Q2 FY11/21
Financial Earnings Summary
Notice: This document is a translation of the original Japanese document and is only for reference purposes. In the event of any discrepancy between this translated document and the original Japanese document, the latter shall prevail.
F i r s t B r o t h e r s C o . , L t d . ( 3 4 5 4 )
July 9, 2021
Message from the management
We at First Brothers would like to express our sincere gratitude to all our stakeholders for your continued support.
In 1H FY11/21, First Brothers reported gross profit of 3.77 billion yen, operating profit of 2.86 billion yen, ordinary profit of 2.61 billion yen, and profit attributable to owners of parent of 1.74 billion yen.
During the period, we already sold 11.3 billion yen in properties to actively rotate the assets in our real estate portfolio, and recorded corresponding profit. At the same time, we accelerated new investments in operational assets such as hotels.
As far as term profit (mainly income from leasing) is concerned, we continued to build up our portfolio under the expansion strategy for our portfolio of properties for lease that we have pursued all along, and gross profit from leasing remained above selling, general and administrative (SGA) expenses in 1H FY11/21. We regard income from leasing as a stable earnings foundation that will continue to underpin our earnings going forward.
Viewing the present economic environment as an opportunity for change, we, as the First Brothers Group, are not only pushing ahead with our original investment approach centered on real estate, but also undertaking initiatives to expand into fields where we can provide our own services. Going forward, we will continue to operate our businesses while considering making bold changes to our portfolio and businesses to adjust to the prevailing times.
Turning to dividends, our businesses are subject to annual earnings fluctuations. We therefore aspire to be a company that shareholders will continue to support over the medium to long term, and our policy is to provide stable and continuous dividends. We target a dividend on equity ratio (DOE) of 2.0%, and plan to pay a year- end dividend of 27 yen per share in FY11/21.
We ask for your continued understanding and support.
July 9, 2021
Tomoki Yoshihara
President
First Brothers Co., Ltd.
© FIRST BROTHERS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. | 1 |
About us (1)
Company overview
Company name | First Brothers Co., Ltd. | |||||
Established | February 4, 2004 | |||||
Address | Marunouchi Bldg., 25th Fl., 2-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo | |||||
Capital | 1,589,830,800 yen | |||||
Stock code | 3454 (Tokyo Stock Exchange First Section) | |||||
Number of staff | 119 (as of May 31, 2021; consolidated group basis) | |||||
Major | First Brothers Capital Co., Ltd. | |||||
subsidiaries | First Brothers Asset Management Co., Ltd. | |||||
First Brothers Development Co., Ltd. | ||||||
Higashinihon Fudosan Co., Ltd. | ||||||
THE FUJI FACILITY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||
Group chronology | ||||||
2004 (yr. founded) to 2007 | 2008 to 2012 | 2013 to 2016 | 2017 to now | |||
External
environment
Chronology
Spread of real estate | Years of economic turmoil before and | Economic expansion driven by factors such as | |||||
fluidization and securitization, | after Global Financial Crisis | monetary easing and Abenomics | |||||
rush of J-REIT listings | 2020-: | ||||||
COVID-19 | |||||||
Sep. 2007: Financial Instruments | global pandemic | ||||||
and Exchange Act enforced | Nov. | 2012: Start of second Abe administration | |||||
Sep. 2008: | |||||||
Global Financial Crisis | |||||||
March 2011: Great Tohoku | |||||||
Earthquake and Tsunami | |||||||
October 2016: | April 2019: Added | ||||||
February 2015: | Higashinihon | ||||||
Listing change to | |||||||
Stock listed on | Fudosan Co., Ltd. | ||||||
TSE First Section | |||||||
TSE Mothers | to our Group | ||||||
December 2011: Split off | |||||||
investment management | |||||||
April 2008: Registered as | business and transferred it to | July 2020: Added | |||||
First Brothers Asset | THE FUJI FACILITY | ||||||
investment management | |||||||
February 2004: Company founded. | |||||||
Management Co., Ltd. | SERVICE, INC. to | ||||||
business | |||||||
Began fund business investing in | |||||||
our Group | |||||||
real estate and launched real estate | |||||||
asset management business | |||||||
・Soon after inception, acquired | ・Expanded fund business (investment | ・Around time of stock listing, shifted focus from business model based | |||||
management business) without being | on earning fund management fee revenue to one of earning investment | ||||||
relatively large properties (worth | |||||||
significantly impacted by economic turmoil | income and capital gains by investing as a principal | ||||||
several billion to tens of billions of | |||||||
before and after Global Financial Crisis | |||||||
yen) and began asset management | |||||||
・Expanded portfolio of properties for lease using own capital | |||||||
・Managed funds based on "Client | ・In a market with limited number of players, | ||||||
increased investments and took on asset | ・Added Higashinihon Fudosan Co., Ltd. to the Group | ||||||
first" code of conduct with calm yet | |||||||
management for clients (including rescue | |||||||
bold investment stance | |||||||
deals), building assets under management | ・Added THE FUJI FACILITY SERVICE, INC. to the Group | ||||||
(AUM) of over 300 billion yen |
© FIRST BROTHERS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. | 2 |
About us (2)
Group's major businesses
Since our inception in February 2004, the First Brothers Group has grown centering around the core business of originating funds that mainly target real estate and managing investment assets on behalf of institutional investors*1. Around the time of our stock listing in February 2015, we made significant changes to our business structure. Today, we are an investment company managing our own investment assets*2, securing stable income primarily from real estate properties while also investing in various peripheral fields.
