Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.TSE: 6742

Notice of Formulation of Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028"

· Issued by Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.


Translation

Note: This document has been translated from a part of the Japanese original for reference purposes only. In the event of any

discrepancy between this translated document and the Japanese original, the original shall prevail.

May 14, 2025

Company name:

Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

(Securities code: 6742; Tokyo Market)

Name of representative:

Ryoji Kunisawa

Representative Director, President

Inquiries:

Toshiyuki Kondo

Strategy Planning Headquarters

General Manager of Corporate planning & Investor Relations Dept.

Telephone: +81-45-330-9712

Notice of Formulation of Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028"

Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. hereby announce that it has formulated the three-year Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028" from the fiscal year ending March 2026 to the fiscal year ending March 2028. For further details, please refer to the attached documents.



Note: This document has been translated from a part of the Japanese original for reference purposes only. In the event of any discrepancy between this translated document and the Japanese original, the original shall prevail.

‌Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028" (FY March 2026 to FY March 2028)


Stock exchange listings : Tokyo Prime Securities code : 6742

May 14, 2025

  • ‌Contents
    • Formulation of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2

    • Review of "Medium-Term Management Plan 2025" 7

    • Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028" 12

      Positioning of the Medium-Term Management Plan 13

      Basic Approach to the Medium-Term Management Plan 14

      1. 12 Basic Strategies 15

      2. Efforts to Expand Business Domain 16

      3. Human Resources Strategy 18

        Achieving Management Aware of Cost of Capital and Stock Price 19

      4. Financial Strategy 20

      5. Shareholder Return Policy 21

      6. Numerical Targets 22

‌Formulation of the Medium-Term Management Plan
  • ‌Review of Corporate Philosophy, Corporate Vision, and Code of Conduct

    Review of Corporate Philosophy, Corporate Vision, and Code of Conduct in conjunction with the formulation of the

    Medium-Term Management Plan

    • Since the business environment surrounding our company has changed significantly since the previous formulation, we have decided that it is necessary to update the system in accordance with the times and environment.



    • Although our company's core values, including "safety and security," have not changed, we have revised them to enhance the interconnectedness of each item and make it easier for stakeholders to understand.

      Corporate Philosophy

      We create "New Value" while contributing to people's safe, secure, and comfortable lifestyles and the sustainable development of society.

      Corporate Vision Corporate Vision: "KYOSAN, the top trustworthy company."

      Code of Conduct Be professional: We are proud to be considered professionals.

      Basic Sustainability Policy DE & I Approach, Human Rights Policy

      Basic Business Portfolio Policy Review of Business Portfolio

      Materiality (important management issues)

      Contribution to decarbonized society, Development of innovative products Strengthen management base and governance, Enhance human capital

      Medium-term management plan

      Annual plan

  • ‌Corporate Philosophy

    We create "New Value" while contributing to people's safe, secure, and

    comfortable lifestyles and the sustainable development of society.

[What's "New Value"] Customer and Social Value

    • Understanding customer needs and providing the services that customers desire. As a result, the value that can

      be enjoyed by society as a whole or the value created by solving social issues

      Corporate Value

    • Creating profit in core business

    • Building an optimal capital structure

    • Increasing the investment efficiency of business with less invested capital

      Strive to balance customer value, social value, and corporate value by reviewing products and markets, examining responses to social issues, improving products, and launching services.

      Value of human resources

    • Creating value that can contribute to customers, society, and the company by enhancing the skills and abilities of employees

    • Growing oneself by creating customer value

  • ‌Relationship between our group's Vision in 10 Years and "New Value"‌

    • In the previous medium-term management plan, Medium-Term Management Plan 2025, we formulated a longterm vision of our group's Vision in 10 years.

      [Our group's Vision] [New Value]

      Through overseas expansion of the signal system business, expansion of the power electronics business, and new core businesses, we are achieving sustainable growth by contributing to safety and reliability, global environmental conservation, and social development and improvement of comfort.

