Adani Power LimitedNSE: ADANIPOWER

Q4 FY 2024-25 Results Presentation

· Issued by Adani Power Limited
Adani Power Limited

Earnings Presentation - Q4 FY 2024-25

30th April 2025





APL: Consolidated operating highlights for Q4 and FY 2024-25



O&M Availability (%)

92%

91%

92%

91%

Q4 FY24 Q4 FY25 FY24

FY25

QoQ YoY

Generation Performance (PLF %)

72%

74%

71%

65%

Q4 FY24 Q4 FY25 FY24

FY25

QoQ YoY

Despatch Performance

(BU)

+21%

95.9

79.4

+19%

22.2

26.4

Q4 FY24 Q4 FY25 FY24

FY25

QoQ YoY

Sales Volume Mix (%)

Contracted (PPA) Merchant / Short Term

18%

21%

18%

21%

82%

79%

82%

79%

Q4 FY24 Q4 FY25 FY24

FY25

QoQ YoY

Consistently high performance on dispatch availability resulting in full capacity charge recovery under PPAs.

Stronger dispatch performance following reduction in import fuel prices and growing power demand across markets.

Growth in installed capacity and power demand resulting in higher volumes.

Balanced mix of remunerative long term tie ups and ideally located open capacity to generate superior returns.

Operating excellence coupled with strategic advantages enabling above-par capacity utilization

PPA: Power Purchase Agreement; PLF: Plant Load Factor; BU: Billion Units

2



APL: Consolidated financial highlights for Q4 and FY 2024-25



INR Crores

Continuing Revenue

Q4 FY24

Q4 FY25

13,787

14,522

Continuing EBITDA

Q4 FY24

Q4 FY25

5,098

5,273

Continuing PBT

Q4 FY24

Q4 FY25

3,248

3,464

56,473

50,960

FY24 FY25

21,575

18,789

FY24 FY25

13,926

11,470

FY24 FY25

Revenue growth in line with volumes, tempered by lower average tariff realization on account of lower import fuel price and lower merchant tariff.

Quarterly Continuing EBITDA affected by lower merchant contribution, higher operating cost of acquisitions, and Corporate Social Responsibility expense obligation.

Quarterly Continuing PBT affected by lower Continuing EBITDA and higher depreciation charge following recent acquisitions.

Robust core profitability of operating portfolio and sound capital management

EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortization | PBT: Profit Before Tax | Continuing Revenue and EBITDA excludes One-time / Prior Period income recognitions

3



Disclaimer


Certain statements made in this presentation may not be based on historical information or facts and may be "forward-looking statements," including those relating to general business plans and strategy of Adani Power Limited ("APL") and its subsidiaries , associates, and joint ventures (combine together "Adani Thermal Power Group" or "The Group") their future outlook and growth prospects, and future developments in their businesses and their competitive and regulatory environment, and statements which contain words or phrases such as 'will', 'expected to', etc., or similar expressions or variations of such expressions. Actual results may differ materially from these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including future changes or developments in their business, their competitive environment, their ability to implement their strategies and initiatives and respond to technological changes and political, economic, regulatory and social conditions in the country the business is. This presentation does not constitute a prospectus, offering circular or offering memorandum or an offer, or a solicitation of any offer, to purchase or sell any shares and should not be considered as a recommendation that any investor should subscribe for or purchase any of The Group's shares. Neither this presentation nor any other documentation or information (or any part thereof) delivered or supplied under or in relation to the shares shall be deemed to constitute an offer of or an invitation by or on behalf of The Group.

The Group, as such, makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, and does not accept any responsibility or liability with respect to, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of any information or opinions contained herein. The information contained in this presentation, unless otherwise specified is only current as of the date of this presentation.

The Group assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise any forward looking statements, on the basis of any subsequent development, information or events, or otherwise. Unless otherwise stated in this document, the information contained herein is based on management information and estimates. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and past performance is not indicative of future results. The Group may alter, modify or otherwise change in any manner the content of this presentation, without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes. No person is authorized to give any information or to make any representation not contained in and not consistent with this presentation and, if given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by or on behalf of The Group.

This presentation does not constitute an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities in any jurisdiction, including the United States. No part of it's should form the basis of or be relied upon in connection with any investment decision or any contract or commitment to purchase or subscribe for any securities. None of our securities may be offered or sold in the United States, without registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or pursuant to an exemption from registration therefrom.