(1) Real estate investment
First Brothers maintains a portfolio of real estate for lease through which we expect to generate stable income over the medium to long term. From the vast number of properties available on the market, we carefully select and invest in small to medium-scale properties, and add value to them in various ways. We also develop new properties when sufficient returns can be expected. Our portfolio undergoes rotation as appropriate to realize gains from added property value.
We also conduct joint investments with institutional investors if we find investment opportunities in large-scale real estate projects.
(2) Private equity investment
First Brothers undertakes various other investment projects such as investment in distressed debt, venture capital, and unlisted company stocks.
(3) Renewable energy
Among the many forms of renewable energy, we focus our business development efforts on the geothermal energy sector. Although commercialization will take several years, we believe this is an area of investment where we can leverage our Group's expertise to make a visible contribution to society.
(4) Fund business
The fund business involves fund origination and provision of asset management services to institutional investors. Our funds invest in relatively large properties worth several billion to tens of billions of yen, and we adopt an investment strategy of securing both investment income and capital gains. Guided by our rule of conduct of "Client first," the First Brothers Group's top priority is to provide investment services that put client satisfaction above all else. Since we buy or sell investment assets for our funds at the most profitable timing, the Group's AUM balance changes significantly in tandem with real estate market trends.
We also apply the know-how that we have fostered in our fund business to occasionally handle asset management of active real estate investments that investors are running independently.
*1 Investment Management business: ((4) above)
The Investment Management business provides client asset management through private funds that mainly invest in real estate and real estate beneficiary rights. This involves a series of business activities from investment strategy planning, proposals, and property acquisitions to property management during the investment period and disposition (sale of investment property). Investment Management has been the source of the Group's progress.
*2 Investment Banking business ((1), (2), and (3) above)
The Investment Banking business represents investment activities in which the Group is the principal investor. The business centers on investments in real estate for lease that are projected to return a stable income. It also includes private equity investments that harness the platforms and strengths of our existing businesses, investments in renewable energy and other social infrastructure, and joint investments (same-boat investments) in private funds formed by the Group. These investment activities form the pillar of the Group's growth.
© FIRST BROTHERS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. | 3 |
Topics for Q2 FY11/21 (1)
Portfolio of properties for lease (principal investment)
The First Brothers Group is expanding its portfolio by acquiring properties for lease that are projected to return a stable income over the medium to long term.
In cumulative Q2 FY11/21, we acquired new quality properties for lease to expand our portfolio, and sold some properties to achieve portfolio rotation.
The balance of our portfolio and corresponding book value, market value, and unrealized gain are shown below.
FY11/19 | FY11/20 | FY11/21 | Change | Change | |
from end of | from end of | ||||
(Unit: million yen) | (end of fiscal year) | (end of fiscal year) | (end of Q2) | FY11/20 | FY11/20 (%) |
Balance*1 | 43,377 | 55,618 | 57,446 | +1,828 | +3.3% |
(number of properties) | (49 properties) | (55 properties) | (63 properties) | ||
Increase*1 | 22,171 | 20,323 | 7,231 | - | - |
Decrease*1 | 11,807 | 8,082 | 5,403 | - | - |
Book value*2 | 44,340 | 56,179 | 57,955 | +1,775 | +3.2% |
Market value*3 | 49,990 | 64,456 | 68,249 | +3,793 | +5.9% |
Unrealized gain*3 | 5,650 | 8,276 | 10,294 | +2,017 | +24.4% |
NOI yield*4 | 6.9% | 6.6% | 6.9% | - | - |
*1 Balance and increase/decrease values are based on acquisition price (before tax). Increase values include increases from M&A and from completion of development projects.
*2 Book value is adjusted by adding transaction costs at the time of acquisition to the acquisition price, and reflecting capital expenditures and depreciation for the investment period.
*3 Market value is the most recent appraised value or assessment value based on the appraised value, and unrealized gain is the difference between this value and book value.
*4 Assumed APR for stable operation (cash-based net income from rents minus administrative expenses, etc., divided by acquisition price).
The graphs below break down the balance (acquisition price-based, as of end Q2 FY11/21) of our portfolio of properties for lease by location and use.
By location | By use*5 | Residential |
3.8% |
Hotels | Offices | ||
Tokyo | 28.1% | Offices | |
Other major | Tokyo | 39.3% | |
cities | Metropolitan | ||
Metropolitan | 52.5% | ||
47.2% | 首都圏area | ||
area | |||
88.1%52.8% |
59.5% | Commercial |
32.5% |
*5 Mixed-use properties calculated based on primary usage.
© FIRST BROTHERS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. | 4 |
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