Creating Value for Customers and Society

Adequate investment in technology development, human resources, and IT for business growth and global environmental conservation has enabled us to achieve profitability and financial structure that enables us to continue to provide appropriate returns (Dividends, salaries, community contributions ...) to our stakeholders.

Creating Corporate Value

Diverse employees with diverse characteristics are growing and working together with

diverse people in a wide world.

Creating Human Asset Value

Establishment of the KYOSAN brand and creation of many new values

  • ‌Corporate Vision

    Corporate Image: "KYOSAN, the top trustworthy company."

    • Creating customer value through innovative technologies and establishing the KYOSAN brand recognized worldwide

    • Providing products that contribute to global environmental conservation based on safety and reliability

    • Creating results through diverse values, a spirit of challenge, and teamwork

  • Code of Conduct

    Be professional: We are proud to be considered professionals.

    • Constant Growth • Demonstrating • Corporate Activities

    • Pursuit of Safety and Organizational Power with Integrity Quality • Respect for Human • Contribution to

    Rights Society

    • "Professional pride" is defined as the "ideal" and "important mindset" of all executives and employees

    • "Professional" refers to self-improvement, honing humanity, knowledge, and skills, and using their abilities to maximize customer and corporate value to achieve results

    • "Pride" means "pride in one's ability, experience, and achievements" based on firm confidence and dignity. It is more positive than "pride" or "pride" and reflects the strong will of all our group employees to "firmly establish their own axis"



      ‌Review of "Medium-Term Management Plan 2025"
  • ‌Comparison of Achievements and Targets (for the 2025/3 fiscal year and for the entire

    March 2025(Estimated value)

    hted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) 3%

    of Equity 6%

    medium-term management plan)

    (Millions of yen)

    FY 2025/3

    Actual

    FY 2025/3

    Target

    Difference

    Achievement rate

    Orders received

    81,951

    85,000

    ( 3,049 )

    96%

    Signaling Solution Business

    66,396

    62,000

    4,396

    107%

    Power Electronics Business

    15,554

    22,000

    ( 6,446 )

    71%

    New business

    0

    1,000

    ( 1,000 )

    0%

    Net sales

    85,367

    85,000

    367

    100%

    Signaling Solution Business

    71,128

    62,500

    8,628

    114%

    Power Electronics Business

    14,239

    22,000

    ( 7,761 )

    65%

    New business

    0

    500

    ( 500 )

    0%

    Operating profit

    6,112

    6,000

    112

    102%

    Operating profit margin

    7.2%

    7.1%

    0.1%

    End of

    ・Weig

    ・Cost

    ROIC

    5.0%

    5.0% or more

    0.0%

    ROE

    9.4%

    9.0% or more

    0.4%

    D/E ratio

    0.64 ×

    +0.08 times compared to FY 2022/3

    3 years Actual

    3 years Target

    Difference

    Achievement rate

    232,973

    229,000

    3,973

    102%

    194,605

    170,500

    24,105

    114%

    38,367

    57,500

    ( 19,133 )

    67%

    0

    1,000

    ( 1,000 )

    0%

    228,219

    238,000

    ( 9,781 )

    96%

    188,136

    178,700

    9,436

    105%

    40,083

    58,800

    ( 18,717 )

    68%

    0

    500

    ( 500 )

    0%

    10,810

    14,600

    ( 3,790 )

    74%

    Based on the results of Medium-Term Management Plan 2025, this medium-term management plan will focus on the following

    Expansion of Signal Systems and Power Electronics Improvement of Financial Position

  • ‌Review of the Fiscal Year Ended March 2025

    [Orders and Net Sales]

    • The Signal Systems Business achieved its target. The Power Electronics Business did not achieve its target due to a discrepancy between market forecasts and actual conditions. Although overall orders fell short of the target, the sales target was achieved.

      [Profit]

    • Although there was a discrepancy between market forecasts and actual conditions in the Power Electronics Business, the Signal Systems Business covered the decline in the Power Electronics Business as a result of company-wide efforts to minimize the impact of external factors.