4



Table of Contents
  1. About Adani Portfolio

  2. About Adani Power Limited (APL)

  3. APL Quarterly Performance Highlights

  4. Debt Profile

  5. Progress in Capacity Expansion Projects

  6. ESG Practice at APL

  7. APL: Investment Case

5

01

About Adani Portfolio




Adani Portfolio: A World class Infrastructure & Utility portfolio







Flagship

AdaniConneX3

Data Centre

Incubator

Infrastructure & Utility Core Portfolio

Energy & Utility

(73.97%)

AEL

(100%) (50.00%)

ANIL

New Industries

(100%) (100%)

AAHL

Airports

(100%)

Direct to consumer

Emerging B2C

Materials, Metal & Mining

Primary Industry

ARTL

Roads

Transport & Logistics

Copper, Aluminum (100%)

PVC

Specialist Manufacturing5

(100%)

(100%)

ADL

Digital

NDTV

(64.71%)

(60.94%)

AGEL

Renewables

(74.96%)

APL

IPP

Mining Services & Commercial Mining

(100%)

AWL6

Food FMCG

(30.42%)

(69.94%) (37.40%)

(65.89%) (100%)

(67.53%)

AESL

T&D

ATGL2

Gas Discom

APSEZ

Ports & Logistics

Cement4

NQXT1



Listed cos



Direct Consumer

(%): Adani Family equity stake in Adani Portfolio companies (%): AEL equity stake in its subsidiaries

A multi-decade story of high growth centered around infrastructure & utility core

1. NQXT: North Queensland Export Terminal. On 17th Apr'25, BOD have approved the acquisition of NQXT by APSEZ. | 2. ATGL: Adani Total Gas Ltd, JV with Total Energies | 3. Data center, JV with EdgeConnex, | 4. Cement includes 67.53% (67.57% on Voting Rights basis) stake in Ambuja Cements Ltd. as on 31st Mar'25 which in turn owns 50.05% in ACC Limited. Adani directly owns 6.64% stake in ACC Limited. Ambuja Cements Ltd. holds 58.08% stake in Sanghi Industries Ltd. Ambuja Cements Ltd. holds 46.66% stake in Orient Cement Ltd. w.e.f 22nd Apr'25.| 5. Includes the manufacturing of Defense and Aerospace Equipment | 6. AWL Agri Business Ltd. : AEL to exit Wilmar JV, diluted 13.50% through Offer For Sale

7

(13thJan'25), residual stake dilution is pursuant to agreement between Adani & Wilmar Group. | AEL: Adani Enterprises Limited; APSEZ: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited; AESL: Adani Energy Solutions Limited; T&D: Transmission & Distribution; APL: Adani Power Limited; AGEL: Adani Green Energy Limited; AAHL: Adani Airport Holdings Limited; ARTL: Adani Roads Transport Limited; ANIL: Adani New Industries Limited; AWL: Adani Wilmar Limited; ADL: Adani Digital Labs Pvt. Limited; IPP: Independent Power Producer | NDTV: New Delhi Television Ltd | PVC: Polyvinyl Chloride l Promoter's holdings are as on 31st March, 2025.



Adani Portfolio: Decades long track record of industry best growth with national footprint



Growth

EBITDA

3x 6

92% 1,3,4



AEL APSEZ AGEL ATGL AESL APL

Adani Cement

Adani's Core Infra.

Platform -

350 Mn

Userbase



Secular growth with world leading efficiency National footprint with deep coverage

Growth

EBITDA

3x 6

72% 1,2,3



Growth

EBITDA

3x 6

38% 1,3



Growth

EBITDA

4x 6

92% 1,2,3,5



8

Note: 1. Provisional data for FY25 ; 2. Margin for Indian ports business only l Excludes forex gains/losses; 3. EBITDA: Earning before Interest Tax Depreciation & Amortization I EBITDA: PAT + Share of profit from JV + Tax + Deferred Tax + Depreciation + Finance Cost + Forex Loss / (Gain) + Exceptional Items 4. EBITDA Margin represents EBITDA earned from power supply 5. Operating EBITDA margin of transmission business only, does not include distribution business l 6. Growth pertains to expansion and development aligned with market growth. Growth of respective Adani portfolio company vs. Industry growth is as follows: APSEZ's cargo volume surged from 113 MMT to 430.6 MMT (13%) between 2014 and 2025, outpacing the industry's growth from 972 MMT to 1,593 MMT (5%). AGEL's operational capacity expanded from 0.3 GW to 14.2 GW (54%) between 2016 and 2025, surpassing the industry's growth from 46 GW to 172.4 GW (16%). AESL's transmission length increased from 6,950 ckm to 26,696 ckm (16%) between 2016 and 2025, surpassing the industry's growth from 3,41,551 ckm to 4,94,424 ckm (4%). APL's operational capacity expanded from 10.5 GW to 17.6 GW (6%) between 2016 and 2025, outperforming the industry's growth from 185.2 GW to 221.8 GW (2%). PBT: Profit before tax l ATGL: Adani Total Gas Limited l AEL: Adani Enterprises Limited l APSEZ: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited l AESL: Adani Energy Solutions Limited l APL: Adani Power Limited l AGEL: Adani Green Energy Limited l Growth represents the comparison with respective industry segment. Industry source: APSEZ (domestic cargo volume): https://shipmin.gov.in/ l Renewable (operational capacity): https://cea.nic.in/installed-capacity-report/?lang=en l AESL (ckms): https://npp.gov.in/dashBoard/trans-map-dashboard l APL (operational capacity): https://cea.nic.in/wp-content/uploads/installed/2025/03/IC_March_2025_allocation_wise.pdf | ckms: circuit kilometers |



