Chroma Ate Inc.TWSE: 2360

2025 Q3 Financial Report (December 8, 2025)

· Issued by Chroma Ate Inc.
Chroma ATE Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and Independent Auditors' Review Report


Deloitte.

Deloitte & Touche

20F, Taipei Nan Shan Plaza No. 100, Songren Rd.,

Xinyi Dist., Taipei 1 J0421, Taiwan

Tel :+886 (2) 272S-9988

Fax:+886 (2) 4051-6888

https://www.deloitte.com.tw

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT

The Board ofDirectors and Shareholders Chroma ATE Inc.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chroma ATE Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Group") as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine months then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of Review

Except as explained in the following paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with the Standards on Review Engagements of the Republic of China 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Basis for Qualified Conclusion

The financial statements of some non-significant subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements were not reviewed. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the combined total assets of these non-significant subsidiaries were NT$4,l01,618 thousand and NT$7,483,096 thousand, respectively, representing 10% and 21%, respectively, of the consolidated total assets, and the combined total liabilities of these non-significant subsidiaries were NT$1,564,770 thousand and NT$1,853,836 thousand, respectively, representing 12% and 16%, respectively, of the consolidated total liabilities. The amounts of unreviewed comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT$587,972 thousand and NT$184,841 thousand, respectively, representing 11% and 12%, respectively, of the consolidated total comprehensive income; the amounts of unreviewed comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT$612,822 thousand and NT$986,782 thousand, respectively, representing 7% and 23%, respectively, of the consolidated total comprehensive income. In addition, as disclosed in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements, these investment amounts were calculated and disclosed on the basis of the unreviewed financial statements of the investees as of and for the same

reporting periods as those of the Corporation. The carrying values of investments accounted for using the equity method were NT$4,961,546 thousand and NT$4,508,984 thousand, respectively, representing 12% and 13% of the consolidated total assets as of September 30, 2025 and 2024; the related shares of comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT$368,751 thousand and NT$67,337 thousand, respectively, representing 7% and 4%, respectively, of the consolidated total comprehensive income; the related shares of comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT$285,127 thousand and NT$571,634 thousand, respectively, representing 3% and 13%, respectively, of the consolidated total comprehensive income.

Qualified Conclusion

Based on our reviews, with the exception of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, nothing has come to our attention that caused us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, its consolidated financial performance for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

The engagement partners on the reviews resulting in this independent auditors' review report are Yi-Wen Wang and Yih-Shin Kao.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

October 30, 2025

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to review such consolidated financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors' review report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors' review report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

ASSETS

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)

$ 5,331,264

12

$ 4,099,223

11

$ 3,743,795

11

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7)

1,108,774

3

461,741

1

387,713

1

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 8)

151,656

-

73,778

-

173,279

1

Financial assets at amortized cost (Notes 9 and 29)

579,020

1

405,560

1

367,984

1

Contract assets (Note 20)

181,160

1

272,090

1

314,943

1

Notes receivable (Note 10)

258,208

1

232,855

1

289,996

1

Trade receivables (Note 10)

6,981,739

16

5,827,117

16

5,487,504

15

Trade receivables - related parties (Notes 10 and 28)

9,687

-

10,258

-

8,239

-

Inventories (Note 11)

7,214,442

17

5,458,484

15

5,031,700

14

Non-current assets held for sale (Note 16)

113,451

-

-

-

-

-

Other current assets

778,390

2

584,280

1

718,334

2

Total current assets

22,707,791

53

17,425,386

47

16,523,487

47

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7)

80,557

-

80,530

-

2,230

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 8)

1,272,764

3

1,247,260

3

1,335,923

4

Financial assets at amortized cost (Notes 9 and 29)

64,344

-

235,819

1

237,413

1

Investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 13)

4,961,546

12

4,876,005

13

4,508,984

13

Property, plant and equipment (Notes 14, 28 and 29)

7,090,205

16

6,955,641

19

6,957,660

20

Right-of-use assets (Notes 15 and 28)

277,997

1

329,592

1

347,296

1

Investment properties (Note 16)

1,712,338

4

2,478,333

7

2,478,333

7

Goodwill

188,932

-

193,144

-

191,101

-

Intangible assets

108,861

-

95,543

-

91,319

-

Deferred tax assets

351,856

1

386,421

1

391,855

1

Prepayments for equipment and construction

4,030,007

9

2,838,181

8

2,286,893

6

Other non-current assets (Note 28)

312,946

1

165,727

-

107,463

-

Total non-current assets

20,452,353

47

19,882,196

53

18,936,470

53

TOTAL

$ 43,160,144

100

$ 37,307,582

100

$ 35,459,957

100

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Short-term borrowings (Notes 17 and 29)

$ 832,866

2

$ 1,413,607

4

$ 2,239,364

6

Contract liabilities (Note 20)

907,796

2

777,907

2

792,404

2

Notes payable

120,750

-

34,367

-

101,785

-

Notes payable - related parties (Note 28)

4,680

-

4,024

-

7,482

-

Trade payables

3,481,229

8

3,059,024

8

2,761,095

8

Trade payables - related parties (Note 28)

852

-

8,630

-

2,025

-

Other payables (Note 18)

2,120,566

5

2,036,854

6

1,594,857

5

Current tax liabilities

593,348

1

674,728

2

553,646

2

Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 28)

129,644

-

154,376

-

162,179

1

Current portion of long-term borrowings (Notes 17 and 29)

3,362

-

3,828

-

10,771

-

Other current liabilities (Note 16)

182,667

1

67,440

-

100,855

-

Total current liabilities

8,377,760

19

8,234,785

22

8,326,463

24

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Long-term borrowings (Notes 17 and 29)

3,167,824

7

2,108,078

6

1,818,377

5

Deferred tax liabilities

1,311,187

3

1,210,044

3

1,135,647

3

Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 28)

160,045

1

194,610

1

207,984

1

Net defined benefit liabilities

59,670

-

79,587

-

134,337

-

Guarantee deposits received

20,827

-

20,839

-

20,816

-

Other non-current liabilities

3,551

-

9,938

-

4,761

-

Total non-current liabilities

4,723,104

11

3,623,096

10

3,321,922

9

Total liabilities

13,100,864

30

11,857,881

32

11,648,385

33

EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE CORPORATION (Note 19)

Ordinary share capital

4,252,617

10

4,253,220

12

4,253,220

12

Capital surplus

4,660,862

11

4,597,402

12

4,609,767

13

Retained earnings Legal reserve

4,655,502

11

4,142,360

11

4,142,360

12

Special reserve

86,888

-

86,888

-

86,888

-

Unappropriated earnings

15,582,738

36

10,934,111

30

9,408,042

26

Total retained earnings

20,325,128

47

15,163,359

41

13,637,290

38

Other equity

272,300

-

893,566

2

779,297

2

Treasury shares

(30,868

) -

(30,868

) -

(30,868

) -

Total equity attributable to owners of the Corporation

29,480,039

68

24,876,679

67

23,248,706

65

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

579,241

2

573,022

1

562,866

2

Total equity

30,059,280

70

25,449,701

68

23,811,572

67

TOTAL

$ 43,160,144

100

$ 37,307,582

100

$ 35,459,957

100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche review report dated October 30, 2025)

