR 1.9 million, primarily due to one-off arbitration expenses, while other intellectual services rose by EUR 0.6 million, mostly due to new energy projects, establishment of Geoplin Italia S.R.L., and the introduction of the Petrol Pay Loyalty payment card.

  • Payment transaction and banking service costs amounted to EUR 17.8 million, an increase of EUR 1.8 million or 11 percent compared to the previous year, mainly due to higher stock-exchange commission costs due to higher electricity trading volumes.

  • Current lease costs amounted to EUR 17.0 million, which is EUR 2.2 million or 15 percent more than in 2024. Of this, the cost of IT licence lease increased by EUR 1.2 million, while the costs of service stations lease in the Croatian market increased by EUR 1.0 million.

  • Subcontractor costs amounted to EUR 14.4 million, an increase of EUR 4.6 million or 47 percent compared to 2024, primarily as a result of the implementing new energy solution projects.

  • The costs of fairs, advertising and entertainment amounted to EUR 8.9 million, a reduction of EUR 0.2 million or 2 percent compared to 2024.

  • Insurance premium costs amounted to EUR 6.0 million, which is EUR 0.6 million or 9 percent less than in 2024.

  • Other costs of services amounted to EUR 4.0 million, which is EUR 0.6 million or 12 percent less than in 2024.

  • Security costs in 2025 amounted to EUR 2.8 million, which is EUR 0.1 million or 4 percent more than last year.

  • Costs of environmental protection services amounted to EUR 2.7 million, which is EUR 0.1 million or 5 percent more than in 2024.

  • Reimbursements of employee costs amounted to EUR 1.8 million, which is EUR 0.1 million, or 7 percent, higher than in 2024.

Legislative changes and increased competitiveness in the labour market have the greatest impact on the growth of labour costs.

employees.

Labour costs amounted to EUR 182.2 million in 2025 and increased by EUR 3.1 million, or 2 percent, compared with the previous year. The growth is the result of a combination of various internal and external factors, most notably inflation and rising living costs, legislative changes, increased competitiveness in the labour market, and growing demands for additional knowledge and skills amid a declining trend in the number of

Depreciation costs amounted to EUR 100.5 million and were 1 percent or EUR 0.6 million higher than in 2024, which is the result of investments in energy generation (wind power plants), service stations and storage facilities for petroleum products, and of the expansion of business operations in the mobility sector.

Other costs amounted to EUR 19.6 million and were EUR 7.4 million lower than in the previous year. Net adjustments to financial assets and contract assets were EUR 4.4 million lower than in 2024. Other costs increased by EUR 3.5 million, mostly due to accrued costs.

Net loss on derivatives amounted to EUR 17.6 million. The Petrol Group is exposed to price, volumetric and foreign exchange risks arising from operations with energy commodities (petroleum products, natural gas, electricity, and LPG). Risks are primarily managed by aligning the procurement and sale of energy commodities in terms of both volumes and purchase and sales conditions, thereby safeguarding the generated margin. Depending on the business model of each energy commodity, limits are set to restrict exposure to price, foreign exchange, and volumetric risks. The Petrol Group primarily uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the price of petroleum products. In electricity trading, the Petrol Group concludes derivative financial instruments with financial institutions, where the risk of non-fulfilment of concluded contracts is minimal, while also taking into account the approved market value limits. The value of financial transactions changes continuously depending on market price movements and the portfolio hedging requirements. Therefore, the net result of commodity derivatives must be monitored together with the energy commodity margin that will be realised in the future.

Forward products were highly volatile in 2025 due to heightened geopolitical tensions, trade conflicts between major global economies, and uncertainty arising from international conflicts that affect energy prices, particularly natural gas and oil. Consequently, the risk premium increased, which was reflected in wider spreads between individual forward products and more challenging management of pricing positions.

Other income amounted to EUR 16.8 million or EUR 4.0 million more than in 2024. Other costs amounted to EUR 0.5 million or EUR 0.4 million less than in 2024.

EBITDA amounted to EUR 326.6 million in 2025, which is EUR 12.4 million or 4 percent more than in 2024 and EUR 12.4 million or 4 percent less than planned.

The Petrol Group's EBITDA by product group in 2025 and 2024, in %



In the structure of EBITDA by product group, the shares attributable to merchandise and services and fuels and petroleum products increased relative to 2024, primarily as a result of

a strong performance in the SEE markets and cost optimisation. The share of the Energy and Solutions product group decreased, mainly due to price fluctuations in the electricity market.

EBITDA in 2025 compared to 2024, in EUR million



Operating profit amounted to EUR 224.4 million or EUR 16.2 million or 8 percent more than in 2024.

Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees amounted to EUR 0.2 million, which is EUR 1.4 million less than in 2024.