Adani Portfolio: Repeatable, robust & proven transformative model of investment

DEVELOPMENT1

Adani Infra (India) Limited (AIIL) | ITD Cementation Ltd. | PSP Projects Ltd.

OPERATIONS

2

Operations (AIMSL)

CONSUMERS

New C.E.O.

Consumer I Employees I Other Stakeholders

ACTIVITY

Origination

  • Analysis & market intelligence

  • Viability analysis

    Site Development

  • Site acquisition

  • Concessions & regulatory agreements

    Construction

  • Engineering & design

  • Sourcing & quality

  • Project Management Consultancy (PMC)

    Operation

    • Life cycle O&M planning

    • Asset Management plan

      Inspired Purpose & Value Creation

    • Delivering exceptional products & services for elevated engagement

    • Differentiated and many P&Ls

PERFORMANCE

India's Largest Commercial Port (at Mundra)

Longest Private HVDC Line in Asia

(Mundra - Mohindergarh)

World's largest Renewable Cluster (at Khavda)

Energy Network Operation Center (ENOC)

Adani's Core Infra. Platform -

350 Mn

Userbase

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Strategic value Mapping

Policy, Strategy &

Investment Case Development

Duration Risk Matching

Growth Capital - Platform Infrastructure Financing Framework

31%

14%

March 2016

55%

23%

2%

6%

March 2025

18%

Long Term Debt

PSU Banks Pvt. Banks

USD Bonds

Risk Framework

Risk Management - Rate & Currency

Governance & Assurance Diversified Source of Capital

26%

25%

1%

NBFCs & FIs

DII

Global Int. Banks Capex LC

Continued Focus & Investment

ENABLER

AI enabled Digital Transformation

  • Power Utility Business - ENOC

  • City Gas Distribution - SOUL

  • Transportation Business - AOCC

9

Note : 1 ITD Cementation Ltd. : Acquired 20.83% shares from public through open offer. In process of complying with conditions for acquisition of 46.64% shares from existing promoters. PSP Projects Ltd. : Adani Infra (India) Limited has agreed to acquire shares from the existing promoter group of PSP Projects such that pursuant to the acquisition of shares from the public under open offer, AIIL and existing promoters shall hold equal shareholding. Transaction is pending for regulatory approvals. | 2 Adani Environmental Resource Management Services Ltd. (additional company is being proposed) | O&M: Operations & Maintenance l HVDC: High voltage direct current l PSU: Public Sector Undertaking (Public Banks in India) l GMTN: Global Medium-Term Notes l SLB: Sustainability Linked Bonds l AEML: Adani Electricity Mumbai Ltd. l AIMSL : Adani Infra Mgt Services Pvt Ltd l IG: Investment Grade l LC: Letter of Credit l DII: Domestic Institutional Investors l COP26: 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference l AGEL: Adani Green Energy Ltd. l NBFC: Non-Banking Financial Company l AIIL: Adani Infra (India) Ltd. | AOCC : Airport Operations Control Center

Human Capital Development

  • Leadership Development Initiatives

  • Investment in Human Capital



02

About Adani Power Limited (APL)




Adani Power Limited ("APL"): Overview



Adani Power's Asset Portfolio

Key Operating Metrics



Kawai

1320 MW + 1600

MW

Bitta

40 MWp

Mundra

4620 MW

Tiroda

3300 MW

Dahanu

Butibori

600 MW

Vidarbha Industries Power Ltd. (100%)

Under acquisition

500 MW

Mirzapur

1600 MW

Mirzapur Thermal Energh (UP) Pvt.

