Pegasus Hava Tasimaciligi Anonim SirketiBIST: PGSUS

6/2025 TFRS Financial Statements

· Issued by Pegasus Hava Tasimaciligi Anonim Sirketi

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF

THE REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

PEGASUS HAVA TAŞIMACILIĞI ANONİM ŞİRKETİ AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE

SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2025



DRT Bağımsız Denetim ve

Serbest Muhasebeci Mali Müşavirlik A.Ş. Maslak No1 Plaza

Eski Büyükdere Caddesi Maslak Mahallesi No:1 Maslak, Sarıyer 34485 İstanbul, Türkiye

Tel: +90 (212) 366 60 00

Fax: +90 (212) 366 60 10

Mersis No :0291001097600016

Ticari Sicil No: 304099

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF THE REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH) REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION To the General Assembly of Pegasus Hava Taşımacılığı A.Ş.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position of Pegasus Hava Taşımacılığı A.Ş. ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (together will be referred as "the Group") as of 30 June 2025 and the related interim condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss, interim condensed consolidated statements of other comprehensive income, interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity and interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month period then ended. Group management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of this interim condensed consolidated interim financial information in accordance with Turkish Accounting Standards 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" Standard. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim condensed consolidated interim financial information based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with Independent Auditing Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of interim condensed consolidated financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Independent Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee ("DTTL"), its network of member firms, and their related entities. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL (also referred to as "Deloitte Global") does not provide services to clients. Please see to learn more about our global network of member firms.

© 2025. For information, contact Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.



Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with TAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".

Other matter

The consolidated financial statements of the Group as of 31 December 2024 were audited and the condensed consolidated financial statements as of 30 June 2024 and for the six-month period then ended were reviewed by another audit firm whose consolidated audit report dated 4 March 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion and whose condensed consolidated review report dated 12 August 2024 expressed a conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that not compliance with TAS 34.

DRT BAGIMSIZ DENETIM VE SERBEST MUHASEBECI MALİ MÜŞAVİRLİK A.Ş.

Member of DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU LIMITED



Cem Tovil, SMMM Partner

İstanbul, 12 August 2025

INDEX PAGE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 1-2 INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER ........ COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 3-4 INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 5-6 INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS........................................ 7 NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 8-43

NOTE 1 ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE GROUP ................................................................... 8

NOTE 2 BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 8-12

NOTE 3 INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD ............................................ 13

NOTE 4 SEGMENT REPORTING ....................................................................................................................... 14

NOTE 5 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 14-15

NOTE 6 TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES OTHER RECEIVABLES 15-16

NOTE 7 PREPAYMENTS, DEFERRED INCOME AND PASSENGER FLIGHT LIABILITIES...................... 17

NOTE 8 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 18-19

NOTE 9 INTANGIBLE ASSETS .......................................................................................................................... 20

NOTE 10 RIGHT OF USE ASSETS 20-21

NOTE 11 PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 21-22

NOTE 12 COMMITMENTS. 22-24

NOTE 13 EXPENSES BY NATURE ...................................................................................................................... 25

NOTE 14 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ................................................................................................................. 25

NOTE 15 REVENUE AND COST OF SALES ....................................................................................................... 26

NOTE 16 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES...... 27

NOTE 17 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES .............................................................................. 28

NOTE 18 INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES........................................................... 28

NOTE 19 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES ............................................................................................. 29

NOTE 20 EARNINGS PER SHARE ....................................................................................................................... 29

NOTE 21 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ...................................................................................... 30

NOTE 22 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 30-34

NOTE 23 NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 34-37

NOTE 24 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (FAIR VALUE AND HEDGE ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURES) 38-41

NOTE 25 EVENTS AFTER REPORTING PERIOD .............................................................................................. 41

NOTE 26 INCOME TAX EXPENSE ...................................................................................................................... 42

NOTE 27 EXPLANATIONS RELATED TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW.................................................... 43

APPENDIX - EURO SELECTED NOTES 44

Current period

Prior period

(*)

(*)

(Reviewed) TL

(Audited) TL

EUR

EUR

30 June

31 December

30 June

31 December

Notes

2025

2024

2025

2024

ASSETS

Current assets

72.887.169.101

69.511.513.150

1.565.694.915

1.891.835.243

Cash and cash equivalents

27

39.529.452.848

46.258.554.416

849.135.233

1.258.979.406

Financial assets

22

15.173.153.570

11.098.130.886

325.935.685

302.048.311

Trade receivables

6

4.866.889.423

2.699.417.383

104.546.028

73.467.728

Trade receivables from third parties

4.866.889.423

2.699.417.383

104.546.028

73.467.728

Other receivables

6

907.609.833

106.274.871

19.496.437

2.892.392

Other receivables from third parties

907.609.833

106.274.871

19.496.437

2.892.392

Derivative financial instruments

21

-

145.642.867

-

3.963.837

Inventories

1.942.264.691

1.525.572.961

41.721.938

41.520.211

Prepaid expenses

7

10.232.902.882

7.418.285.764

219.813.778

201.897.122

Current income tax assets

225.420.957

85.510.906

4.842.285

2.327.277

Other current assets

9.474.897

174.123.096

203.531

4.738.959

Non-Current assets

276.866.549.094

213.808.263.691

5.947.388.530

5.819.032.995

Financial assets

22

6.469.750.978

4.621.164.674

138.977.221

125.770.276

Other receivables

6

3.585.060.742

3.119.881.195

77.010.967

84.911.131

Other receivables from third parties

3.585.060.742

3.119.881.195

77.010.967

84.911.131

Investments accounted by using the equity method

3

941.800.723

775.860.767

20.230.894

21.115.937

Property and equipment

8

23.614.933.575

17.304.831.905

507.270.996

470.967.606

Intangible assets

9

1.420.860.488

883.542.517

30.521.614

24.046.619

Right of use assets

10

193.765.487.791

153.299.548.290

4.162.291.425

4.172.222.342

Prepaid expenses

7

28.954.033.765

18.118.510.039

621.963.838

493.115.950

Deferred tax assets

26

18.114.621.032

15.684.924.304

389.121.575

426.883.134

TOTAL ASSETS

349.753.718.195

283.319.776.841

7.513.083.445

7.710.868.238

(*)The functional currency of the Company is Euro. However, the presentation currency is determined as Turkish Lira. See Note 2.1 for the conversion of Euro and Turkish Lira amounts.