Net financial expenses of the Petrol Group amounted to EUR 3.5 million, which is EUR 18.1 million less than in 2024. Net revenue from foreign exchange differences in 2025 was EUR

18.3 million higher than the previous year, while net interest expenses together with revenue from interest rate swaps were higher by EUR 1.1 million. Other net financial income was EUR

1.0 million higher than in 2024.

Profit before tax amounted to EUR 221.0 million, which is EUR 32.9 million or 18 percent more than in 2024. Net profit in 2025 amounted to EUR 174.2 million, which is EUR 28.2 million or 19 percent more than in 2024.

  1. Financial position of the Petrol Group

    Total assets of the Petrol Group's amounted to EUR 2.4 billion on 31 December 2025, a decrease of EUR 28.8 million or 1 percent compared to the end of 2024. Non-current assets amounted to EUR 1.4 billion, which is 3 percent more than at the end of 2024, and current assets amounted to EUR 1.1 billion, down 6 percent compared to the end of 2024. The reduction of total assets is primarily a result of the movement in energy commodity prices and the optimisation of the working capital management process.

    The most important item among non-current assets is property, plant and equipment, intangible fixed assets, and investment property, which totalled EUR 1.1 billion, an increase of EUR 25.1 million compared to the end of 2024. Right-of-use assets amounted to EUR 163.1 million at the end of 2025, which is comparable to the end of 2024.

    Special attention is paid to the management of current assets, which account for 44 percent of the Petrol Group's assets. On the last day of 2025, operating receivables were 1 percent lower, or EUR 9.2 million, compared to the end of 2024, while inventories were lower by EUR

    22.9 million, or 10 percent.

    In the field of credit risk management, we consistently follow all procedures required by credit insurance companies. The Petrol Group has insured 89 percent of all receivables that individually exceed the nominal value of EUR

    100,000. We monitor customer payments on a daily

    basis and take measures to reduce credit risk whenever necessary. Despite the negative impacts on the economy, payment discipline has not materially deteriorated to date.

    On the last day of 2025, the working capital of the Petrol Group amounted to EUR 149.3 million, which is EUR 23.8 million less than the previous year.

    In an environment market by high insta-

    bility in energy markets, capital strength and sound liquidity are crucial for successful operations.

    Compared with the end of 2024, inventories, trade receivables and operating liabilities decreased. The movement of working capital is significantly influenced by fluctuations in the prices of petroleum products and other energy commodities.

    Cash flows from operating activities amounted to EUR 288.9 million in 2025, which is EUR

    6.1 million more than in 2024. The Petrol Group used the generated own assets for investment activities, dividend payments and loan repayments. The net financial liabilities to equity ratio (net debt/equity ratio) amounted to 0.4 on the last day of 2025, the same as at the end of 2024. Net debt/EBITDA ratio stood at 1.3 at the end of 2025 (1.4 at the end of 2024), while the financial leverage ratio was 28 percent (30 percent at the end of 2024). Ensuring an appropriate liquidity structure remains one of the main priorities.

    Equity, net debt and financial leverage ratio



EUR 100.3 million was allocated for net investments in 2025, which is EUR 40.2 million more than in 2024.

The Petrol Group was in a very strong business and financial condition before the onset of the energy crisis and the subsequent price regulation. Despite the challenging circumstances of the energy crisis, the energy transition, regulatory interventions by governments, and uncertainty regarding compensation for the damage incurred - all of which required us to significantly limit investment funds over the past three years - we continued to successfully implement key development projects in 2025. We also continued to pursue our strategic objective regarding indebtedness and further reduced net debt compared with the previous year.

A disciplined and profit-oriented investment approach increases EBITDA and profit, enabling high dividends and supporting the transition within our balance-sheet limits.

We will stay committed to our strategic goal of maintaining business stability, including by maintaining an appropriate debt-to-EBITDA ratio. Despite challenging business conditions, our capital policy, which is based on the long-term maximisation of shareholder returns, remains one of the key objectives of our development strategy. The Management Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, supports a long-term stable dividend policy that is aligned with the long-term development objectives of the Petrol Group.

In 2025, based on the resolution of the 40thGeneral Meeting of Shareholders held on 27 May 2025, a gross dividend of EUR 2.1 per share was paid out for 2024.

Dividend overview for 2019-2024

Period

Gross dividend per share (recalculation after the share split in a 1:20 ratio)

Gross dividend per share

2019

EUR 1.10

EUR 22.00

2020

EUR 1.10

EUR 22.00

2021

EUR 1.50

EUR 30.00

2022

EUR 1.50

2023

EUR 1.80

2024

EUR 2.10

On 13 February 2025, S&P Global Ratings affirmed Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's long-term BBB-and short-term A-3 rating with a stable outlook.