Ltd. (100%)

74 MMT

Fuel logistics capability

80%+

PPAs Tied up

Operating Assets

17,550 MW

12 Assets

Operating Capacity



13,120 MW

9 Assets

Upcoming Capacity



Godda (1)

1600 MW

Mahan

1200 MW + 3200 MW

Mahan Energen Ltd. (94.43%)

Key Financial Metrics

Raigarh

Korba

600 MW + 2920 MW

Korba Power Ltd. (100%)

600 MW + 1600 MW

Udupi

Raipur

₹21,575 Cr

EBITDA (Continuing)

+ 15 % YoY

₹56,473 Cr

Revenue (Continuing)

+ 11 % YoY



1370 MW + 1600 MW

1.44x

Net Debt to Continuing EBITDA (Mar '25)

₹113,215 Cr

Gross Assets (Mar '25)



1200 MW Mutiara (2)

1200 MW

Legend

Operating Capacity + Locked-in Growth

Total

Moxie Power Generation Ltd. (49%)

17.55 GW 13.12 GW 30.67 GW

Including 600 MW under acquisition

(1) Adani Power (Jharkhand) Ltd. was amalgamated with APL on 25th April 2025 pursuant to a Scheme of Amalgamation

11 m: million | Cr: Crores | k: Thousand | MMT: Million Tonnes | EBITDA: Earning before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization | MW: Mega Watts | GW: Giga Watts | PPA: Power Purchase Agreement | O&M: Operations & Maintenance | regulatory Distribution Company



APL: Delivering base load power needs of India through strong asset portfolio





Operating Capacity

Upcoming Capacity

Target Capacity

17,550

MW

121,2

Assets

13,120

MW

9

Assets

30,670

MW

21

Assets

+ =

95%

24%

76%

38%

62%

Asset Type

Asset Type 5%

Asset Type

Organic
Inorganic

Organic
Inorganic

Organic
Inorganic

Technology

Technology 5%

Technology

9%

53%

38%

85%

10%

42%

35%

24%

Ultra-supercritical
Supercritical
Others

Ultra-supercritical
Supercritical
Others

Ultra-supercritical
Supercritical
Others

40+ GW

Market Opportunity

PPA Tie-ups3 PPA Tie-ups Till Date

13%

87%

78%

22%

PPA
Open
PPA
Open

Strong portfolio of operating assets, locked-in capacity and further growth opportunities

Notes: 1. Includes 40 MWp solar power plant at Bitta, Kutch, Gujarat as part of inorganic capacity; 2. Includes 1200 MW power plant of Moxie Power Generation Ltd., in which 49% stake is held by Adani Power Ltd.; 3. PPAs for 7% capacity yet to be operationalized | PPA: Power Purchase Agreement

12



Indian Power Sector: Growing power demand will require greater base load and peaking capacity



2,474

1,626



500 GW



India's Renewable Energy Target by 2030

Base Load power critical for additional Renewable Capacity

Power Demand Growth Projections

80 GW

Additional Coal based capacity required by FY

2031-32



12.5 GW

c. 15%+ of India's requirement

of which

Adani Power's current Project Pipeline

(with further growth potential)



186

243

282

388

2023-24 2031-32

Average Demand (GW)
Peak Demand (GW)
Energy Demand (BU)

4.5 GW

2.9 GW

24 GW(1)



PPAs already awarded by State Discoms with coal linkages pre-indicated under SHAKTI Policy clause B(iv)

Strong Pipeline of New PPA's by State Discoms

Generation Capacity Mix (28th Feb 2025: 470 GW)

47%

5%

36%

12%

218 GW 27 GW 144 GW 53 GW

Of which

PPAs awarded to APL

Generation Capacity Mix (31st March 2032: 962 GW*)

30%

3%

59%

9%

Coal allocations to State DISCOMs for fresh PPA bids under SHAKTI Policy clause B(iv)

290 GW 25 GW 534 GW 81 GW

Coal
Other Thermal
Renewable
Other Non-fossil

*After adjusting 35.6 GW Pumped Storage Project capacity from FY32 targets (Source: 20th EPS, NPP, CEA, CEA Optimal mix and NEP-II Transmission) |(1) As of April '25 | BU: Billion Units | GW: Giga Watts | MTPA: Million Tonnes Per Annum) | SHAKTI: Scheme for Harnessing and Allocating Koyala (Coal) Transparently in India | DISCOM: Distribution Company

13

03

APL Quarterly Performance Highlights




APL: Key Highlights for Q4 FY 24-25



Business Updates

  • Adani Power (Jharkhand) Ltd. has been amalgamated with APL on 25th April 2025 pursuant to a Scheme of Amalgamation with effect from 1st April 2024.