      [ROIC and ROE]

    • In addition to an increase in profits, we achieved our target as a result of efforts such as reducing borrowings and selling cross-shareholdings.

  • Overview of the Medium-Term Management Plan Period by Segment

    [Signaling Solutions Business]

    • In the domestic market, we maintained our business scale by focusing on orders for signal system upgrades and new home doors, and on sales.

    • In the overseas market, deliveries of electronic interlocking system to Indian Railways grew, contributing to the growth of our business. In addition, in 2024, we signed a contract for a pilot project to obtain certification for electronic interlocking system required for entry into the Polish market.

      [Power Electronics Business]

    • Our company has been unable to ride the wave of recovery in the memory power supply market

    • We succeeded in entering the U.S. market on a full-scale with the adoption of a power supply for a U.S. semiconductor manufacturing equipment manufacturer, and started delivery in 2024, but we were unable to make up for the slump in the domestic market.

  • ‌Evaluation of Growth Strategy

    Expansion of Overseas Business in Signaling Solutions Business

    • Achieved orders for overseas projects through collaboration with engineering companies

    • Strengthened structure and continued efforts to develop new products for overseas markets

    • Implemented human resource education and resources to expand orders overseas

    Power Electronics Business Expansion

    year

    • Strengthened organization, structure, and quality to generate results from the next fiscal

    • Increase in inventories due to failure to achieve profit targets

    • Expanding efforts to improve parts distribution with logistics partners

    Challenges to new businesses

    • Although the feasibility of the themes was evaluated, efforts to commercialize the selected themes continued

    Improving profitability

    • As a result of improving production efficiency through production innovation, profitability of capital (ROIC, ROE) improved mainly due to higher profits.

    • IT security enhancement proceeded as scheduled, but ERP introduction was postponed by one year due to detailed examination of requirements definition.

    Strengthening financial base

    • Debt increased and debt-to-equity ratio deteriorated mainly due to high inventory due to an increase in orders outstanding

    • Strategic shareholdings were gradually reduced in accordance with the reduction policy

    Human resources development and

    enhancement

    • Introduction of a new personnel system for managers

    • Challenges in measuring the effectiveness of recruitment, transfer, and training

    • Challenges in analyzing engagement survey scores and planning countermeasures

  • ‌Evaluation of Sustainable Strategy

    E (Environment): Contribution to a decarbonized society and appropriate responses to climate change risks

    • The use of renewable energy at the head office plant reached 100%

    • Energy-saving and long-life products, and product development

    • Disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions (Scope1-3) and quantification of reduction targets. Acquisition of third-party guarantees for greenhouse gas emissions

    S (Society): Participation in sustainable growth of society

    • Participated in and worked on demonstration tests of automatic operation of railway and bus operations

    G (Governance):

    Strengthening of governance

    • Strengthening of group governance has been limited to support for specific projects.

    • Issues remain that specific KPIs have not been set.

  • Results of Medium-Term Management Plan 2025



    Number of stations completed

    The total number of stations



    completed reached 1,000 in July 2024.

    800

    during the current fiscal year

    600

    400

    200

    0

    Year 1

    Year 2 Year 3

    382

    656

    Period 20/3 to 22/3 Period 23/3 to 25/3

    [Electronic interlocking system for India] 656 stations were completed during the current fiscal year, and the total number of stations completed reached 1,000 in July 2024.

    Approximately 200 stations are expected to be completed annually in the future.

    [Self-driving bus demonstration test] Actively participate in demonstration tests by local governments for social implementation and gain results



    ‌Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028"
  • ‌Positioning of the Medium-Term Management Plan


    Our group's vision in 10 years

    • The "KYOSAN Next Step 2028" medium-term management plan is the second step after the "Medium-Term Management Plan 2025," in which business foundations have been established in order to realize what we want to be in 2032, 10 years from April 2022.