  1. ‌Alternative performance measures

    To present its business performance, the Petrol Group also uses alternative performance measures (APMs) as defined by ESMA (The European Securities and Market Authority). The APMs we have chosen provide additional information about the Petrol Group's performance.

    Reasons for choosing the measure

    Calculation information

    Alternative performance

    measures

    List of alternative performance measures

Gross profit

Gross profit = Revenue from contracts with customers - Cost

of goods sold

The Petrol Group has no direct influence over global energy prices, which makes the gross profit more appropriate to monitor business performance.

Closed Net derivative financial instruments for commodities are intended for hedging price and

Gross profit with DFI Gross profit + Closed Net Derivative Financial Instruments

for Commodities

EBITDA = Operating profit + Net impairment losses on

volumetric risks and, hence, the amount of sales revenue and the cost of goods sold. In terms of comparison with the previous period, the ratio is more appropriate than merely the gross profit.

EBITDA indicates business performance and is the

EBITDA

EBITDA / (Gross profit with DFI)

financial and contract assets + Depreciation and

amortisation charge.

EBITDA / (Gross profit + Closed Net Derivative Financial Instruments for Commodities)

primary source for ensuring returns to shareholders.

The share of EBITDA in the gross profit, increased by the closed net derivative financial instruments for commodities is a good approximation to the share of free cash flow in the gross profit, increased by the net derivatives and ensures better comparability to the previous period and the plan.

Operating costs Operating costs = Costs of materials + Costs of services + Labour costs + Depreciation and amortisation + Other costs

The criterion is important in terms of the cost-effectiveness of operations.

Operating costs / (Gross profit with DFI)

Net debt/Equity

Operating costs / (Gross profit + Closed Net Derivative Financial Instruments for Commodities)

Net debt = Current and non-current financial liabilities + Current and non-current lease liabilities - Cash and cash equivalents; Ratio = Net debt/Equity

The ratio is relevant in terms of the operational cost efficiency and ensures better comparability to the previous period and the plan.

The ratio reflects the relation between debt and equity and is, as such, relevant for monitoring the Company's capital adequacy.

Net debt/EBITDA Ratio = Net debt/EBITDA

Return on equity (ROE) ROE = Net profit/Average equity

The ratio expresses the Petrol Group's ability to settle its financial obligations, indicating in how many years financial debt can be settled using existing liquidity and cash flows from operating activities.

The ratio indicates the Petrol Group's efficiency to generate net profit relative to equity. Return on equity also reflects management's performance in increasing the value of the Company for its owners.

Return on net assets (RONA)

RONA = net profit / (average non-current assets + average current assets - average current liabilities)

The ratio shows how efficient the Petrol Group is in using assets to generate net profit

Return on capital employed (ROCE)

ROCE = Operating profit / (Total assets - Current liabilities) The ratio shows how efficient the Petrol Group is in

generating profits from its long-term sources of finance.

Added value/Employee

Added value per employee = (EBITDA + Integral labour costs)/Average number of employees. Integral labour costs = Labour costs relating to Petrol Group employees + Labour costs relating to third-party managed service stations, which stood at EUR 21.3 million in 2025 and EUR 22.5 million in 2024.

This productivity ratio indicates average newly created

value per Petrol Group employee.

Working capital

Net investments

Working capital = Operating receivables + Contract assets +

Inventories - Current operating liabilities - Contract

liabilities

Net investments = Investments in fixed assets (EUR 106.6 million in 2025) + Non-current investments (EUR 0.3 million in 2025) - Disposal of fixed assets, subsidiers and reimbursements (EUR 6.6 million in 2025).

The ratio reflects operational liquidity of the Petrol Group.

The information about investments reflects the direction of

the Petrol Group's development.

Book value per share Book value per share = equity/total number of issued shares Book value per share reflects the value of a public limited

company's total equity per share.

  1. ‌Share and ownership structure

    Share prices on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange mostly increased in 2025 compared with 2024,

    as reflected in the SBI TOP Index, which gained 50.3 percent in value at the end of 2025 compared with the

    In 2025, Petrol d.d., Ljubljana disbursed the highest dividend to date for 2024, amounting to EUR 2.1 gross per share.

    end of 2024 and closed the year at 2,505.4 points.

    Petrol's share is listed on the prime market under the PETG ticker and has been traded on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange since 5 May 1997.

    1. Petrol share price

      Petrol's share was one of the most actively traded shares on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange in 2025. At the end of 2025, its price was 63.8 percent higher than at the end of 2024. As of 22 December 2025, the share of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, accounted for a 19.96 percent weighting in the SBI TOP index.

      Changes of the base index for Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's closing share price and the

      SBI TOP index in 2025 compared to the end of 2024



The average closing price of the Petrol share in 2025 was EUR 46.5, which is 62.8 percent higher than in the previous year. The closing share price of PETG in 2025 ranged between EUR 31.8 per barrel and EUR 55.6 per share.