Current period

(Reviewed) TL

Prior period

(Audited) TL

(*)

EUR

(*)

EUR

30 June

31 December

30 June

31 December

Notes

2025

2024

2025

2024

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

68.423.821.819

54.463.615.723

1.469.817.407

1.482.289.523

Short term borrowings

22

2.231.094.804

6.321.566.673

47.926.320

172.048.659

Short term portion of long term borrowings

22

5.479.769.718

8.017.762.712

117.711.357

218.212.572

Short term portion of long term lease liabilities

22

18.632.990.099

14.911.498.531

400.256.701

405.833.468

Trade payables

6

14.127.112.690

7.942.864.589

303.465.600

216.174.134

Trade payables to related parties

5

41.479.577

43.890.717

891.026

1.194.536

Trade payables to third parties

14.085.633.113

7.898.973.872

302.574.574

214.979.598

Employee benefit obligations

989.894.998

540.280.976

21.264.011

14.704.364

Other payables

6

846.249.735

460.006.050

18.178.356

12.519.590

Other payables to third parties

846.249.735

460.006.050

18.178.356

12.519.590

Contract liabilities

7

18.344.802.675

12.269.986.013

394.066.125

333.941.687

Derivative financial instruments

21

746.621.771

170.696.233

16.038.240

4.645.693

Deferred income

7

4.071.202.530

1.470.323.469

87.453.816

40.016.533

Short term provisions

2.954.082.799

2.358.630.477

63.456.881

64.192.823

Short term provisions for employee benefits

1.420.484.483

2.301.423.398

30.513.537

62.635.867

Other short term provisions

1.533.598.316

57.207.079

32.943.344

1.556.956

Non-Current liabilities

184.207.533.926

153.937.068.322

3.956.976.279

4.189.573.178

Long term borrowings

22

21.219.145.611

17.261.724.196

455.810.108

469.797.544

Long term lease liabilities

22

144.866.265.145

119.794.949.520

3.111.883.442

3.260.356.410

Derivative financial instruments

21

108.336.280

13.387.018

2.327.180

364.343

Deferred income

7

9.565.036.890

7.457.506.238

205.467.297

202.964.552

Long term provisions

8.448.750.000

9.409.501.350

181.488.252

256.090.329

Long term provisions for employee benefits

2.477.088.379

1.768.183.978

53.210.527

48.123.147

Other long term provisions

5.971.661.621

7.641.317.372

128.277.725

207.967.182

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

97.122.362.450

74.919.092.796

2.086.289.759

2.039.005.537

Paid-in share capital

14

500.000.000

500.000.000

230.037.951

230.037.951

Share premiums on capital stock

Other comprehensive income/expense not to be reclassified to profit or loss

57.986.732

57.986.732

24.595.488

24.595.488

Actuarial losses on defined benefit plans

(208.136.209)

(156.636.746)

(4.470.990)

(4.263.048)

Currency translation differences Other comprehensive income/expense

to be reclassified to profit or loss

54.726.177.480

34.562.833.340

-

-

Currency translation differences

535.095.582

414.885.536

7.053.926

8.451.525

Hedge fund

(641.218.538)

(138.062.439)

(13.774.065)

(3.757.527)

Gain on financial assets measured at fair value

43.288.378

66.754.501

929.881

1.816.800

Restricted profit reserves

20.459.941

20.459.941

4.047.406

4.047.406

Retained earnings

39.590.871.931

26.305.434.254

1.778.076.942

1.416.584.246

Net income for the period

2.497.837.153

13.285.437.677

59.793.220

361.492.696

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

349.753.718.195

283.319.776.841

7.513.083.445

7.710.868.238

(*)The functional currency of the Company is Euro. However, the presentation currency is determined as Turkish Lira. See Note 2.1 for the conversion of Euro and Turkish Lira amounts.

Current period

Prior period

Current period

Prior period

(*)

(*)

(*)

(*)

(Reviewed) TL

(Reviewed) TL

(Not reviewed) TL

(Not reviewed) TL

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

Profit or loss

Notes

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Sales

15

62.013.070.053

43.963.935.295

38.425.497.039

26.573.134.299

1.497.684.785

1.281.940.463

876.025.043

763.218.237

Cost of sales (-)

15

(54.726.434.069)

(38.009.155.704)

(30.292.670.960)

(20.056.594.636)

(1.317.285.498)

(1.108.019.228)

(681.512.775)

(575.936.270)

Gross profit

7.286.635.984

5.954.779.591

8.132.826.079

6.516.539.663

180.399.287

173.921.235

194.512.268

187.281.967

General administrative expenses (-)

16

(1.970.467.026)

(1.272.257.498)

(1.077.135.617)

(700.071.213)

(49.046.953)

(39.905.372)

(25.081.051)

(22.295.054)

Marketing expenses (-)

16

(1.463.202.926)

(1.008.304.085)

(806.742.047)

(556.895.162)

(35.224.795)

(30.085.043)

(18.531.376)

(16.522.665)

Other operating income

17

16.570.040

325.528.134

8.967.618

11.185.840

353.187

9.552.525

172.622

176.963

Other operating expenses (-)

17

(5.185.248.918)

(61.089.712)

(3.667.792.504)

(6.416.681)

(127.116.863)

(1.858.396)

(87.422.332)

(170.512)

Operating profit

(1.315.712.846)

3.938.656.430

2.590.123.529

5.264.342.447

(30.636.137)

111.624.949

63.650.131

148.470.699

Income from investing activities

18

1.866.265.076

1.029.684.253

801.996.522

288.959.346

45.183.852

29.078.798

18.761.881

7.836.143

Expenses from investing activities (-)

18

(990.190)

(213.537.473)

(990.190)

(43.589.813)

(22.659)

(6.064.225)

(22.659)

(1.176.247)

Share of investments income accounted for

using the equity method

3

62.478.200

42.209.516

39.865.678

27.569.688

1.528.468

1.236.977

934.271

800.330

Operating profit before financial expense

612.040.240

4.797.012.726

3.430.995.539

5.537.281.668

16.053.524

135.876.499

83.323.624

155.930.925

Financial income

19

8.862.534.695

789.588.073

6.269.527.912

437.538.870

213.975.575

23.088.552

149.822.115

12.588.158

Financial expense (-)

19

(5.281.865.620)

(5.856.941.475)

(2.632.074.779)

(2.618.517.408)

(128.772.477)

(172.391.761)

(63.679.516)

(75.240.802)

Profit/(loss) before tax

4.192.709.315

(270.340.676)

7.068.448.672

3.356.303.130

101.256.622

(13.426.710)

169.466.223

93.278.281

Tax income/(expense)

(1.694.872.162)

766.528.333

(1.935.990.837)

640.858.861

(41.463.402)

22.463.613

(47.799.356)

18.715.399

Deferred tax income/(expense)

26

(1.694.872.162)

766.528.333

(1.935.990.837)

640.858.861

(41.463.402)

22.463.613

(47.799.356)

18.715.399

Profit for the period

2.497.837.153

496.187.657

5.132.457.835

3.997.161.991

59.793.220

9.036.903

121.666.867

111.993.680

Income/(loss) per share (TL) / (EUR)

20

5,00

0,99

10,26

7,99

0,12

0,02

0,24

0,47

Current period

Prior period

Current period

Prior period

(*)

(*)

(*)

(*)

(Reviewed) TL

(Reviewed) TL

(Not reviewed) TL

(Not reviewed) TL

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

Other comprehensive income

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

Actuarial (losses) / gains on defined benefit plans

(68.665.973)

(44.655.348)

(43.859.486)

(54.417.486)

(277.257)

(955.691)

(220.668)

(1.514.008)

Deferred tax effect

17.166.493

11.163.837

10.964.872

13.604.372

69.315

238.923

55.167

378.502

Currency translation differences

20.163.344.140

4.090.215.520

12.023.395.487

447.027.760

-

-

-

-

Items to be reclassified to profit or loss

Currency translation differences

120.210.046

59.674.681

48.465.798

11.334.903

(1.397.599)

755.586

(1.358.946)

158.533

Gain on financial assets measured at fair value

(31.288.118)

(11.114.202)

20.026.564

(8.463.047)

(1.182.558)

(460.241)

313.809

(257.399)

Cash flow hedge

(670.874.800)

535.040.628

(631.973.139)

94.234.067

(13.355.384)

15.617.947

(12.886.931)

2.611.214

Deferred tax effect

175.540.713

(130.981.647)

152.986.609

(21.442.772)

3.634.485

(3.789.427)

3.143.279

(588.453)

Other comprehensive income

19.705.432.501

4.509.343.469

11.580.006.705

481.877.797

(12.508.998)

11.407.097

(10.954.290)

788.389

Total comprehensive income

22.203.269.654

5.005.531.126

16.712.464.540

4.479.039.788

47.284.222

20.444.000

110.712.577

112.782.069

(*)The functional currency of the Company is Euro. However, the presentation currency is determined as Turkish Lira. See Note 2.1 for the conversion of Euro and Turkish Lira amounts.