      2032/3

      (See page 5)

      Next medium-term management plan (FY 2029/3 to FY 2032/3)

      2028

      2025

      Medium-Term Management Plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028"

      Creation of "New Value"

      • Target (FY 2028/3)

        Orders received: 98 billion yen/Sales: 97 billion yen/Operating profit: 7 billion yen

        2022/4

        Previous Medium-Term Management Plan "Medium-Term Management Plan 2025"

        Establishment of Business Foundation

  • Actual results (2025/3)

    Orders received: 81.9 billion yen/Net sales: 85.3 billion yen/Operating profit: 6.1 billion yen

  • ‌Basic Approach to the Medium-Term Management Plan

    • Creating "New Value" based on the basic views

    • The following issues will be taken as priority initiatives

① Expansion of Signal Systems Business and Power Electronics Business

② Promotion of DE & I and Improvement of Employee Engagement

③ Improvement of Financial Position

<< Basic Views > >

  1. Establishing the KYOSAN brand recognized by the world and leading to the creation of "new value",

    which is the essence of the new corporate philosophy.

    New Value -> "Customer and Social Value", "Corporate Value", "Value of human resources"

  2. The resolution of material issues, which are important management issues, will be broken down into 12 basic strategies, and the progress will be quantitatively managed by clearly indicating each of the initiatives, KPIs, and achievement periods for the next 3 years.

Our company's Material Issues

->"Contributing to Decarbonized Society", "Developing Innovative Products", "Strengthening Management Foundation and Governance", and "Enhancing Human Capital"

‌Materiality

12 Basic Strategies



Contributing to a

Decarbonized Society

Creating Social Value

① Reducing CO2 Emissions by Reducing Power Consumption, Reducing Size and Weight, Reducing Equipment, and Improving the Efficiency of Production Systems throughout our group

② Reducing Environmental Impact throughout the Product Life Cycle, from Development to Disposal



Developing Innovative Products

Creating Customer Value

③ Developing Products that Reduce the Burden of Customer Operations and Maintenance

④ Creating New Products and Services Using DX and Strengthening Intellectual Property Strategies

⑤ Creating New Businesses to Challenge New Global Markets



Strengthening Management Foundation and Governance

Creating Corporate Value

⑥ Improving productivity by transforming production processes and strengthening global supply chains

⑦ Forecasting potential needs and developing new markets through marketing activities

⑧ Strengthening group governance to maximize corporate value

⑨ Improving profitability of capital, investment for growth, and return to stakeholders



Enhancing Human Capital

Creating Human Value

⑩ Strengthening recruitment brands and securing human capital in line with business strategies

⑪ Developing human resources with a desire to grow and take on challenges, and strengthening organizational capabilities

⑫ Enhancing work environments and employee engagement by promoting DE & I



  • ‌Signaling Solutions Business

Comparison of orders received overseas

Expansion of overseas markets, increasing customer value and acquiring new customers in japanese market

(Billions of yen)

67% increase

34

58

60

50

40

30

20

10

in the mid-term period (period-to-date)

[Expansion of Overseas Markets]

  • Orders for Electronic Interlocking System in India

  • Commercialization of New Products in India

  • Certification and Acquisition of Orders for Electronic Interlocking System in Europe (Poland)

    [Increasing Customer Value and Acquiring New Customers]

  • GOA2.5 Commercialization of Automatic Driving and Wireless Train Control Systems

  • Commercialization of Products Utilizing CBM* to Reduce Customer

    Maintenance Operations

  • Expansion of share of controllers and signal lights in the field of road traffic





    *CBM (Condition Based Maintenance)

    0

    Period 22/3 to 25/3 Period 26/3 to 28/3

    Electronic Interlocking System for

    overseas markets(India)

    GOA2.5 Automatic operation

    • ‌Power Electronics Business

      Power supplies for semiconductor manufacturing

      Expanding Business Domain by Expanding Product Domain in the Semiconductor Market and Steadily

      (Billions of yen)

      45

      61% increase

      25

      41

      40

      35

      30

      25

      equipment in the mid-term period

      Comparison of orders received (period-to-date)