- 3 -

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30

2025 2024 2025 2024

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

NET OPERATING REVENUE

(Notes 20 and 28) $ 6,410,119

100

$ 5,631,766

100

$ 19,730,565

100

$ 15,564,704

100

OPERATING COSTS (Notes 11,

21 and 28) 2,574,864

40

2,325,476

41

7,522,786

38

6,425,786

41

GROSS PROFIT 3,835,255

REALIZED GAIN ON

60

3,306,290

59

12,207,779

62

9,138,918

59

TRANSACTIONS WITH

ASSOCIATES AND JOINT

VENTURES -

-

11

-

77

-

212

-

REALIZED GROSS PROFIT 3,835,255

60

3,306,301

59

12,207,856

62

9,139,130

59

OPERATING EXPENSES

(Notes 21 and 28)

Selling and marketing expenses

933,742

15

847,825

15

2,791,109

14

2,566,063

17

General and administrative

expenses

412,091

6

395,003

7

1,369,549

7

1,095,302

7

Research and development

expenses

650,878

10

508,036

9

1,888,344

10

1,514,750

10

(Reversal of) expected credit

loss

(9,626)

-

47,243

1

(50,787)

-

40,309

-

Total operating expenses

1,987,085

31

1,798,107

32

5,998,215

31

5,216,424

34

PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS

1,848,170

29

1,508,194

27

6,209,641

31

3,922,706

25

NON-OPERATING INCOME

AND EXPENSES

Finance costs

(9,652)

-

(13,773)

-

(21,404)

-

(32,996)

-

Share of profit of associates

and joint ventures

199,037

3

168,141

3

622,211

3

455,313

3

Interest income

16,625

-

16,915

-

58,226

-

66,178

1

Other income

22,872

-

69,778

1

115,357

1

145,342

1

Gain on disposal of

investments accounted for

using the equity method

(Note 13)

-

-

16,003

-

525,297

3

30,405

-

Gain on lease modification

112

-

4

-

112

-

4

-

Gain on disposal of non-current

assets held for sale

3,185,514

50

-

-

3,185,514

16

-

-

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

241,073

4

(728)

-

(282,579)

(1)

161,990

1

Other expenses

(1,242)

-

(2,211)

-

(15,111)

-

(7,087)

-

(Loss) gain on disposal of

property, plant and

equipment

(16,310)

-

1,808

-

101,366

-

6,650

-

(Loss) gain on financial assets

at fair value through profit or

loss

(11,655)

-

(18,874)

-

11,232

-

21,001

-

Total non-operating

income and expenses

3,626,374

57

237,063

4

4,300,221

22

846,800

6

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME

TAX

5,474,544

86

1,745,257

31

10,509,862

53

4,769,506

31

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

(Note 22)

360,527

6

295,006

5

1,232,566

6

905,896

6

NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

5,114,017

80

1,450,251

26

9,277,296

47

3,863,610

25

(Continued)

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30

2025 2024 2025 2024

Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

investments in equity

investments designated as at fair value through other

comprehensive income

$ 8,777

- $ 123,363

2

$ 32,184 - $ 55,768 -

Share of the other

comprehensive income

(loss) of associates and

joint ventures accounted

for using the equity

method

1,807

-

(623)

-

(1,751)

-

(1,665)

-

Items that may be reclassified

subsequently to profit or

loss:

Exchange differences on

translating the financial

statements of foreign

operations

252,188

4

27,677

1

(328,781)

(1)

251,725

2

Share of the other

comprehensive income

(loss) of associates and

joint ventures accounted

for using the equity

method 167,907

2

(100,181)

(2)

(335,333)

(2)

117,986

1

Total other comprehensive

income (loss) 430,679

6

50,236

1

(633,681)

(3)

423,814

3

OTAL COMPREHENSIVE

INCOME $ 5,544,696

86

$ 1,500,487

27

$ 8,643,615

44

$ 4,287,424

28

Unrealized gain or loss on

T

NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Owners of the Corporation $ 5,066,329

79

$ 1,426,036

25

$ 9,142,112

46

$ 3,788,217

24

Non-controlling interests 47,688

1

24,215

1

135,184

1

75,393

1

$ 5,114,017

80

$ 1,450,251

26

$ 9,277,296

47

$ 3,863,610

25

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Owners of the Corporation $ 5,483,461

85

$ 1,474,230

26

$ 8,533,313

43

$ 4,191,816

27

Non-controlling interests 61,235

1

26,257

1

110,302

1

95,608

1

$ 5,544,696

86

$ 1,500,487

27

$ 8,643,615

44

$ 4,287,424

28

EARNINGS PER SHARE (NT$;

Note 23) Basic

$ 11.99

$ 3.39

$ 21.67

$ 9.00

Diluted

$ 11.92

$ 3.36

$ 21.52

$ 8.93

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated October 30, 2025) (Concluded)

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Corporation

Exchange Differences

Other Equity Unrealized Gain (Loss)

on Financial Assets at

Ordinary Share

Retained Earnings

Unappropriated

on Translating the Financial Statements

Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive

Unearned Employee

Non-controlling

Capital

Capital Surplus

Legal Reserve

Special Reserve

Earnings

Total

of Foreign Operations

Income

Benefit

Total

Treasury Shares

Total

Interests

Total Equity

$ 4,253,644

$ 4,544,870

$ 3,747,675

$ 86,888

$ 9,004,779

$ 12,839,342

$ (137,489)

$ 595,377

$ (109,000)

$ 348,888

$ (30,868)

$ 21,955,876

$ 561,009

$ 22,516,885

-

-

394,685

-

(394,685 )

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,807,405 )

(2,807,405 )

-

-

-

-

-

(2,807,405 )

-

(2,807,405 )

-

55,400

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55,400

-

55,400

(48 )

353

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

305

-

305

-

-

-

-

3,788,217

3,788,217

-

-

-

-

-

3,788,217

75,393

3,863,610

-

-

-

-

(169 )

(169 )

349,952

53,816

-

403,768

-

403,599

20,215

423,814

-

-

-

-

3,788,048

3,788,048

349,952

53,816

-

403,768

-

4,191,816

95,608

4,287,424

-

10,920

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,920

-

10,920

-

(2,152)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,152)

-

(2,152)

-

-

-

-

(206,011)

(206,011)

-

-

-

-

-

(206,011)

(56,428)

(262,439)

(376 )

376

-

-

-

-

-

-

49,957

49,957

-

49,957

-

49,957

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(37,323)

(37,323)

-

-

-

-

23,297

23,297

-

(23,297 )

-

(23,297 )

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19

19

-

(19 )

-

(19 )

-

-

-

-

$ 4,253,220

$ 4,609,767

$ 4,142,360

$ 86,888

$ 9,408,042

$ 13,637,290

$ 212,463

$ 625,877

$ (59,043 )

$ 779,297

$ (30,868 )

$ 23,248,706

$ 562,866

$ 23,811,572

$ 4,253,220

$ 4,597,402

$ 4,142,360

$ 86,888

$ 10,934,111

$ 15,163,359

$ 393,894

$ 546,680

$ (47,008)

$ 893,566

$ (30,868)

$ 24,876,679

$ 573,022

$ 25,449,701

-

-

513,142

-

(513,142 )

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,827,898 )

(3,827,898 )

-

-

-

-

-

(3,827,898 )

-

(3,827,898 )

-

49,801

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

49,801

-

49,801

-

-

-

-

9,142,112

9,142,112

-

-

-

-

-

9,142,112

135,184

9,277,296

-

-

-

-

(287 )