Other comprehensive income items

not to be reclassified to profit or loss

Other comprehensive income items

to be reclassified to profit or loss

Retained earnings

Paid in share capital

Share premiums on

capital stock

Actuarial

gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans

Currency translation differences

Currency translation differences

Hedge reserve

Gain on

financial assets measured at fair value

Restricted profit reserves

Retained earnings

Net profit/(loss) for the

year

Shareholders' equity

As at 1 January 2024

TL

102.299.707

455.687.025

(105.998.793)

27.604.819.459

368.154.236

(129.997.940)

48.328.332

20.459.941

5.397.932.457

20.907.501.797

54.669.186.221

Transfers

TL

397.700.293

(397.700.293)

-

-

-

-

-

-

20.907.501.797

(20.907.501.797)

-

Net profit/(loss) for the period

TL

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

496.187.657

496.187.657

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

TL

-

-

(33.491.517)

4.090.215.520

59.674.681

401.280.452

(8.335.667)

-

-

-

4.509.343.469

As at 30 June 2024

TL

500.000.000

57.986.732

(139.490.310)

31.695.034.979

427.828.917

271.282.512

39.992.665

20.459.941

26.305.434.254

496.187.657

59.674.717.347

As at 1 January 2025

TL

500.000.000

57.986.732

(156.636.746)

34.562.833.340

414.885.536

(138.062.439)

66.754.501

20.459.941

26.305.434.254

13.285.437.677

74.919.092.796

Transfers

TL

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13.285.437.677

(13.285.437.677)

-

Net profit/(loss) for the period

TL

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.497.837.153

2.497.837.153

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

TL

-

-

(51.499.463)

20.163.344.140

120.210.046

(503.156.099)

(23.466.123)

-

-

-

19.705.432.501

As at 30 June 2025

TL

500.000.000

57.986.732

(208.136.209)

54.726.177.480

535.095.582

(641.218.538)

43.288.378

20.459.941

39.590.871.931

2.497.837.153

97.122.362.450

Within the registered capital ceiling of TL 500.000.000, the Company's issued capital amounting to TL 102.299.707 was increased by TL 397.700.293 to TL 500.000.000, all of which was covered from the amounts in the "Share Premiums on Capital Stock" account, and capital increase was registered with the Trade Registry on May 30, 2024.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Other comprehensive income items

not to be reclassified

to profit or loss

Other comprehensive income items

to be reclassified to

profit or loss

Retained earnings

Paid in share capital

Share premiums on capital stock

Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans

Currency translation

differences

Hedge reserve

Gain on financial assets measured at

fair value

Restricted

profit reserves

Retained earnings

Net profit/(loss) for

the year

Shareholders'

equity

As at 1 January 2024

EUR

60.544.134

194.089.305

(3.254.102)

8.808.787

(3.990.862)

1.483.652

4.047.406

626.643.772

789.940.474

1.678.312.566

Transfers

EUR

169.493.817

(169.493.817)

-

-

-

-

-

789.940.474

(789.940.474)

-

Net profit/(loss) for the period

EUR

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9.036.903

9.036.903

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

EUR

-

-

(716.768)

755.586

11.713.460

(345.181)

-

-

-

11.407.097

As at 30 June 2024

EUR

230.037.951

24.595.488

(3.970.870)

9.564.373

7.722.598

1.138.471

4.047.406

1.416.584.246

9.036.903

1.698.756.566

As at 1 January 2025

EUR

230.037.951

24.595.488

(4.263.048)

8.451.525

(3.757.527)

1.816.800

4.047.406

1.416.584.246

361.492.696

2.039.005.537

Transfers

EUR

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

361.492.696

(361.492.696)

-

Net profit/(loss) for the period

EUR

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

59.793.220

59.793.220

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

EUR

-

-

(207.942)

(1.397.599)

(10.016.538)

(886.919)

-

-

-

(12.508.998)

As at 30 June 2025

EUR

230.037.951

24.595.488

(4.470.990)

7.053.926

(13.774.065)

929.881

4.047.406

1.778.076.942

59.793.220

2.086.289.759

Current period

Prior period

(*)

(*)

(Reviewed) TL

(Reviewed) TL

EUR

EUR

1 January-

1 January-

1 January-

1 January-

Notes

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

A. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Income/(loss) for the period

2.497.837.153

496.187.657

59.793.220

9.036.903

Adjustments to reconcile the income/(loss)

Depreciation and amortization 8-9-10

8.118.538.537

5.584.589.446

198.612.163

163.660.012

Adjustments related with impairments

(63.939.750)

210.909.208

(1.332.720)

5.987.202

Provision for doubtful receivable

13.669.136

(2.628.265)

334.402

(77.023)

Adjustments related with financial investment impairments

(77.608.886)

213.537.473

(1.667.122)

6.064.225

Adjustments related with provisions

2.161.727.888

253.723.828

28.128.547

7.232.780

Provision for employee benefits

2.098.192.885

241.769.882

26.574.225

6.882.462

Legal provison

63.535.003

11.953.946

1.554.322

350.318

Interest and commission income

2.267.040.677

2.943.817.331

57.890.994

87.687.733

Adjustments related with fair value expense (income)

31.288.118

11.114.202

672.102

316.388

Adjustments related with fair value expense (income)

of financial assets

31.288.118

11.114.202

672.102

316.388

Gain on equity investments accounted for

using the equity method 3

(62.478.200)

(42.209.516)

(1.528.468)

(1.236.977)

Current tax (income)/expense

1.694.872.162

(766.528.333)

41.463.402

(22.463.613)

Other provisions related with investing or financing activities

(7.666.267.540)

1.132.351.788

(187.261.295)

33.634.483

Changes in working capital

Increase in trade receivables

(1.284.036.339)

(1.104.388.758)

(31.412.702)

(32.364.828)

Increase in other receivables, prepayments

and other assets

(2.308.247.966)

(5.564.897.013)

(56.469.045)

(168.769.290)

Increase in inventories

(8.245.862)

49.546.115

(201.727)

1.451.981

Increase in trade payables

3.568.155.771

2.718.629.580

87.291.466

79.671.201

Increase in deferred income, other payables and other current liabilities

3.257.071.106

9.021.109.877

79.164.015

266.813.261

Net cash generated from operating activities

12.203.315.755

14.943.955.412

274.809.952

430.657.236

Payment for the employee benefits provisions

(2.338.893.372)

(948.003.192)

(53.581.115)

(27.193.951)

Payment for other provisions

(181.229)

(1.113.558)

(4.434)

(32.634)

9.864.241.154

13.994.838.662

221.224.403

403.430.651

B. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Net cash changes from acquisition and sale of debt instruments of other entities

(4.185.875.007)

554.053.648

(106.298.362)

12.102.912

Net cash changes from purchase and

sale of property, equipment and intangible assets

(1.226.740.386)