      Implementing Efforts to Acquire New Customers

      [Expansion of Product Domain]

  • Expansion of Market Share in Power Supplies for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment

  • Expansion of Product Domain by Launching New Products

  • Reduction of Environmental Impact of Newly Developed Products

  • Development of High-Efficiency Power Supplies

    [Acquisition of New Customers]

  • Expansion of Market Share in Power Supplies for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment

  • Continued efforts to deliver products to overseas customers

    20



    15

    10

    5

    0

    Period 22/3 to 25/3 Period 26/3 to 28/3

    Example of power supplies for semiconductor manufacturing equipment

    manufactured by KYOSAN (RF power supply)

    KYOSAN's power supplies are incorporated into semiconductor manufacturing equipment and contribute to the manufacture of high-quality semiconductors.

    • ‌Creating a Work Environment where Employees Feel Good

      Promoting the expansion of the system so that employees and the company can grow together and become a company that is "easy to work for" and "challenges and growth are recognized".

      [Important measures]

      Measuring the results of system reform and implementing various measures based on the results of regular engagement surveys

      • Implementing diverse human resource development and support programs

      • Ensuring diversity in core human resources (Promotion of human resources regardless of age, gender, nationality, etc.)

      • Increasing the rate of male employees taking childcare leave

      • Increasing the percentage of female managers

      • Increase the employment rate of people with disabilities

      • Reform of the personnel system to encourage employees to take on challenges and encourage growth

      • Provide growth and career opportunities

        (Billions of yen)

        80

        Amount invested in human resources

        Overview of DE & I

        62

        74

        Diversity

        (多様性)

        Belonging

        (帰属性)

        包摂性の

        Equity Inclusion

        (公平性) (包摂性)



        60

        40

        20

        0

        Period 22/3 to 25/3 Period 26/3 to 28/3 (Actual) (Plan)



        ‌Toward realizing management that is conscious of cost of capital and stock price
    • Current Status and Future Policy

      • Our company's ROIC (5.0%) and ROE (9.4%) for the fiscal year ended March 2025 exceeded our company's estimates of WACC of about 3% and cost of equity of about 6% as of the end of March 2025, respectively. However, since the cost of capital has been below market expectations for a long time, PBR has remained below 1 times. Therefore, we recognize that the level of these indicators of return on capital is still insufficient.

      • Based on the medium-term management plan "KYOSAN Next Step 2028, " our company will focus on "Raising profit levels and improving ROE and ROIC itself" and aim to achieve the ROIC and ROE targets of 6% and 10% for the fiscal year ended March 2028, the final year of the medium-term management plan.

      • We believe that it is most important to increase corporate value and, in turn, share price by increasing profitability of capital itself, while continuing to close the gap with the level of expectations and requirements of investors through IR and other means, and aim to continuously improve corporate value by achieving the medium-term management plan and improving capital efficiency.

        By achieving the medium-term management plan and improving capital efficiency Aiming to continuously improve corporate value

        [Targets for the fiscal year ending March 2028]

        ROIC 6%

        ROE 10%

  • ‌Improving Cash Flow and Improving Capital Efficiency by Balancing Growth and Financial Discipline

    [Current Status]

    • While sales and profit increased during the previous medium-term management plan, B/S expanded due to an increase in working capital (especially inventories)

      [Response Policy]

    • In order to improve cash flow and improve capital efficiency (ROIC, ROE), we aim to achieve both numerator measures (maximization of profit in P/L) and denominator measures (control of increase in invested capital in B/S, etc.)

    • In particular, for denominator measures, we will streamline company-wide B/S by clarifying financial discipline (KPI: D/E ratio: 0.5) and focusing on B/S control by business division by "reduction of inventories and cross-shareholdings → reduction of borrowings."