(287 )

(639,172 )

30,660

-

(608,512 )

-

(608,799 )

(24,882 )

(633,681 )

-

-

-

-

9,141,825

9,141,825

(639,172 )

30,660

-

(608,512 )

-

8,533,313

110,302

8,643,615

-

14,891

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,891

-

14,891

-

(51,138)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(51,138)

-

(51,138)

-

11,371

-

-

(153,464)

(153,464)

-

-

-

-

-

(142,093)

(55,665)

(197,758)

(603 )

38,491

-

-

-

-

-

-

(11,448)

(11,448)

-

26,440

-

26,440

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(48,374)

(48,374)

-

-

-

-

393

393

-

(393 )

-

(393 )

-

-

-

-

-

44

-

-

913

913

-

(913 )

-

(913 )

-

44

(44 )

-

$ 4,252,617

$ 4,660,862

$ 4,655,502

$ 86,888

$ 15,582,738

$ 20,325,128

$ (245,278 )

$ 576,034

$ (58,456 )

$ 272,300

$ (30,868 )

$ 29,480,039

$ 579,241

$ 30,059,280

BALANCE ON JANUARY 1, 2024

Appropriation of 2023 earnings Legal reserve

Cash dividends - NT$6.6 per share

Changes in capital surplus from investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Unclaimed dividends

Net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months

ended September 30, 2024

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024

Adjustments of capital surplus for the Corporation's cash dividends received by subsidiary

Disposal of investments accounted for using the equity method

Difference between the consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets during acquisition

Share-based payment

Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries

Disposal of equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

Others

BALANCE ON SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

BALANCE ON JANUARY 1, 2025

Appropriation of 2024 earnings Legal reserve

Cash dividends - NT$9.0 per share

Changes in capital surplus from investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months

ended September 30, 2025

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025

Adjustment of capital surplus for the Corporation's cash dividends received by subsidiary

Disposal of investments accounted for using the equity method

Difference between the consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets during acquisition or disposal

Share-based payment

Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries

Disposal of equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

Others

BALANCE ON SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche review report dated October 30, 2025)

- 6 -

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) For the Nine Months Ended

September 30

2025

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Income before income tax

$ 10,509,862

$ 4,769,506

Adjustments for:

Depreciation expenses

569,232

555,150

Amortization expenses

54,977

20,093

(Reversal of) expected credit loss recognized on trade receivables

(50,787)

40,309

Gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

(11,232)

(21,001)

Finance costs

21,404

32,996

Interest income

(58,226)

(66,178)

Dividend income

(44,655)

(39,295)

Compensation costs of share-based payment

43,556

49,957

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using

the equity method

(622,211)

(455,313)

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

(101,366)

(6,650)

Gain on disposal of non-current assets held for sale

(3,185,514)

-

Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using the equity

method

(525,297)

(30,405)

Write-downs (reversal) of inventories

32,148

(35,559)

Realized gain on transactions with associates

(77)

(212)

Net loss on foreign currency exchange

177,511

63,310

Gain on lease modification

(112)

(4)

Net changes in operating assets and liabilities

Contract assets

90,930

228,375

Notes receivable

(25,353)

7,339

Trade receivables

(1,443,931)

(389,968)

Inventories

(1,960,947)

(368,901)

Prepayments

(97,935)

(187,212)

Other current assets

(73,576)

(122,296)

Contract liabilities

129,889

(398,057)

Notes payable

87,039

81,795

Trade payables

414,427

155,928

Other payables

62,401

(119,437)

Other current liabilities

95,180

17,049

Net defined benefit liabilities

(19,917)

(18,898)

Cash generated from operations

4,067,420

3,762,421

Income tax paid

(1,203,045)

(811,840)

Net cash generated from operating activities 2,864,375 2,950,581 (Continued)

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) For the Nine Months Ended

September 30

2025

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive

income

$ (327,826)

$ (232,892)

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other

comprehensive income

253,332

123,591

Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets at fair value through

other comprehensive income

5,758

7,198

Increase in financial assets at amortized cost

(335,451)

(322,526)

Decrease in financial assets at amortized cost

309,723

132,391

Payments to acquire financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

(500,776)

(352,242)

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit

or loss

642,563

322,925

Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using the equity

method

30,925

39,238

Increase in prepayments for investment

(150,000)

-

Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets held for sale

3,863,513

-

Payments for property, plant and equipment

(436,795)

(68,730)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

61,937

10,712

Increase in advances received for real estate

20,047

-

Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits

60

(1,601)

Payments to acquire intangible assets

(68,290)

(42,401)

(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets

(2,903)

7,579

Increase in prepayments for equipment and construction

(1,304,596)

(1,151,484)

Interest received

55,282

67,206

Dividends received

74,178

413,740

Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities 2,190,681 (1,047,296)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Increase in short-term borrowings

3,473,584

9,425,693

Decrease in short-term borrowings

(4,053,012)

(9,318,956)

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

1,070,000

840,000

Repayments of long-term borrowings

(2,818)

(8,271)

Decrease in guarantee deposits

(12)

(18)

Repayment of lease principal

(139,775)

(135,228)

Decrease in other non-current liabilities

(6,387)

-

Cash dividends paid

(3,827,898)

(2,807,405)

Acquisition of ownership interests in subsidiary

(209,132)

(262,439)

Interest paid

(30,285)

(36,771)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

(48,374)

(37,323)

Unclaimed dividends

-

305

Net cash used in financing activities (3,774,109) (2,340,413) (Continued)

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) For the Nine Months Ended

September 30

2025

2024

EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

$ (48,906)

$ 48,662

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH

EQUIVALENTS 1,232,041 (388,466)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE

PERIOD 4,099,223 4,132,261

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD $ 5,331,264 $ 3,743,795

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated October 30, 2025) (Concluded)

CHROMA ATE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
  1. GENERAL INFORMATION

    Chroma ATE Inc. (the "Corporation") was incorporated in the Republic of China (ROC) in November 1984. The Corporation mainly designs, assembles, calibrates, manufactures, sells, repairs and maintains software/hardware for computers and peripherals, computerized automatic test systems, electronic test instruments, signal generators, power supplies, telecom power supplies, etc. as well as serves as an agent to sell these products. The Corporation's shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since December 21, 1996.

    The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and its subsidiaries are presented in the Corporation's functional currency, the New Taiwan dollar (NT$).

  2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Corporation's board of directors on October 30, 2025.

  3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
    1. Initial application of the amendments to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the "IFRS Accounting Standards") endorsed and issued into effect by Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

      The initial application of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC did not have a material impact on the Group's accounting policies.

    2. The IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2026

      New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations

      Effective Date

      Announced by IASB

      Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments"

      Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity"

      January 1, 2026

      January 1, 2026

      Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards - Volume 11 January 1, 2026

      IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" (including the 2020 and 2021 amendments to IFRS 17)

      January 1, 2023

      Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial

      Instruments" - The amendments to the application guidance of derecognition of financial liabilities

      The amendments mainly stipulate that a financial liability is derecognized on the settlement date. However, when settling a financial liability in cash using an electronic payment system, the Group can choose to derecognize the financial liability before the settlement date if, and only if, the Group has initiated a payment instruction that resulted in:

      • The Group having no practical ability to withdraw, stop or cancel the payment instruction;

      • The Group having no practical ability to access the cash to be used for settlement as a result of the payment instruction; and

      • The settlement risk associated with the electronic payment system being insignificant.