1.238.148.007

(26.947.648)

34.874.852

Interest received from financial investment

1.505.096.218

684.377.336

39.085.289

20.507.815

Changes in cash advances and payables

(5.559.625.934)

(4.114.166.280)

(136.010.850)

(120.568.308)

Other cash changes (**)

662.092.864

7.061.846.087

20.298.866

221.911.282

(8.805.052.245)

5.424.258.798

(209.872.705)

168.828.553

C. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Increase in borrowings

5.120.320.223

3.468.955.783

118.349.967

103.184.210

Repayment of borrowings

(12.928.197.732)

(843.892.350)

(307.706.364)

(24.500.000)

Repayment of principal in lease liabilities

(8.030.806.928)

(5.869.011.260)

(196.465.893)

(171.995.177)

Interest and commission paid

(4.034.040.144)

(4.077.910.231)

(106.941.550)

(122.886.992)

Interest received

1.302.949.326

749.596.193

31.875.390

22.107.131

(18.569.775.255)

(6.572.261.865)

(460.888.450)

(194.090.828)

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

BEFORE TRANSLATION EFFECT (A+B+C)

(17.510.586.346)

12.846.835.595

(449.536.752)

378.168.376

D. TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES EFFECT ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

10.781.484.778

1.912.676.905

39.692.579

6.096.793

NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (A+B+C+D)

(6.729.101.568)

14.759.512.500

(409.844.173)

384.265.169

E. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD

AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 27

46.258.554.416

16.078.358.927

1.258.979.406

493.596.374

AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+B+C+D+E) 27

39.529.452.848

30.837.871.427

849.135.233

877.861.543

(*)The functional currency of the Company is Euro. However, the presentation currency is determined as Turkish Lira. See Note 2.1 for the conversion of Euro and Turkish Lira amounts.

(**) The change in time deposits with a maturity of more than three months, classified as financial investments, has been presented.

NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE GROUP

Pegasus Hava Taşımacılığı A.Ş. (the "Company" or "Pegasus") and its subsidiaries (together "the Group") is a low cost airline company. The Group operates under a low cost business model and employs low cost airline business practices which focus on providing affordable, reliable and simple service.

The shareholders and ownership of the Company as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Esas Holding A.Ş. ("Esas Holding")

52,81%

52,81%

Publicly held

45,37%

45,37%

Sabancı Family Members

1,82%

1,82%

Total

100,00%

100,00%

Shares of the Company have been started to be traded in İstanbul Stock Exchange since 26 April 2013,

after the book building between the dates of 18-19 April 2013.

The Group's total number of full time employees as of 30 June 2025 is 9.188 (31 December 2024: 8.459). The address of its principal office is Aeropark Yenişehir Mah. Osmanlı Bulvarı No: 11/A Kurtkoy-Pendik İstanbul.

Approval of Financial Statements

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the six month ended 30 June 2025 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 12 August 2025.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2.1 Basis of Presentation Statement of Compliance with TAS

The Company and its subsidiaries registered in Türkiye maintain their books of account and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with accounting principles in the Turkish Commercial Code and Tax Legislation.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the requirements of Capital Markets Board ("CMB") Communiqué Serial II, No: 14.1 "Basis of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets", which were published in the Official Gazette No:28676 on 13 June 2013. The accompanying financial statements are prepared based on the Turkish Accounting Standards Turkish Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations ("TAS/TFRS") that have been put into effect by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") under Article 5 of the Communiqué.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six month ended 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with TAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2024.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd) 2.1 Basis of Presentation (cont'd) Statement of Compliance with TAS

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values. The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are based on the statutory records, with adjustments and reclassifications for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with Turkish Accounting Standards.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, with the assumption that the Group will benefit from its assets and fulfill its liabilities in the subsequent year and in the natural process of its business operations.

Functional and Presentation Currency

Although there is no prominent currency affecting revenue and cost of sales, the Company's functional currency is determined as Euro because; significant portion of scheduled flight revenues, which represents the Company's primary operations, is generated from European flights, Euro represents a significant component of the financial liabilities of the Company and management reports and budget enabling the Group's management to make executive decisions are prepared in Euro. The functional currency of the Company, its subsidiary and associates, other than Hitit Bilgisayar and PIL, is Euro. Hitit Bilgisayar's and PIL's functional currency is US Dollars.

If the legal records are kept in a currency other than the functional currency, the financial statements are initially translated into the functional currency and then translated to the Group's presentation currency, Turkish Lira ("TL").

For the companies in Türkiye that maintain financial records in TL, currency translation from TL to the functional currency is made under the framework described below:

  • Monetary assets and liabilities have been converted to the functional currency with the Central Bank of Turkish Republic (CBRT) foreign exchange rate.

  • Non-monetary items have been converted into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction date.

  • Profit or loss accounts have been converted into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the transaction date, except for depreciation expenses.

  • The capital is followed according to historical costs.

    The translation differences resulting from the above mentioned conversions are recognized under financial income / expenses in the statement of profit or loss.

    Presentation currency of the Group's financial statements is TL. Financial Statements have been translated from Euro to TL in accordance with the relevant provisions of TAS 21 ("The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates") as follows:

    • Assets and liabilities are translated using the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye ("TCMB")

      Euro rate prevailing at the reporting date,

    • Incomes are converted from Euros to TL using the monthly average exchange rates and expense items at the registered exchange rates on the relevant transaction date.

Translation gains or losses arising from the translations stated above are presented as foreign currency translation reserve under equity. Share capital amount, representing the nominal share capital of the Company, all other equity items are presented in historic TL terms where all translation gains or losses in relation to these balances are accounted under foreign currency translation reserve.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)
  1. Basis of Presentation (cont'd)
Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies

In accordance with the POA's announcement dated 23 November 2023, companies applying Turkish Financial Reporting Standards are required to present their financial statements for the annual reporting periods ending on or after 31 December 2024, adjusted for the effects of inflation in accordance with the relevant accounting principles in Turkish Accounting Standard 29 "Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies" (TAS 29). Since the Company's functional currency is Euro as of the reporting date, there is no need to make any adjustments within the scope of TAS 29 in its financial statements to be prepared in accordance with TFRS. However, the financial statements as of 31 December 2024 and 30 June 2025 are prepared in accordance with the Tax Law, have been subject to inflation correction in accordance with the legislation.

Euro Amounts in the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Euro amounts presented on the face of interim condensed consolidated financial statements refer to the original Euro (functional currency) denomined interim condensed consolidated financial statements as described under the Functional and Presentation Currency section above.

Comparative Information and Reclassification of Prior Period Financial Statements

Condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared in comparison to prior period in order to identify financial position and performance trends. In order to maintain consistency with current period condensed consolidated financial statements, comparative information is reclassified and material changes are disclosed if necessary. The Group has not made any reclassification in the prior period consolidated financial statements in order to maintain consistency with current period condensed consolidated financial statements.

Basis of Consolidation

The following table illustrates the condensed consolidated subsidiaries and the Group's ownership percentage in these subsidiaries as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024:

Ownership rate Country of registration and

Name of the Company Principal activity 30 June 2025 31 December 2024 operation

Pegasus Havacılık

Teknolojileri ve

Ticaret A.Ş.