Petrol share prices in 2025 and 2024, in EUR



Petrol share closing price and volume of trading in 2025, in EUR



  1. Key financial indicators of the share

    The Petrol Group's net profit attributable to the owners of the controlling company per share (EPS) amounted to EUR 4.23 in 2025, and cash earnings per share (CEPS) to EUR 6.68. The capital gains yield of the share, calculated by comparing the closing share price at the end of 2025 and the closing share price at the end of 2024, amounted to 63.8 percent. Together with the 6.7 percent dividend yield, this accounts for a 70.5 percent gains yield of the share in 2025.

    The ratio between the market price of the share and its book value at the end of 2025, which for the Petrol Group amounted to EUR 25.03, amounted to 2.06 (P/BV) and was thus higher than at the end of 2024. The ratio between the market price of the share at the end of 2025 and the generated net profit per share of the Petrol Group (price-to-earnings, P/E) amounted to 12.19.

    Total shareholder return of the PETG share in 2025 (including capital and dividend yield) was 70.5 percent.

  2. Share capital ownership structure

    Ownership structure of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana shareholders at the end of 2025 and at the end of 2024



Largest shareholders of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, 31 December 2025



  1. ‌Plans for 2026
    1. Business environment

      In 2026, the Petrol Group will continue to operate in an environment characterised by fuel price regulation in Slovenia, geopolitical tensions, and rising labour costs. In such an environment, we will seek new business opportunities in regional markets and actively maintain business stability, dedicating additional efforts to cost optimisation and creating higher added value. The business plan for 2026 is founded on responsible management of energy-related risks and a clear focus on projects that accelerate the transition to cleaner energy solutions.

      In Slovenia, the Group's largest market, consumption is stabilising, wage and labour cost growth remains high, inflation persists above the long-term average, and regulatory constraints continue to pose challenges. In Croatia, economic growth is stable, although somewhat slower than earlier forecasts; in Serbia, however, uncertainty is increasing due to political developments and shifts in the energy sector, which in turn opens up space for new sales

      opportunities. In such an environment, Petrol will continue to adapt its business model to market conditions to maximise added value for all stakeholders.

      Energy markets remain influenced by geopolitical instability, resulting in fluctuations in energy prices. Oil prices are primarily driven by changes in OPEC+ production quotas, while electricity and natural gas prices vary depending in weather conditions and the dynamics of energy generation from renewable sources.

    2. Planned financial statements for 2026

      For 2026, the Petrol Group plans to generate sales revenue of EUR 5.7 billion and a gross profit of EUR 792.3 million. EBITDA is planned at EUR 350.2 million, net profit at EUR 191.7 million, and the net debt-to-EBITDA at 1.1.

      The Petrol Group will achieve the planned results for 2026 through sales of 4.2 million tonnes of fuels and petroleum products, EUR 670.4 million in merchandise and services, 9.6 TWh of

      natural gas (sales to end customers, excluding trading), and 3.4 TWh of electricity (sales to end

      Through sales growth combined with measures to enhance efficiency, we will generate higher value for all stakeholders.

      customers, excluding trading).

      Net investments are projected at EUR 150 million, with a significant share allocated to energy transition and digitisation projects.

  2. ‌Financial performance of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana‌

    Statement of profit and loss of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Revenue from contracts with customers

    6,139,821

    6,111,679

    4,119,887

    4,401,582

    Cost of goods sold

    (5,371,816)

    (5,381,312)

    (3,702,893)

    (3,974,791)

    Costs of materials

    (51,378)

    (55,803)

    (39,174)

    (43,970)

    Costs of services

    (188,719)

    (190,207)

    (125,482)

    (142,763)

    Labour costs

    (182,177)

    (179,083)

    (113,767)

    (116,826)

    Depreciation and amortisation

    (100,458)

    (99,866)

    (48,842)

    (48,121)

    Other costs

    (19,616)

    (27,006)

    (2,450)

    (16,573)

    - of which net impairment (losses)/gains on financial and contract assets

    (1,781)

    (6,153)

    4,558

    1,010

    Gain on derivatives

    77,441

    140,505

    80,373

    143,608

    Loss on derivatives

    (95,031)

    (122,670)

    (86,823)

    (117,769)

    Other income

    16,799

    12,792

    6,938

    34,561

    Other expenses

    (473)

    (848)

    (46)

    (55)

    Operating profit or loss

    224,393

    208,181

    87,721

    118,883

    Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees

    179

    1,579

    -

    -

    Income from dividends paid by subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities

    -

    -

    109,435

    44,179

    Finance income

    54,381

    57,237

    45,361

    64,086

    Finance expenses

    (57,913)