      An entity shall apply the amendments retrospectively but is not required to restate prior periods. The effect of initially applying the amendments shall be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance at the date of initial application. An entity may restate prior periods if, and only if, it is possible to do so without the use of hindsight.

      Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the possible impacts of the application of the amendments on the Group's financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

    3. The IFRS Accounting Standards in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

      New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations

      Effective Date

      Announced by IASB (Note 1)

      Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture"

      To be determined by IASB

      IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" January 1, 2027 (Note 2)

      IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures" (including the 2025 amendments to IFRS 19)

      January 1, 2027

      Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above IFRS Accounting Standards are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

      Note 2: On September 25, 2025, the FSC announced that IFRS 18 will take effect starting from January 1, 2028. Domestic entities could elect to apply IFRS 18 for an earlier period after the endorsement of IFRS 18 by the FSC.

      IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements"

      IFRS 18 will supersede IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements". The main changes comprise:

      • Items of income and expenses included in the statement of profit or loss shall be classified into the operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations categories.

      • The statement of profit or loss shall present totals and subtotals for operating profit or loss, profit or loss before financing and income taxes and profit or loss.

      • Provides guidance to enhance the requirements of aggregation and disaggregation: The Group shall identify the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows that arise from individual transactions or other events and shall classify and aggregate them into groups based on shared characteristics, so as to result in the presentation in the primary financial statements of line items that have at least one similar characteristic. The Group shall disaggregate items with dissimilar characteristics in the primary financial statements and in the notes. The Group labels items as "other" only if it cannot find a more informative label.

      • Disclosures on Management-defined Performance Measures (MPMs): When in public communications outside financial statements and communicating to users of financial statements management's view of an aspect of the financial performance of the Group as a whole, the Group shall disclose related information about its MPMs in a single note to the financial statements, including the description of such measures, calculations, reconciliations to the subtotal or total specified by IFRS Accounting Standards and the income tax and non-controlling interests effects of related reconciliation items.

      Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the other impacts of the above amended standards and interpretations on the Group's financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

  4. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION
    1. Statement of compliance

      The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC. Disclosure information included in the consolidated financial statements is less than the disclosure information required in a complete IFRS Accounting Standards.

    2. Basis of preparation

      The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments that are measured at fair values, and net defined benefit liabilities which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

      The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

      1. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

      2. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

      3. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability.

    3. Basis of consolidation

      The basis of preparing the consolidated financial statements is consistent with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

      Refer to Note 12, Table 7 and Table 8 for the detailed information of subsidiaries, including the percentages of ownership and main businesses.

    4. Other material accounting policies

      Except for the following, please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

      1. Non-current assets held for sale

        Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the non-current asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. To meet the criteria for the sale being highly probable, the appropriate level of management must be committed to the sale, and the sale should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within 1 year from the date of classification.

        Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Such assets classified as held for sale are not depreciated.

      2. Retirement benefits

        Pension cost for an interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the actuarially determined pension cost rate at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant plan amendments, settlements, or other significant one-off events.

      3. Income tax expense

        Income tax expense represent the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Interim period income taxes are assessed on an annual basis and calculated by applying to an interim period's pre-tax income the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

  5. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

    The same material accounting judgments and key sources of estimates and uncertainty have been followed in these consolidated financial statements as were applied in the preparation of the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

  6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    September 30,

    December 31,

    September 30,

    2025

    2024

    2024

    Cash on hand

    $ 3,486

    $ 3,203

    $ 3,822

    Checking accounts and demand deposits

    3,699,019

    3,547,992

    3,228,548

    Cash equivalents - time deposits 1,628,759

    548,028

    511,425

    $ 5,331,264

    $ 4,099,223

    $ 3,743,795

  7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

    Mandatorily at FVTPL - current

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Derivative instruments - foreign exchange forward contracts (a)

    $ -

    $ -

    $ 8,380

    Domestic listed shares (b)

    658,815

    4,993

    4,976

    Domestic unlisted shares

    67,583

    71,584

    87,510

    Open-ended beneficiary certificates

    382,376

    385,164

    286,847

    $ 1,108,774

    $ 461,741

    $ 387,713

    Mandatorily at FVTPL - non-current

    Open-ended beneficiary certificates

    $ 2,129

    $ 2,102

    $ 2,230

    Convertible bonds

    78,428

    78,428

    -

    $ 80,557

    $ 80,530

    $ 2,230

    a. At the end of the reporting period, outstanding

    foreign exchange

    forward contracts

    not under hedge

    accounting were as follows: September 30, 2025

    Currency Maturity Date Notional Amount (In Thousands)

    Sell USD/NTD October 2024 to December 2024 USD12,000/NTD385,930

    The Group entered into forward exchange contracts to manage exposures to exchange rate fluctuations of foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. Therefore, the Group elected not to be accounted for using hedge accounting.

    b. Refer to Note 13 for information in June 2025 relating to financial instruments transferred from investments accounted for using the equity method, amounting to 793,521 thousand.

  8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Investments in debt instruments - current

    Foreign government bonds

    $ 151,656

    $ 73,778

    $ 173,279

    Investments in equity instruments - non-current

    Domestic listed shares and emerging market shares

    $ 1,036,197

    $ 999,100

    $ 1,049,633

    Domestic unlisted shares

    172,274

    183,867

    231,179

    Foreign unlisted shares

    64,293

    64,293

    55,111

    $ 1,272,764

    $ 1,247,260

    $ 1,335,923

    These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for medium to long-term strategic purposes. Refer to Table 3 for the detailed information. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fluctuations in these investments' fair value in profit or loss would not be consistent with the Group's strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes.

  9. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT AMORTIZED COST September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

    Current

    Time deposits with maturities of more than 3

    months

    $ 415,723

    $ 246,879

    $ 204,733

    Pledged deposits (Note 29)

    24,036

    118

    2

    Repurchase agreements collateralized by bills

    139,261

    158,563

    159,606

    Restricted accounts

    -

    -

    3,643

    $ 579,020

    $ 405,560

    $ 367,984

    Non-current

    Time deposits with maturities of more than 3 months

    $ 42,691

    $ 213,438

    $ 215,354

    Pledged deposits (Note 29)

    6,429

    5,988

    6,233

    Restricted accounts

    15,224

    16,393

    15,826

    $ 64,344

    $ 235,819

    $ 237,413

  10. NOTES RECEIVABLE AND TRADE RECEIVABLES
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

Notes receivable

Gross carrying amount at amortized cost

- unrelated parties

Less: Allowance for impairment loss

$ 258,208

-

$ 232,855

-

$ 289,996

-

$ 258,208

$ 232,855

$ 289,996

Trade receivables

Gross carrying amount at amortized cost

- unrelated parties

$ 7,628,477

$ 6,532,355

$ 6,184,952

- related parties

9,687

10,258

8,239

Less: Allowance for impairment loss

(646,738)

(705,238)

(697,448)

$ 6,991,426

$ 5,837,375

$ 5,495,743

The average credit period for sales of goods is 60 to 120 days from the date. Before accepting any new customer, the Group uses the bank's credit investigation or external credit scoring system to assess the potential customer's credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Management will review the credit limit and rating of customers as needed.