Pegasus Airlines

Simulator technical support and

maintenance 100% 100% Türkiye

Innovation Lab, Inc. Technology - R&D 100% 100% USA

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)
  1. Basis of Presentation (cont'd) Basis of Consolidation

    The following table illustrates the affiliates and joint ventures then indicates the Group's ownership percentage in these joint ventures as of 30 June 2025, 31 December 2024:

    Ownership rate Country of

    30 June

    31 December

    Ownership registration and

    Name of the Company Principal activity

    2025

    2024

    type

    operation

    Pegasus Uçuş Eğitim

    Merkezi A.Ş. ("PUEM")

    Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri

    A.Ş. ("Hitit Bilgisayar")

    Simulator

    training - 49,40%

    Information

    system solutions 36,82% 36,82%

    Joint

    venture Türkiye

    Joint

    venture Türkiye

    (*) The liquidation process of PUEM, in which the Company held a 49.40% stake, was completed and the entity was deregistered from the trade registry as of February 27, 2025.

  2. Changes in Accounting Estimates

    Changes in accounting estimates are applied prospectively. If the change is effective for a specific period, it impacts only that period. If they relates to future periods, they are recognized prospectively both in the current period and in the future period. Significant errors identified by the Group in the accounting estimates are applied retrospectively and prior period financial statements are restated. The Group has not made any changes in accounting estimates in the current reporting period.

  3. New and Amended Turkish Financial Reporting Standards
  1. Amendments that are mandatorily effective from 2025

    Amendments to TAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability

    The amendments contain guidance to specify when a currency is exchangeable and how to determine the exchange rate when it is not. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025.

    The Group evaluates the effects of these standards, amendments and improvements on the consolidated financial statements. The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of the amendments on financial position or performance of the Group.

  2. New and revised TFRSs in issue but not yet effective

The Group has not yet adopted the following standards and amendments and interpretations to the existing standards:

TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

Amendments to TFRS 17 Initial Application of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 -

Comparative Information

TFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 Classification and measurement of financial instruments Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 Power purchase arrangements

TFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)
  1. New and Amended Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (cont'd) TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

    TFRS 17 requires insurance liabilities to be measured at a current fulfillment value and provides a more uniform measurement and presentation approach for all insurance contracts. These requirements are designed to achieve the goal of a consistent, principle-based accounting for insurance contracts. TFRS 17 has been deferred for insurance, reinsurance and pension companies for a further year and will replace TFRS 4 Insurance Contracts on 1 January 2026.

    Amendments to TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and Initial Application of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 -

    Comparative Information

    Amendments have been made in TFRS 17 in order to reduce the implementation costs, to explain the results and to facilitate the initial application.

    The amendment permits entities that first apply TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 at the same time to present comparative information about a financial asset as if the classification and measurement requirements of TFRS 9 had been applied to that financial asset before. Amendments are effective with the first application of TFRS 17.

    TFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements

    TFRS 18 includes requirements for all entities applying TFRS for the presentation and disclosure of information in financial statements. Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of the amendments on financial position or performance of the Group.

    Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 regarding the classification and measurement of financial instruments

    The amendments address matters identified during the post-implementation review of the classification and measurement requirements of TFRS 9 Financial Instruments. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026.

    Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 regarding power purchase arrangements

    The amendments aim at enabling entities to include information in their financial statements that in the IASB's view more faithfully represents contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026.

    TFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

    TFRS 19 specifies the disclosure requirements an eligible subsidiary is permitted to apply instead of the disclosure requirements in other IFRS Accounting Standards. Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027.

  2. Seasonality on Operations

    Due to seasonality of air passenger transportation, it's expected to incur higher revenues in the second half of the year compared to the first half. Besides, as a result of higher sales with the effect of summer season and growth in operations of the Company, trade receivables and passenger flight liabilities increased as of 30 June 2025 compared to last year-end.

  3. Going Concern

The Group has prepared its financial statements in accordance with the going concern principle.

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

The details of investments accounted for using the equity method are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Joint ventures

Hitit Bilgisayar

941.800.723

775.860.767

941.800.723

775.860.767

Total profit from investments accounted for using the equity method is as follows:

1 January-

30 June 2025

1 January-

30 June 2024

1 April -

30 June 2025

1 April -

30 June 2024

Hitit Bilgisayar

62.478.200

43.688.028

39.865.678

29.048.200

PUEM

-

(1.478.512)

-

(1.478.512)

Net profit

62.478.200

42.209.516

39.865.678

27.569.688

The summarized financial information of the investment accounted by using the equity method is as follows:

Hitit Bilgisayar

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Current assets

1.162.801.341

903.513.291

Non-current assets

2.162.581.038

1.712.410.293

Current liabilities

(571.131.274)

(381.450.727)

Non-current liabilities

(209.523.919)

(138.932.230)

Net assets of joint venture

2.544.727.186

2.095.540.627

Group's ownership interest in the joint venture

36,82%

36,82%

Goodwill

4.832.173

4.282.708

Group's share in the net assets of the joint venture

941.800.723

775.860.767

1 January-

30 June 2025

1 January-

30 June 2024

Revenue

740.683.814

478.083.651

Depreciation and amortisation expense

(154.470.681)

(88.759.046)

Interest income/(expense), net

92.464.261

8.515.801

Profit for the year

169.685.496

118.652.983

Group's weighted average ownership interest

36,82%

36,82%

Group's share in the net profit of the joint venture

62.478.200

43.688.028

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING

The Group is managed as a single business unit that provides low fares airline-related services, including scheduled services, charter services, ancillary services and other services. The Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Board of Directors. The resource allocation decisions are based on the entire network and the deployment of the entire aircraft fleet. The objective in making resource allocation decisions is to maximise condensed consolidated financial results, rather than results on individual routes within the network. All other assets and liabilities have been allocated to the Group's single reportable segment.

NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The ultimate parent and controlling party of the Group is Esas Holding. The Group has a number of operating and financial relationships with its shareholders and other entities owned by its shareholders (which will be referred to as "other related parties" below). The related party receivables and payables resulting from operating activities are generally not secured and interest free.

  1. Balances with Related Parties:
    1. Trade payables to related parties

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Balances with joint ventures:

Hitit Bilgisayar

35.058.899

39.628.684

Balances with other related parties:

Esasburda İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. ("Esasburda")

300.678

947.033

Ere Avm İnşaat A.Ş. ("Ere Avm")

6.120.000

3.315.000

41.479.577

43.890.717

(ii) Significant Transactions with Related Parties:

Until May 2024 , the Group leased their head office building from Esasburda, another Esas Holding subsidiary. Esasburda also charged dues, electricity, water and heating expenses for the head office, which is disclosed within "purchases of goods and services" section below.

The Group receives software and software support services from Hitit Bilgisayar that provides information system solutions for transportation industry.

The Group receives health services from Alarm Sağlık.

The Group receives project consultancy services from Ere Avm İnşaat for the hangar project.

NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (cont'd)
  1. Purchases of goods or services

    1 January-

    1 January-

    1 April -

    1 April -

    30 June 2025

    30 June 2024

    30 June 2025

    30 June 2024

    Transactions with joint ventures:

    Hitit Bilgisayar

    178.066.484

    118.084.276

    85.980.155

    52.797.325

    Transactions with other related parties:

    Ere Avm

    36.000.000

    -

    18.000.000

    -

    Esasburda

    4.001.504

    10.651.616

    477.195

    7.669.164

    Alarm Sağlık

    -

    600.000

    -

    400.000

    Other

    -

    8.927

    -

    -

    218.067.988

    129.344.819

    104.457.350

    60.866.489

  2. Lease expenses

1 January- 1 January- 1 April - 1 April -

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Esasburda (*) - 10.690.698 - 2.676.282

- 10.690.698 - 2.676.282

(*) Lease expenses are recorded as depreciation and interest under TFRS 16 leases standard. Amounts presented above represent issued invoices. In May 2024, the Group decided to purchase the office building which is the basis of the lease expense.