    (78,898)

    (50,171)

    (73,702)

    Net finance expenses

    (3,532)

    (21,661)

    (4,810)

    (9,616)

    Profit/(loss) before tax

    221,040

    188,099

    192,346

    153,446

    Income tax expense

    (46,880)

    (42,184)

    (19,821)

    (22,934)

    Net profit/(loss) for the year

    174,160

    145,915

    172,525

    130,512

    Net profit/(loss) for the year attributable to:

    owners of the controlling company

    174,045

    138,420

    172,525

    130,512

    non-controlling interest

    115

    7,495

    -

    -

    Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the controlling company (EUR/share)

    4.23

    3.37

    4.18

    3.17

    Other comprehensive income of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Net profit/(loss) for the year

    174,160

    145,915

    172,525

    130,512

    Effect of merger by absorption

    -

    -

    -

    (567)

    Effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow variability hedging

    (27,275)

    15,620

    (7,424)

    (5,567)

    Change in deferred taxes

    5,915

    (3,444)

    1,633

    1,225

    Foreign exchange differences

    (257)

    291

    -

    -

    Other comprehensive income to be recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the future

    (21,617)

    12,467

    (5,791)

    (4,909)

    Total other comprehensive income to be recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the future

    (21,617)

    12,467

    (5,791)

    (4,909)

    Change in the fair value of financial assets through other comprehensive income

    2,005

    846

    70

    846

    Unrealised actuarial gains and losses

    576

    (22)

    323

    (18)

    Change in deferred taxes

    (447)

    (186)

    (15)

    (186)

    Other comprehensive income not to be recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the future

    2,134

    638

    378

    642

    Attribution of changes in the equity of associates

    -

    (18)

    -

    -

    Total other comprehensive income not to be recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the future

    2,134

    620

    378

    642

    Total other comprehensive income after tax

    (19,483)

    13,087

    (5,413)

    (4,267)

    Total comprehensive income for the year

    154,677

    159,002

    167,112

    126,245

    Total comprehensive income attributable to:

    owners of the controlling company

    154,562

    148,854

    167,112

    126,245

    non-controlling interest

    115

    10,148

    -

    -

    Statement of financial position of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    31 December

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 December

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

    Intangible assets

    237,977

    235,837

    154,596

    152,126

    Right-of-use assets

    163,112

    162,099

    30,769

    32,429

    Property, plant and equipment

    872,848

    849,017

    390,810

    365,068

    Investment property

    17,870

    18,733

    12,169

    12,756

    Investments in subsidiaries

    -

    -

    596,788

    595,955

    Investments in jointly controlled entities

    342

    342

    233

    233

    Investments in associates

    1,058

    1,864

    -

    337

    Fin. assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

    30,210

    27,850

    26,052

    25,628

    Contract assets

    10,186

    4,664

    -

    -

    Loans

    866

    1,154

    19,804

    22,334

    Operating receivables

    7,079

    7,626

    6,093

    7,621

    Deferred tax assets

    24,548

    20,690

    11,678

    11,062

    1,366,096

    1,329,876

    1,248,992

    1,225,549

    Current assets

    Inventories

    198,578

    221,494

    124,153

    148,122

    Contract assets

    1,073

    617

    -

    5

    Loans

    1,307

    1,081

    39,882

    46,828

    Operating receivables

    671,906

    681,109

    381,826

    417,567

    Corporate income tax assets

    6,473

    909

    2,385

    -

    Derivative financial instruments

    13,807

    25,962

    13,661

    17,782

    Prepayments and other assets

    102,032

    109,220

    53,707

    47,765

    Cash and cash equivalents

    57,089

    76,861

    24,752

    30,555

    1,052,265

    1,117,253

    640,366

    708,624

    Total assets

    2,418,361

    2,447,129

    1,889,358

    1,934,173

    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    31 December

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 December

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

    Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company

    Called-up capital

    52,241

    52,241

    52,241

    52,241

    Capital surplus

    80,991

    80,991

    80,991

    80,991

    Legal reserves

    61,988

    61,988

    61,750

    61,750

    Reserves for treasury shares

    4,708

    4,708

    4,708

    4,708

    Treasury shares

    (4,708)

    (4,708)

    (2,605)

    (2,605)

    Other profit reserves

    406,940

    341,328

    418,883

    353,699

    Fair value reserve

    4,861

    2,903

    43,575

    43,424

    Hedging reserve

    (7,132)

    14,218

    5,600

    11,391

    Foreign currency translation reserve

    (9,423)

    (9,166)