  • The Committee of Creditors of Vidarbha Industries Power Ltd. (VIPL) has approved APL's Resolution Plan under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, following which APL has received a Letter of Intent from VIPL's Resolution Professional. VIPL operates a 600 MW thermal power plant in Butibori, Nagpur, Maharashtra.

  • CRISIL Ratings has upgraded credit ratings assigned to Rs. 38,000 Crore Bank Loan facilities of APL to AA/Stable and assigned AA/Stable rating to its proposed Rs. 11,000 Crore NCD issue.

  • ICRA has assigned AA (Stable) / ICRA A1+ credit rating to APL's Bank Loan facilities ICRA AA (Stable) rating to the proposed NCDs.

  • CARE Ratings and India Ratings have assigned AA; Stable credit rating to the proposed NCDs.

  • India Ratings has assigned AA/Stable rating to the combined facilities of APL and the erstwhile APJL post-amalgamation, thereby upgrading the rating of APJL's facilities from BBB/Stable to AA/Stable.

Operational and ESG Updates

  • The Water Intensity performance of APL for FY 2024-25 is 2.21 m³/MWh, which is 45% below the statutory limit for hinterland plants. It was 2.35 m3/MWh in FY 2023-24.

  • Udupi plant achieved 100% O&M availability in Q4 FY2024-25.

  • Raigarh plant achieved 99% O&M availability for Q4 FY 2024-25.

15 MW: Mega Watt; PPA: Power Purchase Agreement; NCD: Non-Convertible Debentures



92%

O&M Availability

92%

PLF

Generation (BU)

Sales (BU)

72%

74%

65%

71%

85.5

79.3

23.8 22.1

Q4 FY24

FY24

Q4 FY24

FY24

FY25

Q4 FY25

102.2 95.9

28.1 26.4

FY25

Q4 FY25

91%

91%

APL: Growth potential from rising power demand fully realised



207.1

Power Demand in key States (BU)*

202.9

145.8 152.2

107.4 113.8

94.1

92.6

99.3

104.4

126.2 130.2

64.0

70.1

FY24

FY25

Gujarat Haryana Maharashtra Rajasthan Karnataka Madhya Pradesh Tamil Nadu

  • All India power demand increased by 4.2% during FY25 as compared to FY24.

  • Merchant power demand continues to be high, but tariffs were affected due to cold weather in H2 FY25.

  • Growth in dispatch volumes due to higher operating capacity in FY25 in addition to higher demand of power.

16 PLF: Plant Load Factor; BU: Billion Units * Source: CEA





APL: All-round improvement reflected in sustained strong profitability

Snapshot of Profit & Loss Account

INR Crores

Summary Income Statement

Q4 FY25

Q4 FY24

+ / -

FY25

FY24

+ / -

Effective Capacity (MW)

17,550

15,250

15.1%

16,545

15,051

9.9%

Continuing Operating Revenue

14,145

13,288

6.4%

54,503

49,668

9.7%

Continuing Other Income

377

499

(24.4%)

1,970

1,292

52.5%

Total Continuing Revenue

14,522

13,787

5.3%

56,473

50,960

10.8%

Fuel cost (Includes purchase of traded

goods and alternate power)

8,074

7,480

7.9%

30,630

28,675

6.8%

Other Operating expenses

1,351

1,034

30.7%

4,267

3,496

22.1%

Continuing EBITDA (Adjusted for one-

time income)

5,098

5,273

(3.3%)

21,575

18,789

14.8%

Reported EBITDA

Depreciation

5,111

1,085

5,368

990

(4.8%)

9.6%

24,008

4,309

28,111

3,931

(14.6%)

9.6%

Finance cost

765

820

(6.7%)

3,340

3,388

(1.4%)

Continuing Profit Before Tax

3,248

3,464

(6.2%)

13,926

11,470

21.4%

One-time income (Net)

13

94

(86.0%)

2,433

9,322

(73.9%)

Profit Before Tax

3,261

3,558

(8.3%)

16,360

20,792

(21.3%)

Profit After Tax

2,599

2,737

(5.0%)

12,750

20,829

(38.8%)

  • Growth in volumes offset by lower tariff realization during Q4 FY25 due to lower import coal prices and impact of cold weather on merchant market.

  • Operating expense during Q4 FY25 increased due to addition of acquired assets and expenditure of Corporate Social Responsibility obligation.

  • Increase in depreciation due to capacity addition.

  • Reduction in finance cost during Q4 FY25 due to favourable forex movement.

  • Lower one-time prior period revenue recognition during Q4 FY25 and FY25 as compared to the corresponding periods of FY24 due to majority of regulatory claims already being recovered.