      As of March 2022

      Other assets 38

      Other liabilities 42

      Fixed assets 21

      Net assets 44

      Stocks 13

      Inventories 39

      Borrowings 25

      ROIC

      3.6% ROE

      6.7%*

      D/E ratio

      0.56

      March 2025 March 2028

      Other assets 42

      Other liabilities 41

      Fixed assets 21

      Net assets 51

      Stocks 11

      Inventories 50

      Borrowings 33

      ROIC

      5.0% ROE

      9.4%

      D/E ratio

      0.64

      (Billions of yen)

      ROIC

      Other assets

      Other liabilities

      Net assets

      Fixed assets

      Stocks

      Inventories

      Borrowings

      6% ROE

      10%

      D/E ratio

      0.5



      51

      12

      52

      Profit

Operating

Net sales 85

Profit

Operating

Net sales 97





Sales 72

Total assets 112

Operrating Profit

2

*Insurance proceeds and fire losses

related to fire are excluded.

Total assets 126



6 8

Kyosan Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 20

  • ‌Shareholder Return Policy

    • Our group is engaged in businesses that have a high social and public nature, such as the Signaling Solutions Business, and we believe that we have a responsibility to provide a stable supply of high-quality products. Therefore, we will continue to strive to establish a solid management foundation over the long term and on an ongoing basis and to enhance our shareholders' equity.

    • Our group has formulated the "KYOSAN Next Step 2028, " a 3 year medium-term management plan that begins in April 2025, and will address the challenges of solving 4 materialities in order to establish the "KYOSAN brand recognized worldwide" and to create "New value".

    • Based on the principle of allocating a balance between necessary investments in each field to address issues and stable shareholder returns based on medium- to long-term profit levels, our company will pay dividends of surplus in the mid 2% range of DOE.

Dividends per share, dividend payout ratio and DOE * Forecast for fiscal year 26/3

(Yen)

25

20

88.0%

Interim Dividend

Year-end dividend

4.5%

5

18

15

10 4

100 year anniversary dividend Dividend ratio

2.7%

2.5%

2.7%

2.8%

2.7%

100.0%



80.0%

3.0%

2.6%

3

15 2.0%

5

5

10

DOE

1.9%

2.1%

2.3% 2.3%

4.0%

5

0.8%

12

10

13

13

60.0%

0.8%

4

18

1.2%40.0%

2.2%

1.8%

5

20.0%

1.4%

5

2

2.1%

8

6.5%

3

5

5

5

.5%

5 9

5

5

5

5

3

0

17/3 18/3 19/3 20/3 21/3 22/3 23/3 24/3 25/3 26/3

0.0%

1.0%

‌(Billions of yen)

2025/3

Results

2026/3

Plan

2027/3

Plan

2028/3

Plan

R & D investment amount

4

4

4

5

Capital investment amount

1

2

2

2

Investment amount in HR

21

24

24

25

*Investment in HR: Personnel, recruitment, and education

FY 2025/3

Results

FY 2026/3

Plan

FY 2027/3

Plan Plan

FY 2028/3

Plan

Orders received

Signaling Solutions Business

66

71

75

78

(Overseas)

9

14

19

23

Power Electronics Business

15

15

17

20

Total

81

86

92

98

Sales

Signaling Solutions Business

71

71

74

77

(Overseas)

10

12

15

18

Power Electronics

Business

14

15

17

20

Total

85

86

91

97

Operating income

6

4

6

7

Operating income margin

7.2%

5%

7%

8%

ROIC(%)

5.0%

4%

5%

6%

ROE(%)

9.4%

7%

9%

10%

D/E ratio

0.64 ×

0.6 ×

0.6 ×

0.5 ×



‌Notes

  1. The forward-looking statements in this document are based on our company's judgment and assumptions based on information currently available to the company. Accordingly, due to uncertainties inherent in these judgments and assumptions, as well as changes in business operations and internal and external circumstances, actual results may differ materially from the forward-looking statements.

  2. This material is for informational purposes only and is not intended to solicit any investment by our company.



Contact URL

https://www.kyosan.co.jp/inquiry/agreement.html