The Group measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated by reference to the past default experience and the current financial position, in which the debtors operate. As the Group's historical credit loss experience does not show other factors that matter significantly, the expected credit loss rate is based on the past due status of trade receivables.

The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery. For trade receivables that have been written off, the Group continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognized in profit or loss.

The aging schedule of notes receivable and trade receivables based on the past due days was as follows:

September 30,

2025

December 31,

2024

September 30,

2024

Not past due

$ 5,954,950

$ 4,342,402

$ 4,203,548

Past due 1-60 days

623,796

737,348

500,886

Past due 61-180 days

447,255

388,810

601,263

Past due 181-365 days

153,908

519,618

488,314

Past due over 365 days

706,776

777,032

680,937

$ 7,886,685

$ 6,765,210

$ 6,474,948

The movements of the loss allowance of notes receivable and trade receivables were as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30

2025

2024

Balance on January 1

$ 705,238

$ 653,829

Add: Net remeasurement of loss allowance

-

40,309

Less: Net remeasurement of loss allowance

(50,787)

-

Foreign exchange gains and losses

(7,713)

3,310

Balance on September 30

$ 646,738

$ 697,448

11.

INVENTORIES

September 30,

2025

December 31,

2024

September 30,

2024

Finished goods

$ 1,953,070

$ 1,499,118

$ 1,273,971

Semi-finished products

844,139

542,312

681,643

Work in process

2,018,524

1,616,167

1,144,745

Raw materials

2,317,311

1,734,511

1,807,136

Inventory in transit

81,398

66,376

124,205

$ 7,214,442

$ 5,458,484

$ 5,031,700

The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold was $2,374,418 thousand and $2,350,478 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $6,832,105 thousand and

$5,876,514 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These amounts include inventory write-downs of $6,803 thousand and a reversal of inventory write-downs of $47,018 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and inventory write-downs of $32,148 thousand and a reversal of inventory write-downs of $35,559 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

  1. SUBSIDIARIES

    Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

    Percentage of Ownership as of

    September 30,

    December 31,

    September 30,

    Investor

    Investee

    Business

    2025

    2024

    2024

    Remark

    The Corporation

    Neworld Electronics Limited

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    instruments, etc.

    Mas Automation Corp.

    Design, manufacturing, installment and testing of

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    automated factory conveyor systems

    Chroma ATE Inc.

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    instruments, etc.

    Chroma Systems Solutions Inc.

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    35.0

    30.0

    30.0

    Note 1

    instruments, etc.

    Chroma ATE Europe B.V.

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    instruments, etc.

    Chroma Germany GmbH

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Note 2

    instruments, etc.

    Chroma Japan Corp.

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    instruments, etc.

    CHI Incorporation Ltd.

    Test of inductance, capacitance and resistance

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    and sale of parts

    Chen Hwa Technology Inc.

    Test of inductance, capacitance and resistance

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    San Eagle Development Corp.

    and sale of parts Investment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Sensational Holdings Ltd.

    Investment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Deep Red Holding Co., Ltd.

    Investment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Testar Electronics Corporation

    Testing of LED

    67.2

    67.2

    67.2

    Adivic Technology Co., Ltd.

    Sale and research of RF device

    91.1

    83.7

    83.7

    Note 3

    The Corporation

    Chroma Investment Co., Ltd.

    Investment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Quantel Private Ltd.

    Sale and maintenance of test instruments, etc.

    60.0

    60.0

    60.0

    EVT Technology Co., Ltd.

    Manufacturing of motorcycles and its parts

    -

    85.6

    85.6

    Note 4

    Innovative Nanotech Incorporated

    Monitoring instruments of nanoparticles

    67.2

    67.2

    67.2

    Touch IntelliConnect Inc.

    Intelligent data IoT device integration, platform

    83.1

    83.1

    83.1

    Note 5

    design, and system solutions

    Environmental Stress Systems, Inc.

    Sale of thermal platform systems

    -

    -

    100.0

    Note 6

    Chroma Europe Holding B.V.

    Investment

    100.0

    -

    -

    Note 7

    Neworld Electronics Limited

    Chroma Electronics (Shenzhen) Co.,

    Sale of computerized automatic test systems,

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Ltd.

    peripherals and electronic test instruments

    Chroma Electronics (Shanghai) Co.,

    Sale of computerized automatic test systems,

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Ltd.

    peripherals and electronic test instruments

    Chroma ATE Inc.

    Chroma Systems Solutions Inc.

    Sale and maintenance of electronic test

    50.0

    50.0

    50.0

    Note 1

    instruments, etc.

    Chen Hwa Technology Inc.

    Chroma (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd.

    International and transit trading, commercial

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    CHI Incorporation Ltd.

    Chroma ATE (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

    simple processing and commercial consulting services, etc.

    Sale of computerized automatic test systems,

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    peripherals and electronic test instruments

    San Eagle Development Corp.

    Wei Kuang Mech. Eng. Inc.

    Investment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Wei Kuang Mech. Eng. Inc.

    Wei Kuang Mech. Eng. (Nanjing) Co.,

    Sale and maintenance of electronic equipment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Ltd.

    and factory conveyor systems

    Wei Kuang Automatic Equipment

    Sale and maintenance of electronic equipment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

    and factory conveyor systems

    Deep Red Holding Co., Ltd.

    Sajet System Technology (Suzhou) Co.,

    Research, development and design of computer

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Ltd.

    network security systems and information

    management

    Quantel Private Ltd.

    Quantel Technologies India Private Ltd.

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Quantel Global Vietnam Co., Ltd.

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Quantel Global Sdn. Bhd.

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Quantel Global Philippines Corporation

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Quantel Global Company Limited

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    99.9

    PT Quantel

    Sale of test instruments, etc.

    100.0

    100.0

    -

    Note 25

    Chroma Investment Co., Ltd.

    Testar Electronics Corporation

    Testing of LED

    15.0

    15.0

    15.0

    Chroma Electronics

    Chroma ATE (Dongguan) Co., Ltd.

    Sale of computerized automatic test systems,

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

    peripherals and electronic test instruments

    Chroma Electronics

    Smartrise Semiconductor (Shanghai)

    Sales of semiconductor equipment

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Note 7

    (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

    Co., Ltd.

    Chroma ATE (Suzhou) Co.,

    Chroma ATE (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

    Sale of computerized automatic test systems,

    100.0

    100.0

    100.0

    Note 7

    Ltd.

    peripherals and electronic test instruments

    Note 1: The Corporation acquired 5% equity interests in Chroma Systems Solutions, Inc. in May 2025 and June 2024, respectively, for US$6,936 thousand and US$8,095 thousand. As a result, the Corporation and Chroma ATE Inc. jointly increased their equity interest in Chroma Systems Solutions, Inc.

    Note 2: The Corporation acquired a 100% equity interest in Chroma Germany GmbH from Chroma ATE Europe B.V. in January 2024 for a consideration of €849 thousand. The transaction was a business reorganization under common control.

    Note 3: Adivic Technology Co., Ltd. decreased its capital by $150,000 thousand to make up for losses and subsequently increased its capital by $100,000 thousand in May 2025. The Corporation's board of directors decided to participate in the capital injection. The Corporation's equity interest in Adivic increased to 91.1% after the cash injection.

    Note 4: EVT Technology Co., Ltd. was dissolved in May 2025.