17



APL: Revenue Bridge



Growth in Revenues Q4 FY24 to Q4 FY25 INR Crores

14,522

14,536

13,882

13,787

735

13

94

Q4 FY24 Reported Revenue

One-time income (Q4 FY24)

Q4 FY24 Continuing Revenue

Change in volumes and tariffs

Q4 FY25 Continuing Revenue

One-time income (Q4 FY25)

Q4 FY25 Reported Revenue

Growth in Revenues FY24 to FY25

60,281

58,906

56,473

50,960

9,322

2,433

5,513

FY24 Reported Revenue

One-time income (FY24)

FY24 Continuing

Change in volumes and

FY25 Continuing

One-time income (FY25)

FY25 Reported Revenue

Revenue

tariffs

Revenue

Core continuing revenue growth tracking growth in volumes, tempered by lower tariff realisation

18



APL: EBITDA Bridge



Growth in EBITDA Q4 FY24 to Q4 FY25 INR Crores

735

94

594

317

5,368

5,273

13

5,098

5,111

Q4 FY24 Reported One-time income

Q4 FY24

Change in

Change in fuel

Change in other

Q4 FY25

One-time income Q4 FY25 Reported

EBITDA

(Q4 FY24)

Continuing EBITDA

volumes and tariffs

cost

operating expenses

Continuing EBITDA

(Q4 FY25)

EBITDA

5,513

1,955

2,433

772

28,111

18,789

21,575

24,008

Growth in EBITDA FY24 to FY25

9,322

FY24 Reported

One-time income

FY24 Continuing

Change in

Change in fuel

Change in other

FY25 Continuing

One-time income

FY25 Reported

EBITDA

(FY24)

EBITDA

Continuing

cost

operating

EBITDA

(FY25)

EBITDA

revenue

expenses

Robust Q4 FY25 Continuing EBITDA performance despite lower tariff realisation

19



APL: Deleveraged Balance Sheet



Summary Balance Sheet (Rs. In Crore)

Mar-25

Mar-24

Equity & Reserves (incl. Unsecured Perpetual Securities)

57,674

43,145

Long Term Borrowings incl. Current Maturities

29,248

28,060

Other Non-current Liabilities

11,156

6,796

Short Term Borrowings

9,087

6,397

Trade Payables

2,978

3,609

Other Current Liabilities

2,775

4,318

Sources of Funds

112,918

92,325

Fixed Assets

81,402

63,941

Bank Balance held as margin money and Fixed Deposits (Non-current)

154

327

Other Non-current Assets

5,033

2,470

Inventories

3,317

4,142

Trade Receivables

13,022

11,677

Cash & Bank

6,120

7,212

Current Investments

1,038

374

Other Current Assets

2,832

2,182

Application of Funds

112,918

92,325

  • Consistent strong profitability adding to Net Worth

  • Increase in long term borrowings on account of acquisition debt

  • Increase in short term borrowings in line with operations

  • Higher non-current liabilities mainly due to higher Deferred Tax Liabilities.

  • Fixed Assets growth due to new acquisitions and project execution progress at Mahan (Phase-II 1,600 MW), Raipur (Phase-II 1,600 MW), and Raigarh (Phase-II 1,600 MW).

  • Prudent utilisation of surplus to fund capacity

expansion.

20 UPS: Unsecured Perpetual Securities; CWIP: Capital Work In Progress



APL: Robust Cashflow Generation



Summary Cash Flow Statement (Rs. In Crore)

FY25

FY24

Profit after tax

12,750

20,829

Non-cash items (incl. deferred tax)

7,373

3,600

Non-operating items

1,799

-5,809

(Increase) / Decrease in working capital

-239

-4,450

Net cash from operations

21,682

14,170

Net investment in fixed assets

(12,540)

(2,602)

Proceeds from / (Payment towards) Current investments (Net)

-626

281

Bank / Margin Money Deposits (placed) / withdrawn (Net)

512

(4,545)

Interest received

90``4

9,316

Other items

(189)

909

Net cash from investing activities

(11,939)

3,360

Net Borrowings (repaid) / raised

(4,252)

(6,030)

Net Proceeds / (Repayment / Distribution) for UPS

(4,948)

(7,278)

Interest paid

(3,428)

(3,431)

Net cash from financing activities

(12,628)

(16,739)

Addition / (Reduction) on acquisition / forex Impact

2,068

-4

Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash

(816)

787

320

1,136

INR Crores

  • Strong and growing cash flow generation from

operations

profitability

on

back of stable operating

  • Cash flows deployed in capacity expansion as part of prudent capital management

  • Favourable resolution of regulatory matters resulted in higher one-time receipts including carrying costs in previous years.