(iii) Compensation of Key Management Personnel:

Key management personnel include members of the board of directors, general managers and assistant general managers. The remuneration of key management paid during the period ended 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024 are as follows:

1 January- 1 January- 1 April - 1 April -

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Salaries and benefits 389.441.614 143.044.826 368.227.170 123.060.061

389.441.614 143.044.826 368.227.170 123.060.061

NOTE 6 - TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES Short term trade receivables

The details of short term trade receivables as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Trade receivables

3.158.531.365

1.525.875.736

Credit card receivables

1.821.010.607

1.198.921.535

Income accruals

78.113.060

121.627.213

5.057.655.032

2.846.424.484

Allowance for credit risk adjustment under TFRS 9

(190.765.609)

(147.007.101)

4.866.889.423

2.699.417.383

The average collection period of trade receivables is approximately 20 days (31 December 2024: 19 days).

NOTE 6 - TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (cont'd) Short term trade payables

The details of short term trade payables as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Trade payables

4.251.436.008

4.869.502.621

Accrued direct operational costs

9.834.197.105

3.029.471.251

Trade payables to related parties (Note 5)

41.479.577

43.890.717

14.127.112.690

7.942.864.589

The average payment period of trade payables is approximately 35 days (31 December 2024: 30 days).

Short term other receivables

The details of short term other receivables as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Deposits and guarantees given (*)

561.720.344

52.004.903

Receivables from pilots for flight training

301.653.247

10.457.594

Receivables from tax office

35.365.592

26.611.446

Other receivables

8.870.650

17.200.928

907.609.833

106.274.871

(*) The amount of TL 514.824.312 in deposits given, consists of guarantees given from the banks regarding the valuation of derivative transactions.

Long term other receivables

The details of long term other receivables as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Receivables from pilot trainings

1.741.622.738

1.570.320.465

Deposits given

1.843.438.004

1.549.560.730

3.585.060.742

3.119.881.195

Short term other payables

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Taxes payables

529.899.572

373.700.528

Deposits received

316.350.163

86.305.522

846.249.735

460.006.050

NOTE 7 - PREPAYMENTS, DEFERRED INCOME AND PASSENGER FLIGHT LIABILITIES

The details of prepayments as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

Short term prepayments

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Advances on aircraft purchases

5.851.616.532

4.514.154.692

Advances to suppliers

3.515.033.934

1.882.368.567

Prepaid insurance expenses

301.385.321

661.458.633

Other prepaid expenses

564.867.095

360.303.872

10.232.902.882

7.418.285.764

Long term prepayments

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Advances on aircraft purchases

5.290.692.007

2.102.247.620

Prepaid maintenance expenses

23.651.498.833

16.007.193.652

Other prepaid expenses

11.842.925

9.068.767

28.954.033.765

18.118.510.039

Deferred Income Contract Liabilities

The details of passenger flight liabilities as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Flight liability from ticket sales

13.049.799.512

8.044.008.774

Passenger airport fees received from customers (*)

3.365.796.600

2.688.310.065

Flight liability from flight points

1.929.206.563

1.537.667.174

18.344.802.675

12.269.986.013

(*) Passenger airport fees received from customers is included in the ticket price, but it is not recognized as revenue when the flight carried out. The amount represents the costs to be paid to airport operators and authorities in cash.

Deferred Income (excluding contract liabilities) Short term deferred income

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Advances received from customers

2.170.748.953

1.010.942.220

Other deferred income

1.900.453.577

459.381.249

4.071.202.530

1.470.323.469

Long term deferred income

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Deferred income (*)

9.565.036.890

7.457.506.238

9.565.036.890

7.457.506.238

(*) Long term deferred income represent discounts received in advance from supplier contracts.

NOTE 8 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Components,

30 June 2025

Machinery

and equipment

Motor

vehicles

Furniture and

fixtures

Leasehold

improvements

spare engine

and repairables

Owned

Aircraft

Construction

in progress

Total

Cost:

Opening

1.303.701.112

1.010.293.292

1.512.661.810

507.848.125

13.723.562.101

10.513.994.905

346.274.429

28.918.335.774

Additions

25.855.443

91.067.407

105.732.907

-

2.237.517.311

-

567.269.933

3.027.443.001

Transfers (*)

-

-

-

-

(502.528.342)

-

-

(502.528.342)

Currency translation differences

351.655.376

282.376.317

418.536.277

135.586.405

3.904.902.148

2.807.049.411

171.222.565

8.071.328.499

Closing

1.681.211.931

1.383.737.016

2.036.930.994

643.434.530

19.363.453.218

13.321.044.316

1.084.766.927

39.514.578.932

Accumulated depreciation:

Opening

(554.684.002)

(373.011.823)

(1.082.433.842)

(490.834.178)

(3.761.138.727)

(5.351.401.297)

-

(11.613.503.869)

Depreciation for the year

(47.430.414)

(57.156.804)

(63.210.345)

(1.974.027)

(587.801.130)

(283.414.266)

-

(1.040.986.986)

Currency translation differences

(154.677.136)

(107.524.546)

(297.768.211)

(131.318.106)

(1.085.781.569)

(1.468.084.934)

-

(3.245.154.502)

Closing

(756.791.552)

(537.693.173)

(1.443.412.398)

(624.126.311)

(5.434.721.426)

(7.102.900.497)

-

(15.899.645.357)

Net book value

924.420.379

846.043.843

593.518.596

19.308.219

13.928.731.792

6.218.143.819

1.084.766.927

23.614.933.575

(*) Transfers at "components, spare engine and repairables" represent derecognition of components that are used as part of delivery maintenance provisions.

NOTE 8 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (cont'd) Components,

30 June 2024

Machinery

and equipment

Motor

vehicles

Furniture and

fixtures

Leasehold

improvements

spare engine

and repairables

Owned

Aircraft

Construction

in progress

Total

Cost:

Opening

1.103.684.197

717.367.948

1.176.005.452

438.645.278

6.680.691.335

8.978.203.654

262.907.397

19.357.505.261

Additions

19.058.351

44.536.401

147.954.486

-

3.256.796.985

18.340.669

35.644.649

3.522.331.541

Transfers (*)

-

-

-

-

(321.147.625)

-

-

(321.147.625)

Currency translation differences

87.114.239

57.569.266

96.583.140

34.399.301

610.717.796

704.626.150

21.667.750

1.612.677.642

Closing

1.209.856.787

819.473.615

1.420.543.078

473.044.579

10.227.058.491

9.701.170.473

320.219.796

24.171.366.819

Accumulated depreciation:

Opening

(419.628.926)

(288.077.159)

(866.899.542)

(432.379.083)

(2.658.594.566)

(4.314.225.458)

-

(8.979.804.734)

Depreciation for the year

(36.890.143)

(32.179.434)

(48.044.643)

(1.764.007)

(333.991.193)

(221.624.090)

-

(674.493.510)

Currency translation differences

(33.994.809)

(23.539.518)

(69.399.140)

(33.959.864)

(218.331.009)

(344.857.973)

-

(724.082.313)

Closing

(490.513.878)

(343.796.111)

(984.343.325)

(468.102.954)

(3.210.916.768)

(4.880.707.521)

-

(10.378.380.557)

Net book value

719.342.909

475.677.504

436.199.753

4.941.625

7.016.141.723

4.820.462.952

320.219.796

13.792.986.262

(*) Transfers at "components, spare engine and repairables" represent derecognition of components that are used as part of delivery maintenance provisions.