    Note 5: Touch Cloud Inc. was officially renamed Touch IntelliConnect Inc. in April 2025. Note 6: Environmental Stress Systems, Inc. was liquidated in December 2024.

    Note 7: Considering the future strategy of products and the enhancement of product competitiveness, the Group established Smartrise Semiconductor (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and Chroma ATE (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. in September 2024, followed by the establishment of Chroma Europe Holding B.V. in September 2025.

  2. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

    Investments in associates $ 4,946,431 $ 4,863,439 $ 4,496,031

    Investments in joint ventures 15,115 12,566 12,953

    $ 4,961,546 $ 4,876,005 $ 4,508,984

    1. Investments in associates

      September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

      Amount

      Percentage of Equity

      Interest (%) Amount

      Percentage of Equity

      Interest (%) Amount

      Percentage of Equity Interest (%)

      Associates that are not individually

      material

      Adlink Technology Inc.

      $ -

      -

      $ 218,572

      6.2

      $ 204,180

      6.3

      Dynascan Technology Corp.

      307,677

      27.3

      258,894

      27.3

      237,687

      27.3

      Material associate

      Camtek Ltd.

      4,638,754

      17.1

      4,385,973

      17.2

      4,054,164

      17.4

      $ 4,946,431

      $ 4,863,439

      $ 4,496,031

      Fair values (Level 1) of investments in associates with available published price quotations are summarized as follows:

      September 30,

      December 31,

      September 30,

      Name of Associate

      2025

      2024

      2024

      Adlink Technology Inc.

      $ -

      $ 1,037,047

      $ 954,442

      Camtek Ltd.

      $ 25,002,106

      $ 20,700,929

      $ 19,756,645

      The Group was not elected as directors and consequently ceased to have significant influence over Adlink Technology Inc. since June 2025. The Group reclassified the remaining 6.0% interest as a financial asset at FVTPL at the date of loss of significant influence. Please refer to Note 7. This change resulted in the recognition of a gain in profit or loss, and calculated as follows:

      Fair value of the investment

      $ 793,521

      Less: Carrying amount of investment on the date of loss of significant influence

      (185,128)

      Less: Deferred gains from transactions with the associate

      (115,487)

      Others

      21,229

      Gain recognized

      $ 514,135

      Although the Group's equity interest in Camtek Ltd. is less than 20%, after assessing the Corporation's number of seats in the board of directors of Camtek Ltd., it still has a significant influence; therefore, Camtek Ltd. is accounted for as an associate.

    2. Investments in joint ventures

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

Amount

Percentage of Equity

Interest (%) Amount

Percentage of Equity

Interest (%) Amount

Percentage of Equity Interest (%)

Joint ventures that are not individually material

Chih Ho Shun Development

Co., Ltd. $ 15,115 35.0 $ 12,566 35.0 $ 12,953 35.0

For the investment and development plan, "The Action Plan for Developing Land Surrounding the MRT Airport Station to Improve Civilians' Life", the Group invested jointly with Dynapack International Corporation and Heran Co., Ltd. to set up Chih Ho Shun Development Co., Ltd. ("Chih Ho Shun") in February 2012. The Group invested for a 35% entity interest in Chih Ho Shun but did not have control over this investee.

The investments in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were based on the joint ventures' financial statements that have not been reviewed.

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

September 30,

2025

December 31,

2024

September 30,

2024

Land

$ 1,778,086

$ 1,757,095

$ 1,755,680

Buildings

4,260,762

4,379,943

4,399,621

Machinery

175,678

195,804

188,708

Office equipment

875,679

622,799

613,651

$ 7,090,205

$ 6,955,641

$ 6,957,660

Except for depreciation recognized, the Group did not have significant addition, disposal, or impairment of property, plant and equipment during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Buildings 1-51 years

Machinery 2-10 years

Office equipment 1-10 years

Refer to Note 29 for property, plant and equipment that have been pledged to secure borrowings of the Group.

  1. LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

    The Group's important lease projects include lease land from other companies and government department for the use of the plants, warehouses and parking spaces, as well as leases of information systems cloud services, etc. The lease term is 2 to 10 years. The Group does not have bargain purchase options to acquire lease items at the end of lease terms. Refer to the consolidated balance sheet for the balance of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of lease arrangement as of balance sheet date.

    Other significant lease related information are as follows:

    For the Three Months Ended

    September 30

    For the Nine Months Ended

    September 30

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    $ 90,488

    $ 157,417

    $ 41,952

    $ 43,635

    $ 132,446

    $ 127,040

    $ 218,195

    $ 189,579

    Additions to right-of-use assets Depreciation charge for

    right-of-use assets

    Total cash outflow for leases

  2. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

    The investment properties of land held for a currently undetermined use by the Group are located in Taoyuan City.

    For the Nine Months Ended

    September 30

    2025

    2024

    Balance on January 1

    $ 2,478,333

    $ 2,478,333

    Reclassified as non-current assets held for sale

    (740,452)

    -

    Reclassified as property, plant and equipment

    (25,543)

    -

    Balance on September 30

    $ 1,712,338

    $ 2,478,333

    In the third quarter of 2018, the Group acquired the land rights under the investment and development plan, "The Action Plan of Developing Land Surrounding the Airport MRT Station to Improve Civilian's Life".

    In the third quarter of 2019, part of the land was entered into a joint building construction agreement with Fu-Yu Construction Co., Ltd. (Fu-Yu Construction) located at No. 61-0 and No. 61-1, Lejie section, Guishan District, Taoyuan City. Under the agreement, the Group provided the land, and Fu-Yu Construction provided fund to construct. Upon completion, the building will be distributed to the Group and Fu-Yu Construction for 47% and 53%, respectively. The construction project was completed and obtained its usage license in the first quarter of 2025.

    In the next 12 months, the Group intends to dispose the land and properties distributed; therefore, it is reclassified as non-current assets held for sale of $740,452 thousand and property, plant, and equipment of

    $25,543 thousand from the investment properties.

    The Group entered into a sale agreement of real estate with employees of the Corporation. As of September 30, 2025, the total sale price was $3,863,513 thousand and the gain on disposal of non-current assets held for sale recognized was $3,185,514 thousand.

    Except as mentioned above, the Group did not recognize any significant additions, disposals, or impairment losses of investment properties for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

    The fair value was determined by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties. The significant unobservable inputs used include discount rates etc. The fair value as appraised was as follows:

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Fair value

    $ 7,196,217

    $ 10,742,472

    $ 10,558,298

    17.