  • Unsecured Perpetual Securities redeemed from residual surplus cash flows.

  • Cash inflows from acquisitions utilized in part payment of resolution amounts.

Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents

21 UPS: Unsecured Perpetual Securities

04

Debt profile




APL: Consolidated Debt Profile



INR Crores

Particulars

Senior Secured Loans

As on 31st March 2025

As on 31st March 2024

As on 31st March 2023

Existing entities 27,780 27,875 21,425

Under-construction project 950 8,196

Total Senior Secured Loans (after Ind-AS adjustment)

28,730

27,875

29,621

Working Capital Loans

9,087

6,397

5,672

Inter-Corporate Deposits and other unsecured loans (incl. CRPS)

518

184

6,959

Total Gross Debt

38,335

34,457

42,252

Net Total Debt

31,023

26,545

39,434

Net Debt / MW

1.77

1.74

2.89

Net Fixed Assets

81,402

63,941

64,331

Net Fixed Assets / Net Total Debt (times)

2.62x

2.41x

1.63x

Continuing EBITDA

21,575

18,789

8,540

Net Total Debt / Continuing EBITDA (times)

1.44x

1.41x

4.62x

Strong credit profile with high liquidity paving the way for superior growth without excess leverage

* Continuing EBITDA include EBITDA of 1,600 MW Godda power plant for partial period of FY24, while entire project debt pertaining to the plant is included in Senior and Total Debt as of 31st March 2023 and 31st March 2024. The Godda

23 project was commissioned during Q1 FY24. CRPS: Compulsory Redeemable Preference Shares.



APL: Consistent improvement in EBITDA delivering free cashflow for growth



60,281

43,041

27,842

28,150

31,686

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

FY24

FY25

58,906

+16% CAGR

Reported Total Revenues (₹ Crore)

Reported PAT (₹ Crore)

20,829

10,727

12,750

4,912

1,270

-2,275

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

FY24

FY25

28,111

Reported EBITDA (₹ Crore)

Continuing EBITDA

24,008

2,433

2.57

1.86

0.99

0.65

0.50

5.32

Senior Term Debt / Equity Ratio (times)

7,059

10,597

CAGR of 30%

13,789

14,312

9,322

1,285 3,745

5,800 5,772

18,789

21,575

5,774 6,852 7,989 8,540

FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24

Continuing
One-time

FY25

Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar-24 Mar-25

APJL: Adani Power Jharkhand Limitred; MEL: Mahan Energen Limited; EBITDA: Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization; PAT: Profit After Tax; TTM: Trailing Twelve Months

24



APL: Self Funded Growth - Conservative Leverage supports high cashflow generation



Rating

Agency

April 2019

March 2023

March 2025



BB+/Stable

-

AA/Stable



-

A/Positive

AA/Stable



-

A/Stable

AA/Stable



-

-

AA/Stable

8 notches upgrade in last 6 years with increased coverage from one rating agency to four rating agencies



Rating Track Record

6

years

8 notches ▲



Net Debt to Continuing EBITDA (x)

45,957

45,822

39,434

9.7

9.2

26,545

31,023 3

21,575

7.4

7,989

8,540

18,789

4,715

5.7

1.4

1.4

4.6

5,774

6,852



52,987 50,626

Key Rating highlights:

  • Significant cash inflow of long due regulatory receivables due to favorable resolution of regulatory issues

  • Resulting into strengthening of balance-sheet and improved credit profile

  • 80%+ of 17.55 GW capacity is tied up under

    long term PPA

  • 60% of fuel capacity (91% of domestic capacity) is tied up under long term FSA

₹ 31,023

Crore

Mar '25 Net Debt

₹ 21,575

Crore

Mar '25 Continuing EBITDA

₹ 45,957

Crore

FY19 Net Debt

₹ 4,715

Crore

FY19 Continuing EBITDA

1.44 times

Mar'25 Net Debt / Continuing EBITDA

9.7 times

FY19 Net Debt / Continuing EBITDA



FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25

Net Debt (Rs. Crore)
Continuing EBITDA (Rs. Crore)
Net Debt to Continuing EBITDA (x)

m: million | Cr: Crores | k: Thousand | MMT: Million Tonnes | MMTPA: Million Metric Tonnes Per Annum | EBITDA: Earning before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization | MW: Mega Watts | GW: Giga Watts | PPA: Power Purchase Agreement | FSA: Fuel Supply

25 Agreement | O&M: Operations & Maintenance | kWh: kilo Watt hours | TTM: Trailing Twelve Months

05

Progress in Capacity Expansion Projects




APL: Attractive Portfolio of Locked In Assets - Derisked execution with competitive advantages