    -

    -

    Retained earnings

    452,437

    429,734

    86,430

    65,196

    1,042,903

    974,237

    751,573

    670,795

    Non-controlling interest

    1,515

    2,306

    -

    -

    Total equity

    1,044,418

    976,543

    751,573

    670,795

    Non-current liabilities

    Provisions for employee post-employment and other non-current benefits

    7,714

    7,983

    6,352

    6,396

    Other provisions

    46,712

    44,618

    39,644

    40,159

    Deferred income

    34,194

    38,918

    24,989

    30,046

    Borrowings and other financial liabilities

    183,116

    254,380

    152,537

    260,948

    Lease liabilities

    135,552

    130,942

    27,998

    29,461

    Operating liabilities

    377

    442

    377

    442

    Deferred tax liabilities

    19,684

    20,006

    -

    -

    427,349

    497,289

    251,897

    367,452

    Current liabilities

    Other provisions

    2,210

    5,233

    301

    3,742

    Deferred income

    6,436

    12,315

    5,744

    11,866

    Borrowings and other financial liabilities

    129,482

    99,496

    356,394

    276,372

    Lease liabilities

    20,980

    20,556

    5,862

    5,723

    Operating liabilities

    690,830

    707,998

    461,407

    504,620

    Derivative financial instruments

    19,220

    21,516

    2,430

    16,240

    Corporate income tax liabilities

    9,643

    12,416

    -

    1,732

    Contract liabilities

    31,438

    22,136

    23,526

    16,227

    Other liabilities

    36,355

    71,631

    30,224

    59,404

    946,594

    973,297

    885,888

    895,926

    Total liabilities

    1,373,943

    1,470,586

    1,137,785

    1,263,378

    Total equity and liabilities

    2,418,361

    2,447,129

    1,889,358

    1,934,173

    Profit reserves

    Legal reserves

    Reserves

    for

    treasury shares

    Treasury shares

    Other profit

    reserves

    Statement of changes in equity of the Petrol Group

    (in EUR thousand)

    Called-up capital

    52,241

    Capital surplus

    80,991

    61,988

    4,708

    (4,708)

    293,492

    Fair value reserve

    2,283

    Hedging reserve

    6,078

    Foreign currency transla-

    tion reserve

    (9,455)

    Retained earnings

    402,974

    Equity attributable to owners

    of the control-

    ling company

    890,592

    Non-con-trolling

    interest

    32,451

    Total 923,043

    As at 1 January 2024

    Dividend payments for 2023

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (27,598)

    -

    -

    -

    (46,403)

    (74,001)

    -

    (74,001)

    Transfer of a portion of 2024 net profit

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    65,256

    -

    -

    -

    (65,256)

    -

    -

    -

    Increase/(decrease) in non-con-trolling interest

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    10,178

    -

    (1,385)

    -

    -

    8,793

    (40,293)

    (31,500)

    Transactions with owners

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    47,836

    -

    (1,385)

    -

    (111,659)

    (65,208)

    (40,293)

    (105,501)

    Net profit for the current year

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    138,420

    138,420

    7,495

    145,915

    Other comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    620

    9,525

    289

    -

    10,434

    2,653

    13,087

    Total comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    620

    9,525

    289

    138,420

    148,854

    10,148

    159,002

    As at 31 December 2024

    52,241

    80,991

    61,988

    4,708

    (4,708)

    341,328

    2,903

    14,218

    (9,166)

    429,734

    974,237

    2,306

    976,543

    As at 1 January 2025

    52,241

    80,991

    61,988

    4,708

    (4,708)

    341,328

    2,903

    14,218

    (9,166)

    429,734

    974,237

    2,306

    976,543

    Dividend payments for 2024

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (21,078)

    -

    -

    -

    (65,256)

    (86,334)

    -

    (86,334)

    Transfer of a portion of 2025 net profit

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    86,262

    -

    -

    -

    (86,262)

    -

    -

    -

    Increase/(decrease) in non-con-trolling interest

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    428

    -

    10

    -

    -

    438

    (905)

    (467)

    Transactions with owners

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    65,612

    -

    10

    -

    (151,518)

    (85,896)

    (905)

    (86,801)

    Net profit for the current year

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    174,045

    174,045

    115

    174,160

    Other comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    1,958

    (21,360)

    (257)

    176

    (19,483)

    -

    (19,483)

    Total comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    1,958

    (21,360)

    (257)

    174,221

    154,562

    115

    154,677

    As at 31 December 2025

    52,241

    80,991

    61,988

    4,708

    (4,708)

    406,940

    4,861

    (7,132)

    (9,423)

    452,437

    1,042,903

    1,515

    1,044,418

    Statement of changes in equity of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

    (in EUR thousand)

    Called-up

    capital

    Capital surplus

    Profit reserves

    Fair value reserve

    Hedging reserve

    Retained earnings

    Total

    Legal reserves

    Reserves for

    treasury shares

    Treasury shares

    Other profit reserves

    As at 1 January 2024

    52,241

    80,991

    61,750

    4,708

    (2,605)