    BORROWINGS

    a. Short-term borrowings

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Secured bank loans (Note 29)

    $ 30,870

    $ 76,100

    $ 73,300

    Unsecured bank loans

    801,996

    1,337,507

    2,166,064

    $ 832,866

    $ 1,413,607

    $ 2,239,364

    Interest rates (%)

    1.75%-3.60%

    0.50%-5.47%

    0.50%-5.78%

    b. Long-term borrowings

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Secured bank loans (Note 29)

    $ 101,186

    $ 111,906

    $ 109,157

    Unsecured bank loans

    3,070,000

    2,000,000

    1,719,991

    3,171,186

    2,111,906

    1,829,148

    Less: Current portions

    3,362

    3,828

    10,771

    Long-term borrowings

    $ 3,167,824

    $ 2,108,078

    $ 1,818,377

    (Continued)

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Secured bank loans

    Final repayment period

    Interest rate (%)

    June 2031

    3.50%

    April 2025 to

    June 2031

    2.43%-3.50%

    April 2025 to

    June 2031

    2.35%-3.50%

    Unsecured bank loans

    Final maturity date

    January 2030

    April 2029

    April 2029

    Interest rate (%)

    1.34%-1.54%

    1.34%-1.53%

    1.34%-2.22%

    (Concluded)

    18. OTHER PAYABLES

    September 30,

    December 31,

    September 30,

    2025

    2024

    2024

    Compensation of employees

    $ 977,028

    $ 828,252

    $ 587,652

    Salaries and bonuses

    697,526

    774,612

    606,755

    Remuneration of directors

    14,360

    17,200

    11,250

    Others

    431,652

    416,790

    389,200

    $ 2,120,566

    $ 2,036,854

    $ 1,594,857

    19. EQUITY

    a. Ordinary share capital

    September 30,

    December 31,

    September 30,

    2025

    2024

    2024

    Number of shares authorized (in thousands)

    500,000

    500,000

    500,000

    Shares authorized

    $ 5,000,000

    $ 5,000,000

    $ 5,000,000

    Number of shares issued and fully paid (in thousands)

    425,262

    425,322

    425,322

    Shares issued

    $ 4,252,617

    $ 4,253,220

    $ 4,253,220

    The authorized shares include 30,000 thousand shares reserved for the exercise of employee share options. The change in the Corporation's share capital is mainly due to the cancellation of employee restricted shares, which has not yet registered with Ministry of Economic Affairs before the date of approval of issuance of the consolidated financial statements.

    1. Capital surplus

      May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as cash dividends, or transferred to share

      September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

      capital (Note 1)

      Additional paid-in capital

      $ 3,686,259

      $ 3,535,055

      $ 3,535,055

      Treasury share transactions

      291,262

      276,371

      276,371

      Consolidation excess

      146,976

      146,976

      146,976

      May be used to offset a deficit only

      Share of changes in capital surplus of associates or joint ventures

      449,862

      440,039

      454,028

      Changes in percentage of ownership interests

      in subsidiaries (Note 2)

      1,879

      1,624

      -

      Unclaimed dividends

      353

      353

      353

      May not be used for any purpose

      Employee restricted shares

      84,271

      196,984

      196,984

      $ 4,660,862

      $ 4,597,402

      $ 4,609,767

      Note 1: Such capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Corporation has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or transferred to share capital (limited to a certain percentage of the Corporation's capital surplus and once a year).

      Note 2: Such capital surplus arises from the effect of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries resulting from changes in capital surplus of subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method.

    2. Retained earnings and dividends policy

      Under the dividends policy as set forth in the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation (the "Articles"), where the Corporation made profit in a fiscal year, the profit shall be first utilized for paying taxes, offsetting losses of previous years, setting aside as legal reserve 10% of the remaining profit, the Corporation is not required to set aside legal reserve where the legal reserve amounts to the total authorized capital and setting aside or reversing special reserve in accordance with the laws and regulations, and then any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be used by the Corporation's board of directors as the basis for proposing a distribution plan, which should be resolved in the shareholders' meeting for distribution of dividends and bonus to shareholders. For the abovementioned distribution of earnings, the board of directors was authorized to adopt a special resolution to distribute dividends and bonuses in cash and a report of such distribution should be submitted in the shareholders' meeting. For the policies on distribution of employees' compensation of employees and remuneration to directors, refer to employees' compensation of employees and remuneration of directors in Note 21 (c).

      Taking into account future capital expenditure requirements and its cash position, the total of cash dividends paid in any given year may not be less than 20% of total dividends distributed in that year. The final amount, type and percentage of the cash dividends and share dividends are subject to actual earnings and capital requirements of the Corporation in a particular year.

      The legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Corporation has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Corporation's paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

      When a special reserve is appropriated for cumulative net debit balance reserves from the prior period, the special reserve is only appropriated from the prior unappropriated earnings.

      The appropriations of earnings for 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

      Appropriation of Earnings Dividends Per Share (NT$) For Fiscal Year 2024 For Fiscal Year 2023 For Fiscal Year 2024 For Fiscal Year 2023

      Legal reserve $ 513,142 $ 394,685

      Cash dividends 3,827,898 2,807,405 $9.0 $6.6

    3. Special reserves

      If a special reserve appropriated on the first-time adoption of IFRS Accounting Standards relates to exchange differences on translation of the financial statements of foreign operations (including the subsidiaries of the Corporation), the special reserve of $86,888 thousand will be reversed on a proportionate basis according to the Corporation's disposal of foreign operations; on the Corporation's loss of significant influence, however, the entire special reserve will be reversed. Additional special reserve should be appropriated for the amount equal to the difference between net debit balance reserves and the special reserve appropriated on the first-time adoption of IFRS Accounting Standards. Any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses and is thereafter distributed.

    4. Unearned employee benefits

      Refer to Note 24 for the issuance of restricted shares for employees by the Corporation.

      For the Nine Months Ended

      September 30

      2025 2024

      Balance on January 1 $ (47,008) $ (109,000) Revised estimate of the number of shares expected to vest (55,004) -Share-based payment expenses recognized 43,556 49,957

      Balance on September 30 $ (58,456) $ (59,043)

    5. Treasury shares

The Corporation's shares held by its subsidiary, Chroma Investment Co., Ltd., at the end of the reporting periods were as follows:

September 30,

December 31,

September 30,

2025

2024

2024

Number of shares held (in thousand shares)

1,655

1,655

1,655

Carrying amount

$ 30,868

$ 30,868

$ 30,868

Market price

$ 958,001

$ 676,723

$ 617,985

Under the Securities and Exchange Act, the Corporation shall neither pledge treasury shares nor exercise shareholders' rights on these shares, such as the rights to dividends and to vote. The subsidiaries holding treasury shares, however, retain shareholders' rights, except the rights to participate in any share issuance for cash and to vote.

  1. REVENUE For the Three Months Ended

    September 30

    For the Nine Months Ended

    September 30

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Revenue from contracts with customers

    Revenue from sale of goods

    $ 6,155,020

    $ 5,170,386

    $ 18,903,193

    $ 14,663,809

    Construction contract revenue

    186,778

    383,636

    629,458

    661,203

    Other revenue

    68,321

    77,744

    197,914

    239,692

    $ 6,410,119

    $ 5,631,766

    $ 19,730,565

    $ 15,564,704

    a. Contract balances

    September 30,

    2025

    December 31,

    2024

    September 30,

    2024

    Contract assets - construction contract

    $ 181,160

    $ 272,090

    $ 314,943

    Contract liabilities - sale of goods

    $ 880,142

    $ 698,054

    $ 731,962

    Contract liabilities - construction contract

    27,654

    79,853

    60,442

    $ 907,796

    $ 777,907

    $ 792,404

    The changes in the balance of contract liabilities primarily result from the timing difference between the Group's satisfaction of performance obligations and the respective customer's payment. The Group recognized revenue from the contract liabilities outstanding balance at the beginning of the year in the amount of $77,852 thousand and $65,277 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $671,638 thousand and $1,134,633 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

    b. Disaggregation of revenue

    Refer to Note 33 for information on the disaggregation of revenue.