Projects under progress

Locked-in Organic Growth projects in advanced stages of development

Mahan Ph-II

1,600 MW

Raipur Ph-II

1,600 MW

Raigarh Ph-II

1,600 MW

Mirzapur

1,600 MW

Mahan Ph-III

1,600 MW

11.2 GW

100% BTG

equipment ordered



4.8 GW

Projects in construction phase



1.32 GW

Acquired project being revived



2.92 GW

PPAs already

signed



Derisked execution

Project MW Land

Equipment Ordering

Environmental Clearance

1,320 MW

1,600 MW

Bids ongoing

Bid submitted

Bids ongoing

PPA

Korba Ph-II

1,320 MW

In progress

Bids ongoing

Brownfield development model:

  • No delay on account of land acquisition

  • Faster clearances and permissions





In progress



In progress



Kawai Ph-II

1,600 MW

Bids ongoing

Korba Ph-III

1,600 MW

In progress

Bids ongoing

Organic Total

12,520 MW

100%

100%

50%

2,920 MW

VIPL

(under acquisition)

600 MW

Commissioned



Bids ongoing

Total

13,120 MW

53%

2,920 MW

Project execution control:

  • Greater flexibility in scheduling and direct assurances from vendors and suppliers



Project supply chain assurance:

  • Assured availability of most critical parts of the power projects, through advance ordering of 11.2 GW of BTG sets



100%

100%

m: million | Cr: Crores | k: Thousand | MMT: Million Tonnes | EBITDA: Earning before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization | MW: Mega Watts | GW: Giga Watts | PPA: Power Purchase Agreement | O&M: Operations & Maintenance | BTG: Boilers, Turbines, and Generators | ESP: Electrostatic Precipitator | HRSCC: High-Rate Solid Contact Clarifier | (1) Expected on basis of submitted bid (2) APL holds 49% in Moxie Power Generation Ltd., the Special Purpose Vehicle of the acquiring Consortium; (3) The National Company

27 Law Tribunal has approved the Scheme of Amalgamation of Adani Power (Jharkhand) Ltd. with APL on 4th April 2025











Unit #3 - Boiler



Unit #3 - Turbine Generator Deck

Unit #3 - Electrostatic Precipitator

Unit #3 - Turbine Generator Deck

BTG Area Aerial View

APL Project Gallery: Project execution expertise being demonstrated capably across large & complex projects



Mahan Phase-II Project (2 x 800 MW)

Raipur Phase-II Project (2 x 800 MW)

Raigarh Phase-II Project (2 x 800 MW)

Unit #3 Electrostatic Precipitator Hopper erection work progress







Main Power House and Central Control Room Structure

High-Rate Solid Contact Clarifier

MW: Mega Watts | BTG: Boiler, Turbine and Generator

28

06

ESG Practice at APL




APL: ESG Highlights



Material Topic

Targets

Key ESG Initiatives/Achievements

UN SDGs





Climate Change Adaptation

and Mitigation



Reduction in GHG emission intensity to 0.84 tCO2e/MWh by FY 25

Climate Change Adaptation and mitigation

  • Average Emission intensity - 0.85 tCO2e/MWh.

    Water Management





  • Water Intensity is 2.21 m3/MWh for FY 25 which is 36% lower than Statuary limit for Hinterland plants (3.50 m3/MWh).

  • APL achieved ash utilization of 102% for FY 25.





    Waste Management

  • 07 out of 09 APL operating locations certified with SUP Free certification

    Waste

    Management



Single-use-Plastic-Free (SuPF) Certified Company for 100% of operating

locations by FY 25

Health, Safety and Well-being





  • All Plants and Offices assessed on working conditions and health and safety

  • Zero health and safety related injuries

    ESG Rating Highlights





  • APL maintained B Score For Fulfilling Climate Change and Water Security Commitments from CDP for 2024.

    Health and Safety

0

Zero health & safety related injuries

  • APL's score of 67 in Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) by S&P Global, is above the world electric utility average score of 42.

  • APL's score 88% in CSR HUB ESG Rating Jan'24 is better than the global industry average.

  • Scored 3.5/5.0 in FTSE ESG rating - better than world utilities average score of 2.7/5.0.

  • APL is a constituent company in the FTSE4Good Index Series.

SUP: Single Use Plastics l MWp: Mega Watt Peak l O&M: Operation & Maintenance l GHG : Green House Gas l APJL: Adani Power Jharkhand Limited l MEL: Mahan Energen Limited

30 UNSDG: United Nations Sustainability Development Goals l ESG : Environment Social Governance l APL: Adani Power Limited | tCO2e: Tonnes of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent

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