    316,608

    42,782

    15,733

    46,343

    618,551

    Dividend payments for 2023

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (27,598)

    -

    -

    (46,403)

    (74,001)

    Transfer of a portion of 2024 net profit

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    65,256

    -

    -

    (65,256)

    -

    Transactions with owners

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    37,658

    -

    -

    (111,659)

    (74,001)

    Net profit for the current year

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    130,512

    130,512

    Other comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (567)

    642

    (4,342)

    -

    (4,267)

    Total comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (567)

    642

    (4,342)

    130,512

    126,245

    As at 31 December 2024

    52,241

    80,991

    61,750

    4,708

    (2,605)

    353,699

    43,424

    11,391

    65,196

    670,795

    As at 1 January 2025

    52,241

    80,991

    61,750

    4,708

    (2,605)

    353,699

    43,424

    11,391

    65,196

    670,795

    Dividend payments for 2024

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (21,078)

    -

    -

    (65,256)

    (86,334)

    Transfer of a portion of 2025 net profit

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    86,262

    -

    -

    (86,262)

    -

    Transactions with owners

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    65,184

    -

    -

    (151,518)

    (86,334)

    Net profit for the current year

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    172,525

    172,525

    Other comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    151

    (5,791)

    227

    (5,413)

    Total comprehensive income

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    151

    (5,791)

    172,752

    167,112

    As at 31 December 2025

    52,241

    80,991

    61,750

    4,708

    (2,605)

    418,883

    43,575

    5,600

    86,430

    751,573

    Cash flow statement of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Cash flows from operating activities

    Net profit or loss

    174,160

    145,915

    172,525

    130,512

    Adjustments for:

    Income tax expense

    46,880

    42,184

    19,821

    22,934

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment property and right-of-use assets

    89,261

    87,703

    39,169

    38,495

    Amortisation of intangible assets

    11,197

    12,163

    9,673

    9,626

    (Profit)/loss from the sale of an associate's share

    -

    1,962

    -

    (15,412)

    Other gains/(losses) on disposal of non-current assets

    (833)

    613

    (216)

    (34)

    Impairment/(reversed impairment) of inventories

    326

    1,784

    332

    1,341

    Revenue from assets under management

    (65)

    (65)

    (65)

    (65)

    Revenue from written-off liabilities to suppliers

    (4,851)

    -

    -

    -

    Net (decrease in)/creation of provisions for non-current employee benefits

    212

    405

    184

    447

    Net (decrease in)/creation of other provisions

    (833)

    2,165

    (3,860)

    9,663

    Net (decrease in)/creation of deferred income

    (10,603)

    5,808

    (11,178)

    6,077

    Net goods (surpluses)/deficits

    (2,829)

    (3,987)

    (1,888)

    (1,976)

    Net impairment/(reversed impairment) of financial and contract assets

    1,781

    6,153

    (4,558)

    (1,011)

    Net finance (income)/expense

    8,639

    8,501

    9,695

    (3,358)

    Impairment of investments

    (355)

    1,841

    (849)

    3,747

    (Income)/expense from the revaluation of the remaining share

    -

    1,399

    -

    (11,544)

    Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees

    (179)

    (1,579)

    -

    -

    Income from dividends

    -

    -

    (109,435)

    (44,179)

    Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital

    311,908

    312,965

    119,350

    145,263

    Net (decrease in)/creation of other liabilities

    (35,266)

    22,345

    (29,180)

    21,271

    Net decrease in/(creation) of other assets

    20,691

    1,944

    7,242

    10,025

    Change in inventories

    25,375

    (13,511)

    25,526

    (31,532)

    Change in operating and other receivables and contract assets

    (17,755)

    136,130

    24,872

    134,382

    Change in operating and other liabilities and contract liabilities

    (16,030)

    (177,018)

    (49,121)

    (165,964)





    (in EUR thousand)

    The Petrol Group

    Petrol d.d.

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Cash generated from operating activities

    288,923

    282,855

    98,689

    113,445

    Interest paid

    (21,133)

    (26,961)

    (31,719)

    (22,878)

    Taxes refunded/(paid)

    (53,354)

    (53,339)

    (22,534)

    (39,698)

    Net cash from (used in) operating activities

    214,436

    202,555

    44,436

    50,869

    Cash flows from investing activities

    Payments for inv. in subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

    -

    (2,000)

    (340)

    (2,050)

    Receipts from investments in associates

    622

    -

    622

    -

    Receipts from sale of intangible assets

    549

    438

    458

    427

    Payments for intangible assets

    (13,766)

    (10,253)

    (12,602)

    (10,544)