  2. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON EXPENSES
    1. Depreciation and amortization

      For the Three Months Ended

      September 30

      For the Nine Months Ended

      September 30

      2025

      2024

      2025

      2024

      An analysis of depreciation by function

      Operating costs

      $ 62,809

      $ 63,696

      $ 189,269

      $ 187,116

      Operating expenses

      128,524

      123,688

      379,963

      368,034

      $ 191,333

      $ 187,384

      $ 569,232

      $ 555,150

      An analysis of amortization by function

      Operating costs

      $ 1,186

      $ 830

      $ 3,305

      $ 2,422

      Operating expenses

      18,714

      7,851

      51,672

      17,671

      $ 19,900

      $ 8,681

      $ 54,977

      $ 20,093

    2. Employee benefits expense

      For the Three Months Ended

      September 30

      For the Nine Months Ended

      September 30

      2025

      2024

      2025

      2024

      Short-term benefits

      $ 1,555,822

      $ 1,389,803

      $ 4,734,825

      $ 4,035,342

      Share-based payments

      (Note 24)

      19,485

      12,037

      43,556

      49,957

      Post-employment benefits

      Defined contribution plans

      33,898

      31,390

      98,550

      89,944

      Defined benefit plans

      861

      1,200

      2,583

      3,602

      Other employee benefits 29,618

      27,949

      90,941

      83,163

      $ 1,639,684

      $ 1,462,379

      $ 4,970,455

      $ 4,262,008

      Summarized by function Operating costs

      $ 218,439

      $ 220,080

      $ 652,885

      $ 602,594

      Operating expenses

      1,421,245

      1,242,299

      4,317,570

      3,659,414

      $ 1,639,684

      $ 1,462,379

      $ 4,970,455

      $ 4,262,008

    3. Compensation of employees and remuneration of directors

      According to the Company's Articles, the Corporation accrues compensation of employees and remuneration of directors at the rates of 5%-20% and no higher than 1.5%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, compensation of employees, and remuneration of directors. In accordance with the amendments to the Securities and Exchange Act in August 2024, the shareholders of the Corporation resolved the amendments to the Company's Articles at their 2025 shareholders meeting. The amendments explicitly stipulate at the rates of 10%-30% of the compensation of employees, which is based on accrued compensation of employees at the rates of 5%-20% of net profit before income tax, compensation of employees, and remuneration of directors, as compensation distributions for non-executive employees.

      The compensation of employees and the remuneration of directors for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were calculated by estimated annual profit and loss, as follows:

      For the Three Months

      2025

      Amount

      2024

      Amount

      2025

      Amount Rate %

      2024

      Amount Rate %

      $ 264,000

      $ 212,000

      $ 924,000 8.35

      $ 560,000 11.00

      $ 3,750

      $ 3,750

      $ 11,250 0.10

      $ 11,250 0.22

      Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30

      Compensation of employees

      Remuneration of directors

      If there is a change in the amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.

      The appropriations of compensation of employees and remuneration of directors for 2024 and 2023 are as shown below:

      For the Year Ended December 31

      2024

      2023

      Compensation of employees

      $ 790,000

      $ 336,427

      Remuneration of directors

      $ 15,000

      $ 13,685

      There is no difference between the actual amounts of compensation of employees and remuneration of directors paid and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

      Information on the compensation of employees and remuneration of directors resolved by the Corporation's board of directors is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  3. INCOME TAXES
    1. Major components of income tax expense recognized in profit or loss

      For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30 September 30

      Current tax

      In respect of the current

      2025 2024 2025 2024

      period

      $ 379,225

      $ 346,438

      $ 1,141,479

      $ 924,702

      Land value increment tax

      15,093

      -

      29,351

      -

      Adjustments for prior years

      733

      (12)

      (73,949)

      (2,656)

      395,051

      346,426

      1,096,881

      922,046

      Deferred tax

      In respect of the current

      period

      (34,524)

      (51,420)

      135,685

      (16,150)

      Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss

      $ 360,527

      $ 295,006

      $ 1,232,566

      $ 905,896

    2. Income tax assessments

      The Corporation's income tax returns have been assessed by the tax authorities through 2022.

      The income tax returns of domestic subsidiaries have been assessed by the tax authorities through 2023.

  4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

    The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the computation of earnings per share are as follows:

    Net Profit for the Period For the Three Months Ended

    September 30

    For the Nine Months Ended

    September 30

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    $ 5,066,329

    $ 1,426,036

    $ 9,142,112

    $ 3,788,217

    Earnings used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share

    Shares (In Thousands of Shares) For the Three Months Ended

    September 30

    For the Nine Months Ended

    September 30

    2025

    Weighted average number of

    2024

    2025

    2024

    ordinary shares used in the

    computation of basic earnings

    per share 422,467

    421,118

    421,923

    421,118

    Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:

    Compensation of employees

    1,596

    2,069

    2,037

    1,777

    Employee restricted shares

    980

    1,601

    938

    1,531

    Weighted average number of

    ordinary shares used in the

    computation of diluted earnings

    per share

    425,043

    424,788

    424,898

    424,426

    If the Group offered to settle compensation paid to employees in cash or shares, the Group assumed the entire amount of the compensation would be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares is included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in the following year.

  5. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS
    1. Employee share option plan of subsidiaries

      The qualified employees of Touch IntelliConnect Inc. were granted 470 thousand units of share options in April 2020, each option entitled the holders to subscribe for one common share of Touch IntelliConnect Inc. upon exercised. The options granted are valid for 5 years and exercisable at certain percentages from the second anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price is $10 per share according to the terms of the employee share option plan.

      For the Nine Months Ended September 30 2025 2024 Number of Options (In Thousands) Weighted-average Exercise Price (NT$) Number of Options (In Thousands) Weighted-average Exercise Price (NT$)

      Balance on January 1 285 $ 10.00 285 $ 10.00 Options forfeited (285) 10.00 - -

      Balance on September 30 - - 285 10.00

      Options exercisable, end of the

      period - 285

    2. Restricted shares for employees

      In the shareholders' meeting on June 9, 2022, the shareholders approved a Restricted Share Unit Plan ("RSU" Plan) for employees with a total amount of $30,000 thousand, consisting of 3,000 thousand shares with issuance price of $40 dollars per share. It can be issued at one time or several times depending on the circumstance. The RSU Plan was approved under Rule No. 1110346852 issued by the FSC on June 20, 2022. The Group issued 2,960 thousand shares on July 1, 2022, the subscription date. The details of RSU Plan are as follows:

      1. Employees who are granted RSUs, upon meeting the Corporation's financial performance and personal performance indicators, are eligible to be vested 10, 20, 30 and 40 percent of the RSUs granted after 1, 2, 3 and 4 years of tenure after the subscription date, respectively.

      2. The restrictions on the rights of the employees who are granted RSUs but have not met the vesting conditions are as follows:

        1. The employees are not eligible to sell, pledge, transfer, donate or to dispose any RSUs in any form.

        2. The employees holding RSUs are entitled to receive dividends and similar purchasing rights to ordinary shares during capital increase. Dividends from RSUs are not restricted during the vesting period and are appropriated to the employees' personal account from trust account after the dividend distribution date.

        3. Before the restricted shares are vested to the employees, the right of attendance, proposal, speech, voting and other rights of shareholders are acted by the custodian.

        4. The RSUs should be delivered to trust custodians upon grant date. The employees cannot request for return in any manner before vesting conditions are met.

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