NOTE 9 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Software

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Cost:

Opening

2.361.587.141

1.714.023.225

Additions

450.421.761

197.523.666

Currency translation differences

693.049.149

140.235.683

Closing

3.505.058.051

2.051.782.574

Accumulated amortization:

Opening

(1.478.044.624)

(1.070.519.120)

Amortization for the year

(185.747.696)

(123.170.149)

Currency translation differences

(420.405.243)

(87.580.516)

Closing

(2.084.197.563)

(1.281.269.785)

Net book value

1.420.860.488

770.512.789

NOTE 10 - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

30 June 2025

Field Rental

Building

Aircraft

Other

Total

Cost:

Opening

535.372.779

908.784.706

191.782.214.946

11.440.385

193.237.812.816

Additions

-

-

8.416.967.281

-

8.416.967.281

Disposals (*)

-

-

(3.026.986.447)

-

(3.026.986.447)

Currency translation differences

142.934.998

242.629.333

51.950.911.386

3.054.379

52.339.530.096

Closing

678.307.777

1.151.414.039

249.123.107.166

14.494.764

250.967.323.746

Accumulated depreciation:

Opening

(490.171.366)

(14.554.598)

(39.422.098.177)

(11.440.385)

(39.938.264.526)

Depreciation for the period

(26.452.738)

(12.637.738)

(6.852.713.379)

-

(6.891.803.855)

Disposals (*)

-

-

1.114.119.064

-

1.114.119.064

Currency translation differences

(134.540.363)

(5.640.747)

(11.342.651.149)

(3.054.379)

(11.485.886.638)

Closing

(651.164.467)

(32.833.083)

(56.503.343.641)

(14.494.764)

(57.201.835.955)

Net book value

27.143.310

1.118.580.956

192.619.763.525

-

193.765.487.791

(*) Aircraft which are sold presented as disposals.

NOTE 10 - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS (cont'd)

30 June 2024

Field Rental

Building

Aircraft

Other

Total

Cost:

Opening

474.627.190

253.614.344

148.302.857.702

10.142.312

149.041.241.548

Additions

-

776.202.804

13.349.748.917

-

14.125.951.721

Disposals (*)

-

(265.676.247)

(9.213.315.798)

-

(9.478.992.045)

Currency translation differences

37.221.062

34.929.240

11.751.656.658

795.377

11.824.602.337

Closing

511.848.252

799.070.141

164.190.947.479

10.937.689

165.512.803.561

Accumulated depreciation:

Opening

(367.824.706)

(161.309.673)

(34.992.941.609)

(10.142.312)

(35.532.218.300)

Depreciation for the period

(53.572.426)

(20.216.250)

(4.713.137.111)

-

(4.786.925.787)

Disposals (*)

-

220.131.747

6.736.154.281

-

6.956.286.028

Transfers

34.182.625

(34.182.625)

-

-

-

Currency translation differences

(29.416.666)

(7.767.598)

(2.547.853.610)

(795.377)

(2.585.833.251)

Closing

(416.631.173)

(3.344.399)

(35.517.778.049)

(10.937.689)

(35.948.691.310)

Net book value

95.217.079

795.725.742

128.673.169.430

-

129.564.112.251

(*) Aircraft which are sold presented as disposals.

NOTE 11 - PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Litigation

The Group is involved in lawsuits and claims that have been filed against, the total amount of claims, excluding reserved rights for excess claims, litigation risks, and interest, is TL 228.643.762 as of 30 June 2025 (31 December 2024: TL 187.141.480). These lawsuits and fines have been evaluated by the Group's management and a litigation provision of TL 120.560.853 (31 December 2024: TL 57.207.079) has been provided against claims for which management believes it is probable it will be required to make a payment. Disputes arise from guest complaints, claims by former employees of the Group and a limited number of commercial disputes.

Tax Inspection

The Company's VAT transactions regarding loyalty card practices in year 2018 have been examined in 2020. The Company have been notified with a report stating "no subject to be examined have been found" in May 2021. However the report evaluation commission has objected this verdict and TL 1.780.660 of tax assessment has been declared to the Company. Against this tax assessment, the Company filed a tax lawsuit on September 6, 2021, the petition of the counter party was received on October 25, 2021 and the petition was answered on November 23, 2021. The 7th Tax Court of Istanbul decided to accept our case and reject all assessments on June 29, 2022, and the defendant Revenue Administration objected to the decision in August and submitted the petition of appeal to the Tax Court. The petition of appeal was notified to Company on September 28, 2022 and this petition answered within one month. Following the rejection of the opposite party's appeal, this time an appeal was made, and the defendant's appeal was served in April 2023. This petition was also answered by the Company within the time limit. The said lawsuit continues as of June 30, 2025. The Company has not recognized any provision in the consolidated financial statements in line with the opinions received from its lawyers regarding the aforementioned case.

NOTE 11 - PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (cont'd)

Passenger Service Fee

T&T Havalimanı İşletmeciliği İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret Şirketi Limited filed three lawsuits against the Company before North Cyprus Lefkoşa Court of First Instance with claims of Euro 765.689, Euro 988.985 and Euro 475.031, respectively. All three lawsuits act on same claims and the airports act no. 5/2013 whereby the plaintiff, as the operator of the Ercan Airport under North Cyprus Airports Services and Charges Law, claims Euro 15 passenger service fee for each Turkish Army Staff member traveling on the Company flights for the period between March 2013 and August 2020. Turkish Army Staff departing from North Cyprus are subject to an exemption from this fee under the law. The plaintiff's argument is based on the assumption that the Company has not carried any Turkish Army Staff members in this period of time. The Court of First Instance merged the first two lawsuits and rendered a judgment against the Company for a total principal payment obligation of Euro 1.679.114. No decision has yet been issued regarding the third lawsuit. The Company is of the opinion that it is legally impossible to obtain the requested documents related to the transported passengers from the relevant public authorities, and that the responsibility for implementing the requested additional inspections lies with the operating plaintiff. A legal appeal process has been initiated against the unfavorable first-instance court decision. In prior reporting periods, no provisions were recognized in relation to these cases, as the claims were not supported by concrete evidence and were based on unreasonable assumptions. Following the Company's appeal, upon the approval of the first-instance court's decision as of April 18, 2025, the payment related to the first two consolidated case files, amounting to a principal of Euro 1.679.114, was made together with interest and a provision corresponding to the claimed amount has been recognized for the ongoing third lawsuit as of the end of the interim period ended June 30, 2025.

NOTE 12 - COMMITMENTS Purchase Commitments

30 June 2025 31 December 2024

Commitments to purchase aircraft 1.190.520.622.773 1.071.592.413.029

1.190.520.622.773 1.071.592.413.029

As of 30 June 2025, the Group holds the right to purchase 149 aircraft on firm order. In accordance with agreement the expected deliveries are 6 aircraft in 2025, 8 aircraft in 2026, 13 aircraft in 2027, 20 aircraft

in 2028, 23 aircraft in 2029, 16 aircraft in 2030, 17 aircraft in 2031, 16 aircraft in 2032, 15 aircraft in 2033, 15 aircraft in 2034. The purchase commitments for these aircraft were calculated based on their list prices and actual purchase prices are typically lower than the list prices.