    Receipts from sale of property, plant and equipment

    5,689

    5,839

    211

    424

    Payments for property, plant and equipment

    (92,414)

    (55,144)

    (58,039)

    (31,933)

    Payments for investment property

    (176)

    (855)

    -

    -

    Receipts from loans granted

    781

    319

    40,012

    52,951

    Payments for loans granted

    (789)

    (579)

    (30,149)

    (48,912)

    Interest received

    13,305

    19,175

    8,679

    14,797

    Dividends received

    691

    2,451

    14,318

    15,652

    Net cash from (used in) investing activities

    (85,508)

    (40,609)

    (36,830)

    (9,188)

    Cash flows from financing activities

    Payments for bonds issued

    -

    (32,828)

    -

    (32,828)

    Lease payments

    (21,071)

    (20,743)

    (6,231)

    (5,390)

    Proceeds from borrowings

    1,044,374

    334,542

    2,674,894

    2,911,419

    Repayment of borrowings

    (1,085,160)

    (398,014)

    (2,595,635)

    (2,843,443)

    Transactions with non-controlling interests

    (340)

    (50)

    -

    -

    Dividends paid to shareholders

    (86,334)

    (74,001)

    (86,334)

    (74,001)

    Net cash from (used in) financing activities

    (148,531)

    (191,094)

    (13,306)

    (44,243)

    Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (19,603)

    (29,148)

    (5,700)

    (2,562)

    Changes in cash and cash equivalents

    At the beginning of the year

    76,861

    105,937

    30,555

    33,020

    Foreign exchange differences

    (146)

    72

    (103)

    25

    Cash flow arising from ownership changes

    (23)

    -

    -

    72

    Increase/(decrease)

    (19,603)

    (29,148)

    (5,700)

    (2,562)

    At the end of the year

    57,089

    76,861

    24,752

    30,555

  3. ‌Organisational structure of the Petrol Group

Petrol Group Companies

The Petrol Group, 31 December 2025

Fuels and

petroleum products

Merchandise and services

Energy and solutions

Other

The parent company

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana ⚫ ⚫ ⚫ ⚫

Subsidiaries

Petrol d.o.o. (100%) ⚫ ⚫ ⚫ ⚫

Petrol javna rasvjeta d.o.o. (100%) ⚫

Petrol BH Oil Company d.o.o. Sarajevo (100%)

⚫

⚫

⚫

Petrol d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫ ⚫ ⚫

Petrol Lumennis PB JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis VS d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis ZA JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis ŠI JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol KU 2021 d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis KI JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis SU JO d.o.o. Beograd (100 %)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis MI JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Lumennis MN JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%)

⚫

Petrol Crna Gora MNE d.o.o. (100%) ⚫ ⚫

Petrol Trade Handelsges.m.b.H. (100%) ⚫

Beogas d.o.o. Beograd (100%) ⚫

Petrol LPG d.o.o. Beograd (100%) ⚫

Petrol LPG HIB d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

Petrol Power d.o.o. Sarajevo (100%)

⚫

Petrol-Energetika DOOEL Skopje (100%)

⚫

Petrol Bucharest ROM S.R.L. (100%)

⚫

Petrol Hidroenergija d.o.o. Teslić (80%)

⚫

Vjetroelektrane Glunča d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

IG Energetski Sistemi d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

Petrol Geo d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

Zagorski metalac d.o.o. (75%)

⚫

Petrol Pay d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

Atet d.o.o. (96%; 100% voting rights)

⚫

Atet Mobility Zagreb d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

E 3, d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

STH Energy d.o.o. Kraljevo (80%)

⚫

Petrol - OTI - Terminal L.L.C. (100%)

⚫

Petrol BHEE d.o.o. (100%)

⚫

Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana (99.81%; 100% voting rights)

⚫

Geoplin d.o.o., Zagreb (100%)

⚫

Geoplin Italia S.R.L. (100%)

⚫

Zagorski metalac d.o.o. (25%)

⚫

Jointly controlled entities

Soenergetika d.o.o. (25%)

⚫

Vjetroelektrana Dazlina d.o.o. (50%)

⚫

Associates

Knešca d.o.o. (47.27% of the company is owned by E 3, d.o.o.)

⚫

As at 31 December 2025, the Petrol Group diagram does not include inactive companies.

PETROL

UNAUDITED RESULTS OF THE PETROL GROUP AND PETROL D.D., LJUBLJANA, FOR 2025

Petrol, Slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana

Dunajska cesta 50, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Registration number: 5025796000

Companies Register entry: District Court of Ljubljana, entry number: 1/05773/00 Share capital: EUR: 52,240,977.04

VAT ID: SI80267432

Telephone: +386 (0)1 47 14 232 www.petrol.eu, https://www.petrol.si

March 2026