The Group has provided advances on aircraft purchases amounting to TL 11.142.308.539 (31 December 2024: TL 6.616.402.312). Of this amount, TL 5.851.616.532 is reclassified as short-term, and TL 5.290.692.007 is reclassified as long-term prepayments (31 December 2024: TL 4.514.154.692 is reclassified as short-term, TL 2.102.247.620 is reclassified as long-term prepayments).

Collaterals-Pledges-Mortgages("CPM")

The details of the CPMs given by the Group as of 30 June 2025 is as follows:

30 June 2025

TL TOTAL

USD

EUR

TL

Other

A. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of its own legal entity

-Collateral

2.785.689.087

22.155.935

36.827.460

27.307.070

163.437.971

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

B. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of subsidiaries that are included in full consolidation

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

C. Total amounts of CPM given in order to guarantee third parties debts for routine trade operations

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

D. Total amounts of other CPM given

  1. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of the Parent

    -Collateral

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -Pledge

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -Mortgage

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

  2. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of other group companies not covered in B and C

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

iii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of third parties not covered in C

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

2.785.689.087

22.155.935

36.827.460

27.307.070

163.437.971

The CPMs given by the Group are consisted of collaterals given to airports and terminals operators, aircraft leasing companies and service suppliers.

The other CPMs (in the scope of item D) given by the Group constitute 0% of the Group's equity as of 30 June 2025.

Collaterals-Pledges-Mortgages("CPM") (cont'd)

The details of the CPMs given by the Group as of 31 December 2024 is as follows:

31 December 2024

TL TOTAL

USD

EUR

TL

Other

A. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of its own legal entity

-Collateral

1.391.002.578

19.818.530

12.544.285

109.847.593

122.167.548

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

B. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of subsidiaries that are included in full consolidation

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

C. Total amounts of CPM given in order to guarantee third parties debts for routine trade operations

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

D. Total amounts of other CPM given

  1. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of the Parent

    -Collateral

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -Pledge

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -Mortgage

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

  2. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of other group companies not covered in B and C

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

iii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of third parties not covered in C

-Collateral

-

-

-

-

-

-Pledge

-

-

-

-

-

-Mortgage

-

-

-

-

-

1.391.002.578

19.818.530

12.544.285

109.847.593

122.167.548

The CPMs given by the Group are consisted of collaterals given to airports and terminals operators, aircraft leasing companies and service suppliers.

The other CPMs (in the scope of item D) given by the Group constitute 0% of the Group's equity as of 31 December 2024.

NOTE 13 - EXPENSES BY NATURE

The details of expenses by nature for the years periods 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024 are as follows:

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Jet fuel expenses

16.941.464.914

14.634.529.587

9.480.047.905

7.921.034.164

Personnel expenses

12.527.801.714

6.668.119.948

6.774.015.954

3.325.295.280

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

8.118.538.537

5.584.589.464

4.418.548.830

2.817.080.274

Handling and station fees

4.946.251.906

3.408.131.281

2.813.816.206

1.900.716.432

Navigation expenses

4.511.898.579

2.806.602.612

2.702.775.085

1.557.019.201

Maintenance expenses

2.445.181.563

1.789.513.319

1.339.265.063

966.295.580

Landing expenses

2.448.059.972

1.600.461.107

1.414.518.231

882.875.141

Passenger service and catering expenses

868.402.212

518.682.392

437.055.723

258.995.458

Advertising expenses

509.415.610

340.716.775

253.282.082

218.711.151

Commission expenses

477.520.213

338.306.746

304.616.431

175.626.725

Short term operational lease expenses

79.370.087

39.965.199

79.370.087

5.017.203

Other expenses

4.286.198.714

2.560.098.857

2.159.237.027

1.284.894.402

58.160.104.021

40.289.717.287

32.176.548.624

21.313.561.011

NOTE 14 - SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

The Company's shareholding structure as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025 31 December 2024

Shareholders

(%)

TL

(%)

TL

Esas Holding

52,81

264.056.018

52,81

264.056.018

Publicly held

45,37

226.866.830

45,37

226.866.830

Emine Kamışlı

0,61

3.025.717

0,61

3.025.717

Ali İsmail Sabancı

0,61

3.025.717

0,61

3.025.717

Kazım Köseoğlu

0,30

1.512.859

0,30

1.512.859

Can Köseoğlu

0,30

1.512.859

0,30

1.512.859

TL historic capital

100,00

500.000.000

100,00

500.000.000

The Company's share capital consists of 500.000.000 shares of par value TL 1 each (31 December 2024: 500.000.000 shares).

NOTE 15 - REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

The details of revenue and cost of sales for the periods ended 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024 are as follows:

Revenue:

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Scheduled flight and service revenue

61.114.214.857

43.180.419.285

37.782.216.591

26.006.360.474

International flight revenue

28.966.331.160

21.736.462.576

18.826.472.340

13.474.610.243

Domestic flight revenue

8.256.889.452

5.670.060.554

5.036.628.811

3.401.667.164

Service revenue

23.890.994.245

15.773.896.155

13.919.115.440

9.130.083.067

Charter flight and service revenue

648.353.190

610.507.352

517.258.221

472.547.595

Charter flight revenue

648.353.190

610.507.352

517.258.221

472.547.595

Other revenue 250.502.006

173.008.658

126.022.227

94.226.230

62.013.070.053

43.963.935.295

38.425.497.039

26.573.134.299

The Group's revenue is disaggregated into revenue from scheduled flights, revenue from chartered flights, and other revenues in accordance with the TFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" standard. However, although the Group does not consider service revenues within these disaggregated revenue items as a separate performance obligation, it presents additional information due to their frequent disclosure to investors and continuous review by the authorities empowered to make decisions regarding operations.

Geographical details of revenue from the scheduled flights are as follows:

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Europe

21.362.478.141

15.593.012.370

14.764.469.469

10.147.137.714

Domestic

8.256.889.452

5.670.060.554

5.036.628.811

3.401.667.164

Other

7.603.853.019

6.143.450.206

4.062.002.871

3.327.472.529

37.223.220.612

27.406.523.130

23.863.101.151

16.876.277.407

Cost of sales:

1 January-

1 January-

1 April -

1 April -

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

Jet fuel expenses

16.941.464.914

14.634.529.587

9.480.047.905

7.921.034.164

Personnel expenses

11.519.614.790

6.065.031.141

6.236.279.109

3.020.765.288

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

7.750.098.732

5.339.478.706

4.217.129.288

2.688.275.824

Handling and station fees

4.946.251.906

3.408.131.281

2.813.816.206

1.900.716.432

Navigation expenses

4.511.898.579

2.806.602.612

2.702.775.085

1.557.019.201

Maintenance expenses

2.445.181.563

1.789.513.319

1.339.265.063

966.295.580

Landing expenses

2.448.059.972

1.600.461.107

1.414.518.231

882.875.141

Passenger service and catering expenses

868.402.212

518.682.392

437.055.723

258.995.458

Insurance expenses

366.209.919

312.209.756

180.060.889

157.180.317

Short term lease expenses

79.370.087

39.965.199

79.370.087

5.017.203

Other expenses

2.849.881.395

1.494.550.604

1.392.353.374

698.420.028

54.726.434.069

38.009.155.704

30.292.670.960

20.056.594.636